高考英语 常用句型翻译

2015年高考英语常用句型翻译

【名词性从句】

1. 调查表明，虽然明星受到62%男生与56%女生的欢迎，男孩子倾向于(tend)喜欢体育明星。（宾语从句）

2. 有现象表明（demonstrate），父母是女孩的第二最受欢迎的偶像。（主语从句）

3. 他建议，应该避免过度用眼(overuse)，鼓励多参加户外活动。（宾语从句）

4. 同时他提醒我们，握笔的姿势也与近视有关(related to)。（时间状语从句）

5. 前往动物园的人很想和动物拍照，这也是情理之中的(reasonable)。（主语从句）

6. 我们不能参加会议真遗憾。（主语从句）

7. 你不知道那些日子我们有多忙。（宾语从句）

8. 他们表达了要再来中国的愿望。（同位语从句）

9. 你们愿意写什么话题就写什么话题。（宾语从句）

10. 毫无疑问，我们的朋友约翰会来加入我们。（同位语从句）

参考答案【名词性从句】：

1. The survey shows that though stars are popular with both boys (62%) and girls (56%), boys tend to love sport stars.

2. It is also demonstrated that parents are the second most popular with girls.

3. He suggested that overuse of eyes be avoided and more outdoor activities be encouraged.

4. He also reminded us that how to hold a pen is also related to short-sightedness.

5. It is reasonable that many people who go to the zoo want to take photos with the lovely animals.

6. It is a pity that we cannot attend the meeting.

7. Y ou don’t know how busy we were in those days.

8. They expressed the hope that they would come to China again.

9. You can write whatever topic you want to.

10. There is no doubt that our friend Tom will come around to join us.

【定语从句】

1. 数据表明，父母的重要性在女孩心中位居第二。（非限制性定语从句）

2. 你把我保护在你的羽翼（wing）之下，给我最好吃的，给了我你能够提供的最温暖的庇护（shelter）。（限制性定语从句）

3. 高中生活是艰苦的，因为我们得拼尽全力（do our utmost）为高考，高考很大程度上（to a large extent）决定了我们的未来（非限

制性定语从句）

4. 理想中（ideal）的大学生活是一种我们能够从学习中找到快乐的生活。（限制性定语从句）

5. 与动物照相对它们有坏的影响，这行为打扰它们的休息。（非限制性定语从句）

6. 他工作的地方离市中心很远。

7. 那个生产手机的工厂建于1998年。

8. 那位她照顾了十年的老人上个月去世了。

9. 他考试不及格，这使他十分沮丧。

10. 那座正在建设的大楼是给孤寡老人住的。

参考答案【定语从句】：

1. As the data show, parents ranks the second for the girls.

2. You protected me under your wing by giving me the best food and the warmest shelter that you could afford.

3. High school life is hard because we have to do our utmost for the college entrance exam, which will determine, to a large

extent, our future.

4. An ideal college life should be one in which we can study for joy.

5. Taking pictures with animals has a bad effect on the animals, which greatly disturb their rest.

6. The place where he works is far away from the city centre.

7. The factory that turns out cell phones was built up in 1998.

8. The old man whom she had looked after for ten years died last month.

9. He failed the examination, which upset him a lot.

10. The building that is being set up is intended for the old people who have no children.

8. 既不懂当地的语言，在这国家又没有朋友，她觉得要找到工作是不可能的。

9. 为了提高我们的英语口语，我们学校组织了一次英语演讲比赛。

10. 随着时间的推移，中国已建起更多的公路，使得人们从一个地方到另一个地方变得容易得多。

参考答案【非谓语】：

1. China is a developing country, belonging to the Third World.

2. Tsinghua University, founded in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.

3. At the Spring Festival, most people prefer to stay at home, having big meals and chatting with family members.

4. As a senior 3 student preparing for the coming test, he spends most of his time improving his problem-solving ability.

5. Recently a survey comparing prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.

6. Having been shown around the lab, we were taken to see the school library.

7. A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.

8. Not understanding the local language and having no friend in the country, she found it impossible to find a job.

9. In order to improve our spoken English, our school held an English speech contest/competition.

10.With time going by, more highways have been built in China, making it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.

参考答案【强调句与倒装句】：

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英语高考常用句型翻译

英语高考常用句型翻译 Document number：WTWYT-WYWY-BTGTT-YTTYU-2018GT

?高中英语常用50句句型翻译 1、你没有必要提前预定音乐会的票（need n.） There is no need for you to book the ticket for the concert in advance. 2、在专家面前班门弄斧是没有好处的(good n. show) It is no good showing off in the presence of so many experts. 3、如果你不能集中精神学习，熬夜是没有用的(use) It is no use staying up late if you can’t focus your attention on your study. 4、抱怨交通状况是浪费时间(waste) It’s a waste of time making complaints about the transportation system. 5、我觉得你有必要在应聘之前接受一些训练(it) I find it necessary for you to have some training before you apply for a new job. 6、我突然想起来我忘记提醒班长集合的时间了(occur) It suddenly occurred to me that i forgot to remind the monitor of the gathering time. 7、似乎John对於赢得胜利没有什麽信心，你最好对他说些鼓励的话 It seems that John is not very’d better say a few encouraging words to him. 8、第一眼见到她，我就忍不住爱上她了(the first time) The first time i saw her, i couldn’t help falling in love with her. 9、你在阅读上花时间越多，取得进步越大 The more time you spend in reading, the more rapid progress you will make. 10、他获得成功的原因是他从不丧失信心，从不半途而废(halfway) The reason why he achieved success was that he never lost heart and gave up halfway. 11、重要的不是你说些什麽而是你如何演讲(matter) What matters is not what’s in your speech but how you deliver your speech. 12、再努力一下，你就能成功(effort) Make another effort, and you’ll succeed. 13、尽管教学经验不足，他总是全力以赴的满足学生的需求(spare)

英语翻译常用句型(加精)

英语翻译常考句型详解 1.It is not that…but that… 这不是说…，而是说… 「例文」It is not that the scales in the one case, and the balance in the other, differ in the principles of their construction or manner of working; but that the latter is much finer apparatus and of couse much more accurate in its measurement than the former. 「译文」这并不是说在一种情况下所使用的磅秤和在另一种情况下所使用的天平在构造原理上或工作方式上存在差别，而是说与前者相比，后者是一种更精密得多的装置，因而在计量上必然更加准确。 2.nothing else than 完全是，实在是 「例文」What the man said was nothing else than nonsense. 「译文」那个人讲的话完全是一派胡言。 3.as引导的特殊状语从句，翻译时做定语从句处理。 「例文」We hope the measures to control prices, as they have been taken by the government, will succeed. 「译文」我们希望，政府已经采取的控制物价的措施将取得成功。 4.名词+or+名词结构中，or后的名词是同位语，应译为即…；或者称…. 「例文」Moreover， technology includes techniques , or ways to do things , as well as the manchines that may or may not be necessary to apply them. 「译文」再者，除机器外技术还包括技艺，即制作方法，而运用这些记忆并不一定都需要机器。 5.more…than…结构有三种译法：than连接肯定形式的从句时，该从句译为否定句；在比较的基础上表示选择关系时，可译为与其说…不如说；进行同类比较时，译成比…更. 「例文」The complexity of the human situation and injustice of the social order demand far more fundamental changes in the basic structure of society itself than some politicians are willing to admit in their speeches. 「译文」人类社会形势的复杂性和社会制度的不公正性要求对社会基本结构进行彻底变革，而一些政客口头上是很不愿意承认这一点的。 「分析」这是一个主从复合句，连词than前为主句，than后为从句。虽然本句是进行程度上的比较，但从句意义是否定的， 故译成否定句。 6.no more …than 与not… any more than no more …than 与not… any more than同义，不可简单地看成是more …than的否定形式。具体地说，这一结构可能是带有一定的感情色彩的否定形式，也可能是一种较特殊的类比形式。其翻译方法有二；表示同类否定比较时，可译为不比…更或都…同样不；表示比喻关系时，可译为正如…不，…也不. 「例文」The food on the ship was no better than on any other ship on which Billy had sailed. 「译文」这条船上(供应的)食品并不如比利工作过的其他船上的(食品)好。(括号里的词是可以省略的。) 「分析」这是一个主从复合句、主句是The food …no better , than on any other ship 是省略了比较对象的比较状语从句，从句on which引导的定语从句修饰先行词ship.本句中no more… than用于同类否定的比较，可译为不如…. 7.not so much as与其说…不如说… 「例文」Science moves forward, they say, not so much through the insights of great men of genius as because of more ordinary things like improved techniques and tools. 「译文」新学派科学家说，科学的发展与其说源于天才伟人的真知灼见，不如说源于改进了的技术和工具等等更为普遍的东西。 「分析」这是一个主从复合句。插入语they say是主句，Science moves forward,……and tools是宾语从句。not so much……as 连接的是状语，as引导的状语从句中，由于上下文清楚，主谓语都省略了，即as(sciencemoves forward.)because of……not so much……as也可译为与其说……不如说……，它所表达的逻辑关系和more than有相似之处，也是在比较的基础上进行判断和选择，被比较的事物也同属一个范畴。所不同的是，more……than表示前重后轻的逻辑关系，而not so much… as和less than表示前轻后重的逻辑关系，这两个结构中信息重心落在句尾，因此不必倒过来译，只须按原文的词序顺译即可。

英语基本句型翻译练习

英语基本句型翻译练习 句式1主谓结构（主语+不及物动词） ★此句型常用不及物动词或相当于不及物动词的动词短语做谓语。如：He laughed.他笑了。Spring is coming.春天快来了。 ★注意：该句型的谓语由于是不及物动词，所以是没有被动语态的。如, 事故发生在那个街角。 应该是：The accide nt happe ned at that street corner. 不可以：The accide nt was happe ned at that street corner. 过去30年中国发生了巨大的变化。 可以说：Great cha nges have take n place in the past 30 years in China. 不可以： Great cha nges have bee n take n place in the past 30 years in China. ★翻译下列句子： 1. 经理还没来。______________________________________________________________________________ . 2. 汽车突然停下了。_________________________________________________________________________ 3. 2003年战争爆发了。______________________________________________________________________ 4. 你应该努力学习。__________________________________________________________________________ 5. 她昨天回家很晚。__________________________________________________________________________ . 6. 那天早上我们谈了很多。____________________________________________________________________ 7. 会议将持续两个小时。______________________________________________________________________ 8. 在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。 9. 这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生。_________________________________________________________ 10. 1919年，北京爆发了“五四”运动。________________________________________________________ 11. 每天八时开始上课。_______________________________________________________________________ . 12. 这个盒子重五公斤。_______________________________________________________________________ . 13. 五年前我住在北京。_______________________________________________________________________ . 14. 爱丽丝很会游泳。__________________________________________________________________________ . 15. John的父亲昨晚去世了。__________________________________________________________________ . 16. 秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。___________________________________________________________________ . 仃.我的爷爷早晨起得很早。 ____________________________________________________________________ . 18. __________________________________________________________________________________ 学生们听得很认真。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 19. 我们早饭后8点出发，下午回来。 20. 时间很快就过去了。

2017高考英语作文高分必备经典句型

1) 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of …too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 2)There is no need for sb to do sth.\ for sth.(某人没有必要做……)，例如：There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。 3)By +doing…，主语can …. (借着……，……能够……)，例如：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 4) …enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能够……)，例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 5) On no account can we + do…. (我们绝对不能……)，例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 6) What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?), 例如：What will happen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样? 7)For the past + 时间，主语+ 现在完成式…. (过去……年来，……一直……)例如： For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 8)It pays to + do….(……是值得的。)例如：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。 9)主语+ be based on….(以……为基础)，例如：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 10)主语+ do one’s best to do….(尽全力去……)，例如：We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标

英语高考常用句型翻译

?高中英語常用50句句型翻譯1、你沒有必要提前預定音樂會的票（need n.） There is no need for you to book the ticket for the concert in advance. 2、在專家面前班門弄斧是沒有好處的(good n. show) It is no good showing off in the presence of so many experts. 3、如果你不能集中精神學習，熬夜是沒有用的(use) It is no use staying up late if you can’t focus your attention on your study. 4、抱怨交通狀況是浪費時間(waste) It’s a waste of time making complaints about the transportation system. 5、我覺得你有必要在應聘之前接受一些訓練(it) I find it necessary for you to have some training before you apply for a new job. 6、我突然想起來我忘記提醒班長集合的時間了(occur) It suddenly occurred to me that i forgot to remind the monitor of the gathering time. 7、似乎John對於贏得勝利沒有什麼信心，你最好對他說些鼓勵的話 It seems that John is not very’d better say a few encouraging words to him. 8、第一眼見到她，我就忍不住愛上她了(the first time) The first time i saw her, i couldn’t help falling in love with her. 9、你在閱讀上花時間越多，取得進步越大 The more time you spend in reading, the more rapid progress you will make. 10、他獲得成功的原因是他從不喪失信心，從不半途而廢(halfway) The reason why he achieved success was that he never lost heart and gave up halfway. 11、重要的不是你說些什麼而是妳如何演講(matter) What matters is not what’s in your speech but how you deliver your speech. 12、再努力一下，你就能成功(effort) Make another effort, and you’ll succeed. 13、儘管教學經驗不足，他總是全力以赴的滿足學生的需求(spare) In spite of the fact that he lacks teaching experience, he spares no effort to meet the demand of his student. 14、不可否認，他的勇氣和堅持為他贏得了很高的聲譽(deny)