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英语被动语态专项练习题

( )1.—Do you often clean your classroom?

—Yes. Our classroom ___ every day.

A. clean

B.cleans

C.is cleaned

D.is cleaning

( )2.A talk on developments in science and technology___in the school hall next week.

A. given

B.will be given

C.has been given

D.give

( )3.His new book___ next month.

A. will be published

B. is publishing

C. is being published

D. has been published

( )4.—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?

—No,I____.

A. am not invited

B.wasn’t invited

C.haven’t invited

D.didn’t invite ( )5.—Mum,can I go to the zoo with Jack?

—When your homework___,you can.

A. is done

B.was done

C.does

D.did

( )6.Twenty—year—olds should not____to drive in China.

A.allow

B.be allow

C.be allowed

D.allowed.

( )7.Seeing him rush into the room with tears in his eyes,I asked him what___.

A.would happen

B.had happened

C.happened

D.was happened. ( )8.The book Business@the Speed of Thought ___in 1999.

A.writes

B.is written

C.wrote

D.was written.

( )9.Trees and flowers__every year to make our country more beautiful.

A.is planted

B.was planted

C.are planted

D.were planted. ( )10.China’s sports stars Yao Ming and Liu Xiang___Good Will Ambassadors(亲善大使)for Shang hai.

A.has been named

B.have been named

C.has named

D.have named. ( )11.The earth is our home.It ___well.

A.must be protected

B.should protect

C.need protect

D.should protected. ( )12.In recent years, many children are made ___ what they are not___.

A.to do;interested in

B.to do;interested

C.do;interested

D.do;interested.

( )13.___a new library____in your school last year?

A.Is;built

B.Was;built

C.Does;built

D.Did;built.

( )14.An accident___on this road last week.

A.has been happened

B.was happened

C.is happened

D.happened.

( )15.Cotten ____in the southeast of China.

A.is grown

B.are grown

C.grows

D.grow.

( )16.So far, the moon___by man already.

A. is visited

B.will be visited

C.has been visited

D.was visited. ( )17.How many trees ___this year?

A.are planted

B.will plant

C.have been planted

D.planted. ( )18.A lot of things ___by people to save the little girl now.

A.are doing

B.are being done

C.has been done

D.will be done. ( )19.Neither of them ___ in China

A.is made

B.are made

C.were made

D.made.

( )20.Look! A nice picture___for our teacher.

A. is drawing

B.is being drawn

C.has been drawn

D.draws. ( )21.Your shoes___.You need a new pair.

A.wear out

B.worn out

C.are worn out

D.is worn. ( )22.The doctor___for yet.

A.isn’t sent

B.hasn’t been sent

C.won’t be sent

D.wasn’t sent. ( )23—When ___this kind of computer___?

—Last year.

A.did;use

B.was;used

C.is;used

D.are;used

( )24.The Great Wall__about all over the world.

A.knows

B.knew

C.is known

D.was known.

( )25.I___in summer.

A.born

B.was born

C.have been born

D.am born. ( )26.He says that Mr Zhang___to the factory next week.

A.is sent

B.would send

C.was sent

D.will be sent. ( )27.Who ___this book__?

A.did;written

B.was;written by

C.do;written

D.was;written ( )28.Mary ___show me her new dictionary.

A.has asked to

B.was asked to

C.is asked

D.asks to

( )29. A story __ by Granny yesterday.

A.was told us

B.was told to us

C.is told us

D.told us ( )30.The monkey was seen____out of the tree.

A.jump

B.jumps

C.jumped

D.to jump

( ) 31 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.

A. found

B. was founded

C. is founded

D. was found ( )32 English ____ in Canada.

A. speaks

B. are spoken

C. is speaking

D. is spoken

( )33 This English song___ by the girls after class.

A. often sings

B. often sang

C. is often sang

D. is often sung ( ) 34 This kind of car ___ in Japan.

A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made

( ) 35 New computers ___ all over the world.

A. is used

B. are using

C. are used

D. have used

( ) 36 Our room must ___ clean.

A. keep

B. be kept

C. to be kept

D. to keep

( ) 37 -I'd like to buy that coat.

-I'm sorry. ___.

A. it sold

B. it's selling

C. It's been sold

D. it had been sold

( ) 38 A new house ___ at the corner of the road.

A. is building

B. is being built

C. been built

D. be building ( ) 39 The key ___ on the table when I leave.

A. was left

B. will be left

C. is left

D. has been left

( )40 Doctors ___ in every part of the world.

A. need

B. are needing

C. are needed

D. will need

( ) 41 Japanese ___ in every country.

A. is not spoken

B. are spoken

C. is speaking

D. is not speaking ( ) 42 These papers___yet.

A. have not written

B. have not been written

C. has not written

D. has not been written

( ) 43 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.

A. didn't

B. won't

C. isn't

D. doesn't

( ) 44 -My shoes are worn out.- ___.

A. Can't they be mended?

B. Let me have a look at it.

C. How much do they cost?

D. Can't they mended?

( ) 45 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.

A. Does

B. Has

C. Is

D. Are

( ) 46 ___ these desks be needed?

A. Will

B. Are

C. Has

D. Do

( ) 47 Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?

A. didn't a meeting hold

B. wasn't a meeting held

C. wasn't held a meeting

D. a meeting wasn't held

( ) 48 Who was the book___?

A. write

B. wrote

C. written

D. written by

( ) 49 Where ___ these boxes made?

A. was

B. were

C. is

D. am

( )50 The flowers___often.

A. must be water

B. must be watered

C. must watered

D. must water ( ) 51 The books may___ for two weeks.

A. be kept

B. be borrowed

C. keep

D. borrow

( ) 52 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.

A. can mend

B. can mended

C. can be mend

D. can be mended ( ) 53 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.

A. is going to be rebuilt

B. will rebuilt

C. are going to be rebuilt

D. are going to rebuilt

( ) 54 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.

A. is going to be shown

B.will shown

C. will show

D. is shown ( ) 55 The old stone bridge ___ next week.

A. is going to be rebuilt

B. will be rebuild

C. are going to be rebuilt

D. will rebuild

( ) 56 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.

A. have kept

B. are keeping

C. have been keeping

D. have been kept ( ) 57 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.

A. used; keeping

B. was used; keeping

C. is used; to keep

D. are used; keep

( ) 58 Tea ___ in the south of China.

A. grows

B. is grown

C. were grown

D. will grow ( ) 59 The bridges___ two years ago.

A. is built

B. built

C. were built

D. was built ( ) 60 Wet clothes are often__up near a fire in rainy weather.

A. hang

B. hanged

C. hanging

D. hung

( ) 61 The river smells terrible. People must __ dirty things into it.

A. be stopped to throw

B. be stopped from throwing

C. stop to throw

D. stop from throwing

( ) 62 The teapot ___ water.

A. is filled with

B. filled of

C. fulling of

D. filled

( ) 63 Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.

A. speak to

B. spoken

C. speak

D. spoken to ( ) 64 Old people must ___.

A. look after well

B. be looked well after

C. looked well after

D. be looked after well

( ) 65 Newly-born babies___in hospital.

A. are taken good care

B. are taken good care of

C. take good care of

D. take good care

( ) 66 They were___ at the sudden noise.

A. frightening

B. frightened

C. frighten

D. frightens ( ) 67 These walls___stones.

A. are made of

B. made of

C. are made into

D. made into ( ) 68 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.

A. called

B. was asked

C. told

D. was said

( ) 69 The papers ___ to them.

A. were shown

B. show

C. shown /

D. have shown ( ) 70 The coat___her sister.

A.made to

B.were made for

C.was made for

D.was made to ( ) 71 I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.

A. gave

B. was giving

C. had given

D. was given ( ) 72 Good care____such things.

A. should take of

B. should be taken

C. should be taking

D. should be taken of

( ) 73 She will____good care____.

A.take;of

B.be taken;of

C. take;for you

D. be taken;of you ( ) 74 The teacher made him___ his homework.

A. to do

B. do

C. did

D. done

( ) 75 The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.

A. was made to clean

B. made clean

C. made to clean

D. was made clean

( ) 76 These children____dance.

A. were seen to

B. were seen for

C. were seen

D. saw to

( ) 77 These stones___well.

A. are fitted

B. fit

C. fits

D. is fitted

( ) 78 The bike ___ 500 yuan.

A. was cost

B. costed

C. cost

D. is costed

( ) 79 The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.

A. was had

B. was held

C. held

D. had

( ) 80 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.

A. took place

B. have taken place

C. were taking place

D. had taken place

( ) 81 You can't use the computer, it____.

A.was broken down

B.is wrong

C.is bad

D.has broken down ( ) 82 Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.

A. have happened

B. happened

C. have been happened

D. were happened ( ) 83 The watch has often ___ down.

A. sat

B. lain

C. broken

D. fell

( ) 84 Please pass me another cup. This one___.

A. is broken

B. is breaking

C. broke

D. broken

( ) 85 The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.

A. are written

B. were written

C. are writing

D. were writing

( ) 86 What time ___ the door ___ every day?

A. does; closed

B. does; close

C. is; closed

D. /; close

( )87 Can he___ himself?

A. get dress

B. get dressed

C. gets dressed

D. instead of ( ) 88 He fell from his bike and ___.

A. is hurt

B. gets hurt

C. got hurt

D. hurt

( ) 89 Lookout, please keep away from the fire,or your trousers will__.

A. burnt

B. burn

C. burning

D. get burnt

( ) 90 The apple___very sweet.

A. is tasted

B. taste

C. tastes

D. are tasting

( ) 91 You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.

A. see

B. watch

C. look

D. look at

( ) 92 What you said ___ like a good idea.

A. heard

B. listened

C. sound

D. sounded

( ) 93-What do you think of the TV play?

-Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.

A. watching

B. watched

C. seen

D. seeing

( ) 94How dirty the tables are! They need___.

A. to clean

B. clean

C. cleaning

D. cleaned

( ) 95The book is worth ___.

A. seeing

B. reading

C. seen

D. read

【英语】被动语态详解+例句

【英语】被动语态详解+例句一、单项选择被动语态 1．More than one worker ______ dismissed. A．have been B．are C．has been D．has 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致和语态。句意：不止一个工人被解雇了。如果主语由"many a,more than one ＋单数名词"构成，尽管从意义上看是复数，但谓语动词仍用单数形式，故排除A和B，“工人”和“解雇”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，故选C。 2．—Are we about to having dinner? —Yes, it ________ in the dining room. A．serve B．is serving C．is being served D．has been serving 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：——我们准备去吃饭吗？——是的，饭菜正在餐厅被供应。it是指饭菜，和动作serve之间是被动关系，且动作正在进行，四个选项中只有C项是现在进行时的被动语态，故选C。 3． A human case of H7N9 was reported in 2014 when a woman______ to be infected with the bird flu virus. A．confirmed B．had been confirmed C．was confirmed D．have confirmed 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：一例人感染H7N9病毒的报告发生在2014年，当时，一名女性被确诊感染了禽流感。Confirm证实，确认，根据was reported in 2014可知，是过去的事情，先行词是2014，定语从句也用一般过去时，排除B、D；woman与confirm是动宾关系，即她是被确诊的，故选C。考点：考查时态与被动语态 4．—The window is dirty. —I know. It ________ for weeks. A．hasn’t cleaned B．didn’t clean C．wasn’t cleaned D．hasn’t been cleaned 【答案】D 【解析】

初三英语被动语态

动词的语态动词的语态用以说明句中主语和谓语的关系。如果主语是动作的执行者，动词形式为主动语态；如果主语是动作的承受者，动词形式为被动语态。被动语态与主动语态一样，也是中考的重要考点之一，分值约占中考总分值的8%。考查的内容主要有被动语态的用法、被动语态的结构、被动语态与主动语态的相互转化、不能使用被动语态的句型等。考查的形式包括用所给的动词的适当形式填空、单项选择、句型转换、完型填空、阅读理解等。 1．被动语态的构成被动语态和主动语态一样，也有各种时态形式，其基本结构是，be+过去分词。被动语态的谓语和主语在逻辑上是动宾关系。初中阶段常见的几种时态的被动语态： (1)一般现在时：am/is /are+过去分词 History is made by people.历史是由人民创造的。 (2)一般过去时：was/were+过去分词 The book was written by him.这本书是他写的。 The radio wasn’t mended last week.上周这台收音机没被修理。（3）一般将来时：a. am/is/are going to be+过去分词； b.will/shall be +过去分词。 Some trees will be planted this spring.今年春天将要植一些

树。 Shall we be asked to study English?会不会要我们去学英语？（4）含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+过去分词 The man must be sent to hospital.这个人必须被送往医院。（5）现在进行时：am/is/are+being+过去分词 Some trees are being planted by the students. Is a few factory eing built in your village? (6)现在完成时：have/has been +过去分词 She is unhappy because she hasn’t been asked to the party.她不高兴，因为她没有被邀请去参加聚会。被动语态的基本用法：（1）不知道动作的执行者是谁，或没有必要指出动作的执行者时用被动语态。 Letters are collected at eight every morning.信件每天早上八点收取。 The glass was broken last night.玻璃被打坏了。（2）为了强调或突出动作的承受者时。例如： The plan has already been made.计划已经制定好了。 The bag was taken away by his sister.那个包被他姐姐拿走了。（3）在上下文中，为了使句子衔接更紧密（结构的需要）时要用被动语态。

(英语)高考英语被动语态练习题及答案

（英语）高考英语被动语态练习题及答案一、单项选择被动语态 1．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ each year. A．is washing away B．is being washed away C．are washing away D．are being washed away 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】本题考查现在进行时的被动语态和主谓一致。解题步骤：1. 确定谓语单复数：根据quantity的用法，quantities of和a quantity of后面都可加不可数名词与可数名词复数，但它们作主语时，quantities of...后面的谓语动词用复数，而a quantity of...的谓语动词用单数，故排除A、D项。2. 确定第二空：随着森林的被毁，土壤正在被冲走，故应该用现在进行时的被动语态。句意：随着森林的被毁，大量的优质土壤每年都被冲走。综上，故选D项。【名师点拨】 quantities of和a quantity of后面加可数名词复数，做主语时后面的谓语动词用复数形式；quantities of后面加不可数名词，做主语时后面的谓语动词用复数形式；a quantity of后面加不可数名词，做主语时后面的谓语动词用单数形式。https://www.sodocs.net/doc/9312755673.html,rge quantities of money have been sent there大量的钱已经被送到那里；A large quantity of money has been wasted.大量的钱已经被浪费；2.A large quantity of books have been offered to us.大量的书已经提供给我们； Quantities of nuts are on the table.大量的坚果在桌子上。 2．—Are we about to having dinner? —Yes, it ________ in the dining room. A．serve B．is serving C．is being served D．has been serving 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：——我们准备去吃饭吗？——是的，饭菜正在餐厅被供应。it是指饭菜，和动作serve之间是被动关系，且动作正在进行，四个选项中只有C项是现在进行时的被动语态，故选C。 3．To my ________， he was not a little ________ at the news that he had won the first prize in the English speech contest, for he thought that he didn't perform so well. A．astonishment；astonishing B．astonished；astonishing C．astonishment；astonished D．astonish；astonishment 【答案】C 【解析】

初中英语被动语态讲解与练习

初中被动语态语法讲解 (一) 语态分类英语动词有两种语态，主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。如： They will build a new bridge over the river. (主动) A new bridge will be built over the river. (被动) 汉语中常用“被”、“给”、“由”、“受”等词用来表示被动，而英语用：助动词be + 及物动词的过去分词构成。 (二) 被动语态的时态、人称和数的变化主要体现在be的变化上，其形式与系动词be的变化形式完全一样。不同时态的被动语态，列表如下：一般现在时：am / is / are + done 一般过去时：was / were + done 一般将来时：shall / will + be done 一般过去将来时：should / would + be done 现在进行时：am / is / are + being + done 过去进行时：was / were + being + done 现在完成时：have / has + been + done 过去完成时：had + been + done 将来完成时：shall / will + have been + done 过去将来完成时：should / would + have been + done ［注］被动语态没有将来进行时和过去将来进行时。 (三)常见的八种时态中的被动语态 1. 一般现在时： (1)People grow rice in the south of the country. Rice is grown in the south of the country. (2)The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher. We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher. 2. 一般过去时： (1)They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month. The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month. (2)The students didn't forget his lessons easily. His lessons were not easily forgotten 3. 一般将来时： (1)They will send cars abroad by sea. Cars will be sent abroad by sea. (2)They will give plenty of jobs to school-leavers. Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers. 4. 过去将来时： (1)The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year. The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year. (2) The workers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible. The workers told me that the car would be mended as soon as possible. 5. 现在进行时：

【英语】英语被动语态用法总结(完整)

【英语】英语被动语态用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择被动语态 1．The film “Schindler’s List”, was ________ by a real person, named Oskar Schindler A．inspired B．prompted C．rised D．insured 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】考查过去分词。A. inspired鼓舞；B. prompted引起，提示；C. rised上升；D. insured确保。句意：电影《辛德勒的名单》的灵感来自一个真实的人，名叫奥斯卡·辛德勒。结合句意可知此处用被动语态，故答案为A。 2．It is the third time so far that such a festival ________ in my hometown. A．is held B．has been held C．will be held D．had been held 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：考查句式用法。This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句，这是第一（二，三…）次…。一般来说，This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句，这个句式中that从句使用现在完成时，但是这个句子中，so far距今为止，表示现在为止这个节日庆祝活动，还没有举办，要用将来时。故选C。考点: 考查句式用法 3．The new library ________; it will be open next year. A．had been built B．was built C．was being built D．is being built 【答案】D 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：图书馆正在建设中；明年开放。根据后面一句可推知，图书馆是正在建设中，所以要用进行时，图书馆是被建的，要用被动。所以本句要用现在进行时的被动语态。故选D。 4．The plan for Xiongan New Area ______ officially on April 1, 2017. A．announced B．was announced C．announces D．is announced 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态与被动语态。句意：设立雄安新区的计划在2017年4月1日被官方宣布。计划是被官方宣布，故用被动语态；动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 5．Please wear your best clothes on Monday, as your class photos ______ then.

初中英语被动语态的教案

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