2020人教版高一英语上期末考试试题及答案

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：英语知识运用(共三节，满分85分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Don’t worry too much about making ____ mistakes. They

are _____ natural part of learning.

A. /; a

B. the; /

C. /; the

D. the; the

2. Tom was very sick with a bad cough, ______ he could

neither eat nor sleep.

A. as a result

B. after all

C. anyway

D. otherwise

3. Two thirds of the work ____ done by Jimmy, and ___ was

done by Nancy.

A. was; the rest

B. was; the others

C. were; the others

D. were; the rest

4. I am his best friend, and I will always _______ him.

A. look into

B. watch over

C. join in

D. worry

5. With the great dam ___, we’ll have enough electricity for everyday use.

A. complete

B. completed

C. to be completed

D. to complete

6. I advised that he_____ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he _____ quite well then.

A. was sent; felt

B. be sent; feel

C. be sent; was feeling

D. was sent; felt

7. ---- Have you heard that Tom, as well as his parents,

_____ moved to Beijing?

---- Really? No _____ I haven’t seen him for a long time.

A. have; doubt

B. has; wonder

C. have; reason

D. has; choice

8. The old man had one son and two daughters, ___ treated him well, ____ made him very sad.

A. neither of whom; that

B. neither of them; which

C. none of whom; which

D. none of them; that

9. ----Do you have anything to do this afternoon?

----What’s up?

said that Yimin Shop ___and all ----Let’s go shopping. It’ｓ

the sweaters are sold at half price.

----Why not?

A. has closed down

B. was closing down

C. closes down

D. is closing down

10. －John admitted ____in the exam.

－That’s why he was not admit ____the skating club.

A. cheating…to

B. to cheat…by

C. cheating…by

D. to cheat…to

11. With the development of science, more new technology____ to the field of IT.

A. is being introduced

B. has introduced

C. is introducing

D. was introduced

12. New Zealand wine is ______ quality and ______ all over

the world.

A. high; sells

B. high; is sold

C. of high; sells

D. of high; is sold

13. The movie star turned to be a _________ at that time.

A. beat

B. strike

C. defeat

D. hit

14. Do you suppose the idea he stuck ____ correct?

A. to proved

B. to prove

C. proved

D. to proving

15. —Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs?

—_______.

A. With pleasure

B. My pleasure

C. Of

course I do D. Yes, that’s all right

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ

和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该选项涂黑。

More and more students want to study in “hot”　

majors．As a 16 , many students want to17 their

interests and study in these 18 such as foreign

languages, international business and law, etc．Fewer

and fewer students choose scientific majors, 19

maths, physics and biology, and art 20 , like history,

Chinese and philosophy（哲学）．21 students can

majors, because the 22 of study in these “hot”　

these “hot” majors is limited．

If 23 has no interest in his work or study, 24 can he do well? I 25 this from one of my

classmates．He is 26 the countryside．His parents

are farmers．Though he 27 biology, he chose

He 28 to live a life which is “international business”．

different from 29 of his parents．In the end, he found

he was not 30 in doing business．He found all the

subjects to be 31 ．32 this wouldn't have

happened if he had chosen his major according to his

own interests．

Choosing a major in university 33 decide one's

whole life．Majors 34 are not “hot” today may become

major of tomorrow．Choosing your major the “hot”　

according to your own 35 is the best way to

succeed．

16．A．person B．way C．teacher

D．result

17．A．give up B．pick up C．take up

D．make up

18．A．places B．subjects C．areas

D．schools

19 A．for example B．such as C．as to

D．as well as

20．A．images B．majors C．features

D．museums

21．A．Only a few B．Quite a few C. Perhaps few

D.the.few 22．A．number B．power

C．level D．degree

23．A．that B．those C．one

D．ones

24．A．why B．where C．how

D．when

25．A．suggested B．guessed C．searched D．heard

26．A．above B．off C．in

D．from

27．A．studies B．likes C．learns

D．fails

28．A．wants B．starts C．refuses D．stops

29．A．what B．that C．which

D．one

30．A．rich B．clever C．interested

D．easy

31．A．lovely B．valuable C．simple D．tiresome

32．A．So B．Then C．Just then D．Maybe

33．A．does B．does not C．will

D．can often

34．A．what B．in which C．which

D．when

35．A．interests B．experiences C．mind

D．skill

第三节；阅读理解(共20小题; 每题2分, 满分40分) 阅读下列短文，理解其含义，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Have you ever heard the story of the four-minute miles? Many years ago, people believed that it was impossible for a human Being to run a mile in less than four minutes until Roger Banister proved it wrong in 1954.

What happens if you put an animal in a pond? Any animal, big or small, will swim its way through. What happens when someone, who doesn’t know how to swim, falls in deep waters? They drown. If an animal who has not learnt swimming could escape by swimming, why not you? Because you believe you will drown while the animal doesn’t.

Have you ever wondered why the letters are organized in a particular order on your keyboard? You might have thought it is to increase the typing speed. Most people never question it. But the fact is that this system was developed to reduce the typing speed at a time when typewriter parts would jam（堵塞）if the operator typed too fast.

These three cases show the power of our beliefs. There is no other more powerful directing force in human behavior than belief. Your beliefs have the power to create

and to destroy. A belief delivers command to your nervous system.

I used a snake in my workshops for children to show

them how unrealistic some of their beliefs are. Students of

a school in India, said snakes are slippery and slimy and

poisonous. After doing an exercise for changing beliefs, they handled my snake and found it to be dry and clean.

They also remembered that only three types of poisonous

snakes exist in India.

Did this story end the way you thought? Review your

beliefs now and find out which ones you need to change?

36. In the author’s opinion, if a person in deep water

doesn’t know how to swim, he will drown

because______

A.he is afraid of water. B .he believes he

will drown.

B.he hasn’t learnt to swim before. C .he don’t want

to live in the world.

37. According to the passage, the way the letters

organized on your keyboard is to ________

A. save more space

B. satisfy the

operator

C. reduce one’s typing speed D increase

one’s typing speed

38. The author’s experiment shows that____

A. snakes are dry and clean

B. snakes

can be caught easily

C. snakes are slimy and poisonous

D. snakes

in India aren’t poisonous

39. According to the passage, we know that_____

A. students from India have unrealistic beliefs on how

to live a better life

B. an animal who hasn’t learnt how to swim will drown if you put it in pond.

C. most people don’t like the order the letters are arranged on your keyboard

D. Roger Banister was the first person who ran a mile

in less than four minutes.

40. The main idea of this passage should be that______

A. beliefs are very powerful.

B. Beliefs make us seem stupid

C. Changing your beliefs now is necessary

D. People should always believe in themselves.

B

When Andrea Peterson landed her first teaching job, she faced the daunting task of creating a music program

with almost no money for equipment or supplies in a climate where standards-based learning was the focus and

music just provided a break for students and teachers．For her drive and creativity in overcoming those challenges, she’s been named national teacher of the year．Principal Waynes Kettler said he’s worked with many outstanding teachers in his 22 years as an educator, but Peterson is “just t hat one step above anybody I’ve ever worked with before．”　

Kettler and others at Monte Cristo Elementary School

talk about the ways she has introduced the learning from

other classrooms into her music program and her creativity

in working around things such as the lack of money for new music．

When students were reading S．E．Hinton’s novel The Outsiders in their regular classroom, Peterson helped

them write a 30-minute play with scenes from the book．Then they chose three Broadway tunes that focused

on race, equality and social justice, the themes of the book．Peterson composed two other songs herself after classroom discussions about the play and the book．The honor means a lot to residents of Granite Foils．It’s inspiring to know that people from small towns even win national honors．

As national teacher of the year, Peterson will spend

the more years outside the classroom, as a national and

international spokeswoman for education．She said it’s essential for schools to offer classes such as art or music

and physical education because for some kids one of

those subjects is the only thing that attracts them to come

back to school day after day．

41．The underlined w ord “ daunting” in Paragraph 1 most probably means __________．

A．discouraging B．interesting C．creative

D．unbearable

42．When Peterson began her teaching career,

____________．

A．music was a focus of learning in most schools

B．the environment was favorable to music teaching

C．the school lacked teaching facilities for music

D．support for music programs was unavailable

43．What is the most important reason that Peterson won

the award?

A．She concerned herself with current social problems．

B．She motivated students to learn music with her creativity．

C．She has taught music at the elementary school for

22 years．

D．She made great efforts to amuse students’ interest

in literature．

44．Which of the following is an example of Peterson’s way of teaching music?

A．She wrote plays on themes of race, equality and

social justice．

B．She made use of the contents of other classes in

her teaching．

C．She organized classroom discussions of Broadway tunes．

D．She helped students compose songs by themselves．

45．In Peterso n’s opinion, ____________．

A．art music and PE classes are all important

B．more subjects should be offered to students

C．students should be motivated to attend art classes

D．arts education is more important than other subjects

C

When We speak and when we write we represent ideas

and feelings with words．In painting, ideas and feelings are presented by paint，by color，shape and line，etc．Painting is language There are many different languages in the world．There are the traditional languages of the many countries and cultures，and there are the special languages of scientists，sports lovers and others．There are just as many styles of painting in the world．In the National Gallery in London there are about 450 pictures，painted at different periods in history and by very different people，so many of these are very different from each other．

We have to learn to understand and to speak a language．In the same way，we have to learn to understand

a style of painting before we can begin to appreciate all its qualities and what the artist is trying to say to us．Babies have to learn to see and then learn to understand what they see．Seeing and understanding are not like breathing！They are not instinctive．When blind people have an operation in hospital they have to learn to see．At first everything is just a wild pattern of colors and light．They

have to see the information which tells them about how near objects are．They have to learn to associate the shape of cat with what they have previously known through sound，touch and smell．We are learning to see all the time．Someone who is learning to drive a car may see as

much as the other road users，but he may not understand what is important，An experienced car driver has learnt to understand what he or she sees．

46．What is the main idea in the first paragraph?

A．There are many pictures in the National Gallery．

B．There are many different languages in the world．C．Painting is language w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

D．Painting and language are different．47．“Painting is Language”because ．A．in paintings，ideas and feelings are represented by words

B．painting can be used to represent ideas and feelings in the same way as a language does

C．painting represents the history of language

D．there are as many pictures in the world as languages 48．Before we begin to appreciate a picture，we have to ．

A．1earn to understand the way of painting it B．1earn to speak a language

C．1earn to see the world D．1earn to paint a picture

49．The underlined word‘"instinctive”mean ．A．imaginative B．natural born C．important D．special

50．Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Seeing is as important as understanding．

B．Babies understand what they see after they learn to see．

C．Before operation the blind people know a cat through sound，touch and smell．

D．An experienced car driver may not understand what

is important．

D

We have two daughters: Kristen is seven years old and

Kelly is four. Last Sunday evening, we invited some people home for dinner. I dressed them nicely for the party, and

told them that their job was to join Mommy in answering the door when the bell rang. Mommy would introduce them

to the guests, and then they would take the guests' coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.

The guests arrived. I introduced my two daughters to

each of them. The adults were nice and kind and said how

lucky we were to have such good kids.

Each of the guests made a particular fuss over Kelly,

the younger one, admiring her dress, her hair and her smile. They said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying

coats upstairs at her age.

I thought to myself that we adults usually make a big

"to do" over the younger one because she's the one who

seems more easily hurt. We do it with the best of intentions.

But we seldom think of how it might affect the other

child. I was a little worried that Kristen would feel she was

being outshined. I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had been missing for twenty minutes. I ran upstairs and found her in the bedroom, crying.

I said, "What are you doing, my dear?"

She turned to me with a sad expression and said, "Mommy, why don't people like me the way they like my sister? Is it because I 'm not pretty? Is that why they don't

say nice things about me as much?"

I tried to explain to her, kissing and hugging her to make her feel better.

Now, whenever I visit a friend's home, I make it a point

to speak to the elder child first.

51．The underlined expression ' make a big "to do" over' (paragraph 4) means ______.

A．show much concern about B．have a special effect on

C．list jobs to be done for D．do good things for

52．The guests praised Kelly for carrying coats upstairs because of her ______.

A．beautiful hair B．pretty

clothes

C．lovely smile D．young age 53．Kristen felt sad and cried because ______.

A．the guest gave her more coats to carry

B．she didn't look as pretty as Kelly

C．the guests praised her sister more than her

D．her mother didn't introduce her to the guests

54．We can conclude from the passage that ______.

A．parents should pay more attention to the elder children

B．the younger children are usually more easily hurt

C．people usually like the younger children more

D．adults should treat children equally

55．Which of the following saying is right?

A．Kristen and Kelly are not getting along with each other.

B．Kristen is older than Kelly.

C．The mother likes Kristen more than Kelly.

D．People usually talk more to Kelly than they do to Kristen.

第Ⅱ卷（共65分）

第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并根据要求完成文章后的题目。

Surely, it’s good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant. But really, there’s one important reason why you should get along with your teacher. When you do

it, “learning bursts (猛然) right open,”says Evelyn Vuko, a long time teacher who writes an education column（专栏）called “teacher says”for the Washington Post newspaper.

In fact, kids who get along with their teachers not only

learn more, but they’re more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand

new material and do your best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be

someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning.

As a kid in elementary or middle school, you’re at a wonderful stage in your life. You’re l ike a sponge (海绵), able to get ________________________. Besides, you’re able to think about all this information in new ways. Your

teacher know that, and, in most cases, is excited to be the

person who’s giving you all that material and helping you

put it together. Remember, teacher are people, too, and

they feel great if you’re open to what they’re teaching you.

to

That’s why they want to be teachers in the first place—teach!

Some kids may be able to learn in any case, whether

they like the teacher or not. But most kids are sensitive to

the way they get along with the teacher, and if thi ngs aren’t

going well, they won’t learn as well and won’t enjoy being in class.

56. What is the best title of the passage? (within 10 words)

___________________________________________________

_____________

57. Which sentence in Para 1 can be replaced by the

following one?

___________________________________________________

_____________

58. Please fill in the blank(空白处) with proper words or

phrases to complete the sentence(完成句子).

___________________________________________________

_____________

59. What are the benefits(益处) if kids get along well with their teachers?

___________________________________________________ _____________ 60．Translate the underlined sentence in the paragraph into Chinese.

第二节单词拼写（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 在句子后边的横线上写

出空缺处各单词的正确形式．（每空只写一词）

61．The two ________（官方的）languages in Canada are French and English．

62．What’s the _________（标题）of the passage?

63．What will be done in _______（准备）for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing?

64．You must have your luggage _________（称重量）at the airport．

65．If you try hard enough, you will ________（成功）．66．The film _________（使想起）him of what he had seen in China．

67．There are many small things we can do to _______（减少）the pollution of the environment．

68．It makes no _______（差别）to me which side wins or loses．

69．The woman scientists has ________（献身于）herself to protecting wildlife．

70．This toy robot is the ________（最近的）craze all over the world．

61．__________ 62．__________ 63．__________ 64．__________ 65．___________

66．__________ 67．__________ 68．__________ 69．__________ 70．__________

第三节短文该错（共10小题; 每小题1．5分, 满分15分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误．对标有题号的每一行

做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）; 如有错误（每行只有一个错误）,则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词: 把多余的词用斜线（）划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词, 并也用斜线划掉．

此行缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）, 在该行右边横线上写该加的词．

此行错一个词: 在错的词下划一横线, 在该行右边横线

注意: 原行没有错的不要改．

If I have the honor to be chose to work for the

71___________ 29th Olympic Games, I will at first improve my 72．________ English so that I can talk easily about foreign visitor．73．___________

Second, I will learn more about history of the 74．___________ Olympics as good as the 2008 Olympic Games．Third, 75．___________ since I was familiar with Beijing, I can help visitors find

76．___________ their ways in the city．Finally, I should be able to tell 77．___________

visitors about our history and culture and show 78．___________ them their great achievements．In short, I will do 79．___________ my best to help making the Games a success．

80．___________

第三节：书面表达（满分30分）

家长会是学校，老师和学生家长为了学生的进步进行沟通的一种方式。但学生中对此有不同的观点。有的赞同，

高一英语上期末考试试题及答案

高一英语考试试题 命题人：斗鸡中学王生龙白云梅 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：英语知识运用(共三节，满分85分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Don’t worry too much about making ____ mistakes. They are _____ natural part of learning. A. /; a B. the; / C. /; the D. the; the 2. Tom was very sick with a bad cough, ______ he could neither eat nor sleep. A. as a result B. after all C. anyway D. otherwise 3. Two thirds of the work ____ done by Jimmy, and ___ was done by Nancy. A. was; the rest B. was; the others C. were; the others D. were; the rest 4. I am his best friend, and I will always _______ him. A. look into B. watch over C. join in D. worry 5. With the great dam ___, we’ll have enough electricity f or everyday use. A. complete B. completed C. to be completed D. to complete 6. I advised that he_____ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he _____ quite well then. A. was sent; felt B. be sent; feel C. be sent; was feeling D. was sent; felt 7. ---- Have you heard that Tom, as well as his parents, _____ moved to Beijing? ---- Really? No _____ I haven’t seen him for a long time. A. have; doubt B. has; wonder C. have; reason D. has; choice 8. The old man had one son and two daughters, ___ treated him well, ____ made him very sad. A. neither of whom; that B. neither of them; which C. none of whom; which D. none of them; that 9. ----Do you have anything to do this afternoon? ----What’s up? ----Let’s go shopping. It’s said that Yimin Shop ___and all the sweaters are sold at half price. ----Why not? A. has closed down B. was closing down C. closes down D. is closing down 10. －John admitted ____in the exam. －That’s why he was not admit ____the skating club. A. cheating…to B. to cheat…by C. cheating…by D. to cheat…to

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