必备英语形容词中考试题分类汇编

必备英语形容词中考试题分类汇编

一、初中英语形容词

1．Nothing is _________ than riding．I like it best．

A. enjoyable

B. more enjoyable

C. most enjoyable

D. the most enjoyable

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：没有什么比骑车跟令人愉快。我最喜欢它。根据后面表示比较的than 可知应该是比较级，enjoyable的比较级是more enjoyable，故选B。

【点评】考查形容词的比较级。掌握比较级的意义和用法，多音节的比较级用more+多音节形容词。

2．Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom is ______ and he has more friends.

A. friendly

B. more friendly

C. the most friendly

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查形容词的比较等级。A、B、C三个选项分别是形容词friendly（友好的）原级、比较级和最高级。由题干“and he has more friends”可知汤姆更友好。句意：吉姆比汤姆学习努力，但汤姆更友好，而且他有更多朋友。故选B。

3．—His handwriting is very careful.

—Yeah. With the help of him, his sister writes as ________ as him.

A. care

B. careful

C. more carefully

D. carefully

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——他的书写非常认真。——是的。在他的帮助下，他的妹妹写得和他一样认真。care关心，是动词；careful认真的，是形容词；more carefully更认真地；carefully认真地。as+形容词的原级+as“和……一样”，修饰动词write，故用副词carefully，故选D。

【点评】本题考查副词同级比较。同级比较时就用主+谓+as+adj/adv+as......结构。

4．How can you study in the living room when other people are talking loudly? I think you need a_________ place．

A. quiet

B. quieter

C. quietest

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】quiet 是形容词原级，quieter 是比较级，quietest 是最高级，根据句意“当其他人都在客厅里大声交谈的时候你怎么能够学习呢？我认为你需要一个更安静的地方”可知用形容词比较级符合句意，故选B。

【点评】考查形容词比较级的用法。

5．—Is Julie as tall as you?

—No, she isn't. She's than me.

A. tall

B. short

C. taller

D. tallest

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——Julie和你一样高吗？——不，她不是。她比我高。根据后面的than可知这里应该用形容词的比较级形式。A和B是原级形式，故可排除，D是最高级形式，可排除，故答案为C。

【点评】本题考查形容词的比较级，than表示比……，是比较级的标志。

6．—Your father never shops online．Why's that？

—He says they're much ________ but the products are not really good．

A. nicer

B. cheap

C. nice

D. cheaper

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——你父亲从不在网上购物。那是为什么？——他说他们更便宜，但是那些商品不是真好。nicer更漂亮的；cheap便宜的；nice漂亮的；cheaper更便宜的。根据but the products are not really good可知此处与“产品不好”相转折，故应是便宜的，有much修饰，故用形容词的比较级，故选D。

【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级的用法。

7．Though she is eighty years old, she is in good health.

A. unhealthy

B. ill

C. healthy

D. strong

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：虽然她八十岁了，但是她身体健康。A.unhealthy不健康的；B.ill 生病的；C.healthy健康的；D.strong强壮的。In good health是健康的意思，故选C。

【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析。以及unhealthy，ill，healthy，healthy四个词的词义和用法。

8．—What do you think of the environment in your hometown？

—It's Both the air and the water are badly polluted.

A. not bad

B. as good as before

C. much better than before

D. not as good as before

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得你家乡的环境怎么样？——没有以前那么好，空气和水都被严重污染了。从 Both the air and the water are badly polluted判断前面说的是不如以前好，not so...as表示不如，比不上，中间跟形容词原级。故选D。

【点评】此题考查形容词的原级。注意not as/so...as中间加形容词原级。

9．Peter is _______ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.

A. strong

B. stronger

C. strongest

D. the strongest

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】考查形容词的级，根据in our class这个范围知道用最高级，同时strong 是形容词，最高级前要用the，故选D。

10．—Maling's Chinese isn't so ____ as Wangming's.

—I know them very much, But now Maling studies ____ than Wangming does.

A. good; harder

B. good; hard

C. better; harder

D. better; better

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——马林的汉语不如王明的好。——我对他们很了解，但现在马林比王明更努力地学习。as…as，和……一样，中间用形容词原形，than用于比较级形式。故选A。

【点评】考查比较级，注意as…as的用法。

11．A black young man named Sheku Kanneh-Mason is _________ enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.

A. modest

B. humorous

C. confident

D. curious

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：一个名叫石库·坎尼梅森的黑人年轻人有足够的信心向人们展示有色人种可以接受古典音乐的任何挑战。modest谦虚的；humorous幽默的；confident自信的；curious好奇的，根据常识可知人们都有种族歧视，根据that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.可知此处表示他有信心，故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。

12．—What do you think of English？

—I think English is as as Chinese.

A. useful

B. more useful

C. the most useful

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为英语怎么样？——我认为英语和汉语一样重要。A.有用的，原级；B.更有用的，比较级；C.最有用的，最高级。as+形容词或者副词原级+as，和……一样，中间用形容词原级useful有用的，故答案选A。

【点评】考查形容词原级，注意平时识记as+形容词或者副词原级+as。

13．— I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but of them worked.

— Never give up. I believe you'll make it.

A. all

B. each

C. none

D. neither

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——我尝试许多次解决这个数学题，但是它们中没有起作用的。——不要放弃。我相信你将成功。A.所有，三者或者三者以上；B.每个；C.没有，表示三者或者三者以上；D.两者都不。根据several ways，可知是三者或者三者以上，排除D。根据

but，可知虽然尝试许多方法。但是没有起作用的，表示否定，故选C。

【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。

14．Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people.

A. popular

B. more popular

C. most popular

D. the most popular

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：钓鱼是中年人最受欢迎的活动之一。one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，最……其中之一。popular，流行，其最高级是the most popular，故选D。

【点评】考查固定结构one of+形容词最高级+名词复数的基本含义及popular的最高级形式。

15．I live next to a supermarket. It's ______for me to do some shopping.

A. crowded

B. valuable

C. convenient

D. awful

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：我住在超市旁边，所以购物对我来说很方便。A拥挤的，B贵重的，C方便的，D糟糕的；根据 I live next to a supermarket. 可知我住在超市旁边，所以购物对我来说很方便。故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。

16．—What do you think of the TV program The Reader?

—Excellent. Many people are about it. They never miss it.

A. nervous

B. worried

C. crazy

D. angry

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为朗读者这个电视节目怎么样？——好极了。很多人对它很痴迷。他们从来没有错过它。nervous 紧张的；worried 焦虑的，担心的；crazy 疯狂的，喜爱的；angry 生气的；根据 They never miss it，他们从来不错过可知对节目的喜爱程度是很深的，be crazy about 对……着迷，故选C。

【点评】此题考查固定短语。注意be crazy about固定短语。

17．It's not cool but it isn't as _________ as yesterday.

A. hot

B. hotter

C. hottest

D. the hottest

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：今天天气不凉爽，但是不像昨天一样热。hot热的；hotter更热的；hottest最热的，the hottest最热的；as+形容词/副词的原级+as“和……一样”，故此处用形容词的原级hot.故选A。

【点评】此题考查形容词同级之间的比较.

18．—Which is _______, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?

—The Yangtze River, of course.

A. long

B. longer

C. longest

D. the longest

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】两者进行比较应用比较级，故选B。

19．The more you smile to others, the you will feel.

A. happier

B. happy

C. more happily

D. more happier

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：你对别人微笑越多，你就感到越高兴。The+比较级+句式，the+比较级+句子。越……，越……，固定句式，happy的比较级是happier，故答案是A。

【点评】考查形容词的比较级，注意识记固定句式The+比较级+句式，the+比较级+句子的用法。

20．—What do you think of Mr. Lei?

—Mr. Lei is one of ________ teachers in our school.

A. most popular

B. the most popular

C. popular

D. more popular

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为雷先生怎么样？——雷先生是我们学校最受欢迎的一个老师。one of+the+形容词做高级+名词复数，故选B。

【点评】考查形容词最高级。注意one of+the+形容词做高级+名词复数。

21．— Which city do you think is , New York or London?

— London.

A. interesting

B. more interesting

C. most interesting

D. the most interesting

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为纽约或伦敦哪个城市更有趣？——伦敦。A 有趣；B 更有趣；C 最有趣；D 最有趣。根据题干中的New York or London提示可知，此句需要形容词的比较级，故选B。

【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意在选择疑问句中，两者之间的选择要用比较级。

22．Nanjing isn't so __________ as Shanghai, however, it's the second __________ city in East China.

A. large; large

B. large; largest

C. larger; larger

D. larger; largest

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：南京不和上海一样大，然而它是中国东部第二大城市。large大的，原级；larger更大，比较级；largest最大，最高级。so+形容词/副词原级+as不如……怎么样，固定搭配；the+序数词+最高级，表示第几最……，固定搭配，故选B。

【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记固定搭配。

23．—The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine.

—Yes, this holiday is so great, we have never had ______ before.

A. the better one

B. a good one

C. a better one

D. the best one

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——服务很好，天气很好。——是的，这个假期太棒了，我从没有过过比这更好的。根据句意可知，这个假期是非常棒的，我过的假期没有一个比这个会更好的了。所以应使用比较级，故排除BD，更好的一个假期是泛指，而不是特指，因此应使用不定冠词a，故答案是C。

【点评】考查形容词的比较级，注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。

24．—Did Kate do best in the final exam?

—No, but of all the students she did _______.

A. the most careful

B. more careful

C. most carefully

D. more carefully 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查形容词、副词比较级的用法。由of all the students可知用最高级；在此需要副词修饰动词did，故选C。

25． we work at English，the better grades we will get．（）

A. Harder

B. The hardest

C. Hardest

D. The harder

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】根据we work at English，the better grades we will get，可知我们学习英语越努力，成绩就会越好．句子考查the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越…越…故选D．

26．______ of the students in my class plan to go abroad for ______ study in the future.

A. Two-thirds; farther

B. One-thirds; farther

C. Three-fourths; further

D. Three-fifth; further

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】英语中一般用基数词表示分数的分子，用序数词表示分数的分母。当分子是一时，分数的分母用单数形式，在表示分数时，当分数的分子大于一时，分数的分母要用复数形式。farther是指距离或时间上"更远的''；further是指程度上进一步。句意：在将来，我们班四分之三的学生计划去国外进一步的进修。结合语境可知选C。

【点评】英语分数的表达规则比较固定，学习中应牢记这些基本规则。需注意的是，由分数修饰的主语后面谓语动词的数，和被修饰主语的单复数保持一致。

27．Although we are twins, I'm than my brother.

A. outgoing

B. more outgoing

C. most outgoing

D. the most outgoing

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：尽管我们是双胞胎，但我比我弟弟更加开朗。此题考查形容词的比较级，outgoing是双音节词，比较级在词前加more。根据句意，应选B。

【点评】本题考查形容词比较级的用法，部分双音节词或者多音节词改为比较级在单词前面加more。

28．China is ________ country in the world.

A. the third largest

B. the largest third

C. the third large

D. a third largest

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：中国是世界上第三大国家。序数词和形容词最高级的顺序是：the +序数词+ 形容词最高级，the third largest：第三大；结合句意和选项，故答案为A。

【点评】考查形容词的最高级。掌握表示“第几......”用the+序数词+形容词最高级。

29．The machine can work _____than that one.

A. hundred of times faster

B. a hundred time faster

C. hundred times faster

D. hundreds of times faster

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：这台机器比那台机器工作快几百倍。此处表示倍数,用times“倍数”，故排除B项。hundred与of连用时，表示约数，用复数形式，hundreds of好几百。故选D。

【点评】此题考查副词的倍数表达。

30．Victor used to be a shy boy, but now he is ________ than before with our help.

A. quiet

B. quieter

C. outgoing

D. more outgoing

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：Victor过去是一个害羞的孩子，但是现在他在我们的帮助下，比之前外向了。A安静的，B更安静的，C外向的，D更外向的，根据but，可知此处是shy 的反义词，外向的，根据than，可知是比较级，故选D。

【点评】考查比较级，注意than是比较级的标志的用法。

31．— I am ___tired, but I still have _________ clothes to wash.

—Cheer up, mom. Let me help you.

A. too much; too many

B. much too; many too

C. too much; much too

D. much too; too many

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——我太累了，但我还有很多衣服要洗。——振作起来，妈妈。我来帮你。 too much太多的，修饰不可数名词；too many 太多的，修饰不可数名词，too 是加强much和many一起；much too，非常，太，修饰形容词/副词/动词，much是加强

too的语气。根据第一个空后有形容词tired，要用much too；第二个空格后有clothes，可

数名词，要用too many。故选D。

【点评】考查much too/too much/toomany固定短语用法区别。注意根据修饰词的词性。

做出正确的选择。

32．—I hear you have just finished making the flash mob（快闪）My Motherland and Me ? —That's true. It is really a way to show our love for our country.

A. traditional

B. humorous

C. wonderful

D. boring

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——我听说你刚刚制作完成快闪“我的祖国和我”。——这是真的。

它确实是我们对自己的国家展示爱的一种很好的方法。A.传统的；B.幽默的；C.精彩的，极

好的；D.无聊的，令人讨厌的。通过快闪向自己的祖国表达爱，确实是一种很好的方法，

故选C。

【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意traditional，humorous，wonderful和boring的词性和用法。

33．—It's raining heavily.

—The radio says it will be _____ worse tomorrow.

A. very

B. quite

C. too

D. much

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——天正在下大雨。——收音机说明天天气将变得更糟许多。worse是比较级，所以用much修饰，very、quite和too修饰原级，故选D。

【点评】考查形容词比较级，注意平时识记much修饰比较级。

34．Miss Yang is very ________. She always explains things again and again till we understand.

A. careless

B. patient

C. brave

D. thin

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：杨小姐非常有耐心。她总是反复解释事情，直到我们明白为止。careless粗心的，patient有耐心的，brave勇敢的，thin瘦的。根据She always explains things again and again till we understand.可知，她总是反复解释，因此是有耐心的，故答案

选B。

【点评】考查形容词，注意理解单词的意思和句意。

35．She wasn't ____ and made many mistakes in his homework.

A. enough carefully.

B. enough careful

C. carefully enough

D. careful enough

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：她不够细心，在家庭作业中犯了许多错误。enough修饰形容词、

副词时，要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后；首先排除A,B；系动词wasn't后跟形容词作

表语，故答案为D。

【点评】考查enough用法：修饰形容词放在形容词后，was系动词后应使用形容词。

2021中考英语超全试题分类汇编(含解析)

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