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大学英语三作业

大学英语三作业
大学英语三作业

大学英语三作业

学号姓名专业层次

注:作业用A4纸打印或手写在作业纸上,答案务必用黑色笔手写,考试时上交

一、单项选择

1. The children ______ against each other to win yearly scholarship.

A. contest

B. fight

C. complete

D. compete

2. Her shoes are similar to _______ you had on yesterday.

A. the one

B. the one which

C. the ones what

D. the ones

3. He doesn’t dare to leave the house in case he _______.

A. is recognized

B. will be recognized

C. will recognize

D. has been recognized

4. You like it, _______?

A. don’t you

B. didn’t you

C. hasn’t you

D. aren’t you

5. I made up my mind that under no circumstances _______ to such a principle.

A. couldn’t I agree

B.I couldn’t agree

C.I could agree

D. could I agree

6. She played _____ in the orchestra.

A. a violin

B. violin

C. violins

D. the violin

7. Go along the street, _____ you’ll find the university..

A. so

B. or

C. and

D. but

8. The girl _____ work won the prize is the youngest in her class.

A. who

B. whose

C. that

D. for whom

9. It is proved that this substance reacts ______ as fast as the other one.

A. one-tenth

B. first-ten

C. one-ten

D. one-tenths

10. Poor Jack. He _________ for 3 years.

A. has been dying B has been dead C. has died D. died

11. This novel is worthy of _______.

A. reading

B. read

C. having read

D. being read

12. It is very kind ______ see me.

A. from you to

B. as

C. as if

D. like that

13. It looks _______ it‘s going to rain.

A. that

B. as

C. as if

D. like that

14. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ______ it.

A. lift

B. reach

C. rise

D. touch

15. They lives ______ the other side of the road.

A. in

B. on

C. for

D. by

16. She can speak Japanese better than ________else.

A. the one

B. no one

C. anyone

D. another

17. This lesson is _______ than the last one.

A. more easier

B. more easy

C. very easier

D. much easier

18. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday,________?

A. wasn’t

B. is it

C. was it

D. isn’t it

19. This book is for students ______ native language is not English.

A. of whom

B. that

C. which

D. whose

20. You may not go out _______ your work is done.

A. before

B. until

C. where

D. as

阅读理解

阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

A

Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans? Let me tell you some moving stories of great animal parents.

Several years ago a heavy rain hit a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river twice a day for two weeks. Why did she do so? Her four children were there. The mother swam there every day to feed her babies. This true story moved many people.

Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got lost. “It is not only humans who have duties, animals also do,” sh e said.

Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parental(父母的) love. Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird away with their claws.

21. After the heavy rain, the mother dog swam to the island ________.

A. to look for food

B. to feed her babies

C. to move some people

D. to carry things to her owner

22. The scientist found chimpanzees ________.

A. cared for the hurt or lost ones

B. often left for a far place

C. always stayed in the same place

D. didn’t care about each other

23. The two birds rushed down and took the little one away because ________.

A. they didn’t like their baby

B. they were not kind enough

C. they wanted to teach their baby

D. they wanted to save their baby

24. From the passage we know ________.

A. dogs like to swim across the river in a heavy rain.

B. mother birds don’t want to save their children

C. animal parents love their children a lot

D. all animals want to move people very much

B

The cowboy is the hero of many movies. He is,even today, a symbol of courage and adventure. But what was the life of the cowboy really like?

The cowboy‘s job is clear from the word “cowboy”。Cowboys were men who took care of cows and other cattle. The cattle were in the West and in Texas. People in the cities of the East wanted beef from these cattle. Trains could take the cattle east. But first the cattle had to get to the trains. Part of the cowboy’s job was to take the cattle hundreds of miles to the railroad towns.

The trips were called cattle drives. A cattle drive usually took several months. Cowboys rode for sixteen hours a day. Because they rode so much,each cowboy brought along about eight horses. A cowboy changed horses several times each day.

The cowboys had to make sure that the cattle arrived safely. Before starting on a drive,the

cowboys branded the cattle. They burned a make on the cattle to show who they belonged to. But these marks d idn‘t stop rustlers,or cattle thieves. Cowboys had to protect the cattle from rustlers. Rustlers made the dangerous trip even more dangerous.

Even though their work was very difficult and dangerous,cowboys did not earn much money. They were paid bally. Yet cowboys liked their way of life. They lived in a wild and open country. They lived a life of adventure and freedom.

()25. The cowboy‘s job was ________.

A. to be a hero

B. to take care of cattle

C. to be a rustler

D. to be a driver

()26. Cowboys ________.

A. made a lot of money

B. had a difficult job

C. did not like their way of life

D. were rich

()27. When you do something new exciting,you have ________.

A. a symbol

B. an adventure

C. a job

D. a trip

()28. The cowboy was the most important person in the movie. He was the ________.

A. chief

B. rustler

C. hero

D. president

C

Uncle Sam is a tall,thin man. He‘s an older man with white hair and a white beard. He often wears a tall hat,a bow tie,and the stars and stripes of the American flag.

Who is this strange,looking man?Would you believe that Uncle Sam is the US government?But why do you call the US government Uncle Sam?

During the War of 1812,the US government hired meat packers to provide meat to the army. One of these meat packers was a man named Samuel Wilson. Samuel was a friendly and fair man. Everyone liked him and called him Uncle Sam.

Sam Wilson stamped the boxes of meat for the army with a large US for United States. Some government inspectors came to look over Sam‘s company. They asked a worker what the US on the boxes stood for. As a joke,the worker answered that these letters stood for the name of his boss,Uncle Sam.

The joke spread,and soldiers began saying that their food came from Uncle Sam. Before long,people called all things that came from the government “Uncle Sam‘s”,“Uncle Sam” became a nickname for the US government.

Soon there were drawings and cartoons of Uncle Sam in newspapers. In these early pictures,Uncle Sam was a young man. He wore stars and stripes,but his hair was dark and he had not a beard. The beard was added when Abraham Lincoln was President. President Lincoln had a beard.

The most famous picture of Uncle Sam is on a poster from World War I. The government needed men to fight in the war. In the poster,a very serious Uncle Sam points his finger and says “I want YOU for the US Army.”

()29. “Uncle Sam” became a ________ for the US government.

A. boss

B. nickname

C. picture

D. businessmen

()30. Uncle Sam often wears tall hat,________ and the stars and stripes of the American flag.

A. dark hair

B. a bow tie

C. a box

D. a shirt

()31. Government inspectors came to ________ Sam‘s meat-packing company.

A. ask

B. stand for

C. look over

D. see

()32. In the drawing and cartoons of Uncle Sam ________.

A. he wore the stars and stripes

B. the never had a beard

C. he had no hair

D. he wore a bow tie

D

How do you remember the way to your house? Where do dreams come from? It is your brain that does these things. A British scientist showed that “sleep can improve one’s memory.” It’s not a dream for students to study when they sleep. In fact, your brains is working day and night. If you learn words before bed, a certain part of the brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep. What’s more, another scientist in the USA found that there was a “talent button” in the human brain. It might make a person more talented.

There are more interesting things about the brain. Your brain uses less energy than a fridge light. Just two

bananas can give the brain enough energy to work for a whole day. According to some scientists, yawning keeps our brains “cool”, which makes us think quicker.

●Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain:

●Eat healthy foods.

●Get a lot of playtime or exercise.

●Don’t drink or smoke.

●Use your brain a lot.

33. A British scientist found out that ________ could improve our memories.

A. drink

B. dreams

C. sleep

D. bananas

34. According to the passage, if we want to have a good brain, we should ________.

A. use our brains more

B. sleep fewer hours

C. work longer hours

D. remember fewer things

35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Our brains only work in the daytime.

B. Our brains need much energy every day.

C. Smoking can keep our brains healthy.

D. Getting exercise is good for our brains.

三、翻译

36我们正在努力赶上那些发达国家。

37.他是一位有名望的人。

38.每个人的生活都有甜有苦。

39.把书读两遍之后,他决定写一篇读书报告。

40.the two politicians talked for no more than five minutes, at a significant moment in their

careers.

参考答案

一、单项选择题

1-5 BDAAD 6-10 DCBAB 11-15 DCCAB 16-20 CDBDB

二、阅读理解

21-25 BADCA 26-30 DCDBA 31-35 CACAD

三、翻译

36.We are trying our best to catch up with the developed countries.

37.He was a man of high renown.

38.Every life has its roses and thorns.

39. having read the book twice, he decided to write a book report about it .

40.两位政治家交谈了仅仅五分钟。这次谈话是在他们一生事业的重大时刻进行的。

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