新视野大学英语(第二版)第一册

新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册

第一章

Unit 1

III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities

IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with

V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C

Sentence Structure

VI.

1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively

poor.

2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.

3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family.

4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite.

5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry.

VII.

1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap

between his culture and ours.

2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned

to communicate with friends in English.

3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.

4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours.

5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. Translation

VIII.

1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they

can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.

2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless.

3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from

which we can learn a lot.

4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for

the information they need.

5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.

6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.

IX.

1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。

2 没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知识，你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。

3. 写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例如，给朋友写电子邮件。

4. 远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。

5. 英语不但是世界上最有用的语言，也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。

6 远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由，但与其他课程比，这些课程要求学生有更强的自律能力。

Cloze

1. B

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.C 6,C 7.B 8.A 9.a 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B

Structured Writing

XII. I am proud to say that I succeeded in learning a foreign language. It was a real challenge and, needless to say, it took a lot of practice. I carried a small dictionary with

me everywhere I went as well as a notebook in which I listed new words I came across. I also managed my time carefully so that I met the standards of the course and finished assignments on time. After years of persistence, I reaped the benefits of all my hard

work.

Section B

Reading Skills

1. 1.C

2.B

3.D

4. A

5. B

Comprehension of the Text

II.

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.D

Vocabulary

1. community

2. effective

3. unique

4. committed

5. reinforce

6. perspective

7. explicit

8. challenge

9. hindered 10. arose

IV.

1. for

2. with

3. on

4. on

5. on

6. of

7. in

8. up

9. of 10.In

第三章

Unit 3

Vocabulary

III.

1. Inwardly

2. regret

3. occasion

4. complained

5. urged

6. coordinate

7. reluctance

8. envy

9. adjust 10. amazed

IV.

1. in

2. of

3. on

4. on

5. to

6. out

7. to

8. to

9. on 10. about

V.

1. O

2.J

3.N

4.L

5.I

6.C

7.H

8.E

9.A 10.F

Sentence Structure:

VI.

1. He had his ears pierced even though I told him not to.

2. It was exciting game even though no goals were scored.

3. He was treated exactly like all the other workers even though he had just joined the company.

4. Even though you disagree with her, she’s worth listening to.

5. There was never enough money to support his family even though he was

hard-working and did two jobs at the same time.

VII.

1. After learning some simple Chinese, the American girl was able to communicate with

the other students in her class.

2. When doing the writing exercise for this course, you should remember that you are writing according to a specific structure.

3. Until finished, the problem was a continuous worry to me.

4. While working at the computer, the young man was listening to music over the radio

all the time.

5. The grass will grow more quickly if watered regularly.

Translation

VIII.

1. I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.

2. The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is) actually started.

3. Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather

in winter.

4. He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.

5. This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.

6. He is experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few

years.

IX.

1. 他决心向那个女孩谈自己的计划，即使他知道她很可能拒绝听。

2. 一离开那条长长的正街，他就发现自己身处城里十分贫穷的区域。

3. 听到那首歌，我不禁悲从中来，想起了那些困苦的日子。

4. 每个想过健康生活的人，都必须在工作和娱乐之间寻求适当的平衡。

5. 我的第一位老板真让人讨厌，让每个人日子难过似乎是他的乐趣。我干了没多久就走人了。

6. 你能确保在本周末之前完成这项工作吗？伦敦有重要公干，总公司正在考虑派你去。Cloze

X. 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A

11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16. C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A

XII

All of my classmates believe that Sandy has a good taste for music. The music she listens

to always has a clear, strong rhythm and the music has a message for us to think about. Also, the words in the music are just like poems, so beautiful and easy for us to remember.

Section B

Reading Skills

I.

1. They found the man.

2. He reached the airport in time.

3. The old man dimly saw the young man.

4. The young marine sat by the old man the whole night.

5. A message came saying the real son was arriving

Comprehension of the text

II.

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.C

6.A

7.B

8.B

Vocabulary

III

1.sole

2. extend

3. startle

4. located

5. inform

6. interrupted

7. collapsed

8. exchange

9. apparent 10. enable

IV

1. The government has called for an immediate investigation of the activities of the police.

2. We applied the medicine and in a few minutes Mrs. Johnson came to.

3. She coldly said goodbye to her friends. With that she shut the door and cried in the room.

4. Whatever your reason, I shall hold to my idea that people should be allowed to have private lives.

5. To our surprise the stranger turned out to be allowed to an old friend of my mother’s.

6. He’s not in the office; he’s now on his way to London for a meeting.

7. When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.

8. He was too disappointed by this lack of success to try again.

9. The couple loves each other dearly, but now and again they quarrel.

10. In the subway station the poor old woman begged the passengers for money, but they paid no attention to her.

第六章

Unit 6

III.

1. boast

2. registered

3. employment

4. peculiar

5. Continuous

6.graduated

7. dump

8. retreat

9. contrary 10. trembled

IV.

1. in

2. of

3. behind

4. about

5. At

6.about/of

7.with

8. by

9. on/upon 10. at

V. 1. F 2.M 3.J 4.G 5.A 6.D 7. O 8. L 9.I 10. C

VI.

1. I know who he is. So does she.

2. We have come to realize all work is equally import. So has Sara.

3. I’d like another drink. So would John.

4. I’m not supposed to know who else objects to the plan. Nor/Neither are they.

5. He shouldn’t have imagined there wou ld be joy in picking up trash. Nor/Neither should Steve.

VII.

1. Even if the calculation is right

2. even if they raise the price

3. Even if she may not return me the money

4. even if she doesn’t come

5. Even if we achieve great success in our work

VIII.

1. The police got to the station five minutes after the explosion, and so did the reporters.

2. Even if you disagree with her, she is worth listening to.

3. The news reporters were given nothing but bare facts by the officials in charge of the investigation.

4. The room was well decorated, but the color of the curtain did not go well with the overall style.

5. Whenever we go back to the place where my husband was born, we always make the rounds of his relatives.

6. Contrary to his hope, his girlfriend’s par ents are not as approachable as his parents. IX.

1. 我问过好几个服务员，可他们什么也没说，只朝着我笑，直到这时我才意识到我的英语不够好。

2. 校长对那位院长非常生气，进而解除了他的院长职务。

3. 如果你当着孩子的面问这个问题，即使他想说“是”也可能会说“不是”。

4. 如果你想毕业时获得学位，你要么别玩网上游戏，要么别去打零工。

5. 虽然他未接受过大学教育，他却瞧不起那些没有大学学历的人。

6. 他曾就公司的管理问题提了好几个建议，但没有一个管用。

X.

1. A

2.C

3.B

4.C

5. A

6.C

7.A

8.C

9.B 10.A 11. B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C

16. B 17.A 18.C19.B 20.A

XII.

People come to Beijing for different purposes. Thousands upon thousands of foreign students are studying different subjects at universities in Beijing. Every year a large number of foreign businessmen from all pats of the world visit Beijing, for various kinds

of business talks or international conferences. In addition travelers both at home and abroad come to Beijing for visiting places of historic interest during their holidays or visiting their friends and relatives in

Beijing.

I.

1. spend part of his time on

2. continue to support himself with drugs and food

3. settle their accounts with the company/and money owed to them

4. nervous and worried

5. a person who is likely to suffer a heart attack

II

1.D

2.D

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.B

III.

1.Devoting

2. bear

3. accurate

4. manufacturing

5.inquiry

6. afford

7. admired

8. replacing

9. retired 10. ignored

IV.

1. out

2. up

3. out

4. around

5. up

6. to

7. to

8. for

9. of 10.to

第七章

Unit 7

Vocabulary

1. identify

2. attach

3. instinct

4. polish

5. unusual

6. offend

7. detail

8. slight

9. foundation 10. rob

IV.

1. details

2. robbed

3. offended

4. polishing

5. identify

6. slight

7. instinct

8. attached

9. foundation 10. unusual

V.

1.attached to

2. Looking through

3.hold dear

4. pulling into

5. face to face with

6. rather than

7. out of control

8. eaten away at

9. have mercy on 10. got to their feet

VI.

1. G

2.H

3.J

4.L

5.O

6.A

7.C

8.M

9.D 10.E

Sentence structure

1. They should have their pay increased.

2. I had my first book accepted for publication that year.

3. George had his papers taken form him at the police station

4. I had my wallet stolen while I was on holiday.

5. The couple are going to have their wedding photos enlarged at the store.

VIII.

1. rather than to her daughter

2. rather than harm them

3. rather than leaving everything to the last minute

4. Rather than using the last of my cash

5. rather than increase pay

Translation

IX.

1. The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily.

2. When I go to work, I prefer to take a bus rather than drive and that morning was no exception.

3. When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house (Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house), the old man got to his feet and moved several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself.

4. At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we can’t offer any additional details.

5. The couple pulled their car into the parking lot and then headed for the cinema.

6. It’s a question we have to face no matter how unpleasant it is.

X.

1. 经验告诉他，妇女的天性昌保护自己而不是去伤害攻击者。

2. 自从她把墙重新粉刷了后，这房间好看多了。

3. 在这个国家的许多地方，青少年犯罪已经失去了控制，这个城市也不例外。

4. 抢劫案发生后的几周，他不敢出门，害怕自己再次与劫匪面对面遭遇。

5. 受害者向警察描述她是怎样突然遭到一个从灌木丛中出来的人抢劫的。

6. 如今，对许多美国人来说，周末工作已经不幸地成为了惯例，而不是例外。Cloze

1.C

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.A

6.B

7.B

8.C

9.A 10.C

11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C

Text Structure Analysis

XII.

Analysis:

The set of actions leading to the main idea:

got up to his feet, found the keys, entered his house and called 911

the operator took a description and sent a police car

had a drink, the policemen came and took a report

Main idea: He reported the robbery to the police.

Structured Writing

XIII.

I climbed the ladder, heard my dive announced, and started the moves to thrust myself into the air. Then I dove into the pool. I enjoyed the quietness underwater, and then swam to the side of the pool. I was wondering about my score when suddenly, my coach leaped into the air. The crowd cheered, and I knew I’d won the gold medal.

Section B

Reading Skills

I,

1. For self-defense

2. She is afraid that she might kill someone.

3. According to the following paragraphs, the write feels uncomfortable about the imagined robbery because she unfairly imagined the robber was a black man.

4. According to common sense, a robber must be physically strong. The writer doesn’t see women as being strong enough to rob someone, and she thinks of black men as particularly dangerous.

5. A neighborhood with a bad name because of frequent crime, violence, or safely dangerous.

6. Killing a human being just for money is wrong, according to the writer.

7. Locking the doors at the sight of a black man is really shameful.

8. This means that the writer hopes the robber takes away the money and no violence occurs.

Comprehension of the Text

II.

1.C

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.C

Vocabulary

III.

1. intention

2. advocates

3. violence

4. dominate

5. reveal

6. omitted

7. confronted

8. affected

9. intended 10. transported

IV.

1. is intended for

2. be capable of

3. At the sight of

4.live with

5. are immune to

6. keep… from

7. Ignorance of

8.heard of

9. affected by 10. in reality

第八章

第一册Unit 8

Vocabulary

III

1. sources

2. stable

3. process

4. composed

5. observing

6. combination

7. explosion

8. existence

9. occupied 10. creation

IV.

1. at

2.in

3.on

4.for

5.on

6. between

7. for

8.with

9.at 10.of

V.

1.J

2.L

3.G

4.M

5.O

6.A

7.I

8.B

9.D 10.E

Sentence Structure

VI.

1. It is easiest to examine the sudden arrival of a new idea in the great creative personalities, many of whom experienced it in an intensified form.

2. The Gaels’ offspring are the modern Scots and Irish, some of whom still speak the Gaelic language.

3. George explained that this was the official dress for taking examination, many of whichwee held in June.

4. The Miracle, for which his unconscious mind had been seeking for so long, happened at last.

5. The conscious mind at the moment of creation knew nothing of the actual processes through which the solution was found.

VII.

1. the more knowledge he will have

2. the less he liked it

3. the less you have to pay for it

4. the more exciting it will be

5. the greater progress you will make

Translation

VIII.

1. There are twenty universities in this city, some of which are world-famous.

2. the more he thinks about it, the angrier he becomes.

3. She was filled with pity for the innocent victims.

4. He was occupied with his business matters and didn’t have time to think about a holiday.

5. The country’s economy depends to some degree on the import of raw materials.

6. After several discussions between the members of the committee, a new plan of action began to take shape.

IX.

1. 出租汽车公司新雇了50 个司机，其中有的人刚拿到驾驶证。

2. 一个人越没有智慧，就越不知道自己缺的就是智慧。

3. 暂时没有必要采取任何行动。过一晚再作决定，明天上午告诉我你的想法。

4. 近年来经济形势恶化，寻求紧急食品和住房援助的美国穷人数目去年增加了7%。

5. 我们的消息来源说，下星期有可能发生另一次袭击，也许就在城市中心地区。

6. 在这个医疗体系内，对各位医生支付的款项按照他们当月的医疗成本进行调整。

Cloze

X. 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A

11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A

Structured Writing

XII.

When I stated to learn English at my junior middle school, I had a kind and patient teacher. She was very encouraging to all of her students. Because of her encouragement, I answered every question I could eagerly, never worrying much about making mistakes.

I was at the top of my class for two years. In contrast, the method by which I was taught English in senior middle school was not well suited to my learning style. My new teacher quickly punished those who gave wrong answers. Whenever we answered incorrectly, she would shout at us. As a result I lost my desire and confidence and did not make any progress in learning.

Section B

Reading Skills

I.

1.A

2.B 3C 4.C 5.A

Comprehension of the Text

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.C

6.B

7.D

8.A

Vocabulary

III.

1.advantage

2. remarked

3. claimed

4.convince

5. productive

6. enquiry

7. potential

8. transfer

9. recall 10.enhance

IV.

1. together

2. On

3.of

4.for

5.up

6.away

7.on/upon

8.in

9.to 10.of

新视野大学英语第二版第3册课后习题选词填空、完型、翻译答案

新视野大学英语第二版第3册课后习题选词填空、完型、翻译答案 第一单元 3 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain 4 1 tell …on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around 5 G O D I K L B F A N 6 1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 manner 7 1 air-conditioned(装空调的；有冷气的) 2 handmade（手工制作的） 3 thunderstruck（非常吃惊的） 4 heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的） 5 data-based（基于数据的） 6 self-employed（自主经营的） 7 custom-built（定制的；定做的） 8 weather-beaten（饱经风霜的） 8 1. well-informed（对……非常熟悉的） 2 new-found（新获得的） 3 hard-earned（辛苦挣得的） 4 soft-spoken（说话温柔的） 5 newly-married（新婚的） 6 widely-held（普遍认为的） 7 well-meant（出于好意的） 8 well-educated（受过良好教育的） 9 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance 2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3 no matter what excuse he gives 4 no matter what anyone else may think 5 no matter how they rewrite history 10 1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat 2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom. 3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.

新视野大学英语第二版第一册答案

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2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to municate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.

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