山东省淄博市第五中学2020┄2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

第I卷（共100分）

第一部分听力测试（共2节，20小题；每题1.5分，共30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man mean？

A. He is in no way to blame.

B. He will accept full responsibility.

C. He will be more careful next time.

2. What does the girl mean？

A. She isn’t in the mood to travel.

B. Family holidays no longer interest her.

C. She has had too many holidays this year.

3. What is the present price of the suitcase？

A. 25 dollars.

B. 35 dollars.

C. 50 dollars.

4. When will the two speakers probably go to the cinema？

A. At 7：45.

B. At 8：30.

C. At 9：00.

5. What will the two speakers do in a month？

A. Go to college.

B. Take final exams.

C. Find a job.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟。听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6～8题。

6. What does the man want to do？

A. To have his shoes mended.

B. To buy a pair of new shoes.

C. To do shopping in a supermarket.

7. How will the man get to the place？

A. By bus.

B. By bike.

C. On foot.

8. Where does the conversation most probably take place？

A. In the street.

B. In the supermarket.

C. In the man’s home.

听第7段材料, 回答第9～11题。

9. How many countries are mentioned in the conversation？

A. Four.

B. Six.

C. Five.

10. Why did the man visit those countries in most cases？

A. On holiday.

B. For research.

C. On business.

11. How long did the man work in France？

A. For one year.

B. For three years.

C. For two years.

听第8段材料, 回答第12～14题。

12. What is the relationship of the speakers？

A. Shop assistant and customer.

B. Bank clerk and customer.

C. Hotel clerk and customer.

13. What does the man want to do first there？

A. To change some money.

B. To open an account for both checking and saving.

C. To cash a money order.

14. What does the man need to open a new account？

A. His ID card.

B. $300.

C. A report of income.

听第9段材料, 回答第15～17题。

15. Where did the dialogue happen most probably？

A. In the president’s office.

B. In the student library.

C. In the student service office.

16. Which kind of flat did the man want to take？

A. A flat near the university.

B. A flat which was cheap.

C. A flat near the Sunshine Bookstore.

17. Why don’t they live on the campus this year？

A. They have to experience real life.

B. They don’t enjoy living there.

C. No flats are available on the campus.

听第10段材料, 回答第18～20题。

18. How did the speaker and his wife get around London？

A. By taxi.

B. By bus.

C. On foot.

19. Which of the following places haven’t they been to during their stay in London？

A. Buckingham Palace.

B. The British Museum.

C. The National Gallery.

20. What can we learn from the passage？

A. The weather in autumn is good, so there is no need to take an umbrella.

B. The couple want to visit London again this year.

C. The couple dislike going to the theatre to enjoy plays when at home.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Cold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter （住所） as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.

Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to tak e them out, stay outside with them. When you’re cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.

If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pet’s water. Sometimes owners don’t realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can’t get anything to drink. Animals that don’t have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.

21. What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1？

A. They are often forgotten by their owners.

B. They are used to living outdoors.

C. They build their won shelter.

D. They like to stay in warm places.

22. Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold

weather？

A. To know when to bring them inside.

B. To keep them from eating bad food.

C. To help them find shelters.

D. To keep them company.

23. If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may ___.

A. run short of clean water

B. dig deep holes for fun

C. dirty the snow nearby

D. get lost in the wild

24. What is the purpose of this text？

A. To solve a problem.

B. To give practical advice.

C. To tell an interesting story.

D. To present a research result.

B

My first child was born in 1986 and two and a half years later, I had my daughter. All I ever did from then on was taking care of kids and our home. Throughout those early years, whenever I went somewhere and was around other adults, I would be asked what I did. Far too many people had the same reaction when I told them I was a stay-at-home mom. It was a very annoying “Oh, you really don't do anything” type of response. I worked hard as a mom and I took my “job” very seriously! Raising children is doing something and is extremely important.

So that's when I decided to find a way to deal with these ignorant （愚昧的）people and to boost my self-esteem at the same time. On many of the social occasions, some of the “professional” women would give me their business card as if to show me that they actually did something and had some important title. I decided to give myself a very impressive, important-sounding title and then make up a business card to hand out.

I thought about what I actually did as a mom over the next few days. I took special care to make sure I was giving my children the best care, instruction and information I possibly could. It was my job to teach my kids：how to speak, how to eat, how to dress, how to get along with others, and so on. I specialized in the academic, social and emotional development of human beings — my kids! After

reading my brief overview of my own job, I came up with my new, impressive title：Human Development Specialist.

At every opportunity, I handed out my card. 99.99% of the time, people were obviously impressed! It really made me feel better. Most people made a guess at what a “Human Development Specialist” is or does, and I just let them think whatever they wanted to.

25．We can learn from the first paragraph that the writer ________.

A．had a good job before she had children

B．couldn't find a satisfying job

C．was willing to look after her children at home

D．didn't know how to get on with other women

26．What did the writer do to improve her self-esteem？

A．She started a business at home.

B．She pretended to have a good job.

C．She made herself a business card.

D．She told others how important she was.

27．What was other people's reaction to the writer's title？

A．Most of them were impressed and puzzled.

B．Most of them were jealous.

C．Most of them were disappointed.

D．Most of them felt proud.

28．What would be the best title for the passage？

A．Family Is More Important Than Work

B．Being a Mom Means Giving up Many Things

C．People Have Equal Rights

D．Being a Full-time Mom Is Important

C

Holding a cell phone against your ear or storing it in your pocket may be dangerous to your health. This explains a warning that cell phone manufacturers include in the small print that is often ignored when a new phone is purchased. Apple, for e xample, doesn’t want iPhones to come closer to you than 1.5 centimeters（厘米）; Research In Motion, BlackBerry’s manufacturer, recommends 2.5 centimeters.

If health issues arise from cell phone use, the possible effects are huge. Voice calls - Americans chat on cell phones 2.26 trillion（万亿）minutes annually - earn $109 billion for the wireless carriers.

Devra Davis, an expert who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh, has published a book about cell phone radiation, “Disconnect.” The book surveys scientific research and concludes the question is not settled.

Brain cancer is a concern that Ms. Davis examines. Over all, there has not been an increase in its incidence（发病率） since cell phones arrived. But the average marks an increase in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group and a drop for the older population.

“Most cancers have multiple causes,” she says, but she points to laboratory research that suggests low-energy radiation could damage cells that could possibly lead to cancer.

Children are more vulnerable（易受伤的）to radiation than adults, Ms. Davis and other scientists point out. Radiation that penetrates（穿透） only five

centimeters into the brain of an adult will reach much deeper into the brains of children because their skulls（颅骨） are thinner and their brains contain more absorptive fluid（易吸收的液体）. No studies have yet been completed on cell phone radiation and children, she says.

Henry Lai, a research professor in the bioengineering department at the University of Washington, began laboratory radiation studies in 1980 and found that rats exposed to radiation had damaged DNA in their brains.

Ms. Davis recommends using wired headsets or the phone’s speaker. Children should text rather than call, she said, and pregnant women should keep phones away from the abdomen（腹部）.

29. Why is the warning in the small print？

A. They don’t want the users to pay attention to it.

B. There is not enough space for the warning.

C. They think people will not care about it.

D. The warning is not important at all.

30. According to Ms Davis, brain cancer increase ____.

A. among children

B. among old people

C. in the twenties

D. among pregnant women

31. Why do children easily be affected by radiation？

A. Because they haven’t grown up.

B. Because they are too young to protect themselves.

C. Because they use cell phones more often than adults.

D. Because their skulls are thinner and their brains are easily hurt.

32. What can we conclude from the last paragraph？

A. Pregnant women should keep cell phones away.

B. People should use cell phones in the correct way.

C. If you are a child, you’d better text than make phone calls.

D. When you use a cell phone, use a wired headset or the phone’s speaker.

D

More than half of rich Americans have not shown their full wealth to their children, a new survey showed last Tuesday.

The survey, published by the Bank of America, studied the rich with $ 3 million or more in assets（财产、资产）. It found that “surprisingly few of those surveyed have well-developed plans to preserve and pass on their assets to their children”.

The majority of the 457 people surveyed are self-made, first-generation rich. Fifty-two percent of parents have chosen not to tell their children just how wealthy they are, and 15 percent have given away nothing about the family wealth. One in there parents said they had never thought to do it.

They are worried that their children would become lazy, spend money freely, make bad decisions and even become a target for gold diggers.

Only 34 percent strongly agreed that their children would be able to handle any inheritance（遗产） they plan to leave them.

“There is an expectation about the wealthy parents that they have a responsibility to pass down their fortune to the next genera tion,” said Sallie Krawcheck, president of the Bank of America Globai Wealth and Investment Management. “Our research, however, uncovered changing views of what one generation owes the next.”

The trend is led by the world’s richest man Bill Gates, who pro mised in 2008 that he would leave his $58 billion fortune to the charity started by him and his wife, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation（基金会）, and not to his children.

“We want to give it back to society in the way that it will have the most positive i mpact,”he said.

Of his plans for his children, Gates said：“I will give the kids some money but not a meaningful percentage… they will need to work but they will feel reasonably taken care of.”

33．We can learn from the passage that .

A．rich parents may not know how to manage their inheritance

B．rich parents don’t equal rich kids, at least in the US

C．American children don’t get to inherit their parents’ wealth

D．poor children don’t expect themselves to be as rich as their parents 34．According to the survey, most rich Americans .

A．think they owe their children nothing

B．think it best to give their money back to society

C．doubt their children’s ability to handle wealth

D．are confident of their children’s ability to handle wealth

35．The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 6 refers to .

A．responsible children B．Bill Gates and his wife

C．first-generation rich D．rich parents

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Swimming, cycling, jogging, skiing, dancing, walking or any of dozens of other activities can help your heart.

36 .Whether

山东省淄博市临淄区边河乡中学2018届九年级上学期期中考试化学试题

山东省淄博市临淄区边河乡中学2018届九年级上学 期期中考试化学试题 学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 一、单选题 1. 下列各项内容中，属于化学科学研究范畴的是（） A．培育新品种，增加农作物产量B．利用指南针确定航海方向 C．综合利用石油生产优良人造纤维D．设计新程序、开发电脑新功能 2. 化学变化过程可以产生热量，下列是是化学变化的结果的是（）A．长途行驶的汽车轮胎发热B．电熨斗通电发热 C．煤炉中燃烧煤炭发热D．太阳能热水器被阳光照射变热 3. 净化水的方法有：①过滤②加明矾吸附沉降③蒸馏④消毒杀菌。要将混有泥沙的天然水净化成生活用的自来水，应选用的方法和顺序为（）A．①②③B．②④①③C．②①④D．①③④② 4. 为了防治水污染，下列各项：①抑制水中所有动、植物的生长；②不任意排放工业废水；③禁止使用农药和化肥；④生活污水经过净化处理达标后再排放，可以采用的方法是（） A．①②B．②③C．①④D．②④ 5. 如图，是两种气体发生反应的微观示意图，其中相同的球代表同种原子，相关说法正确的是( ) A．分子在化学变化中不可分 B．反应后生成了两种新的化合物 C．原子在化学反应中可分 D．化学反应前后原子的种类不变 6. 某同学加热2～3毫升蒸馏水，实验操作的正确顺序是（） ①点燃酒精灯②加热③用试管夹夹好试管④往试管中加入2～3毫升蒸馏水⑤将试剂瓶盖好，放回原处。 A．①④③②⑤B．①③④②⑤C．④⑤③①②D．④③⑤①②

7. 下图是电解水实验的简易装置，你认为下列叙述正确的是（） A．此装置可以把电能转化为化学能 B．试管a、b中气体的质量比约为2︰1 C．试管a中的气体能使带火星的木条复燃 D．该实验证明水是由试管a、b中的两种气体组成的 8. 在“做实验”中“学化学”是化学学习的主要方法，下列做法你认为正确的是（） A．为了防止液体洒落，滴加液体时滴管应伸入到试管中部 B．为了能看清楚标签，倾倒液体时，标签不能向着手心 C．为了获得感性认识，可以触摸药品或品尝药品的味道 D．为了安全，给试管里的液体加热时，试管口不能朝着有人的方向 9. 下列仪器①滴管②漏斗③托盘天平④分液漏斗⑤燃烧匙，在实验室中常用于分离物质的是（） A．②④B．①④C．②③D．③⑤ 10. 下列实验项目所选择的仪器错误的是 A．少量试剂的反应试管B．吸取和滴加少量液体胶头滴管C．较多量液体加热一烧杯D．盛放固体药品细口瓶 11. 下列化学反应属于分解反应的是（） A．食盐水——水+食盐B．蜡烛+氧气——水+二氧化碳 C．氧化汞——汞+氧气D．氢气+氧气——水 12. 一位学生用托盘天平称量某烧杯的质量，在称量中发现指针向左偏转，这时他应该（） A．向左盘中加砝码B．向右盘中加砝码C．向左移动游码D．调节天平的平衡螺母 13. 某学生用托盘天平称量食盐时,错误地将食盐放在右盘里,砝码放在左盘里, 称得食盐质量为以下用砝码,若按正确的方法称量,食盐的质量应为( ) A．15.5g B．C．D．

淄博市2018年普通高中分学校招生计划

淄博市2018年普通高中分学校招生计划 单位班数人数 总计621 30796 一、淄川区92 4520 山东省淄博第四中学26 1300 山东省淄博第四中学新疆班 3 131 山东省淄博第四中学新疆班(预科) 3 129 淄博市育才中学（民办） 2 100 淄博市淄川中学20 1000 淄川金城中学（民办） 6 300 淄博第十中学10 460 淄川般阳中学20 1000 山东省淄博第二中学 2 100 二、张店区129 6290 山东省淄博第五中学16 800 山东省淄博第十七中学13 650 淄博实验中学32 1600 淄博实验中学（中美班） 3 90 淄博市张店区第一中学 6 300 淄博市张店区铝城第一中学 4 200 山东省淄博第十一中学20 1000 山东省淄博第十一中学（中加班） 2 60 山东省淄博第十八中学 6 300 淄博中学22 1100 淄博高新区外国语学校（民办） 3 90 山东省淄博第一中学 2 100 三、博山区62 3086 山东省淄博第一中学28 1386 — 1 —

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