大学英语统考B词汇记忆方法汇编(备考建议)

大学英语统考B词汇记忆方法汇编（备考建议）

一、大学英语统考B词汇表的用法

学习方法千差万别，各有千秋。关键的问题是要找到适合自己的学习方法：哪些学习方法对自己适用，哪些就是好方法。

不妨对照这个词汇表，检查一下，自己还有多少单词是不认识的、陌生的。但是不赞成死记硬背单词，可以负责地说，基本没有什么“学习”效果的。瞬间记忆也许还起点作用，但是，死记硬背绝对没有长期的效果。

单词的学习，根本一点，还是要在大量的阅读中去领会把握。

二、各抒己见

英语词汇的记忆可以说是整个英语学习的基础，没有词汇量就不可能有高水平的外语能力，下面介绍一些个人的记忆方法：

各抒己见一

1、阅读记忆法

也就是把词汇的记忆融入阅读之中，在看一篇文章的时候，遇到不认识的单词先做记号，并猜测它们的含义，等到把全文看完后再从字典上把它们的意思找出来。就自我感觉来说，这种方法不枯燥，记得比较牢，但缺点是记忆的词汇量比较少，而且耗时也比较长，不适合想求速成的同学。

2、笔记记忆法

我的灵感来源于一篇文章，说某君从不背书，只抄书，每一本书都被他抄了几遍，这样最后全数的内容都印在了他的脑海中。这大概是书上的铅字经自己用笔抄下来后，好象就成了自己的东西，对自己就没有排斥反应了。我的具体做法是找一本笔记本，把它的一页按中间对折，然后从字典上把英汉意思抄上去，英语单词或词组抄在左边，汉语意思抄在右边。然后对所有的词汇背三遍，先英汉对照背一遍，然后分别只看英文或只看汉语解释背一遍（把页面折起来，使自己看不到英文或中文部分，以免受干扰）。这种方法记忆的量大而且比较牢靠，只是需要不怕累的人才能做到。

3、间隔反复记忆法

曾经有这样一个例子：如果你盯着一个人连续看三个小时，但以后再也看不到他了，那么也许一两个月后你就把他的长相给忘了，但是如果你把这三个小时分配到许多天中，每天只看那个人一两分钟，这样下去，你就一辈子都不会忘记他的长相。我的方法就是根据这得出的。我的做法就是先规定自己一天背的词汇的数量，然后在一天中每隔一段时间把这些词汇通背一遍，相隔的时间不宜太短，以2-3小时为宜，早上背一遍，中午背一遍，下午背一遍，晚上再背一遍或两遍。隔几天后再把这些背过一遍。如此循环下去，会收到很好的记忆效果。这种方法适合于时间比较充沛，可以专门用一段时间来学英语的人。它的特点是可以在短期内记到大量的单词，而且可以记得较牢，它的缺点就是非常枯燥，要有毅力的人才能坚持背下去。

各抒己见二

1. “联”即联想记忆法

看到某个单词，应该回想一下，有没有和自己以前记忆的单词在形或意思方面的近似。譬如，遇到consult,就应该想到和外形差不多的单词，如result ,insult等，这样就会记忆一个单词的同时又复习了其它的单词，而且不致于混淆。再如，学习fetch的时候，就应该想到它和take ,bring ,carry 等单词在用法上的区别。当然，很简单的单词（已经掌握的）就不必如此，因人而异。

2.“勤”即勤于查词典

遇到不会的单词先猜，猜不出再查，不要一遇到就查，这样不利于自己记忆的（所谓不经过努力得到的是不会珍惜的）。查的过程中，切忌仅仅限于所查的单词。譬如在查respect的时候，就应该做到“一目十行”。此时一定要勤。也就是在查该单词的时候，应该注意它的前后几个单词。因为它的前后几个往往就是它的派生词或形近词，这样差一个就能记住好几个，做到事半

功倍。如，respectable,respectant,respecter,respective,respectful等就在respect的上下。以上两点就是本人记忆单词中用的最多的，想必大家都注意过。

各抒己见三

我虽然背的不多,但也有一点自己的体会.我认为生词记忆的量以每天50-100词为宜,即使你有很多时间,也不要一天背太多,以免互相干扰.在背词汇表的时候,通常里面有不少词你已经掌握了,可以掠过去不看;对于那些生词,可以采取以下策略.以四个为一组,对于连续的四个生词反复多次进行记忆,直到你在遮住右半边只看英文的情况下能够立即说出其对应的中文含义.然后再被下面四个生词.当背了5组(20个词)后,再从头把这20个词检查一遍,对于那些记不住的词,再在纸上抄几遍,以加强记忆.第二天,在开始背下一部分之前,同样应该把前一天背的部分快速的检查一遍,有生疏的要抓紧处理,不要拖延过长时间. 另外,强烈反对使用软件背单词,传统的学习方法效果其实是相当好的。

各抒己见四

我背的是最简单的词汇书,只有单词,英标, 不超过5个的解释;我把一个新单词认清它的读音后,偶尔在草稿纸上抄2-3遍,在心里默诵它的意思,约30s.然后背下一个词.把一张纸都背完后,我用一张小磁卡遮住中文只看英文,再遮住英文只看中文.每天约100个单词。

各抒己见五

统考的前三个月，我每天都有做题目,一天做一篇阅读理解，还有30个单项选择,这样做下来,我把不会的单词用一张纸记下来,一天大概可以记一张纸的单词,在纸上写上日期,贴在墙上,没事的时候就背!一天也能完成30几个的单词记忆.然后一天一天的记新单词,再复习以前记过的,当然不是记下所有的，而是记出现频率比较高的单词。

三、总结

1.不要用太厚的单词书。

2.循始渐进的背单词。

3.要及时复习。

4.随身带着你要背的单词书,学累了就看单词。

5.背的时候,不要记单词的用法,光记释义,且不要记太多,一个两个就足够了。

6,要有紧迫感,比如说,一定要在某某天之前背完。渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦鋇絨。

网络教育统考大学英语B 套题库

第一卷 1、- Could you help me with my physics, please？- ________ A、No, no way. B、No, I couldn't. C、No, I can't. D、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now. 参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】对别人要求帮助的拒绝，要说出理由。这样容易被人接受。 2、I think he is a good lecturer.-- _________ A、Sorry, it doesn't matter. B、So do I. C、Yes. It's a good idea. D、I don't mind. 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】这是典型的表达个人看法的用语，应答的人要明确发表自己的观点。除D项“我也这样认为”外，其它各项均不合适。D项“So do I”是英语中最经典的倒装简短回答。 3、- Who's speaking? - This is Tom ________. A、speaks B、spoken C、speaking D、saying 参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】固定用法，打电话常用语。 4、Is Mary there?-- _________ A、Speaking. B、I'm not Mary. C、Who are you? D、Mary is well today. 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】这是打电话时的用语。接电话的人正是对方要找的人，所以说“我就是”。同第12题。5、- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?- ________ A、I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting. B、Of course not. I have no idea. C、No, I can't. D、That's all set. 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】此句为对邀请的回答。译文：“今天晚上我们有个歌唱晚会，您能参加吗？”“恐怕不行，我要参加一个重要的会议。” 二、阅读理解 Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage. “What’s wrong with this girl?” He said, “Why doesn’t she hurry up?” He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat. Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, “Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can’t you give me a hand with my luggage?” The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. 6、Maria’s story happened on her way back to Santo Domingo. A、T B、F 参考答案:B

网络教育大学英语B统考题库

第一部分交际英语 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. ----------------以下红色1-60重点掌握看，可得分值9-12分----------------- 1.-Are you going on holiday for a long time?你度假很长时间吗？ -- ____C____ 不是，只是几天。 A. It was a long time B. Two weeks ago. C. No. Only a couple of days. D Not long time ago. 2.-Could you help me with my physics, please? 请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？ -___D___.很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。（表示歉意要婉转，不能直接说NO 还应加理由）A. No, no way B. No, I couldn’t C. No, I can’t D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now 3.-Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? 我能和Don Watkins说话吗？ - ___A___ 我就是。 A. Speaking, please. B. Oh, how are you? C. I’m listening. D. I’m Don. 4.-Could I borrow your car for a few day? 我能借你的车用几天吗？ -____C____.当然可以。给你。祝你旅途愉快。 A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, go on C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey D. It doesn’t matter 5.-Congratulations!You won the first prize in today’s speech contest. -___C___. 祝贺你在今天的演讲比赛中获得冠军。--谢谢你。 A. Yes, I beat the others B. No, no, I didn’t do it w ell C. Thank you D. It’s pleasure 6.-Do you mind my smoking here? 你介意我在这吸烟吗？（介意询问时，YES是表示介意）-_____B____.是的，我介意 A. No, thanks B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I’d rather not D. Good idea 7.- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday?你知道戴维昨天弄伤了他的腿吗？ - Really? ____C___真的吗？发生了什么事？ A、Who did that? B、What's wrong with him? C、How did that happen? D、Why was he so careless? 8.-Excuse me, how much is the jacket?请问，这件夹克衫多少钱？ -It’s 499 Yuan. ____D____. 499元。你想试一下吗？ A. Oh, no. That’s OK! B. How do you like it? C. Which do you prefer? D. Would you like to try it on? 9.-Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? 打扰下，你能告诉我最近的邮局怎么走吗？ - ___D___Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it. 噢，我想下！从这里过两个街区，在格林大街，你不会错过 A. I beg your pardon? B. What do you m ean? C. You’re welcome. D. Um,let me think. 10.-How are you, Bob?你好吗，鲍勃？-____B____, Ted.我很好，谢谢。

全国高校网络教育大学英语统考(B)试题及答案

全国高校网络教育大学英语统考 （B ）试题及答案 Test 1 Part I 日常会话 1. — Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now -- A A. Sorry, he is busy at the mome nt C. Sorry, you can ' t 2. -- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary -- .C A. Yes, you may borrow C. Yes, help yourself 3. -- Is that Mr Robert Lee -- A A. Yes, Lee speak ing. C. Sorry, speak ing. 4. — Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brow n - D. A. You can ' t ask me B. Pard on I have no idea C. Please don ' t say so D. Sorry, I don ' t know, but you can ask the man over there 5. - Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John -- .C A. Thank you very much C. Thank you. He is fine is good 6. - What can I do for you, madam -- .A A. I want a kilo of apples C. Thanks B. No, you can ' t D. I don ' t know B. Yes, go on D. It doesn ' t matter B. Hello, what do you want D. I don ' t know. 's office I ' d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner. B. You can go your own way D. Excuse me. I ' m busy

网络教育本科统考大学英语

词汇与结构（5题，10分） 88题中必有3题（重点是前45题） 1. Professor Smith promised to look B my paper , that is ,to read it carefully before the defence（答辩） A after B over C on D into 史密斯教授已经答应帮我看一下我的论文，这就是说要在答辩前在仔细看一下。 2. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses A A in between B far apart C among them D from each other 我们家离火车站大概一英里左右，而且中间房子不多。 3. As the bus came round the corner , it ran A a big tree by the roadside . A into B on C over D up 汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树 4. When Lily came home at . yesterday , her mother B dinner in the kitchen . A cooked B was cooking C cooks D has cooked 莉莉昨天五点钟回家时，她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。 5 Did you notice the guy C head looked like a big potato? A who B which C whose D whom 你注意到那个头看上去像个大土豆得家伙吗？ 6. I don’t know the park ,but it’s A to be quite beautiful . A said B old C spoken D talked 我不了解这公园，但据说很美。 7 Mike is better than Peter B swimming. A for B at C on D in Mike比Peter更擅长游泳。 8 The young lady coming over to us A our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that ! A must be B can be C would be D could be 那个正朝我们走来的年轻女子肯定是我们的英语老师；她走路的样子就告诉我们了。 9 Had you come five minutes earlier, you B the train to Birmingham . But now you missed it . A should catch B would have caught C could catch D would catch 要是你早来五分钟，你就能赶上那班去伯明翰的火车了。但现在你错过了。 10 Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have C of fat A a large number of B the large number C a large amount D the large amount 尽管鸡蛋营养丰富，但它含有大量的脂肪。 11 The atmosphere C certain gases mixed together in definite proportions. A composes of B is made up C consists of D makes up of 大气是由多种气体以一定的比例混合而成的。 12 Neither John A his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train. A nor B or C but D and 约翰和他父亲都没能早点起来赶上早班火车。 13 The girl is B of a film star A somebody B something C anybody D anyone 这个女孩有点象位电影明星 14 Jane’s dress is similar in design C her sister’s A like B with C to D as 简的裙子和她妹妹的在设计上很相似。 15 His salary as a driver is much high than D A a porter B is a porter C as a porter D that of a porter 他当司机的薪水比当搬运工的薪水要高的多。 16 It’s time we D the lecture because everybody has arrived A will start B shall start C start D started 大家都到了，我们该开始讲课了。 17 C these honors he received a sum of money A Except B But C Besides D Outsides 除了这些荣誉，他还得到了一笔钱。 18 Would you let A to the park with my classmate , Mum? A me go B me going C I go D I going 妈妈，让我和同学一起去公园好吗？ 19 Therefore , other things C equal, the member of workers that employers want decreases A is B are C being D having 因此，在其他方面都平等，但雇主需要的工人减少了。 20 I have been looking forward to D from my parents A hear B being heard C be heard D hearing 我一直盼望着收到父母的来信。 21 The manager will not D us to use his car A have B let C agree D allow 经理不准我们用他的车。 22 D her and then try to copy what she does A Mind B See C Start at D Watch 留心观察，然后照她的样子做。 23 Will you A me a favor ,please? A do B make C bring D give 你愿意帮我个忙吗？ 24 It’s bad A for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed. A behavior B action C manner D movement 对你来说在禁止吸烟的公共场所吸烟是一个坏的举止行为。 25 It’s a good idea. But who’s going to A the plan A carry out B get through C take in D set aside 这是个好主意。但谁去执行这个计划呢？ 26 Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs D day A other B the other C the third D a third 两天时间他完成不了这项工作，还学要一天 27 The red flower goes from one to C in the class A the other B others C another D other 教室里，这朵红花从一个传到另一个。 28 The computer system A suddenly while he was searching for information on the internet. A broke down B broke out C broke up D broke in 在他上网查找资料的时候计算机系统突然瘫痪。 29 There’s lots of fruit D the tree . Our little cat is also in the tree. A in B at C under D on 树上长了许多果实。我们的小猫也在树上。 30 How can he B if he is not ? A listen ; hearing B hear ; listening C be listening ; heard D be hearing; listened to 如果他不听, 怎么能听到呢？ 31 The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s C . A money B pay C expense D loss 布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐厅请学生吃饭。 32 Tom ,what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a B and disorder. A mass B mess C guess D bus 汤姆，你拿你的文件在干什么？我从来没见到这么乱过。 33 If she wants to stay thin , she must make a A in her diet. A change B turn C run D go 如果她想保持身材（瘦），她必须在她的饮食中有所变化。 34 A the war of Independence, the United States was an English colony A Before B At C In D Between 在独立战争之前，美国是英国的殖民地。 35 No matter D the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely A it was snowing hard B hard it was snowing C how it was snowing hard D how hard it was snowing 不管雪下的多大，两个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。

统考计算机大学英语b统考英语b真题

年最新统考计算机大学英语b统考英语b真题

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第五部分英译汉（2018年4月统考）全真翻译版 ----------------以下60必须掌握，可得分值20分------------------ 重点必须掌握以下1-60个，分值20分 30. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger. 在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。 31.A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作。 32.A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。 33. As is known to all, China is a developing country. 众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家。 34. Are you fond of music?你喜欢音乐吗？ 35. All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的东西，未必都是金子。 36. Life is meaningless without a purpose.没有目标的生活是毫无意义的。 37. Look out the window it's still raining today!看窗外，今天还在下雨。 38. My classmate is much cleverer than I.我的同学比我聪明多了。 39. Most students feel satisfied with the progress they’ve made.大多数学生对自己所取得的进步感到满意。 40. Our textbooks are very different from theirs.我们的教材与他们的教材很不一样。 41. People all over the world are trying to help the people in the quake-stricken areas.全世界人民都在尽力帮助遭受地震地区的人民。 42. She likes to help any one who is in difficulty.她乐意帮助任何一个有困难的人。 43. This box can hold more books than that one.这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。 44. This new country hopes to establish friendly relations with all its neighbours.这个新成立的国家希望和所有邻国建立友好关系。 45.This place has plentiful material resources. 这个地方有丰富的物质资源。 46. The doctor had no choice but reach out to their colleagues across the nation.那个医生别无选择，只能向全国的同行救助。 47. The People's Republic of China (PRC), founded on October 1, 1949, covers an area of 9.6 million square kilometers.中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。 48. The Olympic Games is an international sports event that takes place every four years.奥林匹克运动会是国际性的体育会，每四年主办一次。 49. The friend saw everything but did not say a single word.这位朋友看到了一切，却一言不发。 50. The doctor told me to have more water.医生让我多喝些水。 51. The students are encouraged to do more listening, reading and writing by their teacher.老师鼓励学生多听、多读、多写。 52. They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.他们认为电视机一定出了毛病了。 53.The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience. 我们的激情越 电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导

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