新概念第三册第四课

Lesson 4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs

阿尔弗雷德·布洛格斯的双重生活

Listen to the tape then answer the question below.

听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Why did Alf want a white-collar job?

These days, people who do manual work often receive tar more money than people who work in offices. People who work in offices are frequently referred to as‘white-collar workers' for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work. Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers. This can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation.

When he got married, Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job. He simply told her that he worked for the Corporation. Every morning, he left home dressed in a smart black suit. He then changed into overalls and spent the next eight hours as a dustman. Before returning home at night, he took a shower and changed back into his suit. Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his secret. Alf's wife has never discovered that she married a dustman and she never will, for Alf has just found another job. He will soon be working in an office. He will be earning only half as much as he used to, but he feels that him‘Mr. Bloggs’, not‘Alf’.

New words and expressions生词和短语

manual(1. 1) /'m$nju+l/adj．体力的

corporation(1. 10)/?k&:p+'rei M+n/ n．公司

collar(1. 4) /'k&l+/ n．衣领

overalls(1. 11）/'+(v+r&:lz/ n．工作服

sacrifice(1. 5) /'s$kr+fais/ v．牺牲，献出

shower(1. 12) /'M au+/ n．淋浴

privilege(1. 6)/'privilid{/ n．好处

secret(1. 12) /'si:krit/ n．秘密

dustman(1. 7)/'d)stm+n/ n．清洁工

status(1. 15)/'stets/ n．地位

Notes on the text课文注释

1 People who work in offices are frequently referred to as‘white-collar workers’, 那些坐在办公室的人，往往被称为“白领工人”。white-collar workers 往往指脑力劳动者，而体力劳动者则被称为blue-collar workers, 蓝领工人。

2 for the simple reason that…这里that引导的从句是the reason的同位语。

3 Such is human nature, that…

such位于句首，起强调作用，后面要用倒装语序，that引导的是such的同位语从句。

4 as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who…worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation. 正如给埃尔斯米尔公司当清洁工的艾尔弗雷德·布洛格斯的情况所造成的怪现象那样。as it did中的it是指上一句中that 从句所指的情况，而did是替代give rise to curious situations。

5 half as much as he used to, 只相当于过去的一半。

参考译文

如今，从事体力劳动的人的收入一般要比坐办公室的人高出许多。坐办公室的人之所以常常被称作“白领工人”，就是因为他们通常是穿着硬领白衬衫、系看领带去上班。许多人常常情愿放弃较高的薪水以换取做白领工人的殊荣，此乃人之常情。而这常常会引起种种奇怪的现象，在埃尔斯米尔公司当清洁工的艾尔弗雷德·布洛格斯就是一个例子。

艾尔弗结婚时，感到非常难为情，而没有将自己的职业告诉妻子。他只说在埃尔斯米尔公司上班。每天早晨，他穿上一身漂亮的黑色西装离家上班，然后换上工作服，当8个小时清洁工。晚上回家前，他洗个淋浴，重新换上那身黑色西服。两年多以来，艾尔弗一直这样，他的同事也为他保守秘密。艾尔弗的妻子一直不知道她嫁给了一个清洁工，而且她永远也不会知道了，因为艾尔弗已找到新职，不久就要坐在办公室里工作了。他将来挣的钱只有他现在的一半。不过他觉得，地位升高了，损失点儿钱也值得。从此，艾尔弗可以一天到晚穿西服了。别人将称呼他为“布洛格斯先生”，而不再叫他“艾尔弗”了。

Summary writing摘要写作

In not more than 80 words describe how Alfred Bloggs prevented his wife from finding out that he worked as a dustman. Do not include anything that is not in the last paragraph.

Answer these questions in note form to get your points:

1 What did Alfred Bloggs tell his wife when they got married?

2 How did he dress each morning before he left home?

3 Did he change into overalls or not?

4 How did he spend the day?

5 What did he do before going home at night?

6 For how long did this last?

7 Did his fellow dustmen keep his secret or not?

8 Will his wife ever learn the truth?

9 Where will her husband be working in future?

Vocabulary词汇

Give another word or phrase to replace the following words as they are used in the passage: receive(1. 1); sacrifice(1. 5); privilege(1. 6); curious(1. 7); embarrassed(1. 9); discovered(1. 13); status(1. 15).

Composition作文

Write a composition of about 200 words using the ideas given below. Do not write more than three paragraphs.

Title: Nearly caught.

Introduction: Alf and three other dustmen were collecting

rubbish----arrived at Mrs. Frost's house.

Development: Alf's wife was visiting Mrs. Frost at the time----Alf was just getting out of the dustcart----saw his wife leaving Mrs. Frost's house----hid in dustcart----dustmen helped him----his wife talked to Mrs. Frost on the doorstep.

Conclusion: The dustcart drove away just as Mrs. Bloggs came towards it.

Letter writing书信写作

Write a letter of about 80 words to an acquaintance whom you do not know very well asking him to lend you a book you know he possesses. Supply a suitable Introduction and Conclusion.

Use the following ideas to write your Purpose: ask for loan of book----its title----Why you want it----how long you will keep it----you will take good care of it.

Key structures关键句型

What has happened? What has been happening? 现在完成时与现在完成进行时（IKS 76）（参见第2册第76课关键句型）

Exercises练习

A Find two verbs in the passage which tell us what has happened and note how they have been used.

B Write sentences using each of the following words or phrases: since last April; up till now; just; ever; yet.

Special difficulties难点

A Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife. (1. 9)间接宾语(Compare ISD 3) （对比第2册第3课难点）

Study these examples:

He explained the difficulty to me.

I described the scene to my wife.

He said nothing to me about it.

Did you suggest this idea to him?

I confided the secret to my sister.

B Words often misused: Worth

Study these examples:

His rise in status is well worth the loss of money. (1. 15)

That film is not worth seeing. (Compare IKS 68a) （对比第2册第68课关键句型a）

Exercises练习

A Write sentences using the following combinations of words:

1 describe/film/ aunt.

2 say/nothing/her.

3 explain/the position/me.

4 propose/idea/us.

B Choose the correct words in the following:

1 (Is) (Does) it worth five pounds?

2 Is this worth(buying) (to buy)?

3 Your car(does) (is) not worth ￡5, 000.

4 I don't think it is worth(to go) (going) to all that trouble.

Multiple choice questions多项选择题

Choose the correct answers to the following questions.

Comprehension理解

1 What does the case of Alfred Bloggs illustrate?

a．That people often care more about the status of a job than the salary.

b．That‘white-collar workers' usually wear a suit to go to work.

c．That manual workers prefer to keep their job a secret.

d．That office workers usually earn less than manual workers.

2 What did Alfred Bloggs do for over two years?

a．He told his wife he worked for the Corporation, when in fact he did not.

b．He disguised himself as a dustman.

c．He led a double life.

d．He earned twice as much as he used to.

3 Why did Alfred Bloggs consider wearing a suit all day and being called ‘Mr. Bloggs’so important?

a．His new job is worth more than his previous one in every respect.

b．He will no longer need a shower before returning home from work.

c．He can now tell his wife about his previous job without embarrassment.

d．He feels that other people will respect him more.

Structure结构

4 They usually wear a collar and tie ______ …(1. 4)

a．as they work

b．to work

c．going to work

d．in order to work

5 Alf was ______ anything to his wife. (1. 9)

a．so embarrassed he said

b．very embarrassed and said

c．very embarrassed, so he said

d．so embarrassed he did not say

6 He told her that he worked for the Corporation ______ …(11. 9-10)

a．simply

b．in a simple way

c．and no more

d．only

7 Before he ______ home at night, he took a shower…(11. 11-12)

a．was returning

b．returned

c．had returned

d．will return

8 His earnings were only half the amount ______ …(1. 14)

a．as they used to

b．they used to

c．they used to be

d．they were used toVocabulary词汇

9 Manual workers often receive much higher ______ than people who work in offices. (11. 1-2)

a．gains

b．fees

c．payments

d．wages

10 His ______ kept his secret. (1. 12)

a．brothers

b．workmates

c．companions

d．comrades

11 His rise in status more than ______ the loss of money. (11. 14-15)

a．pays back

b．rewards

c．compensates for

d．values

12 He wanted to be ______ ‘Mr. Bloggs’, not‘Alf’. (11. 15-16) a．addressed as

b．named

c．cried out

d．shouted

(完整word版)新概念第三册第30课教案

Lesson 30 The death of a ghost 幽灵之死 I. New words and expression 生词和短语 ?. Labourer n.劳动者（劳工）强调使用体力, 而不是技能, 在户外工作。Workman n.技工, 工匠-- 具有某种工艺技能的半熟练工人 worker n.工人（泛指）-- 具有更高水平的工人 -- white-collar worker 白领职员(指非体力劳动者) -- blue-collar worker 蓝领工人(指体力劳动者) -- a factory worker 工厂工人/ farm worker 雇农, 农业工人 farmhand（n.农业工人, 农场工人）= farm labourers = farm worker ?.Corn n.谷物［英］谷物, 五谷, 小麦［美、加、澳］玉米［苏、爱］燕麦?. Conscientious adj.认真的; Conscientious adj.尽责的, 凭良心的, 谨慎的 a conscientious teacher / worker 勤勤恳恳的老师/工作者 conscious adj.有意识的, 神志清醒的 He is hurt but still conscious. 他受了伤, 不过神志还清醒。 conscious adj.了解的, 察觉的 She was not conscious of his presence in the room. 她不晓得他在这房间里。 I was conscious of her presence. 我知道她在场。 ?. Suspect vt.怀疑, 猜疑, 疑心; I suspected her motives. 我怀疑她的动机。Suspect sb to be; -- suspect him to be ill 猜想他病了 -- I suspect him to be a spy. suspect sb of doing/n-- I suspect him of stealing the car. suspect sb. of giving false information 怀疑某人提供假情报 suspect sb. of a crime 怀疑某人犯罪 Suspect that…-- I suspect that his girlfriend hide her true feelings. We suspect they‘ll be a little late. 我们揣想他们会晚来一会儿。 Suspicion n.猜疑, 怀疑; Suspicious adj.可疑的, 引起怀疑的 Cats are suspicious of human beings. Suspect表示一种肯定的语义, Doubt 表示一种否定的语义 Doubt vt.怀疑, 不信, 拿不准（用that, 往往表示非常怀疑）

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第47课

Lesson 47 Thirsty adj比较级: thirstier最高级: thirstiest 1)口渴的eg: I am very thristy/ I feel very thristy/ I am thirsty to death …to death: ..得要死了. Eg: I’m hungry to death./I’m hot to death/I’m frightened to death 2)adj渴望的eg: we are thirsty for knowledge./ the young politician was thirsty for power. 3)A thirsty ghost嗜酒的鬼魂 Thirst n. 1)不可数.渴eg: they lost their way in the desert and died of thirst. 2)可数名词.热望,渴望,通常用作单数名词eg: the thirst for sth.对某物的渴望. The thirst for knowedge/the thirst forfame/the thirst for revenge复仇 be thirsty for渴望得到be hungry for: I am thirsty for the book Ghost n. 1)幽灵,鬼eg: very few people believe in ghost. Ghost story鬼故事,怪谈

2)幻影般的东西幻象,一点点. Eg: he hasn’t got the ghost of a chance of winning the first prize.他一点都没有机会赢得头奖. 强调魂the ghost haunt闹鬼the ghost haunted the house这个房子闹鬼 Haunt 1)v.(指鬼魂)常出没于(某处) eg: a ghost is said to haunt the house./ The house is said to be haunted. / a spirit haunts thecastle.那座城堡常有幽灵出现. 2)经常到(某处),常去…eg: this is one of the bars I used to haunt./ I hear you haunt that disco. Haunted adj.鬼魂出没的a haunted house闹鬼的房子 Haunting adj萦绕心中的. A haunting melody萦绕心中的曲调 Block 1)n.(木,石等的)块eg: a block of rock/ a block of marble大理石 2)街区(美)eg: the post office is two blocks away. 3)(许多相互独立的公寓或办公室的)大建筑物eg: a block of flats公寓楼/ an office block办公楼/ a tower block高层建筑 4)阻碍物,障碍物,通常用单数eg: ablockontheroad/ablockinthepipe阻碍管道的污物block-head/air-head傻瓜bad-egg坏蛋good-egg好人

新概念英语第二册笔记-第三十课

Football or polo? 单词讲解 polo马球（四人一组骑在马上对打木球的比赛）水球water polo Wayle n．威尔（河名） Cut vt．切，割，剪，划，砍cut--cut--cut 例: She cut her finger on a piece of broken glass. 他在一块碎玻璃上划伤自己的手指。 cut the apple into halves 把苹果切成两半 cut the apple into thirds 把苹果切成三半 cut恤e apple into quarters 把苹果切成四半 His cruel remarks cut her deeply. 他残酷的评论伤透了她的心. cut的有关短语：cut class 旷课 cut across/cut through 穿过（尤指抄近道）例: I usually cut across the park on my way home. I usually cut through the park on rny way home. 我回家的路上总是穿过那个公园。 cut down砍到（树木）减少…量 例: The apple tree was dead and he cut it down. 这个苹果树死了，他把树砍倒了。 The car industry cut down production. 汽车工业降低了产量。 cut down the expenses减少开支 chop 劈 slit 切割开 gash 砍进（割一条长而深的缺口） slice 切成薄片 carve 雕刻 dice 切成小方块 tear 撕裂

[全]新概念英语第三册30课action用法

新概念英语第三册30课action用法 action的9大核心用法 1. action ['?k??n] n.战斗，作战，表示战斗时是不可数名词，这 一点与中文词义不同，不要用中文定式思维的方式，误用作可数名 词。[U] fighting in a war战斗；作战 ①Her younger son was killed in action.她的小儿子在战斗中阵亡。 ②He was reported missing in action.据报道，他在战斗中失踪。 ③His father told everybody that Eric had been killed in action. 他的父亲告诉大家，埃里克在战争中被打死了。（新概念英语第三册，第30课课文第三段第六句） 2. action表示“行动，行动过程，行为”，也是不可数名词[U] （尤指应对问题或困难的）the process of doing something, especially when dealing with a problem or difficulty ①This problem calls for swift/prompt action from the government. 这一问题需要政府马上采取行动。 [action + to infinitive] ②Action to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 is high on the government's agenda. 采取行动防止新冠肺炎疫情蔓延是政府的当务之急。

③We must take action (= do something) to deal with the problem before it spreads to other areas. 在这一问题蔓延到其他地区之前我们一定要采取行动将其解决。 ④So what's the plan of action (= What are we going to do)? 那麼行動計劃是甚麼？ ④Action Cultivates Habit;Habit Shapes character andCharacter Decides Destiny.行动培养习惯，习惯塑造性格，性格决定命运。 3. action 发生的事情（尤指）令人激动的事，大事，可以理解为 ACTIVITY活动不可数名词[U] things which are happening, especially exciting or important things ①I like films with a lot of action.我喜欢情节刺激的影片。 ②In her last novel, the action (= the main events) moves between Greece and southern Spain. 在她最近发表的那部小说里，故事情节在希腊和西班牙南部交替展开。 4. 行为，作为，所做之事，可数名词[C] something that you do ①She has to accept the consequences of her actions. 她必须对自己行为的后果负责。

新概念英语第三册笔记第30课

Lesson 30? The death of a ghost? 幽灵之死 New words and expression 生词和短语 Labourer ['le?b(?)r?] n.劳动者（工人）（劳工）-- 强调使用体力, 而不是技能, 在户外工作。Workman n.技工, 工匠 -- 具有某种工艺技能的半熟练工人 worker n.工人（泛指）-- 具有更高水平的工人 -- white-collar worker 白领职员(指非体力劳动者) -- blue-collar worker 蓝领工人(指体力劳动者) -- a factory worker 工厂工人 / farm worker 雇农, 农业工人 Manual worker mental worker farmhand（n.农业工人, 农场工人）= farm labourers = farm worker labour n. 1、劳动（尤指体力劳动）（可以以复数形式出现labours. （very hard work, usually physical work） 2、(总称) 劳工 3、工作（任务task；（一段时间的）工作period of work） 4、分娩 (分娩期；分娩；生产)Her labour had lasted ten hours vi 1、艰苦劳动、干苦力活 2、艰难的工作、吃力地行进 move with difficulty 3、+to do 艰苦地做；吃力地做 If you?labour to?do something, you do it with difficulty labour force n. 劳动力 surplus labour 【政治经济学】剩余劳动(力) , 【经济学】剩余劳动 ['s?:pl?s] n. 剩余；[贸易] 顺差；盈余；过剩 adj. 剩余的；过剩的 labour party (劳)工党 Conservative party保守党 Democratic party 民主党 Republican party 共和党 division of labour 分工 labour union n. [美]工会 conserve vt. 1、节省；节约 2、保护；保存；保藏 to protect sth and prevent it from being changed or destroyed n. 果酱；蜜饯 Conserve的“保持、保存”有两种含义，第一种含义含有为了节约而保护、保存的意思，例如：You can set the temperature to 26 degrees centigrade in order to conserve energy. 你可以把温度设置成26摄氏度以节约资源。第二种含有为了让某事物（一般指自然资源）不被改变或者不被破坏而保护、保存的意思，例如：Government should enforce laws to conserve wildlife animals in this area. 政府应该实施法律保护这个地区的野生动物。 preserve vt. 保存；保护；维持；腌；禁猎 n. 保护区；禁猎地；加工成的食品； Preserve的“保持、保存”也有两种含义，第一种含义有维护、保持（a situation or condition）某种状态、质量、权利的意思，例如：She believed it‘s the most important thing to preserve her reputation. 她认为维护自己的名声是最重要的事情。preserve peace维护和平。the preservation of the status 维持现状。第二种含义有保留、保藏且维护以不被破坏或者维持现状的意思，常常用作被动语态，例如：The ancient vase was preserved well by the archaeologists. 这个古代花瓶被考古学家保存得很好。reserve n. 储备，储存；自然保护区；预备队；[金融] 储备金 vt. 储备；保留；预约 vi. 预订Reserve有“预定”的意思，即主动去要求“保留”，例如：I'd like to reserve a room tonight. 我想预定一个今晚的房间。Reserve还常用作被动语态，表示为了留给后面的人或者为以后的使用而“保留、保存”，例如：The refreshments are reserved for the guests. 这些点心是留给客人的。Reserve还能表示“拥有、保留、保持”权利和意见的意思，例如很多出版物上都会标有“All rights reserved”，意思是“版权所有”。 简单来区分的话，conserve强调保护自然资源和节约资源，preserve强调不被改变和破坏，reserve强调留着备用。

新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第32课(7)

新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第32课(7) A Lost Ship 一艘沉船 The salvage operation had been a complete failure. The small ship, Elkor, which had been searching the Barents Sea for weeks, was on its way home. A radio message from the mainland had been received by the ship's captain conducting him to give up the search. The captain knew that another attempt would be made later, for the sunken ship he was trying to find had been carrying a precious cargo of gold bullion. Despite the message, the captain of the Elkor decided to try once more. The sea bed was scoured with powerful nets and there was tremendous excitement on board when a chest was raised from the bottom. Though the crew were at first under the impression that the lost ship had been found, the contents of the chest proved them wrong. What they had in fact found was a ship which had been sunk many years before. The chest contained the personal belongings of a seaman, Alan Fielding. There were books, clothing and photographs,together with letters which the seaman had once received from his wife. The captain of the Elkor ordered his men to salvage as much as possible from the wreck. Nothing of value was found, but the numerous items which were brought to the surface proved to be of great interest. From a heavy gun that was raised, the captain realized that the ship must have been a cruiser. In another chest, which contained the belongings of a ship's officer, there was an unfinished letter which had been written on March 14th, 1943. The captain learnt from the letter that the name of the lost ship was the Karen. The most

新概念英语第二册第47课笔记(最新整理)

Lesson 47 A thirsty ghost 嗜酒的鬼魂 What evidence is there of a ghost ? A public house which was recently bought by Mr. Ian Thompson is up for sale. Mr. Thompson is go ing to sell it because it is haunted. He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar. The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr. Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning. He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that some vi llagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr. Thompson shook his head. The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away. 参考译文 伊恩·汤普森先生最近才买的一个小酒店现在又要卖出去。汤普森先生之所以想卖它，是因为那里常闹鬼。他告诉我有天夜里他怎么也睡不着，因为他听到酒吧里传来一阵奇怪的响声。第二天早上，他发现酒吧间的门被椅子堵上了，家具也被挪动过。虽然汤普森临睡觉时把灯关了，但早晨灯却都亮着。他还说他发现了5只空的威士忌瓶子，肯定是鬼魂昨天晚上喝的。当我暗示说一定是村里有些人来喝不花钱的酒时，汤普森先生摇了摇头。村里的人已经告诉他，即使他把小酒店白送人，他们也不要。 一、New words and expressions 生词和短语 1. thirsty ['θ?:sti] adj. thirstier, thirstiest 1) 口渴的 eg. I am very thirsty. 我感到非常口渴。 /I feel very thirsty. eg. I am thirsty to death. 我渴得要命。 eg. I ’m hungry to death. 我饿得要死。 eg. I ’m hot to death. 我热死了。 eg. I ’m frightened to death. 我吓死了。 2) 渴望的 eg. We are thirsty for knowledge. 我们渴望知识。 eg. The young politician was thirsty for power. 那个年轻的政治家渴望权势。

[全]新概念英语 第三册 第30课第⑦句

新概念英语第三册第30课第⑦句 第三段词汇句型语法解析及翻译第⑦句 ⑦The only other people who knew the secret were Joe and Bert. 除此之外，只有乔与鲍知道这个秘密。 句子结构分析: 注意，句子only的意思不是说“只有一个人”，而表示“仅仅”。Who引导定语从句修饰the only other people，此处的先行词people由关系代词WHO 来修饰的一般不可以用that来代替。这个语法知识点是词句，乃至全课文里最后语法点，请研读感悟以下分析: 关于定语从句中先行词由only修饰其关系代词选用的几种情况: 1.如果the only修饰的先行词是物，事情，切记定语从句的关系代词必须是that 来引导，而不能用which。 2.the only + 先行词其后所接的定语从句用什么关系代词来引导定语从句，通常有一个误区。有的老师简单的告诉学生，只要先行词是被the only修饰的，一概要用that关系代词，这种说法是不完全对的。 3.正确的说法是，当受定语从句修饰的先行词指人，且受到the only修饰时，定语从句用who关系代词来引导是比较正式的。

当受定语从句修饰的先行词指人，且受到the only修饰时，定语从句通常必须用关系代词who来引导的几种情况： He’s the only one who I know. 他是唯一我认识的人。 Ha Wen is the only person who can do this kind of survey. 哈文是唯一会做这种问卷调查的人。 I’m the only one who’s gone to a public high school. 我是惟一上过公立中学的人。（《薄冰高级英语语法》） Sally is the only person in our class who dares (to) answer Miss Thompson back. 在我们班上，只有萨利一个人敢和汤普森小姐顶嘴。（《朗文英语语法》） 不过，当受定语从句修饰的先行词指人，且受到the only修饰时，有时也可在用关系代词that来引导定语从句（但远不如用who普通）。如： He’s the only man that can do it. （张道真《现代英语用法词典》） only修饰先行词定语从句中用who不用that的情况: 1) 当先行词是people 或是表示人的集体名词时

新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第32课(4)

新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第32课(4) A Lost Ship 一艘沉船 The salvage operation had been a complete failure. The small ship, Elkor, which had been searching the Barents Sea for weeks, was on its way home. A radio message from the mainland had been received by the ship's captain conducting him to give up the search. The captain knew that another attempt would be made later, for the sunken ship he was trying to find had been carrying a precious cargo of gold bullion. Despite the message, the captain of the Elkor decided to try once more. The sea bed was scoured with powerful nets and there was tremendous excitement on board when a chest was raised from the bottom. Though the crew were at first under the impression that the lost ship had been found, the contents of the chest proved them wrong. What they had in fact found was a ship which had been sunk many years before. The chest contained the personal belongings of a seaman, Alan Fielding. There were books, clothing and photographs,together with letters which the seaman had once received from his wife. The captain of the Elkor ordered his men to salvage as much as possible from the wreck. Nothing of value was found, but the numerous items which were brought to the surface proved to be of great interest. From a heavy gun that was raised, the captain realized that the ship must have been a cruiser. In another chest, which contained the belongings of a ship's officer, there was an unfinished letter which had been written on March 14th, 1943. The captain learnt from the letter that the name of the lost ship was the Karen. The most

新概念英语第一册 47课练习

新概念英语第一册47课练习 1．选用方框中的形容词来修饰句子中的食品和饮料 fresh pure black ripe sweet hot cold scotch 1. I want a glass of beer. 2. Be careful. The tea’s very . 3. I want 12 eggs, please. 4. This honey is very good. 5. I’m not well. I want a cup of coffee. 6. These banana are . You can eat them now. 7. I want a bottle of whisky, please. 8. These oranges are lovely. They’re very . 二．用方框中的介词填空。 ①behind along over under between in front of 1. Look, the teacher is standing the blackboard. 2. There is a cat the door, so you can’t see it. 3. The dog is sitting the two boys. 4. Go this road, you will get to the bus station. 5. Those birds are flying the river. 6. There is a ball the desk. ②in off over at across 1. Please turn the television. 2. There is a plane the river. 3. The boy is going the street. 4. There are some desks and chairs the classroom. 5. David will arrive the airport soon. 三．按要求改写句子。 1．She likes beer and wine.(变成否定句) 2． Do you want any jam and honey?(变成肯定句) 3．Do you want any sugar in your tea?(变成否定句) sugar in my tea. 4. I don’t like butter.(变为一般疑问句) 5．They read magazines everyday.(就划线部分提问) 四．翻译： 1．Sandra喜欢花吗？ 2．你想来一杯茶吗？ 3．你喜欢纯蜂蜜吗？ 4．我不喜欢喝白咖啡，我喜欢喝黑咖啡。 5．你想要新鲜的鸡蛋吗？ 6. 你想要苹果还是梨？ 7．来点土豆怎么样？ 8．你喜欢喝啤酒还是葡萄酒？ 9．我喜欢喝葡萄酒，但我现在不打算喝。 10．我妈妈很喜欢阅读。

新概念英语第二册第47课练习

NCE2学习情况记载表

练习 一、从下面所给词汇中选择适当的词填在横线上。 Before, even though, for, since, because, when, while, though 1.Why didn’t you come? —_________ my father wouldn’t let me. 2.He didn’t hear the knock at the door ________ he was listening to the radio. 3.________ he is rich, he is not very happy. 4.________ he said so, you need not believe him. 5.Think again _________ you do something. 二、单项选择 1. —Can I try on this pair of shoes? —Sorry, these shoes are not _______ sale. A. on B. for C. in D. at 2. I was late for work ________ there was a traffic accident. A. since B. because of C. due to D. because 3. He said he heard someone _______ loudly in the next room. A. sings B. sang C. singing D. to sing 4. —When _______ this kind of computer __________ ? —Last year. A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used 5. _______ the water _________ when you are brushing your teeth. Don’t let it waste. A. Turn; on B. Turn; off C. Turn; away D. Turn; out 6. The streets are all wet. It ___________ during the night. A. can’t have rained B. couldn’t rain C. must have rained D. needn’t rain 7. He suggested _______ a visit to the museum the next day. A. paying B. to pay C. pay D. being paid 8. I shall have to ______ these unpleasant working conditions. A. receive B. realize C. recognize D. accept 9. _______ I was in trouble, I always believed that things would change. A. As if B. Even C. In spite of D. Even if 10. They had ________ furniture for the small apartment. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too 二、把下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 他听到隔壁房间传来一声奇怪的响声。 2. 即使我失败，我也会继续做的。 3. 她很担心，因为汤姆这么晚了还没回来。 4. 他现在正在花园玩呢，肯定是已经写完作业了。 5. 她摇摇头说她从来都没去过海南。

新概念英语3_第32课_课堂笔记

Lesson32A lost ship Q:Did the crew of the Elkor find what they were looking for why? 1.salvage vt.救助，营救，打捞 >salvage goods from the fire从火灾当中把货物营救出来 >salvage the patient挽救这个病人 >salvage your time节省你的时间 >salvage archaeology抢救型考古 >salvage boat救助船 >salvage money救助费 2.cargo n.货物the goods carried by ship,plan or vehicle但重点指船运。 ①The ship has a cargo of1,000tons.这首船装有1000吨货物。 ②cargo vessel货船 >goods:the goods carried by plan or train.指火车或飞机运输的货物。也可做 形容词，但只表示铁路运输。侧重强调商店内的商品。 ①Trains are used to carry goods and passengers. ②A goods train.货物列车 3.scour v.彻底搜索go through ①The house has been searched/scoured for the hidden bullion. >search指寻找丢失的东西或被认为是存在的东西，比look for更正式 >hunt与search比较接近，但通常指漫无边际的寻找急需要的东西 >scour表示彻底地搜查一个特定范围，并暗示花费更大的力气。 ①I have been searching everywhere,but I can’t find the key.我搜遍了所有地方，但是没能找到这把钥匙。 ②We spent a week hunting for the puma.我们花了一周时间来猎捕那只美洲狮。 ③They scoured the woods for the child.他们彻底搜寻了树林终于找到了那个 孩子。 >search/scour/hunt都可与介词for搭配，表示目的。

新概念第三册第三课学习资料

Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神 Listen to the tape then answer the question below. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 How did the archaeologists know that the statue was a goddess? Some time ago, an interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. Houses----often three storeys high----were built of stone. They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. The city was even equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets. The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B. C. until Roman times. In the most sacred room of the temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B. C. Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B. C. This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity. New words and expressions生词和短语 goddess(title) /'g&dis/ n．女神 sacred(1. 10)/'seikrid/ adj．宗教的，神圣的 archaeologist(1. 1) /?a:ki'&ld{ist/ n．考古学家 fragment(1. 10) /'fr$gm+nt/n．碎片 Aegean(1. 2) /i:'d{i:+n/ adj．爱琴海的