雅思小作文范文--装置图 流程图 表格

小作文

流程图

The given graph indicates the procedures of glass bottle recycle by three main stages.

According to the table, various glass bottles are gathered in the collecting site and then transported to the cleaning station at the very beginning. Then it comes to the second stage where the bottles are washed by the high pressured water, after which they are categorized into Brown, Green as well as clear groups based on their color. After that, bottles are delivered to the recycling plant where the prepared bottles are burned in furnace with high temperature into liquid glass for recycle. Next, the recycled liquid glass along with new liquid glass is shaped into bottles again through glass moulds. Finally, the newly produced glass bottles are launched into the customer supermarket, till this point, the process of glass recycle is finished completely.

In summary, it is obvious that stage 2 is the most crucial and complex one during the whole recycling process.

装置图

The given table reveals how the water collecting set functions to gather water in the wild.

At the very beginning, in order to prepare the set, it is necessary to find a hole on the ground which can receive sufficient sunshine and abound with plenty of green plants. Then a container used to collect water is placed in the center of the hole, and the hole is covered b y a plastic sheet, fixed by stones on the edge. However, it is recommended to place a suitable stone in the middle of the sheet to ensure its lower position exactly above the water container.

When the sun shines above the green plants, plants will generate water vapor owing to the photosynthesis, and the water vapor is condensed into water drops on the plastic sheet. Under the effect of gravity, the water drops increasingly gather in the lower point and fall into the container placed under the plastic sheet.

组合图-C6T1

The curve graph reveals the international water consumption during the entire 20th century, and water usage in Brazil as well as Congo in 2000 is illustrated in the second chart.

According to the line chart, the global water used in agriculture(500 km3) considerably outweighed that in industry (50 km3) and household(20 km3) section were, and they lead a similarly slight increase in the first 50 years. However, since 1950, the agricultural water consumption witnessed a constantly dramatic rise, reaching the peak at exactly 3000 km3in 2000. On the other hand, industrial and domestic water usage rose moderately in the second half century, peaking at around 1300 and 400 km3respectively. In the second chart, we can clearly find that the water use of each person(359 m3) of Brazil in 2000, which possessed 176 million inhabitants and 26,500㎡irrigating lands, intensively surpassed that of Congo (8 m3), with only 5.2 million dwellers and 100㎡irrigating lands.

In summary, the water worldwide was mainly consumed by agriculture field during the given 100 years, and Brazil’s average individual substantially overweighed that of Congo in 2000.

柱状图-C7T3

A glance at this bar chart reveals the changing average prices of house in five cities （New York, Madrid, Tokyo, Frankfurt and London）between 1990 and 2002 in comparison of that in 1989.

According to the graph, during the first stage, from 1990 to 1995, the average house prices of New York, Tokyo and London suffered a dramatic fall compared with that 1989, with the percentage decreasing more than 5%. On the other hand, the housing prices in Madrid and Frankfurt experienced a slight increase less than 3%.

Between 1996 and 2002, the average house prices of London and New York rose dramatically, especially London with a 12% increase which represented the largest ascent. Madrid and Frankfurt witnessed a slight increase (4% and 2% respectively). Oppositely, the house price in Tokyo still decreased (exactly 5%), even though it recovered a little than the first s tage (8%).

In conclusion, the average house prices in the given cities from 1990 to 2002 all increased correspondingly except Tokyo compared with 1989.

The line curve illustrates the changes of fish and meat consumption in a European country during the year 1979 to 2004.

装置图

As can be seen from the chart, the consumption of beef stood the largest in 1979 with the data of around 220 grams for each person every week. However, after a fluctuation between 1979 and 1988, it dropped dramatically to the bottom at approximately 100 grams in 2004. Similarly, the lamb also declined constantly in the same period, ending up with about 60 grams in 2004. However, the figure of chicken experienced a significant rise from 140 grams in 1979 to over 250 grams in around 2002, which leveled off to exactly 250 grams in the end. As to the fish consumption, the figure maintained a long-term slight decrease tendency in the whole stage, remaining the least popular food option among the four.

In conclusion, the chicken consumption witnessed a staggering increasing whilst other meats decreased to a certain degree in the given period.

表格图-C5T4

The graph describes data about the subway systems in London, Paris, Tokyo, Washington DC, Kyoto and Los Angeles.

According to the table, London railway possesses the longest history among the six cities, which was opened in 19th century (1863), while that of Los Angeles was opened in the 21st century (2001), also the latest one. The other four underground systems were all built in 20 century. In terms of kilometers of route, London subway holds the first place with the length of 394km. The length of subway in Paris, Tokyo as well as Washington DC is between 100 and 200 kilometers. However, that of Kyoto and Los Angeles isbelow 100 kilometers, with Kyoto the

shortest (only 11 kilometers). When it comes to the annual passenger transporting capability, Tokyo and Parisexceeds 1000 million, especially Tokyo the largest (1927 million), while Los Angeles and Kyoto transport fewer than 100 million per year, 50 and 45 million respectively. The number of the rest two cities lies between 100 and 1000 million.

In conclusion, London railway ranks the first in terms of opening date and route length whereas Kyoto the least in route length as well as annual passenger transporting.

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流程图1.首段常用句子 The following diagram shows the structure of……The picture illustrates…… The whole procedure can be divided into…stages. It mainly consists of…… It works as follows. It always involves following steps. 2.描述流程/过程的常用过渡性词语 最后再总结一下流程图的特点： 特点一：现在时 特点二：定语从句 特点三：被动语态 特点四：顺序词 特点五：适当添加 特点六：无总结

题目1：玻璃的回收流程【单图】

范文1： This diagram illustrates the recycling process of glass bottles. The whole process is a cycle which can be divided into three main stages. In the first stage, used bottles are collected at a recycling point ready to be transported by a truck. The second stage starts in a cleaning plant, where these recycled bottles are sorted by color into green, brown and clear ones and washed by high-pressurized water. When the cleaning is done, the bottles are conveyed to a glass factory where they are cut into glass pieces which are then poured into a furnace. After being heated in the furnace, the broken glasses are melted into liquid, which flows into a glass mold. Here glass liquid from other sources is added and the molding process takes place. In the final stage, new, empty bottles are filled with liquid, then packed and dispatched to the supermarket ready to be picked by consumers. At this point, a cycle has been completed and a new cycle will begin.

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The given illustration presents information on the Hawaiian Island Chain center of the Pacific Ocean. As is observed from the diagram, the Hawaiian island chain directly affects the Pacific tectonic plate and because of it this plate shifts around 7-9 centimeter per year. As is observed from the graph, below the Pacific Ocean, the Hawaiian island chain stands as several volcanos which are almost 80 million years old. These volcanos stand over the Pacific plate and the eruptions of these volcanos’ created a new volcano just over the Magna spume. The Pacific plate is situated on solid dense rock and because of the new volcano development; the hot spot spume remained static. The eruption process of the volcano’s starts from as deep as 2800 km and that has spitted the solid rock layer. Major islands within 100 km of this area are Maui, Molokai, Oahu and Kauai and because of the eruption and sliding of the plates, the center of the Pacific Ocean is ever changing.

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雅思小作文流程图的写作方法

雅思小作文流程图的写作方法 导读：题目给出的是流程图，就是以图示的方法把一个过程或流程清楚地显示了出来，现在要求考生做的是把该流程图还原成说明文。由此可见，我们实际上要做的就是看图作文。而大家都知道，看图作文是我们在小学最初学写作文时的入门做法。照着图来写，省却了要自己想象和构思的过程，这自然比起写议论文的挑战度要低一些。所以，大家应该更有信心去对付流程图作文，毕竟实际上所做的是“看图作文”。 流程图写作基本原则 流程图作文是以对流程的描述为主的。全文的安排通常分为两个主要部分：引言段和主体部分。引言段是用来作简介的，介绍该流程图表示了一个什么什么的过程，常用的句型为主语+谓语+宾语模式。然后视情况可以多加一句说整个过程可以分为若干个阶段。引言段只需一段，通常就是这么一二句话。 主体部分是文章的核心部分，主要是说明该流程，所以是说明文式的行文。主体部分可依照整个流程分成几个阶段而大体相应地分为几个自然段。主体部分的写作原则如下： 1. 把图看懂 这是首要前提，理解了流程图表示的是什么以及是怎样的一个过程，才谈得上用文字表达出来。能否看得懂图取决于几方面的因素：词汇量，知识面，生活经验和常识等。考生平时要有心地做一下这些

方面的积累和准备。一般来说，流程图是不难看懂的。万一有些什么地方卡住了，也要大胆地合乎逻辑地去猜测，推想，判断，要灵活机敏。 2. 按图示的顺序写 流程图会表示一个过程的流向顺序。因此，不难按照图示的顺序来写。若是分成几个阶段的，就按顺序逐个阶段来描述，通常就相应地分成几个自然段落。 3. 将图所提供的词扩展(或串)成句子 流程图中会提供一些关键的说明性的词，比如步骤或环节的名称，怎样做，添加什么原料，去掉什么，输送到哪儿等等。我们就可以直接利用这些关键词写成句子，方法有两类，依照图的情况而分别采用之。如果流程图比较简短，用扩展的办法，就是以一个关键词为核心词，扩展成一个甚至两个句子，以达到字数的要求。反之，若图比较长而复杂，就采用串的办法，一句话把两个甚至三个步骤串起来，这样可以把较长的过程压缩得短一些来描述。无论用哪一种方法，都要利用流程图上所给出的'词，这是图提供给我们的方便，要充分利用。在读懂图的基础上，再有这些关键词的帮助，这篇作文就不难写出来了。整篇文章字数要求是150字，图中给出的词往往就占了将近三分之一，考生要写的就只是余下的三分之二左右了。 4. 主体部分的句子多用被动语态 流程图说明文的特点是多用被动语态，主要是指主体部分对过程

IELTS—Writing第三课时—地图、流程图

IELTS图表作文讲解：地图、流程图 学生面授老师 时间本次课时IELTS写作第三课时 教学思路1. 作文简介、写作技巧 2. 实例讲解 3. 分析总结 4. 课后作业 教学目标1. 地图、流程图理论分析分析 2. 掌握两类图表作文的基本特征和写作方法 3. 学习写作思路 讲解重点地图、流程图写作方法范文学习 常用句式总结 备考资料剑桥基础资料 教学详细内容： 一、分析雅思图表作文—地图、流程图理论 1. 地图题特点 地图题分两种，一种为地理变迁题，一种为选址题。地理变迁题描述的是一个地方（多为一个城镇）在一段时间的发展变化。 时态：地图题反映的是一个地方在过去的一段时间的变化，文章用一般过去时。如果地图题反映的是一个地方在将来一段时间的变化趋势，文章用一般将来时或表“估计”的词汇。如果地图题反映的是一个地方从过去到现在的变化，可用现完成时。 细节变化：地图每个细节变化都要提到，不要忽视一个细节 语态：地图题用被动语态 2．流程图（flow chart）特点 其一，流程图的题目基本不会重复，因此复习已经考过的题目不会太大效果， 第二，流程图的词汇随着图表的对象而变化，很少出现重复的词汇。 流程图考察的次数不多，每年大概3-5次，集中出现在年初和年末的三个月。 一般来说，流程图和普通图表的区别主要在于：

流程图基本上不会出现数据，文字信息占主要地位 流程图以描述为主，比较的机会比图表题少 流程图中出现的信息都需要描述，而普通图表则不需要描述每一个数据 流程图的时态比较单一，主要是用一般现在时 流程图的分段比较灵活，只要不同阶段之间的差距很明显，就可以另起一段 3. 流程图备考注意事项： 1）注意掌握段落连接或者不同阶段之间的说法（sequence expression） 表示首阶段的一些说法 a)The process starts from b)At the first/initial stage, c)At the beginning of the cycle, d)During the initial phase, e)The beginning of the whole cycle is marked by f)(名词 or 动名词)is the first step in (+ 名词 or 动名词) 表示次段的一些说法： a)The second stage is b)The next step in the process is 表示最后阶段的一些说法 a)(名词 or 动名词) is the last step in the procedure. b)The final phase of the procedure is about c)In the final phase, d)Entering the final phase, e)(名词 or 动名词) is the final stage. 2）要注意各个阶段的比较，充实文章内容，避免平铺直叙 3）注意流程图的读图顺序： 找出流程图的始末点，并划分中间的步骤或阶段；掌握表示“顺序”的连接词(Sequencing Words)，用来说明过程的各个步骤和先后顺序。

雅思小作文流程图 水循环

Task1: The diagram below shows the water cycle, which is the continuous movement of water on, above and below the surface of the Earth. The flow chart illustrates how water cycle works. The flow chart illustrates the continuous movement of water on, above and below the surface of the Earth. The source of energy for evaporation is primarily solar radiation The flow chart illustrates the natural process known as water cycle. In general, there are three stages of the process, beginning with the evaporation of water. The water then falls as rain and eventually flows/runs back into oceans again. Looking at the first stage of the process, it happens in the ocean where water evaporates because of heat from the sun. It is noteworthy that 80% of water vapor in the air comes from the oceans. At the following stage labeled ‘precipitation, condensing water vapor forms cloud, after which water falls as rain or snow. At the final stage, rainwater may take various paths. Some of it may fall into lakes or return to the oceans via ‘surface runoff’. Otherwise, rainwater may filter through the ground,

雅思流程图写作技巧心得

The illustrations below show how chocolate is produced. Summarise the informaiton by selecting and reporting the main features. 【高分范文点评】 The diagram shows the stages in the process of making chocolate.【所有的小作文第一句话都要用一般现在时。流程图必备三个词：process：整个过程, stage：阶段，step：步骤】 Chocolate comes from the cacao tree, which is grown in parts of South America, Africa and Indonesia.【开头不能冲上来就直接介绍cacao tree，而是通过主题词chocolate引出，否则显得太唐突】【流程图特点之一：介绍过程要使用一般现在时】【流程图特点之二：大量使用定语从句，将有关联的两句话连接。】【流程图特点之三：大量使用被动语态】The tree produces large red pods which contain white cocoa beans. Firstly,【流程图特点之四：使用一些表示顺序的连接词】when the pods are ripe, they are harvested, the beans are removed and they are fermented for several days in large wooden boxes.【三个句子的并列：“句子A，句子B and句子C”。】During the fermenting process, the beans turn brown.【流程图特点之五：要适当地添加个别图中没有交代但能从图片中直接读出来的的

最新雅思写作流程图Flow-chart讲义

Flow chart = process diagram 一、流程图的特点 1. 描绘某一事物的发展或运作过程 2. 遵循某种顺序 3. 图中会标出原材料的名称和步骤的细节 4. 一般会出现一些专业生词 5. 流程最终要达成某种目的或结果 二、流程图的写作步骤 1. 读题目，确定描述什么？目的或结果？ 2. 找信息，定步骤 所有的信息点，包括图中所有有文字的地方，或所有表示动作或变化的图示（所有的时间、大小、距离等

数字信息） 1.定框架，写文章 第一段：介绍流程图是做什么的。第二段：详细介绍原料与准备、每一步的变化、过程及结果。 第三段：简单总结 2.读文章，做检查 单词拼写、语法、替换重复的词汇等。三．流程图常用的表达 1. The flow chart illustrates the recycling process of _____. 2. The process of ____ involves the following steps. 3. The whole procedure of ___ can be categorised into ____ stages. 4. The row materials for ____ include ___, ___ and ____.

5. The first step is to ______. 6. ____ with ____ is prepared to _____. 7. ____ is used as ____ of ____. 8. _____ is mixed with ____ to produce _____. 9. _____ can change into ____, when ____. 10. The process of ____ is really a simple(complicated) process. The pictures below show the recycling process of wasted glass bottles.

易考雅思小作文流程图.doc

易考雅思小作文流程图/解释说明性图(1)

(2) You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. The diagram below shows the method of obtaining water outdoors. You should write at least 150 words.

(3) You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. The flow chart is about the National Yellow Stone Park in use after the fire disaster. You should write at least 150 words.

(4) You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. The diagrams below show some principles of house design for cool and for warm climates. You should write at least 150 words.

(5) You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. The government planned to build a supermarket in G Town. In the following map there are two alternative places for you to choose: place S1 and place S2. According to the information shown in the diagram, describe the benefits and drawbacks of the two locations. You should write at least 150 words.

雅思写作Task1流程图考官范文(4)

雅思写作Task1流程图考官范文(4) The map below is of the town of Garlsdon. A new supermarket (S) is planned for the town. The map shows two possible sites for the supermarket. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Sample Answer: The given map shows two possible locations for the planned supermarket in the Garsdon city. As is presented in the illustration, the city has a population of more than 65 thousand and the two possible locations for the supermarket are near Hindon and in the middle of the industrial area. According to the map, the railway surrounds the city and intersects the city almost in the middle. There are main roads for transportation and countryside surrounds the main housings and industries of the city. The housing of the city is mainly in the North and South sides of the city and the town center is in the middle of the industrial area. The first possible location for the planned supermarket is near the Hindon area where almost ten thousand