高一英语知识点：外研版高一英语必修一全册练习题(附答案)

Module 1 My First Day at Senior High

Section ⅡIntroduction & Reading and Vocabulary—Language Study

Ⅰ.品句填词

1.Our ____________(以前的)teacher was kind to us.

2.Reading ____________(理解)ability is important in English study.

3.The girl used to be ____________(尴尬的)in public places，but now she is used to making a speech.

4.He simplified the ____________(说明)so that the children could understand them.

5.Our teacher is showing us a new ____________(方法)of doing things.

6.Believe it or not，I have never seen a better film.It is really ____________(令人吃惊的).

Ⅱ.选词填空

nothing like;similar to;amaze;impress;in other words

1. I bought some new shoes which are ____________

____________a pair I had before.

2.She was ____________ when she heard I had won.

3.Mary is tall while her sister is short.She is __________ her sister.

4.You didn’t pass the driving test.____________，you failed in the test.

5.It ____________ me that he remembered my name.

Ⅲ.单项填空

1.The ________ expression on her face suggested she was ________ when she heard the news.

A.amazing;amazed

B.amazed;amazing

C.amazed;amazed

D.amazing;amazing

2.Tom，________.Don’t forget the school rules.

A.behave yourself

B.please yourself

C.help yourself

D.forget yourself

3.We’ve enjoyed having you on board and look forward

________ you again in the near future.

A.to see

B.to seeing

C.at seeing

D.on seeing

4.—There is________like a holiday to make one feel relaxed.

—That’s________so many people enjoy themselves traveling.

A.nothing;why

B.something;because

C.nothing;because

D.something;why

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5.Be sure to read the ________ on the bottle before taking the medicine.

A.methods

B.ways

C.instructions

D.means

6.Americans eat vegetables per person today________as they did in 1910.

A.more than twice

B.as twice as many

C.twice as many

D.more than twice as many

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7.For our homework tonight，we have to write a________of the park we have visited.

A.revision

B.length

C.message

D.description

8.My attitude________him is that of a friend.

A.to

B.as

C.on

D.for

9.The first time I toured the Great Wall，I was deeply impressed________the beautiful scenery.

A.with

B.on

C.to

D.for

10.—I’m going to attend John’s birthday party tonight.

—________.

A.All right

B.Have fun

C.That’s right

D.That’s great

Ⅳ.阅读理解

Education for Japanese children is free for the first nine years and all children must go to school for six years of primary schooling and three years of secondary schooling.In the primary and secondary schools，about 99.9 percent of school-age children are present.School usually begins at 8 o’clock in the morning and ends at 3 o’clock in the aft ernoon on weekdays and at noon Saturdays.The school year begins in April and ends in March.There is a summer holiday in August and a winter holiday during the New Year season.

After nine years of schooling，students can enter the three-year high school by passing an examination and by paying a small charge each year.After high school，students can go on to study at various types of colleges，usually for four years.There are also two-year junior colleges.

1.When do Japanese students have a summer holiday?

A.September.

B.August.

C.July.

D.June.

2.The passage mainly discusses about ________.

A.colleges in Japan

B.free education in Japan

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a56287490.html,cation in Japan

D.school time in Japan

3.How many days do the Japanese students have to go to school every week?

A.Not known.

B.Four and a half days.

C.Five days.

D.Five and a half days.

4.If you want to go to high school in Japan，you must ________.

A.pay a small amount of money

B.study at primary and secondary school for 9 years

C.take part in the exam and pay a little money

D.pass the exam and pay a little money

5.In Japan most students study at college for________ years.

A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five

Ⅴ.阅读表达

Do you ever stay up late to play video games or watch TV? If so，you may want to think twice the next time.Experts say even one more hour of sleep a night counts (很重要).A new study shows that more sleep can help kids do better in school.

For two nights，a group of kids who took part in the study went to bed at their usual bedtime.After that，they were given tests for memory and attention span(注意广度).Both of these things are important for learning in school.

On the third night，some kids went to bed one hour earlier than usual.Others went to bed one hour later.The next day，experts tested the kids again.Here is what the experts found：The kids who slept one more hour improved their test scores.The kids who lost an hour of sleep did not improve their scores.

Most third graders need at least nine hours of sleep each night，experts say.However，studies show that many kids are not sleeping enough.That can make it hard for them to pay attention in school.

Going to bed early is not easy，experts agree，but it’s worth it!

One_more_hour_of_sleep_may_mean_the_difference_between_doin g_well_and_falling_asleep_in_class.

1.What does the passage mainly tell us?(no more than 10 words)

___________________________________________________________ _____________

2.What are the important things for learning in school according to the second paragraph?(no more than 10 words)

___________________________________________________________ _____________

3.What can make it hard for kids to pay attention in school according to the passage?(no more than 10 words)

___________________________________________________________ _____________

4.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

For two nights，the kids who joined in the study went to sleep at their usual time.

___________________________________________________________ _____________

5.Translate the underlined part into Chinese.

___________________________________________________________ _____________

课时训练2

Section ⅢListening，Everyday English and Function，Cultural Corner

Ⅰ.品句填词

1.Praise acts as an____________(鼓励)to the young.

2.I think there is too much____________(误解)between them.

3.I didn’t get much____________(乐趣)out of that novel.

4.The____________(改正)of all my mistakes took nearly an hour.

5.A____________(文凭)is very important in finding a job.

6.It is not easy to educate____________(少年).

Ⅱ.选词填空

take part in;divide;a bit;cover;disappear

1.She wanted to ____________ the activity but she was too ill.

2.It will be easiest if we __________ them into groups.

3.They were hoping to ____________ 40 miles yesterday.

4.She tries to do ____________ of exercise every day.

5.David watched her car until it ____________ from view.

Ⅲ.单项填空

1.We ________ the cake ________ ten parts，and each of us took one share.

A.divided;from

B.divided;into

C.separated;from

D.separated;by

2.Will you________us________singing the song?

A.join;in

B.take part;in

C.attend;in

D.join;with

3.—May I have a talk with one of your sports reporters?

—Sorry，but all of them are out to________the main events of the day.

A.get

B.find

C.cover

D.search

4.—Oh，dear!I’ve just broken a window.

—________.It can’t be helped.

A.Never mind

B.All right

C.That’s fine

D.Not at all

5.—Skating’s just a matter of practice.

—Yes，well，________.

A.so diving is

B.so has diving

C.so is diving

D.so diving has

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6.—We are having a party this evening.

—________.

A.For fun

B.Make fun

C.Have fun

D.Get a fun

7.China Daily is________a newspaper;it can help us with our English.

A.no more than

B.more than

C.not more than

D.better than

8.I am going to take a trip to Europe________this month.

A.at the end of

B.by the end of

C.in the end

D.in the end of

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9.—________?

—Well，not too bad.The engine is running well at present.

A.How do you do

B.Thanks，and you

C.How is it going

D.What’s wrong with it

10.—Can I help you，sir?

—Yes，I bought this radio here yesterday，but it______.

A.didn’t work

B.won’t work

C.can’t work

D.doesn’t work

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Ⅳ.完形填空

Maggie was assigned(安排) to this public school in the middle of the year，and the headmaster asked her to teach Class 4-B right away.She heard that the former teacher

had__1__suddenly，but the headmaster didn’t tell her__2__.All he told her was that this wa s a class of “__3__” students.

First day，she walked in the classroom，

spitballs__4__through the air，feet on desks，the noise deafening.She walked to the front of the classroom and__5__the attendance book.Next to 20 names on the list were IQ scores: 140,141...160.Oh，she thought to herself：__6__they are so high-spirited.These children have exceptional IQs.She__7__and brought them to order，__8__that she could teach such

high-quality students.

1.A.left B.dismissed

C.disappeared

D.stopped

2.A.how B.when

C.who

D.why

3. A.naughty https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a56287490.html,mon

C.special

D.poor

4.A.throwing B.going

C.flying

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a56287490.html,ing

5.A.closed B.opened

C.checked

D.found

6.A.No wonder B.It’s because

C.Not at all

D.No way

7.A.wondered B.smiled

C.calmed

D.waved

8.A.grateful B.angry

C.pitiful

D.doubtful

At first Maggie found the students__9__to turn in work，and assignments(作业)that were handed in were done__10__，full of mistakes.She spoke to everyone，“With your IQ，

I__11__nothing short of the best work from you.”

The whole term Maggie continually__12__them of their responsibility to use all the extra intelligence(智力)God had

given them.Things began to__13__.The children worked diligently.Their work was creative and precise(准确的).

At the end of the term，the headmaster__14__Maggie into his office.“What magic have you done to these kids?” he

asked__15__.“Their work has surpassed all the regular classes.”

“It is just__16__.They’re smarter than regular students!You said yourself they are special studen ts.”Maggie was__17__.

“I said they are special because they are the special need students—behavioural disordered.”

“Then why are their IQs so__18__on the attendance sheet?”Maggie pulled out the sheet and passed it to the headmaster.

“Those aren’t their IQs.Those are their locker__19__at the gym.Sorry，Ms.Maggie，your kids are not geniuses(天才).”

Maggie paused a bit，and smiled，“If someone__20__himself to be a genius，he will become one.I’m teaching them as geniuses again next year.”

9.A.refused B.managed

C.hesitated

D.failed

10.A.hurriedly B.carelessly

C.carefully

D.attentively

11. A.suppose B.expect

C.imagine

D.suggest

12.A.reminded B.warned

C.scolded

D.told

13.A.turn B.happen

C.change

D.end

14.A.led B.showed

C.ordered

D.called

15.A.angrily B.excitedly

C.hopefully

D.calmly

16.A.natural B.right

C.fine

D.possible

17.A.disappointed B.encouraged

C.surprised

D.pleased

18.A.low B.much

C.high

D.many

19.A.numbers B.orders

C.lists

D.keys

20.A.wish B.believe

C.train

D.help

——————————————————————————————————————

Ⅴ.阅读理解

We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn’t even lift her eyes from the book.Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down.While I watched，mouth open in surprise，Mum took off her hat and coat and gave

them to me to hold.She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop.She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up，Mum nodded and said，“Very dirty floors.”

“Yes.I’m glad they’ve finally decided to clean them，”the nurse answered.She looked at Mum strangely and said，“But aren’t you working late?”

Mum just pushed harder，each swipe (拖) of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall.I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book.

After a long time Mum came back.Her eyes were shining.She quickly put the mop back and took my hand.As we turned to go out of the door，Mum nodded politely to the nurse and said，“ Thank you.”

Outside，Mum told me，“Dagmar is fine.No fever.”

“You saw her，Mum?”

“Of course.I told her about the hospital rules，and she will not expect us until tomorrow.Dad will stop worrying as

well.It’s a fine hospital.But such floors! A mop is no good.You need a brush.”

1.When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was ________.

A.to clean the floor

B.to please the nurse

C.to see a patient

D.to surprise the story-teller

2.When the nurse talked to Mum，she thought Mum was

a________.

A.nurse

B.visitor

C.patient

D.cleaner

3.After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital?

A.It is a children’s hospital.

B.It has strict rules about visiting hours.

C.The conditions there aren’t very good.

高中英语必修六知识点外研版

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(完整)外研版高一英语必修一第一单元

一小测验 Ⅰ.课标单词 1. __________ adj. 热心的，热情的→enthusiasm n. 热心；热情 2. __________ adj. 令人惊异的→ _______ v. 使吃惊→ ________ adj. 感到吃惊的→ amazement n. 惊愕，惊异 3. __________ n. 信息→ inform vt. 通知，告知 4. __________ n. 指示，用法说明→ instruct v. 教导，命令，指示 5. _________ adj. 令人厌烦的→ _______ adj. (对某人/事物)厌倦的，烦闷的→ ______ vt. 使厌烦 6. ___________ adj. 尴尬的，难堪的→ __________ v. 使困窘，使局促不安→ _____________ adj. 令人为难的→ embarrassment n. 窘迫；为难 7. __________ n. 行为，举止→behave v. 举动，举止 8. __________ n. 描述；形容；描写→ describe vt. 描写，记述 9. _______ vt. 使(人)印象深刻；使铭记→ __________ n. 印象，感想→ impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的 10. __________ n．纠正，改正→correct adj.正确的→ _______ v．改正，纠正，批改 11. __________ v. 鼓励，激励→ __________ adj. 鼓舞人心的→ ___________ adj. 受到鼓舞的，更有信心的→ encouragement n. 鼓励，奖励 12．enjoyment n. 享受，乐趣→ _______ v. 享受，喜欢→ ________ adj. 令人愉快的，有乐趣的 13．fluency n. 流利，流畅→ _______ adj. 流利的，流畅的 14. _____________ adj. 失望的→ ______________ adj. 使人失望的，令人失望的→ disappoint vt. 使失望→ _____________ n. 失望 15. _________ n. 助手，助理→ assist v．帮助 Ⅱ.常用短语 1．____________________________________与……相似 2．____________________________________某人对(做)某事的态度 3．____________________________________离……远，远非 4．____________________________________一点不像，与……完全不同 5．____________________________________玩得很开心 6．____________________________________起初，一开始 7．____________________________________换句话说 8．____________________________________期待；盼望 9．____________________________________对……印象深刻 10．____________________________________在……开始的时候 11．____________________________________在……结束的时候 12．____________________________________被(划)分成…… 13．____________________________________参加

外研版高一英语必修一单词表英汉分开版

academic a.学院的,学术的province n.省 enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的amazing a.令人吃惊的information n.消息,信息,通知website n.网站，网址 brilliant a.（口语）极好的comprehension n.理解,理解力,领悟instruction n.（常复）指示，说明method n.方法,办法 bored adj.讨厌的，厌倦的embarrassed a.尴尬的 attitude n.态度 behaviour n.行为，举止 previous a.以前的ad.以前description n.描述；形容

amazed adj.惊讶的，吃惊的embarrassing adj.使人尴尬的technology n.科学,技术impress vt.给…深刻印象correction n.改正encouragement n.鼓励，支持enjoyment n.享受，乐趣fluency n.流利misunderstanding n.误解disappointed adj.失望的disappointing adj.令人失望的system n.系统；制度teenager n.青少年disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失move vt.搬家 assistan n.助手,助教t cover vt.包括 n.盖子

diploma n.毕业文凭,学位证书amusing a.有趣的，逗乐的energetic a.积极的,精力旺盛的intelligent a.聪明的,理智的nervous a.紧张的,易激动的organized adj.有组织的 patient a.耐心的n.病人serious a.严肃的 shy a.害羞的 strict a.严格的,严厉的impression n.印象 avoid n.印象 hate vt.憎恨,不喜欢incorrectly adv.不正确地completely ad.完全地；圆满地immediately adv. 立即,马上,直接地appreciate vt.欣赏,感谢

高中英语必修五知识点外研版

必修五Module 1 ⒉compare (v.)---comparison(n.) 把A 和B比较compare A with B 把A比作/比喻为B compare A to B 比起…,与…相比(作状语) compared with /to 比得上compare with 无与伦比beyond comparison 与…比较in comparison 相比之下by comparison ⒊differ (vi)different(adj.)difference (n.) 在…方面不同differ in = be different in 区分…和…Tell the difference betw een…and..不同于differ from = be different from和某人在…方面differ with sb. on sth. 有影响，使不同make a difference 对…有影响have an effect on=have an influence on =affect =influence It makes a big difference to your life whether you take an optimistic attitude or not. 你是否采取乐观的态度对你的人生有很大的影响。 ⒋common 有很多/有一些/ 几乎没有/ 没有共同点have much(a lot)/everything/ nothing(little) in common 和…一样in common with ⒌lead lead to +doing/n通往，通向；导致，招致lead sb to sp. 带领某人到某地 lead sb to do sth. 使某人做某事，领某人干某事 命题方向：1). lead to + doing/ being done 2).leading to 作定语或状语。 3).含介词的短语动词用在定语从句中，考察句中的谓语动词。 短语lead to 中，to为介词，总结一下“动词+介词to”的常用短语 pay attention to 注意devote… to… 献身于stick to 坚持be used to 习惯于belong to 属于object to 反对get down to开始认真做.. contribute to 为..做贡献pay a visit to 参观;拜访 ⒍difficulty have some/much/no difficulty (in) doing 做某事有一些/没有困难 There is some/no difficulty (in) doing sth. There is some/no difficulty with sth. （注意：difficulty 为不可数名词）have some/much/no difficulty (in) doing 做某事有一些/没有困难 There is some/no difficulty (in) doing sth. There is some/no difficulty with sth. （注意：difficulty 为不可数名词） ⒎attempt attempt to do/ attempt at doing. 试图做…;尝试做… make an/no attempt to do (没有)试图/打算做… at one’s first attempt (to do) 第一次尝试做… ⒏add

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Book 1 Module 1 1 be similar to 2 sb’s attitude to/towards… 3 far from 4 a computer with a special screen 5 a enthusiastic woman call ed Ms Shen 6 sb’s method of teaching=sb’s teaching method 7 nothing like 8 reading comprehension 9 have fun 10 feel bored=be bored 11 introduce…to… 12 in groups 13 give…instructions on… 14 by oneself=on one’s own 15 improve sb’s spelling and handwriting 16 in a fun way 17 in other word s 18 write a description of=describe 19 look forward to doing 20 be impressed with 21 make (much) progress 22 Would you mind do ing 23 at the start/beginning of… 24 at the end of… 25 receive the high school diploma 26 go to college 27 divide… into… 28 be divided into… 29 take part in all kinds of

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