初二下学期英语试题

高三下学期英语试题

本试卷共12页,四大题,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。

Ⅱ语言知识及应用(共两节，满分35分)

第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Tales of the supernatural are common in all parts of Britain. In particular, there was (and perhaps still is) a belief in fairies(仙女). Not all of these 21 are the friendly, people-loving characters that appear in Disney films, and in some folktales they are 22 and cause much human suffering. This is true in the tales about the Changeling. These tell the story of a mother whose baby grows 23 and pale and has changed so much that it is almost 24 to the parents. It was then 25 that the fairies had come and stolen the baby away and 26 the human baby with a fairy Changeling. There were many ways to prevent this from happening: hanging a knife over the baby’s head while he slept or covering him with some of his father’s clothes were just two of the recommended 27 . However, hope was not lost even if the baby had been 28 . In those cases there was often a way to get the 29 baby back. You could 30

the Changeling on the fire--then it would rise up the chimney, and you would hear the sound of fairies’ laughter and soon after you would find your own child safe and sound nearby.

21. A. babies B. believers C. fairies D. supermen

22. A. powerful B. cruel C. frightened D. extraordinary

23. A. sick B. slim C. short D. small

24. A. uncomfortable B. unbelievable C. unacceptable D. unrecognizable

25. A. feared B. predicted C. heard D. reported

26. A. covered B. changed C. replaced D. terrified

27. A. cases B. tools C. steps D. methods

28. A. missed B. stolen C. found D. lost

29. A.1ittle B. pale C. sad D. real

30. A. seize B. burn C. place D. hold

第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。

Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life. 31 these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop 32 (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.

It is said that a short—tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help 33 rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about 34 day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.

One day, he came up with an idea 35 he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.

He was very tired 36 doing this for a whole day, 37 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow”38 (high).

His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.

This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 39 (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention.

Ⅲ阅读 (共两节，满分40分)

第一节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.

“I would never have said to my mom, ‘Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it?’” says Ballmer. “There was just a complete gap in taste.”

Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits.

Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families. Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago. Now they are comfortable and common. And parent—child activities, from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue int0 adulthood.

No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “To my mother, my best friend.”

But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents. “There’s still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College. “In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.”

Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitudes. They see the 1960s as a turning point. Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say.

“My parents were on the ‘before’ side of that change, but today’s parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the ‘after’side,”explains Mr. Ballmer. “It’s not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now.”

41. The underlined word gulf in Para.3 most probably means _________.

A. interest

B. distance

C. difference

D. separation

42. Which of the following shows that the generation gap is disappearing?

A. Parents help their children develop interests in more activities.

B. Parents put more trust in their children’s abilities.

C. Parents and children talk more about sex and drugs.

D. Parents share more interests with their children.

43. The change in today’s parent-child relationship is _________.

A. more confusion among parents

B. new equality between parents and children

C.1ess respect for parents from children

D. more strictness and authority on the part of parents

44. By saying “today’s parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the ‘after’ side.” the author means that today’s parents _________.

A. follow the trend of the change

B. can set a limit to the change

C. fail to take the change seriously

D. have little difficulty adjusting to the change

45. The purpose of the passage is to _________.

A. describe the difficulties today’s parents have met with

B. discuss the development of the parent—child relationship

C. suggest the ways to handle the parent—child relationship

D. compare today’s parent—child relationship with that in the past

B

Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’eyes, and that our Grandmas think we’re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics. but sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge. it is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.

Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about US. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.

The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don’t allow doubts to occur in it.

It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you’re silly because you aren’t good at math, find a tutor. If you think you’re weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you’re dull because you don’t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesn’t mean it’s true.

The best way to get rid of a negative serf-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat(拍) yourself on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way.

46. You need to build a positive self-image when you _________.

A. dare to challenge yourself

B. feel it hard to change yourself

C. are unconfident about yourself

D. have a high opinion of yourself

47. According to the passage, our serf-images _________.

A. have positive effects

B. are probably untrue

C. are often changeable

D. have different functions

48. How should you change your serf-image according to the passage?

A. To keep a different image of others.

B. To make your life successful.

C. To understand your own world.

D. To change the way you think.

49. What is the passage mainly about?

A. How to prepare for your success.

B. How to face challenges in your life.

C. How to build a positive self-image.

D. How to develop your good qualities.

50. Who are the intended readers of the passage?

A. Parents.

B. Adolescents.

C. Educators.

D. People in general.

C

Napoleon, as a character in Tolstoy’s War and Peace, is more than once described as having “fat little hands.’’ Nor does he “sit well or firmly on the horse.’’ He is said to be “undersized.’’with“short legs’’and a “round stomach”. The issue here is not the accuracy of Tolstoy’s description--it seems not that far off from historical accounts but his choice of facts：other things that could be said of the man are not said. We are meant to understand the difference of a warring commander in the body of a fat little Frenchman. Tolstoy’s Napoleon could be any man wandering in the streets and putting a little of powdered tobacco up his nose—and that is the point.

It is a way the novelist uses to show the moral nature of a character. And it turns out that, as Tolstoy has it, Napoleon is a crazy man. In a scene in Book Three of War and Peace, the wars having reached the critical year of 1812,Napoleon receives a representative from the Tsar(沙皇), who has come with peace terms. Napoleon is very angry：doesn’t he have more army? He, not the Tsar, is the one to make the terms. He will destroy all of Europe if his army is stopped. “That is what you will have gained by engaging me in the war!”he shouts. And then, Tolstoy writes, Napoleon “walked silently several times up and down the room, his fat shoulders moving

Still later, after reviewing his army amid cheering crowds, Napoleon invites the shaken Russian to dinner. “He raised his hand to the Russian’s…face,” Tolstoy writes, and “taking him by the ear pulled it gently….” To have one’s ear pulled by the Emperor was considered the greatest honor and mark of favor at the French court. “Well, well, why don’t you say anything?’’ said he, as if it was ridiculous in his presence to respect any one but himself, Napoleon.

Tolstoy did his research, but the composition is his own.

51. Tolstoy’s description of Napoleon in War and Peace is _________.

A. far from the historical facts

B. based on the Russian history

C. based on his selection of facts

D. not related to historical details

52. Napoleon was angry when receiving the Russian representative because _________.

A. he thought he should be the one to make the peace terms

B. the Tsar's peace terms were hard to accept

C. the Russians stopped his military movement

D. he didn’t have any more army to fight with

53. What did Napoleon expect the Russian representative to do?

A. To walk out of the room in anger.

B. To show agreement with him.

C. To say something about the Tsar.

D. To express his admiration.

54. Tolstoy intended to present Napoleon as a man who is _________.

A. ill-mannered in dealing with foreign guests

B. fond of showing off his iron will

C. determined in destroying all of Europe

D. crazy for power and respect

55. What does the last sentence of the passage imply?

A. A writer doesn’t have to be faithful to his findings.

B. A writer may write about a hero in his own way.

C. A writer may not be responsible for what he writes.

D. A writer has hardly any freedom to show his feelings.

第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

以下是为留英学生编写的系列留学指南的简介：

B. The A to Z of where to study in the UK

A reference directory of UK institutions belonging to the British Council’s Education Counselling Service. Includes easy-to-use comparative data on everything from accommodation to courses and fees.

C. The essential online guide to UK education

This site gives you instant access to a wide range of information on studying and living in the UK, including hotlinks to the British Council’s Virtual Campus and institutions’ own web sites.

D. The practical guide to making the most of your UK experience

This fully updated book features the latest information about study opportunities, traveling to the UK, arranging accommodation, working in the UK, financial and legal matters, and student life.

E. New guide to choosing the right UK course

Every year, The Times newspaper compiles a league table of all the UK's ninety-seven universities. This is published as The Good University Guide, which features over fifty tables ranking universities by degree subject.

F. The magazine that shows why so many international students choose to study in the UK

If you’ve enjoyed reading this magazine and want to keep up with the latest UK student news and views, place your order now for issues 3 and 4.

以下是留英指南图书或杂志的封面，请匹配封面与其对应的简介：

Ⅳ写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)

你很荣幸地成为2008北京奥运会的一名志愿者，负责编写奥运比赛项目的英语介绍。[写作内容]

[写作要求]

只能使用5个句子表达全部内容

[评分标准]

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

第二节读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Hi, I am Mike. I just went through my first year of college. The toughest part on me at first was the general adjustment.1 went to a very small high school where my mom was a teacher and she did practically everything for me. But at the college I needed to know some basic life skills. such as balancing a check—book, laundry, and the things you have to be able to handle that I never thought of in the high school! It was really tough for me at first and I got badly homesick.

Once that first semester was over and I got used to the college life, I loved it—good facilities, helpful instructors. and a good library. The Students’ Union organizes various parties every week.

I also go to cinemas and concerts, and often spend Saturday nights in pubs and clubs.

One thing I think is important is to get yourself active in things. I was on the dance team in college and met a ton of people that way ··· it was so much easier to make friends when you had a common ground.

[写作内容]

学校最近组织了一次中美学生交流活动，你参加其中的“大学校园生活”讨论。听完Mike的发言之后，你准备写一份发言稿，题目是“Preparing Myself for College Life”，内容要点包括：

1. 以约30个词概括Mike的发言要点；

2. 然后以约120个词谈谈你理想的大学生活，内容包括：

(1) 对中学生活的感受；

(2) 理想的大学生活；

(3) 中学生活和大学生活的差别，以及你打算如何适应。

[写作要求]

1. 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

初二下学期英语试卷.docx

五、单项选择(15 分) () 21. I think _____ is meaningful for us to help other people. A. it B. that C. this D. it's ()22. - Who joined Oxfam Trailwalker last year, Sam? - Mile _____. A. joined B. would C. did D. was ()23. People over 18 can group____ into a team of four people and join the charity walk. A. they B. their C. theirs D. them () 24. They should plan ____ during the walk. A. what are they going to carry B. what they are going to carry C. how are they going to carry D. how should they carry () 25. If you finish the walk ____ two hours, you will receive a certificate. A. within B. for C. since D. after () 26. Which team is ____, yours or theirs? A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular () 27. I wish that I ____ a bird. A. am B. is C. was D. be ()28. Mr Li,our maths teacher,was ill this morning ____ he didn't come to school today. A. so B. because of C. because D. but ()29. They need ____ together to finish the hike because only the team's finishing time will be recorded. A. walk B. walking C. walked D. to walk () 30. It is wrong ____ some people look down on blind people and it is necessary for ____ ____ help them. A. that; us; to B. that; we; to C. that; you; too D. /; us; to 六、完形填空 ( 每小题 2 分，共 12分 ) Now it is the summer holiday. Time always 31 fast. In the holiday, the weather is hot and I can't do much 32 , but I live happily. The afternoon is hot, 33 I do my homework in the morning. I get up at 6:30 and take a walk in the park for half an hour. After breakfast,I begin to34 English and Chinese, and do some maths exercises. I work very hard. I spend the afternoon outside. I go to the beach. I like to 35 in the sea. It is very funny, I will not go home until it is about five or six o'clock. Sometimes a friend of mine will come to see me and we will spend a few hours 36 songs. In this way I spend my holiday happily. 31.A. stops B. flies C. sleeps D. walks 32.A. work B. rain C. food D. wind

八年级下册期中考试英语试题及答案-名校版

初二英语下册期中考试题 试卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟 A卷（选择题：100分） 第一部分听力部分（共25小题，计分25分） 一、听句子，根据你所听到的内容选择正确答语。（每小题念两遍）（共6小题，第小题1 分，计6分） ( ) 1. A. Communicate with her. B. Fight with her. C. Go to the hospital. ( ) 2. A. Yes, you can. B. Yes, you should. C. No, you couldn’t. ( ) 3. A. Yes, sure. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, I could. ( ) 4. A. I am doing homework. B. I was doing chores. C. My mom was doing the dishes. ( ) 5. A. I was at home cooking. B. Kate was waiting for the bus. C. She was at work. ( ) 6. A. Study until midnight. B. See a dentist. C. Play sports. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。 每小题念两遍（共4小题，每小题1分，计4分）。 A B C D 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍（共10小题，计10分）( ) 11. A. He is good. B. He is important. C. He is great and successful. ( ) 12. A. She feels stressed out. B. She should have a good rest. C. She has lots of work to do. ( ) 13. A. Drawing. B. Telling stories. C. Going to the old people’s home. ( ) 14. A. He’ll fight with him. B. He is shy. C. He’ll write a letter. ( ) 15. A. Yes, he doe s. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, she does. ( ) 16. A. Get a part-time job. B. Borrow from his brother. C. Ask his brother to return money. ( ) 17. A. On the playground. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. ( ) 18. A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. No,she isn’t. ( ) 19. A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Goldfishes. ( ) 20. A. Yes, he did. B. The cat jumped down himself. C. John helped it jump down. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。短文念三遍（共5小题，每小题 1 分，共5 分。） ( )21. has an old people’s home. A. Mr. Green. B. Mr. Green’s friend. C. Mrs. Green.

初二下册英语期末考试题(带答案)

一、单项填空（共20分，每小题1分） 从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I’m going to give _______ interview on Starsearch. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Jack was ______ angry when he heard the words. A. a bit of B. a little of C. a few D. a bit 3. I’m learning English, but I still can’t speak it ________. A.really B. properly C. nearly D. hardly 4. With the ________ of color TV set down by 50%, the company had a very hard time. A. prices B. prizes C. report D. results 5 The teacher told us to finish our homework ______. A. on ourselves B. by us C. lonely D. on our own 6. Bill is my best friend. He does a lot of sports every day to keep ________. A. famous B. confident C. lonely D. healthy 7.---I’m afraid that the plane might crash. ---____________ A. Don’t be silly B. Have a safe trip C. there it is D. that’s ok 8. --Shall we call a taxi ? ---OK , let me ____ the phone number in Yellow Pages . A look at B look for C look up D look after 9. It was ______ difficult work ______ nobody can do it well.

初二下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

、根据所听的内容，选择正确答案，每段对话听两遍。 6. How many girls are there in the boy’s class? A. 32 B. 28 C. 60 7. Can the man park his car here? A. Yes B. No C. I don’t know. 8. What does Simon mean? A. He is full now, he can’t eat anythi ng. B. He will eat more things. C. He will have something to eat later. 9. How much is a sweater if I buy two? A. 45 B. 90 C. 50 10. Why does the man want to change his shirt? A. Because it is too small. B. Because it is out of style. C. Because he doesn’t like its colour. C、听短文，选择正确答案，听两遍。 11. My family lived in _______ before I was 12 years old. A. the city B. town C. the mountains 12. I spent ______ walking to school every morning. A. half an hour B. one hour C. one and a half hours 13. I could meet _______ on the way to school. A. my friends B. my parents C. nobody 14. There were ______ students in my class.

初二下学期英语试卷(答案)

五、单项选择(15分) ()21.I think_____is meaningful for us to help other people. A.it B.that C.this D.it's ()22.-Who joined Oxfam T railwalker last year,Sam?-Mile_____. A.joined B.would C.did D.was ()23.P eople over18can group____into a team of four people and join the charity walk. A.they B.their C.theirs D.them ()24.They should plan____during the walk. A.what are they going to carry B.what they are going to carry C.how are they going to carry D.how should they carry ()25.If you finish the walk____two hours,you will receive a certificate. A.within B.for C.since D.after ()26.Which team is____,yours or theirs? A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular ()27.I wish that I____a bird. A.am B.is C.was D.be ()28.Mr Li,our maths teacher,was ill this morning____he didn't come to school today. A.so B.because of C.because D.but ()29.They need____togethe r to finish the hike because only the team's finishing time will be recorded. A.walk B.walking C.walked D.to walk ()30.It is wr ong____some people look down on blind people and it is necessary for________ help them. A.that;us;to B.that;we;to C.that;you;too D./;us;to 六、完形填空(每小题2分，共12分) Now it is the su mme r holiday.Time always31fast.In the holiday,the weather is hot and I can't do mu ch32,but I live happily. The afternoon is hot,33I do my homework in the morning.I get up at6:30and tak e a walk in the park for half an hour.After breakfast,I begin to34English and Chinese,and do some maths exercises.I work very hard. I spend the afternoon outside.I go to the beach.I like to35in the sea.It is very funny,I will not go home until it is about five or six o'clock.Sometimes a friend of mine will come to see me and we will spend a few hours36songs. In this way I spend my holiday happily. 31.A.stops B.flies C.sleeps D.walks 32.A.work B.rain C.food D.wind 33.A.because B.but C.so D.or 34.A.read B.see C.watch D.look

【最新】初二英语下册第二学期期中考试试题

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