八年级英语Unit8试题

Unit8 How was your school trip?

☆典型试题☆

例1 It is a hard job, but ________ of the four feel boring.

A.neither

B. both

C. none

D. no one

【解题思路】选C。本题考查几个常用代词的用法。Both意为“两者都”，neither意为“两者都不”，none和no one是指“三者或三者以上不”。none作主语时多跟介词of ，谓语动词单复数均可;而no one 不与of连用，谓语动词用单数。

例2 Although we played for the first time , we _______ the match in the end.

A. saw

B. watched

C. beat

D. won

【解题思路】选D。本题考查beat和win的用法区别。beat和win都有“赢”的意思，但win的宾语常为比赛项目或奖品奖项（match ,prize, competition…）,beat的宾语为比赛的对方（人或团体）。根据句意排除A和B。

例3 You will find the post office _____ the street.

A. in the end

B. at the end of

C. finally

D. at last

【解题思路】选B。本题考查“最后，末尾”意义词组的用法。at the end of词组后可以跟表示时间或地点的词；in the end不与of连用，其意与at last, finally相同，经常位于句首或句末。

例4 –What a nice MP3! Is it yours?

--Of course. I_______ 300 yuan on it.

A. cost

B. spent

C. paid

D. took

【解题思路】选B。本题考查sb spends some money /time on sth (in doing sth),意为“某人在（做）某事上花费金钱或时间”。Pay主语也是人，常用句型为sb pays some money for sth 或sb pays for sth, 意为“某人为某物付钱”。Cost主语是物，常用句型为sth costs sb some money/time, 意为“某物或某事花费某人金钱或时间”。Take的常用句型为it takes sb some time to do sth, 意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”。it是形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式。

☆单元评价☆

●基础巩固

一、单项选择选出能填入各句中相应空白处的最佳答案。（20分）

1.On my next day ____, I would like to go ___a drive.

A. of, for

B. off , for

C. of, of

D. off , of

2.--Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick?

-- John_________.

A. cleaned

B. does

C. did

D. is

3. Aunt Zhao often ____ photos_____ her daughter.

A. makes, of

B. does , for

C. takes , for

D. takes, of

4. She _____the English Speech Contest this time.

A. beat

B. wins

C. got

D. won

5. We bought ____gifts in Beijing.

A. lots of

B. lot of

C. much

D. a little

6. After two hours’ work, I felt _____tired.

A. kinds of

B. kind of

C. a kind of

D. a kind

7. _____the day, I went back home with my parents.

A. In the end

B. At the end

C. At the end of

D. At last

8. We had great fun _____our bicycles to the beach last Sunday.

A. to ride

B. riding

C. ride

D. rode

9. -- How was your last vacation for Beijing ?

--___________.

A. It’s good.

B. They are boring

C. It was interesting.

D. It was far away.

10. I’m sorry you didn’t have fun ___ your day off.

A. at

B. of

C. on

D. in

11.--______there any seals in the zoo last year?

--No, there _____, but there ____some now.

A. Are , aren’t , are

B. Were, wasn’t, are

C. Were, weren’t, is

D. Were, weren’t , are

12. --Did you go to any _____ places in Shanghai?

--No, I didn’t go anywhere_________.

A. other; other

B. other; else

C. else; else

D. else; other

13.--When did Kate buy the books?

--________.

A. For two weeks

B. Two weeks before

C. In two weeks

D. Two weeks ago

14. Tony often helps his parents _________the garden after school.

A. watches

B. clean

C. tidying

D. to see

15.Peter _____a famous actor this morning, but he didn’t _______his autograph.

A. meets ; gets B .met ; got

C. met ; get

D. meet ; get

16. _____ my opinion , to have a trip is good for our health.

A. For

B. In

C. To

D. With

17. I felt tired ________happy after the hike.

A. but

B. and

C. also

D. or.

18.Thank you for _______me.

A. writing

B. write to

C. write

D. writing to

19.--I have bought an English-Chinese dictionary.

--When and where _____you _____it?

A. have, bought

B. did, buy

C. will, buy

D. do, buy

20. They were all tired, but _________of them would stop to have a rest.

A. any

B. some

C. no one

D. none

二、根据句意和首字母完成单词。（ 10分）

21.I think you’d better take your father’s a_________.

22.We often take four c______________ in the morning from Monday to Friday.

23. Last Sunday he gave me a pen as a g___________ for my birthday.

24. We often go to the a _____________. There are sharks and seals in it.

25. Tina bought a s ______________ in the zoo.

26. Toby won a gold prize in the c____________.

27. You should play some o__________ sports in the morning because the air at the moment is

clean.

28. --Did you get Wan F ei’s a___________.

--Yes, I did. She wrote her name on the cover of my new notebook.

29. It is raining. You had better take an u___________ with you.

30.I want to be a teacher in the f_________________.

三、按要求完成句子。（5分）

31.What other things did you do on your day off?( 变为同意句)

________ _________ did you do on your day off?

32.Our class had a great time on the school trip.

( 变为同意句)

Our class ________ ________ on the school trip.

33.Our school trip was very interesting.

（划线部分提问）

_________ __________ your school trip?

34.There was only one sandwich.（划线部分提问）

________ _________ __________ _______ there ?

35.He met Tina on his way home.（变为否定句）

He_________ __________ Tina on his way home.

四、英汉互译（ 10分）

36.通常在星期六，我喜欢在公园闲逛。

We _______ like ________ ________in the park on Saturday.

37.我们班长喜欢在周末睡懒觉。

Our _______ likes______ _________ on weekends.

38.昨天下了一整天雨，我们全身都淋湿了。

It rained all day yesterday, and we _________ ___________.

39.在一天快要结束时，我们坐公共汽车回到学校

At the _____ ________the day, we took the bus back to our school.

40.Smith put some of his old things out in the yard and had a yard sale. （英译汉）

______________________________________

One day two friends 41 ___________ fishing. They 42 ____________a dog with them. When they 43____________near the river, they put their hats on a big stone(石头) and then 44____________to fish .It was windy that day, and suddenly the wind blew their hats away. So they 45____________ the dog to 46 ________ their hats back.

When the dog got there, he 47____________to take both hats together in his mouth. Do you know how he 48___________it? He 49___________that one of the hats was smaller than the other . So he 50__________the smaller hat in the bigger one, and then he could carry them at the same time!

六、根据上下文完成下面对话。 ( 5分)

A: Hello, Tom

B: Hello, Jimmy.

A: 51_______________

B: I had a great time in my vacation.

A: 52_____________.

B: I went to the beach.

A: 53_____________.

B: Yes, I took many pictures.

A: 54________________.

B: I went surfing.

A: That sounds interesting.55______________.

B: I like it very much. It’s my favorite sport.

七、完形填空从各题A、B、C、D

中选择最佳答案。（10分）

My friend John is a university

student. Last year he went to Japan and

stayed there for two__56__. I was

__57__that John could stay there for so long, because he was quite poor.

“How did you get so much __58__, John?” I asked, “ I thought you could only stay in Japan for two weeks.” “It was easy,” John answered. “I got a job in Japan.” “ A job? __59__?” “I gave English lessons __60__a shopkeeper . We became good friends.”

“But you __61__a teacher!” “ Mr. Tanaka, the shop keeper, __62__I was not a teacher. But he said there were usually many __63___customers coming to his shop, so he hoped to learn a little English. I spent three hours a day _64__him. In return, he gave me three meals a day and some money.” “Did he learn much English?” I asked. “I don’t know ,” John said, “___65__I learned a lot of Japanese!”

56. A. weeks B. months C. years D. days

57. A. happy B. angry C. surprised D. sorry

58. A. money B. time C. work D. friends

59. A. Where did you work B. What did you do

C. How did you get it

D. When did you do it?

60. A. to B. at C. for D. of

61. A. are B. aren’t C. wasn’t D. isn’t

62. A. knows B. knew C. didn’t know D. know

63. A. American B. French C. Russian D. Japanese

64. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach

65. A. and B. but C .or D. although

八、阅读理解（20分）

（A）

Dear John,

Thank you very much for your letter. I am glad that you enjoyed our holiday with me. We enjoyed having you and your sister here. We hope that you will both be able to come again next year. Perhaps you'll be able to stay longer next time. A week is not really long enough, is it? If your school has five weeks' holiday next year, perhaps you will be able to stay with us for two or three weeks.

We have been back at school three weeks now. It feels like three months! I expect that you are both working very hard now because you are in Grade Two now. Tom and Ann won't be in Grade Two until 2018. They went for a picnic yesterday but I didn't go with them, because I hurt my foot and I couldn't walk very well. They went to an island and enjoyed themselves there.

Tom, Ann and I send our best wishes to you. We hope to see you soon.

ours,

Michael

根据上面信的内容，回答下列问题。

66. Who stayed with Michael for a holiday?

________________________________

67. How long did their holiday last for?

________________________________

68. From the sentence "It feels like three months!", we know that Michael has no interest in learning, right?

________________________________

69. Who will be in Grade Two in 2018?

________________________________

70. Why didn't Michael go to the island for a picnic yesterday?

________________________________

(B)

The Real Chinese Food

In China, there're many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. Dumplings are the real Chinese food. Now let's talk about them, OK?

Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar( 糖), eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.

Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in any supermarkets. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar.

The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, usually we put a coin( 硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year.

Now tell me, do you like dumplings?

Welcome to China, we'll ask you to eat the real Chinese food, dumplings.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

71. In China, _______ are the real Chinese food.

A. noodles

B. dumplings

C. moon cakes

D. vegetables

72. The writer likes dumplings with ______ best.

A.meat

B. seafood

C. vegetables and pork

D. vegetables

73. You can buy dumplings in a supermarket when ______.

A. you have time

B. you are happy

C. you are busy

D. you are hungry

74. The word “vinegar” in the sentence means _____.

A.糖

B.酱油

C.辣椒

D. 醋

75. Which of the sentences is wrong?

A. The Chinese like dumplings very much.

B. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year.

C. The author (作者) doesn't like dumplings with vegetables.

D. Now people are richer and they often eat dumplings.

九、书面表达（10分）

按下列提示写一篇题为“一次愉快的旅行”的短文，字数８０个字左右，文章开头已给出。

在暑假完成作业后，和好朋友坐公共汽车一起去爬泰山（Mount Tai）。要描述山上环境及游人状况。吃野餐并拍照，感觉累但……。

A Happy Trip

On holidays, after I finished my homework,

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