一、英语议论文写作要点?议论文通过议论或说理来表达作者见解和主张.作者对某一问题持有一种看法,为了使读者同意自己的看法,提出若干理由,企图说服他人.高中英语议论文的写作要注意以下要点:
1. 论点要鲜明、确切.一篇议论文只能有一个中心论点.论点一般在开头提出,然后加以论证.
2. 论据要充分、可靠.一般是以事实为论据,也可以利用成语,格言,名人名言作为论据.
3. 论证要严密、得法.归纳法(induction)和演绎法(ded uction)是议论文常用的论证方法.归纳法的例子为基础,从几个例子和现象中,归纳出某种道理和看法.例如:报纸是一种媒体(medium ),人们可以从中得到现代信息;电视是一种媒体,人们也可以从中获得信息;广播也是媒体,人们同样可以从中获得现代信息.因此我们可以得出结论,其他媒体,如网络等,一定会给人们信息.演绎法以一个或多个看法为基础,从一般论断,演绎到不同事例,再加以论述,最后再回到一般论断上来.例如:所有的媒体都可以给人们提供信息,网络是媒体,因此人们可以从网络中获得信息.在归纳中要注意使用的例子要充分,不能以点概面.
二、议论文的写作步骤:?1。引言(introduction).由于英语作文受时间,字数的限制.因此,在引言段中作者就必须简单解释要讨论的问题,并明白地亮出自己的观点,如提
倡什么,支援什么,反对什么.
2。主体段(mainbody).主体段是议论的过程,作者必须有足够的证据.(adequate proofs)来论证自己的观点.一般可提出一个或两个proofs,并对此用一两句话分别进行阐述. ?3. 结论(conclusion).结论段可以用一两句话来结束文章.同时要注意与引言段呼应,但不能照搬前面的原话.
例:课本高二上P78 第一封信?Tutorialcenter is helpful.
I have studied at a tutorial center for two years。 My command of English has improved considerably since I startedthis course。
At my center, the fees are reasonable. My tutors are qualified teachers。 I have bee n helped a lotby them. Theyare sincere and kind.
One ofmy teachers was British。 At first, I could not say anythingto her. But later I learned how tocommunicatein En glish with a westerner。
I think that the tutorial center has given me a lot of confidence in using English.
评注: 第一段提出论点,体现家教中心是helpful(段划线部分) ,主体段分别从几个方面(划线部分)来阐述家教中心的确有帮助,结论段重申家教中心的作用(划线部分),且语句表达与第一段中的不重复.
三、议论文的写作模式
1。议论文的类型
英语议论文根据命题特点,从形式上来看可分为如下类型:?①“一分为二”的观点.如“轿车大量进入家庭后,对家庭、环境、经济可能产生的影响"
②“两者选一"的观点.如,期中考试作文题,“乘火车还是乘飞机”?③“我认为……”型.如“你对课外阅读的看法”?④“怎样……(how to)"型.如“怎样克服学习中碰到的困难”.?⑤图表作文.通过阅读图表中的数字与项目得出一个结论或形成一种看法. ?按照高二上学期的写作要求,学生主要应掌握①②两种类型的议论文的写作.在第①种类型中命题涉及某一事物或现象的正反两个方面:通过正反两个方面的对比,得出结论是利大于弊,还是弊大于利.论证要围绕所要得出的结论来展开,若利大于弊,则有利的一面要多阐述一点.反之亦然.
在第②种类型中,命题要求在A或B两者之间作一比较或选择,两个对象往往各有优势,所以结论部分有两种情况: a. 要么支持A,要么支持B;
b. A、B优势均难的割舍,只好依情况而定在结论部分说清楚在什么条件选A,在什么条件选B.?下面重点介绍第①、②种类型议论文的写作模式。
2。“一分为二”观点的议论文模式?Introduction?第1段:Nowadays more and more people.../...playsan importantpart in...。like ev erything else, ...has/haveboth favorable and unfavorable aspects/both advantages and disadvantages. Generally, the favorable aspects/advantagescan be listed asfollows.
Main body
第2段:Firstly,.。Secondly,…In addition/What’s more…?第3段: Every coin hastw osides.The negative aspects/disadvantages are also apparent/obvious. To begin with…; To make matters worse…;Worse of all…
Conclusion
第4段:Through above analysis/Allthings considered,we canseethat the positi
英语议论文的写作方法 1议论文的写作步骤 1审题analyze 2.构思brainstorming 3.列提纲outline 4写作write 5.检查check 2 议论文的三要素: 论点:是作者在文章中提出的对某一个问题或某一类事件的看法、观点、主张,它要求要正确、鲜明、有针对性。一篇议论文只能有一个中心论点.论点一般在开头提出,然后加以论证. 论据:是证明论点正确的证据,要想证明论点的正确,首先,论据必须让人觉得真实、可信,能够充分证明论点。其次,论据要具有典型性,能收到“以一当十”的效果。第三,论据要新颖,尽可能寻找一些新鲜的、能给人以新的感受和启示的论据,一般是以事实为论据,也可以利用成语,格言,名人名言作为论据.(见后论证方式) 论证:是议论文中必不可少的部分。一段完整的议论,只有通过论证证明论据和论点之间的内在逻辑关系,才能将论据和论点融为一体,也才能构成一篇完整的、有说服力的文章。 3应对EFL议论文的结构 ↗四段式:利弊类(“一分为二”的观点.从两方面去分析一个问题,阐述自己的观 点.) 议论文 ↘五段式/三段: 途径方法类(“怎样……(how to)”型.分析怎样解决一个问题如“怎样克服学 习中碰到的困难”) 我的观点类(“我认为……”型.阐述对某一事物的客观看法. 如“你对课 外阅读的看法) 现象论说类(针对某一社会现象及社会热点讨论话题展开评论,阐述自 己的观点) 所有的EFL作文都可以总结成两种写作模式:4段式和5段式 4段式: 用“owning a car”为例 Para.1 Introduction(3-4句话/结尾点题) Eg. With the development of the society/world, it’s a hot issue/topic of owning a car…in my point of view, everything likes a coin has two sides. Para.2 Advantages(中心句: There are a lot of advantages of owning a car.)分三点叙述,分别给出supporting ideas.中间需要用到漂亮的连接词. Para.3 Disadvantages(中心句:But the problem is not so simple. Therefore, owning a
●2018年全国卷I 假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件,内容包括: 1. 到达时间; 2. 合适的礼物; 3. 餐桌礼仪。 注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Terry, How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend’s home. Now, I am writ ing to inform you of some relevant details. To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting. Besides, you’d better bring some gifts, like a book or a Chinese knot. What’s more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food. Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a great time. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua ●2018年全国卷II 你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知,请大家观看一部英文短片Growing Together,内容包括: 1. 短片内容:学校的发展; 2. 放映时间、地点; 3. 欢迎对短片提出意见。 注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Notice In order to have a better understanding of our school, an outstanding English short movie about our school will be shown in the library from 2:30 to 4:00 in the afternoon on June 9th. It is organized by the Student Union. Here are some relevant details about it. To begin with, the name of the movie is Growing Together, which is about the development of our beloved school. As we all expect, it will be not only meaningful but also interesting. What’s more, every one of you will be welcome to take part (participate) in it, enjoying the movie, having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments. The Student Union June 8, 2018●2018年全国卷III 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信,内容包括: 1. 学校的体育场馆; 2. 主要的运动项目; 3. 你喜欢的项目。 注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter,
初中英语作文写作议论文写作技巧和范文 常用的过渡词和连接词包括:first, second, third, finally, in addition, furthermore, besides, what was worse, more importantly, in contrast, because, since, now that, therefore,consequently,in that case, as a result/consequence, in conclusion, to sum up等等。 请看下面的范文: Shall we send children to study abroad? With more and more people becoming rich in recent years, it is a new tendency for them to send their children to study abroad. But I don’t think it is a good idea. First of all, children are too young to look after themselves. Second, the language barrier is a serious problem. Many children are not proficient in the foreign language before going abroad. As a result, they have difficulty in understanding what the native speakers are talking about. Third, they may get into trouble when dealing with various situations for lack of knowledge of the customs in the strange land. Furthermore, the cost of living is much higher than that in our country, which might cause a heavy burden to the family. In conclusion, there are more disadvantages in sending children to study abr oad. So, we’d better not do it.
问题解决型作文模板 /Nowadays,more and more people are concerned about the problem…(问题) /It is important for us to…(问题). For instance_____________________(例一) First,_________________________(原因一). Moreover,_____________________(例二) Second,_______________________(原因二) 第二段:People have figured out many ways to solve the problem. /Confronted with…(问题)we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. Firstly,________________________(解决方法一) Secondly,______________________(解决方法二) 第三段:1)Personally,I believe that_______________(我的方法) /To me,I am taking two ways to solve the problem of…(问题) One of them is ________________________(我的方法) The other way is_______________________(方法二)
By now ways have been working perfectly and efficient1y…(结果) 2) In conclusion/In a word/To sum up/In summary/Obviously/It’s clear that…/It’s no doubt that…. 现象解释型作文模板
初中英语议论文写作技巧 议论文又叫说理文,它是一种剖析事物、论述事理、发表意见、提出主张的文体。作 者通过摆事实、讲道理、辨是非等方法,来确定其观点正确或错误,树立或否定某种主张。议论文应该观点明确、论据充分、语言精炼、论证合理、有严密的逻辑性。 英语议论文的结构一般较为固定,通常包括以下三部分: 1. 在导语部分提出需要议论的议题; 2. 在正文部分对所提出的问题进行议论; 3. 在结论部分对以上的讨论进行总结和归纳。 写议论文要考虑论点,考虑用什么作论据来证明,怎样来论证,然后得出结论。它可 以是先提出一个总论点,然后分别进行论述,分析各个分论点,最后得出结论;或者先引 述一个故事,一段对话,或描写一个场面,再一层一层地从事实中分析出道理,归纳引申 出一个新的结论;也可以在文章开头先提出一个人们关心的问题,然后一一作答,逐层深入;还可以把两个不同事物以对立的方式提出来加以比较、对照,然后得出结论。 在具体写作中要注意下列几点: 1. 议题的提出要开门见山,不要拖泥带水。 2. 议论时可以采用不同的方法。如:可以摆出正反两方面观点,进行对比;也可引经 据典论证作者自己观点的正确性,从而使读者接受自己的观点;亦可提出一种错误的观点 然后论证其错误,最终提出正确的观点。正文部分是写作的重点,论证方法可用归纳法、 推理法、比较法等。 3. 在结论部分必须表明作者的观点,对讨论的问题做出总结。 4. 注意连接词和过渡词等词语的使用,以增强文章的条理性和逻辑性。常用的过渡 词和连接词包括:first,second, third,finally,in addition,furthermore,besides,what was worse,more importantly,in contrast,because,since,now that,therefore,consequently,in that case,as a result/consequence,in conclusion,to sum up等等。 请看下面的范文: Shall we send children to study abroad? With more and more people becoming rich in recent years,it is a new tendency for them to send their children to study abroad. But I don't think it
1、Writing Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Is the Ban on Abusive Language Online Helpful? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below. 1.对网上不文明语言的禁令引起热议 2.有人认为禁令有效,也有人认为禁令无意义 3.我的观点 Is the Ban on Abusive Language Online Helpful? Recently, the topic whether the ban on abusive language on the Internet is helpful or not has aroused great attention and debate. Some people believe it helpful while others doubt its effectiveness. Those in favor of this move state that imposing the ban on online abuse is a counterattack against the deterioration of the communication method on the Internet. More significantly, it’s no doubt that the ban gives positive guidance to either netizens or the public and helps encourage higher morality. However, other people oppose that the ban, as a matter of fact, is unnecessary and difficult to practice, for the users can well disguise their true identity. Furthermore, morality should be something rooted in an individual’s heart so to underline the ban will do nothing to encourage people to be more polite. Personally speaking, I agree with the former opinion. Abusive language online, in most cases illogical, is a desperate insult to suppress others’ ideas. Thus, ban concerning this issue can offer helpful instructions to the netizens. In addition, it also contributes to promoting the moral standards of the whole society.
英语议论文写作范文 英语议论文写作范文 1.利弊议论文 Model 1: It is a new thing that_____. Many people welcome this new development while others have expressed their concern about this. Those who take sides against this new trend believe that _____ because_____. One common argument, however, for ____ is that_____. Of the two views discussed above, I am in favor of the _____. My reason is that____. Model 2: As is known to all, there has been a wave of ____. There are many advantages / disadvantages of this modern way. First of all, _____. In the second place, _____. Lastly, _____. In a word, ____. Model 3: When asked about ____, different people will offer different opinions. Some people take it for granted that _____. In their mind, ____. Besides, ______. However, others hold that ____. They maintain that ____. 1 Weighting up these two arguments, I am for the first one. For one thing, ____. For another, _____. Therefore, as stated above, ____. Model 4: ____ is becoming more popular in ____, especially among ____. Today, it’s certainly difficult to think of ____. There are several reasons for its popularity. First, ____. Second, ____.However, in terms of _____. 2.个人观点议论文
第一步:开门见山地点明本图表所反映的主题, 即conclusion. 常使用的词汇有: (图表/数据):table, chart, graph,figure(数据)…; 第二步:分析数据间的主要差异及趋势,然后描写(在描写数据间变化及总趋势特征时,可采用分类式或对比式以支持主题,并阐明必要的理由)。注意层次。即facts and reasons。 第三步:归纳总结或发表评论。 即:Conclusion/fact/reason/your opinion 范文 Last week,we did a survey among 2,600 students on “Who is your idol”. The survey shows that half of the girls choose film and TV stars as idols,while 48% of the boys favor sports stars. As the data shows, “parents”rank the second for the girls,but the fourth for the boys. However,the percentage of the boys choosing “great figures”is the same as that of the girls. As for myself,Thomas Edison is my idol,because his inventions have greatly changed our life. 要求学生从正反两个方面来论证某一观点,对这类题型,审题时注意: 体裁:议论文时态:一般现在时人称:第一、三人称 第一段:文章开头,总述事件或情况 第二段:阐述提纲中列举的第一种看法,给出理由或者举例说明: 主题句+理由/举例1+理由/举例2+理由/举例 第三段:阐述提纲中列举的另一种看法,给出理由或者举例说明: 主题句+理由/举例1+理由/举例2+理由/举例 第四段:表明自己的观点结束全文(在结尾的时候,一定要表明自己的观点。) 文章构思:①.提出问题②.不同观点的对比③.说明自己的观点 正反观点写作模版1 ①Different people have different views on Spring Festival Gala (庆祝;节日) . ②Some prefer the view that __________________for the reason that_____________③In contrast, some are not quite in favor of the opinion that________ because they think __________④In addition, There is no denying that _____________⑤As for me, I agree with the second opinion because __________. 模板2 ①We had a heated discussion about/ on .... ②Students’views/ideas/opinions on it vary/differ from person to person. ③Some students say / think / believe that…. ④However, others hold the view that…⑤As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the first/second view, for/ because…
导语:我们很多的时候都会想要知道议论文写作技巧,以下是小编整理的资料,欢迎阅读参考。 英语议论文的结构一般较为固定,通常包括以下三部分: 1. 在导语部分提出需要议论的议题; 2. 在正文部分对所提出的问题进行议论; 3. 在结论部分对以上的讨论进行总结和归纳。 写议论文要考虑论点,考虑用什么作论据来证明,怎样来论证,然后得出结论。它可以是先提出一个总论点,然后分别进行论述,分析各个分论点,最后得出结论;或者先引述一个故事,一段对话,或描写一个场面,再一层一层地从事实中分析出道理,归纳引申出一个新的结论;也可以在文章开头先提出一个人们关心的问题,然后一一作答,逐层深入;还可以把两个不同事物以对立的方式提出来加以比较、对照,然后得出结论。 在具体写作中要注意下列几点: 1. 议题的提出要开门见山,不要拖泥带水。 2. 议论时可以采用不同的方法。如:可以摆出正反两方面观点,进行对比;也可引经据典论证作者自己观点的正确性,从而使读者接受自己的观点;亦可提出一种错误的观点然后论证其错误,最终提出正确的观点。正文部分是写作的重点,论证方法可用归纳法、推理法、比较法等。 3. 在结论部分必须表明作者的观点,对讨论的问题做出总结。 4. 注意连接词和过渡词等词语的使用,以增强文章的条理性和逻辑性。常用的过渡词和连接词包括:first, second, third, finally, in addition, furthermore, besides, what was worse, more importantly, in contrast, because, since, now that, therefore,consequently,in that case, as a result/consequence, in conclusion, to sum up等等。 请看下面的范文: Shall we send children to study abroad? With more and more people becoming rich in recent years, it is a new tendency for them to send their children to study abroad. But I don’t think it is a go od idea. First of all, children are too young to look after themselves. Second, the language barrier is a serious problem. Many children are not proficient in the foreign language before going abroad. As a result, they have difficulty in understanding what the native speakers are talking about. Third, they
作文范文之有趣的英语作文
有趣的英语作文 【篇一:高中英语作文一件有趣的事】 高中英语作文一件有趣的事 一件有趣的事 singing is an interesting thing. theres people who are great singers that dont have good sounding voices and people who have great voices but arent technically good singers . now, there are a few singers that have good voices and are good technical singers--and these are the people that there is general agreement on. you make a list of these people as great singers and you generally dont get much argument. marvin gaye, elvis, paul mccartney, david ruffin of the temptations, kate bush, sinatra. thats a few of them. anyone that tries to tell you that marvin gaye couldnt sing doesnt know anything about singing. 【篇二:15年20篇英语作文中英文对照】 15年12月英语四级作文预测20篇 预测作文1 directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic online games. you should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in chinese) below: 1)现在有一些大学生沉迷于网络游戏,家长和学校对此忧心忡忡 2)但有人认为网络游戏并不是一无是处 3)你对此的看法是??
高考英语作文必掌握的写作技巧汇总范文 高考英语作文怎么写?英语作文写作注意事项和写作技巧汇总: (一)掌握技巧: (1)注意篇章结构,合理布局 开始部分(openingparagraph)――说出文中的要点、核心问题。 正文部分(Bodyparagraphs)――围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。 结尾部分(concludingparagraphs)――对全文的总结和概括。 要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系,内容完整、连贯。前后呼应,祛除与主题无关的内容。 (2)确定主题句 主题句是对全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现 在一篇文章的开头,而后,全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释,扩展。 写主题句应注意以下几点: ①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点 ②提炼出一句具有概括性的话 ③主题句应具有可读性,抓住、吸引读者。 (二)巧用连接词 要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词 表示罗列增加: First,second,third, First,then/next,afterthat/next,finally Foronething…foranother…, On(the)onehand…ontheotherhand, Besides/what’smore/inaddition/furthermore/moreover/another/also, Especially/Inparticular, 表示时间顺序: now,atpresent,recently,
after,afterwards,afterthat,afterawhile,inafewdays, atfirst,inthebeginning,tobeginwith, later,next,finally, immediately,soon,suddenly,allofasudden,atthatmoment,assoonas,themomen t formnowon,fromthenon, atthesametime,meanwhile, till,not…until,before,after,when,while,asduring, 表示解释说明: now,inaddition,forexample,forinstance,inthiscase,moreover furthermore,infact,actually 表示转折关系: but,however,while,though,or,otherwise,onthecontrary,ontheother hand,incontrast,despite,inspiteof,eventhough,except(for),instead,of course,afterall, 表示并列关系: or,and,also,too,notonly…butalso,aswellas,both…and,either…or,neithe r …nor 表示因果关系: because,becauseof,since,n owthat,as,thanksto…,dueto…,therefore,asa result(of),otherwise,so…that,such…that 表示条件关系: as(so)longas,onconditionthat,if,unless 表示让步关系:
一、英语议论文写作要点 议论文通过议论或说理来表达作者见解和主张.作者对某一问题持有一种看法,为了使读者同意自己的看法,提出若干理由,企图说服他人.高中英语议论文的写作要注意以下要点: 1. 论点要鲜明、确切.一篇议论文只能有一个中心论点.论点一般在开头提出,然后加以论证. 2. 论据要充分、可靠.一般是以事实为论据,也可以利用成语,格言,名人名言作为论据. 3. 论证要严密、得法.归纳法(induction)和演绎法(deduction)是议论文常用的论证方法.归纳法的例子为基础,从几个例子和现象中,归纳出某种道理和看法.例如:报纸是一种媒体(medium ),人们可以从中得到现代信息;电视是一种媒体,人们也可以从中获得信息;广播也是媒体,人们同样可以从中获得现代信息.因此我们可以得出结论,其他媒体,如网络等,一定会给人们信息.演绎法以一个或多个看法为基础,从一般论断,演绎到不同事例,再加以论述,最后再回到一般论断上来.例如:所有的媒体都可以给人们提供信息,网络是媒体,因此人们可以从网络中获得信息.在归纳中要注意使用的例子要充分,不能以点概面. 二、议论文的写作步骤: 1. 引言(introduction).由于英语作文受时间,字数的限制.因此,在引言段中作者就必须简单解释要讨论的问题,
并明白地亮出自己的观点,如提倡什么,支援什么,反对什么. 2. 主体段(main body).主体段是议论的过程,作者必须有足够的证据.(adequate proofs)来论证自己的观点.一般可提出一个或两个proofs, 并对此用一两句话分别进行 阐述. 3. 结论(conclusion).结论段可以用一两句话来结束文章.同时要注意与引言段呼应,但不能照搬前面的原话.例:课本高二上P78 第一封信 Tutorial center is helpful. I have studied at a tutorial center for two years. My command of English has improved considerably since I started this course. At my center, the fees are reasonable. My tutors are qualified teachers. I have been helped a lot by them. They are sincere and kind. One of my teachers was British. At first, I could not say anything to her. But later I learned how to communicate in English with a westerner. I think that the tutorial center has given me a lot of confidence in using English.
浙江高考英语作文范文 【篇一:2012年浙江高考英语作文题目及范文】 2012年浙江高考英语作文题目及范文 你校正在进行“英语读书周”活动,该活动要求学生摘录名言佳句(quote)并相互交流。以下是某同学摘录的句子:”your future depends on many things but mostly on you”:请按下列要求用英语写一篇100-120个词的短文: 1.针对摘录句中的观点谈谈你的看法; 2.举例说明理由 注意:短文的开头已给出(不计词数) in the english reading week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us, which goes like this: your future depends on many things, but mostly on you. ______________________________________________________ ___________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ___________________________________ 参考范文: one possible student version in the english reading week, one of m classmates recommended a quote to us which goes like this : your future depends on many things but mostly on you. i cant agree more with this view. its true that our future is determined by many things, such as opportunities and help from others, but our own attitude, determination, and hard work play a more important role. in other words, we are the master of our own future. take abraham lincoln, for example. he was born in a poor family, and only received a limited education in his childhood. yet through his painstaking efforts, he changed not only his own fate but also the history of america. even to this day, lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring figures in the world. therefore, i firmly believe that our future is in our own hands. 【篇二:历年07-14年浙江高考英语作文题目及范文】 2014年
考研英语作文的写作小技巧 考生参加考研英语时候,在作文部分是很有必要掌握一些实用的小技巧来给写作提分的。 以下是为大家整理了考研英语作文高分写作的小技巧, 一起来看看吧!考研英语作文技巧: 学会引用经典论据 1. Many much-told stories reiterate this time-honored virtue of loving and respecting the elders, like the story of Ti Ying in the West Han Dynasty who risked her life in order to save her wronged father from corporal punishment. 涉及尊老爱老的话题可以采用缇萦这一历史人物, 生活在西汉的缇萦不惜冒着生命危险向皇上 说辞,使其父免遭酷刑的折磨。 从历史的角度来说明,更加强调了尊老爱老这一优秀传承下来的美德。 2. Mayun, CEO of Alibaba, online marketplace for global trade, revolutionized China’s internet ecology. Without innovative mind, he can neither be one of the most widely recognized representatives of China's Internet entrepreneurs nor the richest man in China earlier this year.马云也是一个热门人物。 作为阿里巴巴的 CEO,以及互联网行业的领军人物,正是他的创新意识,成为中国互联网 行业的杰出代表人物之一,也使他成为中国首富。 3. Tu Youyou, a 84-year-old Chinese scientist, was awarded the Nobel Prize for discovering a drug that has significantly reduced the mortality rates for patients suffering from malaria. Owing to her down-to-earth spirit, China has its first Nobel Prize in Medicine.在这个时代,屠呦呦脚踏实地的精神显得非常珍贵。 她由于发明了治疗疟疾的药物而大大降低了死亡率。 正是她的脚踏实地的精神,使得中国首次获诺贝尔医学奖的本土中国人出现。 除了第一个例子只可用于尊老爱老, 剩下两个例子中, 马云例子除了创新还可以用于诚信, 因为是商业企业,任何一个企业的成功都离不开诚信;而屠呦呦例子除了用于脚踏实地,还可 以用于团队合作,还可用于其他成功人士应该具有的品质,我们只需在考试时替换关键词就可 以。 建议大家一定还要对每一类作文大体框架做到心里有数,包括品质类和社会现象类,段落 的逻辑是很重要的,大体框架有数之后,可以往里填充例子作为论据进行说明。 只有尽可能缩短作文的时间才能给阅读和新题型足够的思考时间。 考 研 英 语 写 作 常 用 经 典 过 渡 句 1 、 To prevent this phenomenon/trend from worsening/running wide/To guide thematter/situation to the best advantage, it is necessary/important to……(可用于分析建议类、原因分析类等议论文 )2 、 In the face of......some people take the position that……/some people come tobelieve that……, to which I can't attach/add my consent.( 可 用 于 批 驳 分 析 类 议 论 文 )In the face of......people retain/take/show/assume different attitudes/positions/standpoints.( 可 用 于 各 抒 己 见 类 议 论 文 )In the face of……many