仁爱版八年级上册重点短语句型汇总

仁爱版八年级上册重点短语+句型，这里全啦！

Unit 1 Playing Sports

Topic 1 I’m going to play basketball.

【重点短语】

1.cheer sb. on为某人加油

2. play against…与……对抗/较量

3. prefer doing A to doing B sth. 比起做B更喜欢做A

4.grow up 成长

5. do exerciset做运动

6. arrive in/at到达

7. leave for…动身去…

8. take part in参加

9.keep fit/healthy保持健康

10.relax oneself放松某人自己

11.be good at善于做某事

10. be good for对……有益

11.There is going to be将有

12. a good way一种好方法

13. the day after tomorrow后天

14. go skating/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/骑车/爬山/远足

【重点句型】

1.What’s your favorite spo rt? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱运动是什

么?

My favorite sport is basketball. = I like basketball best.我最喜欢的运动是篮球。

2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?

I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.

3.Who is your favorite player? My favorite player is YaoMing.

你最喜欢运动员是谁? 我最喜欢的运动员是姚明。

4.What are you going to be when you grow up? 你长大后要做什么?

I am going to be a scientist.我想要成为一名科学家。

5. She spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day. 每天她花半小时在体育馆锻炼.

6. There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend. 下周末将有一个校运会.

7. Swimming is a good way to keep healthy.游泳是保持健康的好方法。

8. They are leaving for the Japan the day after tomorrow. 他们后天动身去日本。

Topic 2 I’ll kick you the ball again.

【重点短语】

1. do sb a favor帮某人一个忙

2. fall ill 病倒了

3. throw around 乱扔

4. shout at sb 对某人叫喊

5. do/try one’s best 尽某人的力

6. turn...into... 把...变成

7. say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉

8. stop...from... 阻止...做...

9. come into being 形成

10.throw…into… 把……投进……

11.be sure to do sth. 确定做某事

12.be angry with… 生某人的气

13. have fun doing sth. 乐于做…..做某事

14. keep doing sth. 一直做某事

15. follow/obey the rules 遵守规则

16. right away = at once 立刻;马上

【重点句型】

1.Would you mind teaching me? = Could you please teach me? 你教我好吗？

2.Would you mind passing the ball to me? 你介意把球传给我吗？

Of course not. 当然可以。

3.Would you mind not putting your bike here? Sorry. I will put it somewhere else.

你不要把自行车放这里好吗？对不起，我就把它放在其它地方。

4.Michael doesn’t do well in soccer but he did his best.

Michael足球不好，但是他尽力了。

5.You can also pass a teammate the ball. = You can also pass the ball to a teammate.

你也可以把球传给队友。

6.It’s important for you and the other team to play as a team.

对于你和另一对来说，像团队一样打球是重要的。

7.Football is one of the most popular sports in England.

足球是英格兰最流行的运动之一。

Topic 3 The school sports meet is coming.

【重点短语】

1. prepare for 为...准备

2. make friends with… 与……交朋友

3. do badly in 在...差

4. stand for 代表

5. be able to 能够

6. a symbol of… 一种……的象征

7. in turn 轮流

8. at last 至少

【重点句型】

1.Will you take part in it? 你将会参加它(运动会)吗？

Yes, I will. 是的，我会。

2.Which sport will you take part in ? 你将会参加那项运动？

I’ll be in the long jump. 我要参加跳远比赛。

3.When and where shall we meet? 我们将在什么时间什么地点见面？

Let’s make it half past six at my home. 让我们定在六点半在我家吧。

4.Shall we meet on the playground? 我们将会在操场见面吗？

5.It’s my first time to take part in the high jump. 这是我第一次参加跳高比赛。

6.The Olympic rings stand for the five parts of the world. 奥林匹克五环代表世界的五大洲。

7.There will be an exciting relay race this afternoon.下午将有一场激动人心的接力赛。

Unit 2 Keeping healthy

Topic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day.

【重点短语】

1. have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/a stomachache/a sore throat /the flu /sore

eyes 感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼

2. take a res t= have a rest 休息

3. have a sleep 睡一觉

4. lie down 躺下

5. stay in bed 卧病在床，躺在床上

6. see a dentist 看牙医

7. see a doctor 看病

8. take some medicine 吃药

9. take some cold pills 吃感冒药

10. look after=take care of 照看，照顾

11. take…to… 把…带到…

12. send…to… 把…送到…

13. worry about 担心

14. fall from 从...摔倒

15. feel like doing 想要做...

16. follow one’s advice听从某人意见

17. nothing serious 没什么严重，没什么大碍

18. something serious 有什么问题，有什么大碍

【重点句型】

1. What’s wrong/the matter with you? 你怎么啦?

I have a headache. 我头疼。

2. How long have you been like this? 你像这样多久了？

Two days.两天了。

3. How are you feeling today? 你今天感觉怎么样?

Not too bad. 还好。

4. You should see a dentist.你应该看牙医。

You shouldn’t lift heavy things.你不应该提重物。

5. You had better go to see a doctor. 你最好去看医生.

You had better not drink cold water 你最好不要喝冷水.

6. There is nothing serious with you. 你没有什么大碍。

Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking.

【重点短语】

1. stay up 熬夜

2.give up 放弃

3. do morning exercises 做早操

4. keep fingernails long 留长指甲

5.go to school without breakfast 不吃早餐去上学

6.read in the sun 在太阳底下看书

7.play sports right after meals 饭后立马运动

8. wash hands before meals 饭前洗手

9.brush teeth twice a day 一天刷牙两次

10.be bad for 对......有害

11.be good for 对......有益

12.not only...but also... 不但...而且

13. as...as possible 尽可能地...

14. in fact 事实上

【重点句型】

1. Staying up late is bad for your health.熬夜有害你的健康.(动名词短语做主语) Walking is good exercise and it is necessary for good health.

散步是很好的锻炼,是身体健康必不可少.

2. Is getting up late good or bad for your health? It’s bad.

晚起床对你的健康有益还是有害? 有害. (选择问句要根据事实回答)

3. Her mother always forced her to drink the milk. 她妈妈总是逼迫她去喝牛奶.

4. Kangkang’s mother often told him not to eat too much sugar when he was a child. 当他是小孩时，康康的母亲经常告知他不要吃太多的糖。

5. I must ask him to give up smoking. 我一定叫他戒烟。

6. You mustn’t throw litter around. 你不可以乱扔垃圾。

Topic 3 Must we exercise to prevent the flu?

【重点短语】

1. hurry up 快点，赶快

2. go ahead（尤指经某人允许）开始，干下去，走在前面，领先

3. ring...up 打电话给...

4. call...back 给...回电话

5. leave a message 留口信

6. take a message 带口信

7. build up

8. warm up

9. ask for a leave 请假

10. take care of 照顾= care for 照顾（病人）；照料；喜欢

11. keep away from 远离...

12. hurt oneself 伤了自己

13. all the time一直

14. on the other hand另一方面

15. instead of 代替

【重点句型】

1.Must we exercise to prevent the flu? 我们一定要锻炼来预防流感吗？Yes, we must. 是，我们一定要。

No, we needn’t. / No, we don’t have to. (不能回答成No, we mustn’t)

不，我们没必要。

2.You must stay away from smoking and drinking. 你必须远离抽烟喝酒。

3.What should we do to prevent the flu? 我们应当做什么来预防流感？We should exercise often to build us up. 我们应该经常锻炼以增强体质。

4.Hello! Could /May I speak to…, please? 你好! 我能跟……通话吗? This is...speaking. 就是……说话。（本人接电话）

I am afraid he/she is busy now. 恐怕他/她现在很忙。（他人接电话）

5. Can I leave a message? 我可以留个口信吗？

May I take a message? 我能捎个口信吗?

6. Playing sports can also help you keep fit.做运动也可以帮助你保持健康。(动名词当主语)

7.Happiness is important for your health.快乐对你的健康很重要。

(名词当主语)

8.It’s important to warm up before you exercise. (时间状语从句)

运动前要热身是很重要的。

9.It’s important to drink water when you exercise. (时间状语从句)

运动时喝水是很重要的。

Unit 3 Our Hobbies

Topic 1 What's your hobby？

【重点短语】

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/b06993186.html,ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事

2.share...with... 与...分享...

3.provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 为……提供...

4.learn...from... 从...学到...

5.go boating/fishing/cycling/swimming/climbing 去划船/钓鱼/骑车/游泳/爬山

6.be interested in 对...感兴趣

7.be fond of 喜欢

8.collect stamps 集邮

9.keep a pet 养宠物

10.recite poems 朗诵诗歌

【重点句型】

1.What do you often do in your free time? 在你的空余时间你经常做什么？

I often go fishing.我经常钓鱼。

2.What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么？

I love reciting poems.我喜欢朗诵诗歌。

3.What hobbies did you use to have？你过去有什么嗜好？

I used to collect baseball cards. 我过去收集棒球卡片。

4.I used to enjoy pop music, but now I don’t like it.

我过去喜欢流行乐，但我现在不喜欢。

5.I didn’t use to go shopping, but now I like it.

我过去不常去购物，但我现在喜欢。

6.What did they use to do in spring? 他们过去在春天常做什么？

They used to go traveling. 他们过去常去旅游。

Topic 2 What sweet music!

【重点短语】

1.give a concert举行演唱会

2.give a speech 做演讲

3.borrow...from... 从...借到.

4.lend...to...=lend sb sth 借...给某人

5.be popular with 受…欢迎

6.be famous for 因…出名/著名

7.bring sb sth=bring sth for sb 给某人带来某物

8.classical music 古典音乐

9.folk songs 民歌

10.pop music 流行乐

【重点句型】

1.What are you going to do this Sunday evening? 这个星期日晚上你打算做什么？

I am going to a concert. 我要去听音乐会。

2.What kind of music do you like? 你喜欢哪种音乐？

It’s hard to say. 这很难说。

3.Pop music is very popular with young people. 流行乐非常受年轻人的欢迎。

4.They are famous for their folk songs 他们因他们的民歌而出名。

5.He learned so quickly that his father was very happy.

他学得如此的快以至于他的父亲非常的高兴。

6.Good music bring people comfort and peace in mind.

好音乐给人们带来舒服和思想上的宁静。

Topic 3 What were you doing at this time yesterday？

【重点短语】

1.agree with sb. 与某人看法一致

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新人教版八年级上册英语重点短语归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1.go on vacation 去度假 2. stay at home 待在家里 3. go to the mountains 去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp去参观夏令营 7. quite a few 相当多 8. study for 为……而学习 9. go out 出去10. of course 当然11. taste good 尝起来很好吃12. have a good time 玩得高兴13. most of the time 大部分时间14. feel like 给……的感觉15. go shopping 去购物16. in the past 在过去17.because of 因为18. walk around 四处走走19. one bowl of…一碗……20. the next day第二天21. find out 找出；查明23. go on 继续24. take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来……30. look+adj. 看起来……31. nothing…but+动词原形除了…之外什么都没有32. seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……33. arrive in+ / at 到达某地34. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事try to do sth. 尽力去做某事36. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事37. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事38. want to do sth 想去做某事39. start doing sth. /start to do sth开始做某事40. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事42. keep doing sth. 继续做某事44. so+adj.+that+从句如此以至于……