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高一英语上学期期末测试题(含答案)

高一英语上学期期末测试题(含答案)
高一英语上学期期末测试题(含答案)

2011—2012学年度高一上学期期末考试

英语试题

一.语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。

1.bite A swift B basis C arise D simplify

2.host A motto B poster C operator D logical

3.question A situation B suggestion C invitation D attention

4. character A charge B change C chance D chemistry

5.magical A drug B argue C change D bargain

二.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)

6. How many times______ not to play with fire?

-I’m sorry. I’ll never do that again.

A. do you tell

B. had you told

C. are you told

D. have you been told

7. I passed him a large glass of whisky, _____ he drank immediately.

A. that

B. as

C. which

D. who

8.As we all know,tigers and cats________the same family of beasts.

A.belonged to B.are belonged to

C.belong to D.are belonging to

9.—David,could I use your car?

—Sorry,there is something wrong with it.I will have it________this afternoon.

A.repair B.to repair

C.repairing D.repaired

10. With the development of science and technology,there is no doubt_____Chinese

astronauts will land on the moon in the near future.

A.whether B.that

C.what D.which

11. Tom is ___________ that he can’t go to school.

A. so a young boy

B. a so young boy

C. a such young boy

D. such a young boy 12.—How long have you________?

—It is about ten years since we________.

A.married;married B.been married;were married

C.got married;got married D.been married;got married

13.Too much drinking will do________to your health;you should take the doctor’s advice. A.harm B.trouble

C.damage D.hurt

14.—It is strange that Dave didn’t respond________any of my e-mails.

—Something must have happened to him.

A.on B.with

C.for D.to

15. ---Have you moved into the new house? ---Not yet, the rooms ______.

A. are being painted

B. are painting

C. are painted

D. are being painting

16 It was in the rice fields ____ we had our league meeting.

A. where

B. that

C. in which

D. on which

17. I can’t tell you the exact time. I’ll get there, maybe at eight or nine or even later. ____, I’ll be there as early as I can.

A. Anyhow

B. However

C. Thus

D. Therefore

18. Many kinds of animals and plants die ____ every year.

A down

B away

C out

D from

19. This book _____ ten units, ______ three mainly revision.(复习)

A. contains; including

B. includes; containing

C. contains; containing D .includes; including

20. This is one of the happiest days ____ spent in my life.

A have ever been

B that has never been

C which was ever

D we have

三. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)

When Phillip was on his way to the airport one afternoon, he asked the driver to wait outside the bank while he collected some traveler’s checks.

The plane was to 21 at 5:30. From the bank there was still a 22 journey to the airport. Phillip merely (仅仅,只不过;只是)watched the 23 along the way. Shortly before arriving, he began 24 the things he would need for the 25 . Tickets, money, the address of his hotel, traveler’s checks—Just a moment. How about his passport? Phillip went through his pockets. He suddenly 26 that he must have left his passport (护照,通行证) 27 .

Whatever could he do? It was now five past four and there would be too little 28 to return to the bank. This was the 29 time he was representing(代表)his firm for an important 30 with the manager of a French firm in Paris the following morning. Without a passport he would be 31 to board the plane. At that moment, the taxi 32 outside the air . Phillip got out, took his suitcase and 33 the driver. He then 34 a good deal of confusion(混乱)in the building. A 35 could be heard over the loudspeaker.

“We very much 36 that owing to a twenty-four-hour strike (罢工)of airport staff(职员,员工), all flights for the rest o f today have had to be called off.” Passengers are 37 to get in touch with their travel agents or with this terminal for 38 on tomorrow’s flights. Phillip gave a 39 . He would let his firm know about this situation and, thank goodness, he would have the opportunity of calling at his bank the following morning to 40 his passport.

21. A. leave B. register C. check out D. pull

22. A. pleasant B. short C. long D. rough

23. A. scenery B. scene C. view D. sight

24. A. counting B. looking over C. thinking about D. checking

25. A. trip B. plane C. meeting D. flight

26. A. remembered B. realized C. noticed D. learned

27. A. at home B. at the office C. at the bank D. in the taxi

28. A. time B. chance C. possibility D. use

29. A. golden B. last C. only D. first

30. A. journey B. visit C. business D. meeting

31. A. sad B. unable C. impossible D. difficult

32. A. stopped B. was driven C. reached D. was parked

33. A. left B. sent away C. paid D. spent

34. A. started B. noticed C. caught D. found

35. A. speech B. noise C. call D. voice

36. A. apologize B. announce C. worry D. regret

37 A. advised B. forced C. told D. persuaded

38. A. ideas B. plans C. information D. time

39. A. loud laugh B. deep sigh C. big smile D. sharp cry

40. A. return B. find C. recover D. gather

四.阅读理解共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;共45分)

A

Farmer John and Farmer Bob were neighbours. For more than 30 years,

they had been getting along very well.

Then their good relationship broke. It began with a small thing, then

bitter words, and then weeks of silence. One morning Farmer John woke up

to find a stre am between the two farms. “It must be Bob,” John thought.

Then one day there was a knock on John’s door. He opened it to find a

carpenter(木匠) standing at the doorway.

“I’m looking for a few days’ work,” the carpenter said.

“I do have a job for you,” John said. “Look across the stream at that farm. That’s my neighbour Bob. He dug a stream between the two farms. I want you to build a fence—an 8-foot fence. I don’t want to see his place or his face any more. I don’t have such a neighbour!”

The carpenter said, “I think I know what to do, sir, and I’ll be able to do a job that pleases you.”

Farmer John helped the carpenter get the materials(材料) ready and then he was off for the day.

About sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished his job. The farmer’s eyes opened wide. There was no fence there at all!

It was a bridge! And the neighbour, Bob, was coming across, with his hand outstretched(伸出). “Hi, John! You’re quite a fellow to build this bridge!”

Then they met in the middle, taking each ot her’s hands. “I’m terribly sorry for what I have said and done. We should be good to each other.” said Farmer Bob.

Then they turned to see the carpenter, who was ready to go. “No, wait! Stay a few days. I have a lot of other jobs for you,” said Farmer John. “I’d love to stay,” the carpenter said, “but I have more bridges to build.”

41. Just before the carpenter came, John and Bob each other.

A. didn’t speak to

B. were friendly to

C. often fought with

D. never had bitter words with

42. Farmer John asked the carpenter to build a fence because .

A. he wanted to protect his farm

B. he didn’t want to do it himself

C. he wouldn’t like to see Bob

D. he wanted to find him so mething to do

43. What does the sentence “You’re quite a fellow to build this bridge!” mean?

A. John was great to build this bridge.

B. John was not good at building bridges.

C. John was foolish to build such a bridge.

D. John should build the bridge earlier.

44. What is the best title for the passage?

A. What a Big Fence!

B. A Strong Bridge

C. Three Kind Men

D. A Fence or a Bridge?

B

Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea."

"OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it now and then.

Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.

The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."

The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?"

"Burnt yesterday evening."

45. Mr Brown told his son that _____.

A. he would be away from home for four days

B. he would be back in seven days

C. he would be back in a month

D. he liked a cup of tea

46. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.

A. the wall

B. the door

C. a piece of paper

D. his son's pocket

47. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.

A. the second day

B. the third day

C. the fourth day

D. the fifth day

48. What was burnt? ___________.

A. The piece of paper

B. Mr Smith

C. The visitor

D. The boy

C

“Cool”is a word wi th many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has had many different meaning.

“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.

When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say,“It's cool.”You may think,“He's so cool,”when you see your favorite footballer.

We all maximize(扩大)the meaning of“cool”.You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”.Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布)they had visited.On one student's paper was Just the one sentence,“It's so cool.Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.

But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words.Without “cool”,some people have no

words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”?I can.And I think they are also very cool.

49.We know that the word "cool" has had ________.

A.only one meaning B.no meanings

C.many different meanings D.the same meaning

50.In the passage,the word“express”means“________”.

A.see B.show C.know D.feel 51.If you are _______ something,you may say,“It’s cool.”

A.interested in B.angry about

C.afraid of D.unhappy with

52.In the passage,the writer suggests(暗示)that the word “cool”________.A.can be used instead of many words

B.usually means something interesting

C.can make your life colorful

D.may not be as cool as it seems

D

Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报)the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.

Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare(比较)them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.

So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前).

53. Satellites travel _____________.

A. in space

B. in the atmosphere

C. above the ground

D. above space

54. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because __________.

A. the weather satellites can do it easily

B. clouds form there

C. the weather forms there

D. the pictures can forecast the weather

55. Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.

A. when they have received satellite pictures

B. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones

C. before they received satellite pictures

D. during they study satellite pictures

56. The main(主要的)idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.

A. taking pictures of the atmosphere

B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere

C. doing other work in many ways

D. weather forecasting

E

A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present.On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office,a street urchin was walking around the shining car.“Is this your car,Paul?”he asked.

Paul answered,“Yes,my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised.“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you anything?Boy,I wish…” He hesitated.Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for.He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.

“I wish,” the boy went on,“that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”

“Oh yes,I'd love that.”

After a short ride,the boy turned and with his eyes shining,said,“Paul,would you mind driving in front of my house?”

Paul smiled a little.He thought he knew what the boy wanted.He wanted to show his neighb ors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.

He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.

“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I've been trying to tell you about.”

Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.

注:urchin 顽童hesitate 犹豫crippled 残疾cent 美分

57.The street urchin was very surprised when ________.

A.Paul received an expensive car

B.Paul told him about the car

C.he saw the shining car

D.he was walking around the car

58.From the story we can see the urchin ________.

A.wished to give his brother a car

B.wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car

C.wished he could have a brother like Paul's

D.wished Paul could be a brother like that

59.The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________.

A.to show his neighbors the big car

B.to show he had a rich friend

C.to let his brother ride in the car

D.to tell his brother about his wish

60.We can infer(推断)from the story that ________.

A.Paul couldn't understand the urchin

B.the urchin had a deep love for his brother

C.the urchin wished to have a rich brother

D.the urchin's wish came true in the end

第二节补全对话。根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

----Officer , I have something important to report. I have just had my money stolen.

-----_____61____

------Ok. Thank you

-------You’re welcome.____62_____

------About ten minutes ago

------And where was it stolen?

-------- 63 I saw somebody had been following me from the time I left the bank..

------The bank?

------Well , you see , I went to the bank to exchange some traveler’s cheques for money.

-------- 64

------How much did you exchange?

------About 450 dollars

------- 65

--------All of it

-------I see

A. And how much was stolen?

B.Before, you begin, why not take a seat and calm down a little?

C.It was probably on the moving stair coming up from the underground.

D. I can’t remember clearly.

E.how does it happen?

F. when did it take place?

G. so I can buy my airline ticket back home.

第二卷

一.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)

66. In the old times, many political leaders were not thought ________(高度评价)of.

67. Father _______ (承诺,许诺)to buy me a computer if I do well in the final examination.

68. He is _______(诚实的)and he never tells lies.

69. Once he was the _______ (教练)of our football team

70. Many rare animals are in ________(危险)because they are being hunted for.

71. While reading, please pay much __________ (注意)to your pronunciation.

72. Our school was _________ (设计)by a famous professor from Tongji University.

73. People say that barking dogs don’t ________ .(咬)

74. Dave didn't __________ (回复)to any of her emails, which made her angry.

75. I am busy, so I have to e_________ (雇佣)a housekeeper to look after my children.

二.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)

Thank you very much for your letter. I pleased to hear 76._____________ about your holiday and the people you meet in Rome. It 77. _____________ sounded great fun and how I wish I could have been with 78. _____________ you. Thank you also for the stamps you sent them to me 79._____________

for my collection. Most of them were those I had 80. _____________ been expecting for long. You said by your letter that 81. _____________

you wish to have some photos of me. Sorry to tell you, 82. _____________

I have little photos good enough to send to others. 83. _____________

Yet I will send you a photo of your family. Please 84. _____________ write soon and tell me what you are getting on with 85. _____________

your college life.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Jason

三.书面表达

请根据下列提示,以“Making friends”为题,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。

1.每个人都需要朋友,友谊非常重要。

2.交朋友首先要对别人友善;要使他人感到亲切。

3.从内心真正关心别人。

4.如果有分歧,不争吵,和朋友商量解决。

注:可以自由发挥。

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

1-5CBBDC 6-10 DCCDB 11-15 DDADA 16-20BACAD

21-25ACBDA 26-30 BCADD 31-35 BACBD 36-40 DACBC

41-45ACADB 46-50 CDACB 51-55 ADACB 56-60 DBADB

61-65BFCGA

66.Highly 67. promised 68.honest 69.coach 70.danger 71.attention 72.designed 73.bite 74.respond 75.employ

改错

76.i ^pleased 加am 77.meet-met 78.sounded-sounds 79.them 去掉80. 正确81.by –in 82.wish-wished 83. little-few 84.your-my 85 what-how

【参考范文】

Making friends

Everyone needs friends and friendship is very important in our life.

To make friends , above all, you must be friendly to others .Everyone likes friends who are kind and warm-hearted . At the same time, you should think more of others than of yourself . Remember never judge a person by his appearance and clothes.

When you don’t agree with someone, don’t quarrel , but discuss with him o r her , try to find a

good solution to the problem.

Finally we should help those who are in trouble . A friend in need is a friend indeed .

This year, in Chong qing there are more than ten thousand students who have not entered for the college entrance examination.

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