云南省昆明市2019届高三摸底调研测试英语试题
云南省昆明市2019届高三摸底调研测试英语试题注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where are the two speakers
A．In a canteen． B．At home． C．At a bookstore．
2．What does the woman want to do
A．Learn to drive B．Find an apartment． C．Seek a job．
3．What affects teenagers’weight
A．Feelings． B．Junk food． C．Long working hours．
4．Who is Jenny
A．John’s teacher． B．Anna’s sister． C．Anna’s roommate．
5．What will the woman probably do tonight
A．Watch the World Cup． B．Prepare for her exam． C．Play a game．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What will the woman do with her meeting
A．Delay it． B．Cancel it． C．Attend it．
7．What’s the matter with the man
A．He’s got jet lag． B．He’s got flu． C．He’s got sunburnt．听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What’s the conversation about
A．Culture collections． B．Ancient collections． C．Modern collectnions．9．How many kinds of culture collections does China have
A．About 200． B．About 400． C．About 600．
10．What can visitors see in private collections
A．Model instruments． B．Mini sea shells． C．Ancient coins．
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．How do the couple get a room
A．By phone． B．Inperson． C．Over the internet．
12．Where did the couple probably stay last night
A．In the hotel． B．In the office． C．In their tent．
13．When will the couple get the morning call
A．At 7：00 am． B．At 7：30 am． C．At 7：56 am．
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What does the man think of skiing
A．It’s a cool sport． B．It’S dangerous． C．It causes pollution．15．Why is the skiing show held
A．To teach skiing skills． B．To admit club members． C．To attract more visitors．16．What is the man’s father
A．A great skier． B．A scientist． C．The boss of the skiing resort．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What made Cary disabled
A．A brain bleeding． B．A car accident． C．A parking experience．18．How did Cary solve the problem
A．By looking for the car owner．
B．By waiting for the car to leave．
C．By turning to the doctor for help．
19．Who suffer most from parking over the blue lines
A．The disabled． B．The car makers． C．Families with children．
20．Why does the woman give the speech
A．To complain about Cary’s problem．
B．To blame those parking over lines．
C．To draw attention to parking rules．
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hiking England
DAY 1： ST．BEES TO ENNERDALE BRIDGE
Our journey sets out early this morning with a Coast to Coast tradition， approaching the Irish Sea．Then set off along the rocks of St．Bees Head．Turning inland，we’ll pause for a typical pub lunch on our way to Ennerdale Bridge， located at the foot of the Lake District mountains．（15 miles hiking，8 hours）
Accommodations：Ennerdale Country House Hotel
DAY2： ENNERDALE BRIDGE TO HONISTER
Today we’ll walk into impressive Lake District National Park， where glass-like lakes reflect
mountains that rise from their shores．Our pleasant walk covers the southern edge of Ennerdale Water，the park’s most western lake．After lunch near the Black Sail Hut，climb a 2，000-foot mountain and take in the beautiful views of lakes and pastures（牧场）．We finish in Borrowdale，a short transfer（转乘）from our hotel．（13 miles hiking，9 hours） Accommodations： Inn on the Lake
DAY 3： GRASMERE TO GLENRIDDLNG
Take a short drive to Grasmere， where the great poet William Wordsworth wrote some of his most well-known works．Visit the poet’s home， and walk through the village where he found inspiration．Then climb over Grisedale Hause enjoying views of Helvellyn，England’s third-highest mountaintop．Hike down the valley toward Lake Ullswater and spend the night in Glenridding．（9 miles hiking， 5 hours）
Accommodations： Glenridding Lake Hote!
DAY 4：LAKE ULLSWATER TO SHAP
The day begins with a scenic journey on Lake Ullswater to Howtown． From here，we cross a historic Roman road on our way to Bampton． Hike to the 12th-century Shap Abbey．A short transfer takes us to our hotel in the typical English village of Ravenstonedale．（12 miles hiking， 7 hours）
Accommodations： The Black Swan
21．When do travellers walk the longest distance
A．On Day 1．B．On Day 2．C．On Day 3．D．On Day 4．
22．Where is William Wordsworth’s home
A．At Grisedale Hause．B．At Helvellyn．C．At Grasmere．D．At Glenridding．
23．What is special about Ravenstonedale
A．It offers travelers a nice pub lunch．
B．It presents bcautiful views of pastures．
C．It has England’s third-highest mountaintop．
D．It is an example of traditional English villages．
B
Nine months ago，I was packing my daughter’s backpack with new school supplies，wondering how I was going to send her off to kindergarten．I stood on the playground，tears pouring down my face because I wasn’t ready for this first day of kindergarten——but she was ready．Today I will be standing on the playground， once again with tears，because this precious time went by too quickly．This week I realized that I never told you "thank you"．I don’t know how to express a mother’s thanks in the way a teacher deserves．
We first met you at the open house the week before school started and I immediately knew you would be the type of teacher we would appreciate forever．While the students lined up for the day，you touched each one on the shoulder as you greeted them．If a student was having a tough I got to know you as I volunteered in the lunch room．You made sure your students were all ready for lunch before you went on your own lunch break．You kept track of their big things and small
things．I loved the way you made each student feel special．You helped them fall in love with school which is so important at the start．
To all of the teachers in the world who are like you．I wish you knew how grateful parents are for you．We adore you．respect you，and appreciate you．We don’t tell you enough——we probably don’t tell you ever．I wish we could take you with us to the next 12 grades．
24．Why did the author’s tears come down on her daughter’s first day of kin gdergartern A．She hadn’t made full preparations for her daughter．
B．Her daughter wasn’t willing to go to kindergarten．
C．She felt worried about her daughter’s being away．
D．Her daughter wasn’t familiar with the teachers．
A．she stood on the playground
B．she was at the open house
C．she said goodbye to the teacher
D．she Worked as a teacher at lunch time
26．What does the underlined word "veteran" in paragraph 3 mean
A．Beautiful． B．Generous． C．Skillful． D．Humorous．
27．What is this text mainly about
A．Good wishes to a kindergarten teacher．
B．Sincere thanks to a kindergarten teacher．
C．A sweet memory of kindergarten life．
D．A kid’s daily behavior in the kind ergarten．
C
A study of 500，000 songs released（发行）in the UK between 1985 and 2015 showed that pop music has decreased in happiness and increased in sadness．
In a report published in the journal Royal Society Open Science，researchers at the University of California examined hundreds of thousands of songs and classified them by their mood．"‘Happiness’is going down，‘sadness’ is going up，and at the same time，the songs are becoming more ‘danceable’ and more ‘party-like，’"co-author Natalia L．Komarova told The Associated Press．
The study found songs in 2014 like "Stay With Me"by Sam Smith，"Whispers" by Passenger and "Unmissable" by Gorgon City to have a "low happiness" trend．However，tracks from 1985 like
"Glory Days" by Bruce Springsteen，"Would I Lie To You" by Eurythmics and "Freedom"by Wham had a high "happiness" trend．"The public seems to prefer happier songs， even though more and more unhappy songs are being released each year，" the researchers wrote．
Apart from the emotional trends，researcheis discovered that dance and pop were the most successful styles of music and that there was a "clear downward trend"，with the popularity oF rock beginning in the early 2000s．"So it looks like，while the overall mood is becoming less happy，people seem to want to forget it all and dance，" Komarova wrote in an email． It was also found that the "maleness" of songs——the frequency of male singers in popular music——had decreased during the last 30 years "Successful songs are characterised by a larger percentage of female artists compared to all songs，"they Wrote．
This discovery appears at a time when the convcrsation around sex equality in the music industry is at its height，with more male artists and songwriters．
A．find songs for dance and party
B．choose songs for a journal
C．release more songs
D．know better about songs
29．Whose music style tends to bring you more happiness
A．Natalia L．Komarova’s．B．Sam Smith’s．
C．Gorgon City’s．D．Bruce Springsteen’s．
30．What do we know about songs over the past three decades
A．Rock became popular in the early 2000s．
B．Fewer unhappy songs come to light every year．
C．Male singers are better at perrorming pop music．
D．Female artists are less skilled in writing songs．
31．What can be a suitable title for the text
A．Pop Music Is Getting Sadder
B．Music Calls for Sex Equality
C．Pop Music Has a Long History
D．Music Industry Is Going Down
D
A new study shows that rising levels of planet-warming gases may reduce important nutrients （营养物质）in food crops
Researchers studied the effects of carbon dioxide on rice， In the experiment， scientists grew 18 kinds of rice in fields in China and Japan．They set carbon dioxide levels to what scientists are predicting for our planet by the end of the century．Rice grown under high carbon dioxide conditions had，on average，13 t0 30 percent lower levels of four B vitamins and 10 percent less protein（蛋白质）The crops also had 8 percent less iron and 5 percent less zinc than rice grown
under normal conditions However， vitamin E leveLs increased by about 13 percent on average． The researchers said the effects of planet-warming gases would be most sevcre for the poorest citizens in some of the least developed countries．These people generally eat the most rice and have the least complex diets．That includes abour 600 million people in Indonesia，Cambodia，Myanmar，Bangladesh，Laos and other nations，mainly in Southeast Asia． Other studies have shown that higher temperatures from climate change and weather extremes will reduce food production．But scientists are finding that rising levcls of carbon dioxide and other planet-warming gases threaten food quality．
Earlier studies showed that wheat，rice，field peas and soybeans grown under high carbon dioxide conditions all had Iower levels of protein and mincrais．Scientists predicted that almost 150 million people might be at risk of having too little protein or zinc in their diet by 2050． The new study suggests a way to lower the nutritional harm of climate change．That is to grow different forms of rice that can adapt to higher carbon dioxide levels．
32．Growing rice under high carbon dioxide conditions may____．
A．increase iron in the rice
B．make it less nutritious
C．cause losses of Vitamin E
D．make it more delicious
33．How can people reduce the nutritional harm of climate change
A．By importing rice from China and Japan．
B．By taking other kinds of food instead of rice．
C．By avoiding eating rice from Southeast Asia．
D．By growing rice suitable for the environment．
34．What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text
A．To infom readers what nurrients food crops contain．
B．To call on people to care for the planet they live on．
C．To share the results of some studies on people’s diets．
D．To tell readers where food crops are mainly produced．
35．In which part of a magazine can you read the text
A．Advertisements． B．Arts and culture．
C．Science report． D．Business news．
笫二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Be a Good Listener to Your Family
listening skills can help you communicate better and form stronger bonds．
Listen actively．When listening to a family member，do not let your mind wander to other things．lt’s important to make your family member feel heard and valued．Put your phone away
Repeat what has been said．Breefly summarizing what the speaker has said can go along way towards effective communication．Everyone wants to feel valued and heard， so repeating a family
communicate better as well．
of silence after someone finishes talking before offering your response．This allows you to make sure the speaker has finished talking．Do not talk over someone either．No matter how curious you feel about a subject，do not start talking until the other person has finished．
to hurry the speaker along．Never say things like，"Can you get to the point"This will make it seem Like you’re not interested in the conversation．
A．Do not interrupt．
B．Never rush the person talking．
C．Instead，focus on what’s being said．
D．People tend to pause when they speak．
E．It can help you make sure you understood the speaker．
F．When someone finishes talking， ask questions if necessary．
G．However，if you don’t truly listen to others，it can be difficult to communicate．
第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
You may always hear about people who knew exactly what they wanted to do with their life
from high school．Like most students who earn good grades in math and science classes，I found
loved every minute of it．
knowledge．
41．A．development B．difficulty C．choices
D．requirements
42．A．appointing B．forcing C．allowing D．encouraging
43．A．university B．office C．room
D．lab
44．A．experiment B．lecture C．test
D．teamwork
45．A．agent B．volunteer C．host
D．professor
46．A．opposite B．traditional C．typical
D．similar
47．A．average B．casual C．enthusiastic D．severe
48．A．realize B．regret C．refuse
D．recall
49．A．lawyer B．educator C．scholar
D．engineer
50．A．As to B．Due to C．On behalf of D．In spite of
51．A．take care of B．make fun of C．learn about D．search for
52．A．solve B．bring C．raise D．ignore 53．A．concepts B．opportunities C．faith
D．ambition
54．A．enjoyed B．doubted C．recommended
D．acknowledged
55．A．replace B．predict C．conduct D．copy
56．A．came about B．broke up C．set off
D．turned out
57．A．literature B．science C．language D．art
58．A．precious B．smooth C．beneficial
D．slow
59．A．promised B．showed C．left
D．awarded
60．A．record B．admire C．create
D．Forget
笫二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
human beings，a new study finds．
Scientists have known that human activities can lead to changes in nature．Many animals
that caused an increase of about 20 percent in night time activities，even in creatures that usually
kind of human activities is enough for anuimals to see people as a threat．
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上，老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I have a 5-year-old sister． Sometimes she fights against myself for candies．When Mom makes me to give my share to her，I always feel unwillingly．Last week，I caught serious cold and had to follow the doctor’s advices to take medicine． Before I came home from school，I noticed her leaving candies beside my medicine．I go up t o her and asked“Hey，what are you doing”In
a smile，she said to me，“Candies make me happy because I put them here to make you happy today．”That was the greatest thing which I’d ever experienced．
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，英国网友Tom对你的家乡菜很感兴趣，你买了一本英文版的中国地方菜谱（local recipe）快递给他，请给他写一封电子邮件提醒他接收，内容包括：
1．礼物简介；
2．预计收件时间。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
云南省昆明市2019届高三摸底调研测试英语试题参考答案
一、听力部分（共20小题，分／题，满分30分）
1-5 ABBCA 6-10 ACABC 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 BABAC
二、阅读理解（共20小题，2分／题，满分40分）
21-23 ACD 24-27 CBCB 28-31 DDAA 32-35 BDBC 36-40 GCEAB
三、完形填空（共20小题，分／题，满分30分）
41-45 CDABD 46-50 ACADB 51-55 CABAC 56-60 DBDBC
四、短文填空（共10小题，分／题，满分15分）
avoid
published
五、短文改错（共10小题，1分／题，满分10分）
I have a 5-year-old sister. Sometimes she fights against myself for Mom
me
makes me to give my share to her,I always feel unwillingly. Last week,I caught ∧ serio us cold
unwilling a
and had to follow the doctor's advices to take I came home from school,I
advice
When/As
noticed her leaving candies beside my go up to her and asked "Hey, what are you
went
doing"In a smile, she said to me, "Candies make me happy because I put them here to make With
so/and
you happy today." That was the greatest thing which I'd ever experienced.
that/删去which
六、书面表达（共1题，满分25分）
Dear Tom,
Knowing that you are interested in my local food,I bought a Chinese local recipe for you as a gift.
It is a best-seller with an attractive cover that is recommended by many popular restaurants in China. When going through the content, not only can you find varieties of Chinese local food, but also you can get to know the simple tips on making them. In addition, the recipe is translated into English and that's why I chose it for you. Yesterday afternoon I delivered it through Mail are expected to receive it next Wednesday. Please keep me informed if you get it.
I hope my gift can bring you joy and enrich your life.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua