人教版高中英语必修三第3单元练习题

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note

I. 单项填空

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. At an early age, he lost his parents, so he was ________ by his uncle.

A. taken up

B. brought up

C. sent up

D. looked up

2. I wonder if you mind me ________ a few questions about the earthquake.

A. ask

B. to ask

C. asking

D. asked

3. I was ________ through the streets when I caught sight of a tailor’s shop.

A. wandering

B. running

C. wondering

D. racing

4. It was completely by ________ that I got to know her when I was at college, studying English.

A. incident

B. event

C. matter

D. accident

5. Although she dressed up, she was ________ by her fans the moment she came out.

A. spotted

B. found

C. known

D. seen

6. Soon after the police sought ________ a spy in the house, they handed him to the judge.

A. for

B. out

C. /

D. after

7. Most of his novels _________ in his childhood world are very moving.

A. based

B. set

C. put

D. taken

8. Weather ________, we’ll go outing next week.

A. permits

B. permitted

C. permitting

D. to permit

9. ________ at someone means looking at someone for time.

A. Looking

B. Glaring

C. Staring

D. Glancing

10. His composition is really good enough. D on’t find ________ with it.

A. mistake

B. error

C. wrong

D. fault

II. 完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

Have you ever thought of how to get back what you lost or buried somewhere when you forget?

Dreams of finding lost 1 almost came true recently. A new 2 called “The Revealer” has been invented and it has been used to detect 3 which has been buried in

the ground. The machine was used in a 4 near the 5 where it is said Pirates (海盗) 6 to hide gold. The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then 7

to collect it. 8 with the new machine, a search party went into the cave 9 to find buried treasure. The leader of the party was examining the 10 near the entrance to the cave when the machine 11 that there was gold under the ground. Very 12 , the party dug a hole two feet deep. They finally found a small gold 13 which was almost worthless. The party then searched the whole cave thoroughly but did not find anything except tin trunk. In 14 of this, many people are confident that “The Revealer”may reveal something of 15 fairly soon.

1. A. mine B. ring C. treasure D. map

2. A. medicine B. machine C. equipment D. skill

3. A. gold B. mine C. sand D. water

4. A. hole B. cottage C. well D. cave

5. A. seashore B. ocean C. beach D. mountain

6. A. had B. ought C. needed D. used

7. A. fail B. come C. have D. succeed

8. A. Filled B. Armed C. Taken D. Held

9. A. to hope B. hopes C. hoping D. hoped

10. A. soil B. stones C. water D. wall

11. A. told B. showed C. spoke D. suggested

12. A. moved B. anxious C. glad D. excited

13. A. coin B. watch C. ring D. cup

14. A. spite B. case C. honor D. view

15. A. price B. cost C. use D. value

III. 句型转换

填入适当的词补全句子，使其与所给句子的意思相同或相近。

1. They spent much time in building houses for the victims of the earthquake.

They spent ________ ________ sum ________ money in building houses for the victims of the earthquake.

2. A number of factors account for the differences between the two scores.

A number of factors ________ ________ the differences between the two scores.

3. He has collected enough money to pay for his ticket to America.

He has ________ enough money to pay for his ________ to America.

4. We dare not risk climbing up the cliff, for it is too slippery.

We dare not ________ ________ ________ to climb up the cliff, for it is too slippery.

5. When his parents found him at the railway station fortnight later, he was badly dressed. When his parents found him at the railway station fortnight later, he was ________

________.

IV. 完成句子

用本单元所学词汇的正确形式完成句子。

1. He has to ask for more desks______________(相同的)to seat the new comers. (same)

2. There is some doubt_______________ (至于这个消息是否正确).(as for)

3. If you have any questions to ask me, please____________ (直接问吧).(ahead)

4. I’d like some ham and eggs and a nice big steak. _____________(加厚).(extra)

5. Ted, please______________________ (招待这个先生点菜) . (order)

参考答案

I. 单项填空

1. B ①bring up抚养长大；培养，教育。②take up从事；占据。如：Doing homework takes

up too much of my spare time every day.③send up发射；使上涨。如：The heavy demand for beef sent the price up.④look up查出，了解；看望拜访；好转，改善。作“查找”讲时，注意与refer to的区别：look up sth. in the dictionary; refer to the dictionary。

2. C mind (sb.) doing介意（某人）做某事。

3. A wander徘徊。本题考词汇，wonder惊异，惊叹；想知道。如：I wonder if he can be back

on time.

4. D ①by accident 固定词组。意为“偶然地”。accident意外事故。②event事件，大事；（运

动）项目，比赛。如：The next event promises to be more exciting.③incident小事件；（政治）事件，事变。如：On the very day, before I left, an incident occurred.④matter事情。

如：They talked of other matters for a little while.

5. A spot 认出，相当于recognise。

6. B ①seek for / after追求，寻求。如：seek for / after the truth。②seek out找出。如：seek out

an enemy。

7. B ①be set in 以······为背景。②be based on以······为基础。③put in插嘴说；放进，安装

等。如：While the boys were discussing the car accident, Tom put in that the road was icy.④take in接收（房客）；欺骗哄骗。如：We were completely taken in by his story.

8. C 独立主格结构，主动关系.相当于If weather permits作状语。

9. C ①look at看。②glare at怒目而视。如：The man who were fighting glared at each other.

③stare at盯着看。④glance at瞥一眼。如：She glanced at the face of the approaching man.

10. D ①fault 缺点；毛病；过失（错）等，find fault with sth. / sb.吹毛求疵。②mistake错

误；误会。如：make a mistake。③error错误，过失；误差等。④mistake与error通常可以通用。但error一般指违反一定标准或道德规范等，如：errors in logic（逻辑错误），也指宗教上的罪、罪过；而mistake主要指日常生活方面的错误，在固定词组中，两者不可互换，如：by mistake；an error of judgment。

II. 完形填空

1. C 根据上下文，找到丢失的财宝treasure。

2. B 一种探测的仪器

3. A 探测金子，属于财宝。

4. D 山洞，用cave。hole孔；洞。一般指小洞，如：a mouse’s hole。

5. A 海边seashore。由后面的pirates（海盗）暗示可知。海盗常把宝藏藏在海边的山洞里。

6. D 过去常常used to。

7. A 据上下文，没找到fail to do …没能做······。

8. B 配备armed with, 又如：The police shot the robber armed with a gun.

9. C hoping，伴随状语。

10. A 在地里面找，因为宝藏应该藏在地下。

11. B 机器上应该是“显示出”。

12. D 兴奋的，be excited是指人“兴奋”。

13. A 因为不值钱，所以是coin，其他几个都比coin值钱。

14. A 词组in spite of尽管；in case of万一；in honour of为纪念······；in view of 考虑到······

15. D 有价值的，be of value。

III. 句型转换

1. a large；of

2. lead to

3. saved；passage

4. take a chance

5. in rags

IV. 完成句子

1. of the same

2. as for whether this news is accurate / true

3. go right ahead

4. Make it extra thick

5. take this gentleman’s order

高中英语人教版必修三单词表

高中英语人教版必修三单词表． 必修3 Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 收获；收割3、庆祝；祝贺4、狩猎者；猎人、5(使)饿死；饿得要死、6起源；由来；起因7、8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节 坟墓；墓地12、熏香；熏香的烟13、14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕

信任；信心；信仰20、 21、盛装；打扮；装饰 欺骗；诈骗;窍门诡计;恶作剧22、23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 诗人、2425、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的 搜集；集合；聚集31、 32、农业；农艺；农学 农业的；农艺的、33授予；判定奖；奖品34、 35、产品；（尤指）农产品 雄禽；公鸡36、37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望 狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会）40、 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的耶稣)复活节42、(43、游行；阅兵；检阅、日夜；昼夜；整天4445、衣服 2 必修3 基督徒；信徒、46基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的 玫瑰花蕾54、55、愚人；白痴；受骗者 干傻事；开玩笑傻的 必要性；需要56、57、许可；允许 预言；预报；预告58、59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死

2019人教版高中英语必修3电子课本 word版

普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.

最新高中语文：语文人教版必修三同步训练：第3单元测评及答案解析

第三单元测评 (时间：100分钟满分：120分) 一、基础演练(21分) 1．下列对通假字的判断，有误的一项是(3分)() 答案：A解析：“无”通“毋”，不要。 2．下列句中加点的词的活用现象与其他三项不同的一项是(3分)() A．树．之以桑B．假舟楫者，非能水．也 C．天下云．集响应D．五十者可以衣．帛矣 答案：C解析：C项，名词用作状语；A、B、D三项均为名词用作动词。 3．下列加点词的词义与现代汉语相同的一项是(3分)() A．七十者可以 ．．者 ．．食肉矣B．非蛇鳝之穴无可寄托 C．君子博学 ．． ．．而日参省乎己D．闻道有先后 答案：D解析：A项“可以”，古义为可以凭借，是两个词；今义是一个词，表示可能、能够、认可、同意之意。B项“寄托”，古义为安身；今义为托付，或者指把希望、理想、感情等放在某些人或事物上。C项“博学”，古义为广泛地学习；今义指学识渊博，学问丰富。 4．下列句子中加点的虚词，用法相同的一项是(3分)() 答案：C解析：A项“而”，前者为连词，表转折；后者为连词，表递进。B项“于”，前者为介词，比；后者为介词，表示引进动作的对象。C项“之”均为结构助词，的。D项

“其”，前者为语气副词，表揣测，大概；后者为语气副词，表反问，难道。 5．下列句式属定语后置的一项是(3分)() A．蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强B．句读之不知，惑之不解 C．身死人手，为天下笑者，何也D．谨庠序之教，申之以孝悌之义 答案：A解析：B项为宾语前置句；C项为被动句；D项为介词结构后置句。 6．补写出下列名句的空缺部分。(两题任选一题)(6分) (1)不违农时，______________；______________，鱼鳖不可胜食也；________________，材木不可胜用也。 (《孟子·寡人之于国也》) ______________，不复挺者，使之然也。故木受绳则直，______________，______________，则知明而行无过矣。 (《荀子·劝学》) (2)故不积跬步，______________；不积小流，______________。____________，不能十步，______________，功在不舍。 (《荀子·劝学》) __________________，身死人手，为天下笑者，何也？____________________________。 (贾谊《过秦论》) 答案：(1)谷不可胜食也数罟不入污池斧斤以时入山林虽有槁暴金就砺则利君子博学而日参省乎己 (2)无以至千里无以成江海骐骥一跃驽马十驾一夫作难而七庙隳仁义不施而攻守之势异也 二、阅读鉴赏(37分) (一)阅读下面的文言文，完成7～11题。(19分) 齐人伐燕，取之．。诸侯将谋救燕。宣王曰：“诸侯多谋伐寡人者，何以待之．？” 孟子对曰：“臣闻七十里为政于天下者，汤是也。未闻以千里畏人者也。《书》曰：‘汤一征，自葛始。’天下信之．，东面而征，西夷怨；南面而征，北狄怨，曰：‘奚为后我？’ 民望之，若大旱之．望云霓也。归市者不止，耕者不变，诛其君而吊．其民，若时雨降。民大悦。 《书》曰：‘徯．我后，后来其苏。’今燕虐其民，王往而征之．，民以为将拯己于水火之中也， 箪食壶浆以迎王师。若杀其父兄，系累其子弟，毁其宗庙，迁其重器，如之何其可也？天下固．畏齐之强也，今又倍地而不行仁政，是动天下之兵也。王速出令，反其旄倪．，止其重器， 谋于燕众，置君而后去之，则犹可及止也。” (选自《孟子·梁惠王下》) 7．下列句中加点的词的解释，不正确的一项是(3分)() A．诛其君而吊．其民吊：慰问，安慰。 B．徯．我后，后来其苏徯：等待。 C．天下固．畏齐之强也固：通“故”，所以。 D．反其旄倪．倪：小孩。 8．下列句子中加点的“之”指代的意义与例句相同的一项是(3分)() 例句：齐人伐燕，取之． A．《书》曰：“汤一征，自葛始。”天下信之．

高一英语人教版必修三unit1课文内容

Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.

高中英语必修3课文讲解

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