英语特殊疑问句要点归纳及练习

小学英语就划线部分提问

“就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点，但是一旦掌握了规律，就变得容易多了。

小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀：

一代（用正确的疑问词代替划线部分），

二移（把疑问词移至句首）

三倒（颠倒主谓语，但对主语或其定语提问时除外）

四抄（照抄句子剩余部分）

☆总结关键就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即：先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词；再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。)

★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种：

１、划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what

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如: This is a book.

---What is this

I often play football on Saturdays .

---What do you often do on Saturdays

２、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who

如:He is my brother. ---Who is he

３、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where如:The box is on the is the box

４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when

如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it

I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up

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５、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old

如:I am twelve . ---How old are you

My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father

６、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what

如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike

７、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what colour 如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat

８、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass

９、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much

如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen

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１０、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that

The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag

以下口诀要牢记：

1．问“谁”用who；

2．问“谁的”，用whose；

3．问“地点哪里”，用where；

4．问“原因”，用why；

5．问“身体状况”，用how；

6．问“方式”，用how；

7．问“年龄”，用how old；

》

8．问“多少”，用how many；

9．问"价钱”用how much；

10．问“哪一个”，用which ；

11．问“什么”，用what；

12．问“职业”，用what；

13．问“颜色”，用what colour；

14．问“星期”，用what day；

15．问什么学科，用what subject；

16．问“什么时候”，用when;

17.问几点用What’s the time或What time is it

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训练题

1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色)

_____ _____ is that car

2. My sister is 15 years old. (提示:问年龄)

______ _____ is your sister

3. The glasses are Jim’s. (提示:问归属)

______ glasses are these

4. Ann collected shells last Sunday.(提示:问”谁”)

______ collected shells last Sunday

5. There were eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量)

.

______ ______ books are there in your bag

6. I visited my teachers on Teacher’s Day.(提示:问时间) _______ did you visit your teachers

7. It means “Do not touch”.(提示:问”什么”)

_______ does it mean

8. I’m fine, thank you.(提示: 问怎么样)

______ are you

9. I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式)

______ do you go to school

10，We go to school five times a week.(提示:问频率)

[

_______ ______ do you go to school

11. I’m in Class 3.

______ _______ are you in

12. The panda is black and white.

_____ ______ is the panda

13. Her kite is under the bed.

_____ ______ her kite

14. I come to school by bike.

_____ _____ you come to school

15. Ben has a birthday present.

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_____ does Ben have 16. Mother bought a gift for me.

_____ did mother buy a gift for

17. I can hear a bus.

_____ can you hear

18. Tony lives at 26 Lunwan Street.

_____ does Tony live

19. Bob is wearing a blue hat.

_____ is wearing a blue hat

20. This is Ben’s English book.

:

_____ English book is this

对划线部分提问练习

1. His father is an engineer.（对划线部分提问）

______ his father’s ___ ____

2. My first name is Tom.（改为同义句）

My __ _____ ________ is Toms.

3. Mr King is from America.（对划线部分提问）

______ is Mr King _____ ___

4. Jenny is English.（对划线部分提问）

What’s ________ ______ ___

#

5. He’s an actor.（变为复数）

____ __ are _____ ____.

6. Jack has a basketball.（改为否定句）

7. I have three cousins.（对划线部分提问）

8. These are Jenny’s CDs.（对划线部分提问）

9. Does your uncle have any children（作肯定回答）

10. That is a video game.（变为复数）

11. Tom likes action movies.（改为一般疑问句）

12. I like fishing. I like painting.（合并成一个句子）

_____________________________.

]

13. They don’t like action movies. They don’t like documentaries.（合并成一个句子）_______________________________________.

14. Amy’s mother likes romantic movies.（对划线部分提问）

15. Linda likes sports programs.（改为否定句）

16. Does your mother like action movies（作肯定回答）

17. His favorite football player is Beckham.（对划线部分提问）

18. He likes action movies, but he prefers horror movies.（变为同义句）He _____ horror movies ____ action movies.

19. The walkman is Dave’s.（对划线部分提问）

20. I have three cousins. （对划线部分提问）

21. Her backpack is on the sofa.（对划线部分提问）

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22. There are two bathrooms in my house.（对划线部分提问）

23. Is there a TV in your bedroom（作肯定回答）

24. There is a dining room in my house. There are three bedrooms in my house.（合成一个句子）

(1)__________________________________________________________.

(2)__________________________________________________________.

25. There are some books in the bookcase.（变为一般疑问句）

26. There’s a supermarket opposite the post office.（划线提问）

27. The shoe store is on Adams Street, across from the museum.（划线提问）

28. Are there any parks here（作否定回答）

29. There’s a railway station over there.（改为一般疑问句）

…

30. The video store is opposite the gym.（变为同义句）

31. There are four hotels on the street. （划线提问）

32. The library is on Mill Street, next to the hospital.（划线提问）

33. The museum is across from the school.（改为一般疑问句）

34. The park is on Main Street.（划线提问）

35. There is a desk and chair in the room.（改为否定句）

36. She teaches English in our school.（改为同义句）

She ______ ___ ___English______ in our school.

37. I have a son and a daughter.（划线提问）

____ _ ____ _ children ___ _ you _____

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38. She doesn’t like swimming. She doesn’t like fishing.（合并成一个句子）She _____ _____ _ swimming ______ fishing.

39. There are three bedrooms in the house.（用have 改写为同义句）

The house _____ three bedrooms.

40. His house is next to our school.（变为一般疑问句）

41. She has a computer.（变为一般疑问句）

42. The shoe store is next to the drug store. It’s also next to the post office.（合并成一个句子）

The shoe store is ________ the drug store ______ _ the post office.

43. Liz is a teacher.（划线提问）

________ is a teacher

44. Tom likes doing his homework after school.（改为否定句）

—

45. They are women teachers.（改为单数句子）

46. There is a big building near my home. There is a supermarket near my home.（合并成一句）

47. My school is between a park and a bank.（划线提问）

49. Kate has two uncles and an aunt.（改为否定句）

50. The books are Steven’s.（改为一般疑问句）

51. There is some soda in the bottle.（变为一般疑问句）

52. There are nine apples on the desk.（划线提问）

53. We need to buy some chocolates.（改为否定句）

54. There is a little ketchup in the bottle.（划线提问）

55. How much meat is there in the shop（用a lot of回答）

&

56. They’d like some juice and hamburgers.（划线提问）

57. Would you like a large pizza（用small 改为选择疑问句）

58. The potatoes are one dollar a kilo.（划线提问）

59. The bread is three dollars and fifty cents a loaf.（划线提问）

60. I’ll have a glass of juice, please.（划线提问）

61. We’d like two cups of tea.（划线提问）

62. The soap is only one dollar a bar.（划线提问）

63. We have porridge, bread and eggs for breakfast.（划线提问）

64. I’d like onions on it.（划线提问）

65. Jack wants a dozen eggs.（同一句转换）

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66. Robbie does the high jump very well.（用can 改写）

67. Gary can run the 100-meter hurdles.（划线提问）

68. Tracy can do pushups.（改为否定句）

69. Penny can throw the shot put.（改为一般疑问句）

70. Can Joe play table tennis（作肯定回答）

71. I need a baseball bat to play baseball.（对划线部分提问）

72. You can play football on the football field.（对划线部分提问）

73. Jenny’s favorite sport is playing volleyball.（对划线部分提问）

74. Is diving your favorite sport（作否定回答）

75. Tony is good at running.（变为否定句）

…

76. Robbie can do a somersault.（变为一般疑问句）

77. He can run the 100-meter race.（对划线部分提问）

78. We can run the 400-meter race on the running track.（划线部分提问）

79. There are two pools in the sports center.（对划线部分提问）

80. Sandy’s favorite sport is roller-skating.（对划线部分提问）

81. Jenny is good at swimming.（变为否定句）

82. I can also play table tennis and play volleyball.（对划线部分提问）

83. Can you do a handstand（作肯定回答）

84. Liu Xiang is my favorite sports star.（对划线部分提问）

85. He’s learning diving now.（对划线部分提问）

86. There is a dresser in this room.（改写为复数形式）

87. The refrigerator is in the kitchen.（对划线部分提问）88. Are there any hotels near here（肯定回答）

89. There are some lions in the zoo.（改为否定句）

90. Her mother is a policewoman.（对划线部分提问）

91. There are three apples on the plate.（改为否定句）

92. Kate likes making kites.（改为一般疑问句）

93. There are six people in my family.（对划线部分提问）

94. These video games are Bob’s.（对划线部分提问）

95. It’s fine.（对划线部分提问）

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)

一般疑问句 在英语的学习中，一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题，现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。 一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher Does Catherine like animals Can Jenny speak French2、往往读升调；3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗詹妮会说法语吗 二、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤： 1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）、助动词（do、does、did、have、had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did. 需要注意的是，借does 或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例：They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the stud ents see a film yesterday 三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外，还应注意下列几点： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例：I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school My father is playing soccer. →I s your father playing soccer 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例：There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句，从句不变。 例：I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes fr om Canada 4．如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外，也可将其直接提到句首。

英语四种基本句式

英语四种基本句式：陈述、疑问、祈使和感叹句 一：肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句 例句：I am a Student. He goes to school. I am not a boy. He does not go to school. Are you a StUdent? Do you / Does She like English ? What time （is it ）,please ? WhiCh is your pen? What day today ?问星期 What date is it today?问日期 含 be/am is are WaS were: ThiS is a book. IS this a book? __ yes, it is / no ,it isn ThiS is not a book. What is this ? What this is ? I like En glish. I do n Otlike En glish. Do you like En glish? What do you like? She likes En glish. She does no t like En glish. Does She like En glish. What does She like ? 1. some 变为 any 。如：There are some birds in the tree.→There aren't any birds in the tree. 但是，若在表示邀请、请求的句子中，some 可以不变。如： Would you like some Orange juice? 与此相关的一些不定代词如 SOmethi ng, somebody 等也要进行相应变化。 2. and 变为 or 。如：I have a knife and a ruler.→I don't have a knife or a ruler. You n eed ntWorry about the job and pay._ You n eed n'tWorry about the job or pay. （Don 'n eed to ） 3. a lot of （=lots of ）变为many （修饰可数n ）或much （修饰不可数n ）。如： They have a lot of friends.（可数名词）→They don't have many friends. There is lots of Orange in the bottle.（不可数名词） →There isrlt much Orange in the bottle. 4. already 变为 yet 。如：I have bee n there already.→ I have n't bee n there yet. I have Sent you the mail already → I haven ' t Sent you the mail yet. 二：疑问句questios 分类：一般疑问、特殊疑问、反意疑问、选择疑问 A . be/助/情态动词（be Can do have Will 等）+主语+谓语/表语+（其他）,句子要读升调； When 问时间 Why 问原因 What day 问星期 hoW old 问年龄 hoW long 问时间 Who 问人 Whose 问主人 What time 问时间 What date 问日期 What place hoW many/much 问数量、价钱 What color Where 问地点 WhiCh 问选择 问颜色 What about 问意见 问具体地点 H OW 问情况 hoW about 问意见 hoW far 问路程 hoW soon 问时间 hoW often 问频率

初中英语语法大全之特殊疑问句

初中英语语法大全之特 殊疑问句 集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]

初中英语语法大全之特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句 用疑问词引导的疑问句叫做特殊疑问句。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no。用降调。为了便于理解、掌握特殊疑问句，我们把疑问词分为三类：疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom 疑问副词：when，where，why，how 疑问形容词：what(which，whose)+名词 1疑问代词的用法 1.what引导的疑问句 此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 a.对主语提问 What is in your pocket? 你口袋里有什么? 这个问题可以有两种回答： a：There is an egg in it. 在口袋里有一个蛋。 b：An egg is(in it). 一个蛋(在里面)。 What's in the room? 屋子里有什么? There are a lot of chairs in it. =A 1ot of chairs are in it.有许多椅子。 注意 回答此句型的问题时，答句的单复数根据实际情况而定。 b.对宾语提问 What did you buy?你买了什么? I bought a bike.我买了辆自行车。 c.对表语提问 What is this?这是什么? It's a bench.这是一条长凳。

What is your mother?你妈妈是干什么的? 注意 What is +人?此句型是问人的职业，一般译为“是干什么的?” She is a teacher.她是个老师。 2.Who，whom，whose引导的疑问句 此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 Who broke the window?(对主语提问) 谁打破了窗户? who可以对主语和表语提问。whom是who的宾格，对宾语提问，但在口语中who可以代替whom。 Li Ming did.李明打破的。 Who is that woman?(对表语提问) 那个女人是谁? She is my mother.她是我妈妈。(关系) 或者：She is Rose.她是罗思。(姓名) 注意 Who is +人?是询问某人的姓名或与人关系的问句。与What is +人?(问人的职业)不同。 Whose is this umbrella?这伞是谁的? This umbrella is my sister's. 这伞是我姐姐的。 注意 whose之后如果没有名词时，表示“谁的(东西)……”。 Which引导的特殊疑问句此类疑问句可以对主语和宾语提问。 Which is Tom's?(对主语提问)哪个是汤姆的? This is his.这是他的。 Which does he want?(对宾语提问) 他想要哪一个? He wants the green one.他想要那个绿色的。 注意 疑问词what，who，which在句中作主语时，语序是陈述句语序。

英语_特殊疑问句练习题(附答案)

语法专项练习题—特殊疑问句 I.对画线部分提问、 1．They bought a new bike yesterday. ____________________________________________________ 2．She is a nurse . ____________________________________________________ 3．She is my teacher. ____________________________________________________ 4．He bought the red one . ____________________________________________________ 5．It is my coat . ____________________________________________________ 6．I am looking for my sister . ____________________________________________________ 7．I get up at six . ____________________________________________________ 8．I am from Hubei . ____________________________________________________ 9．I went to school late because I got up late. ____________________________________________________ 10. It is windy . _____________________________________________________ 11. I am getting on well with it. _____________________________________________________ 12. My bag is red . ______________________________________________________ 13. The book is Li Hua’s. ______________________________________________________ 14. I like math best. ______________________________________________________ 15. They are five yuan . ______________________________________________________

英语四种基本句式

英语四种基本句式：述、疑问、祈使和感叹句 一：肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句 例 句：I am a student. He goes to school. I am not a boy. He does not go to school. Are you a stude nt? Do you / Does she like En glish What time （is it ）,please ? which is your pen? What day today ? 问星期 what date is it today? 问日期 含 be/am is are was were: This is a book. Is this a book? __ yes, it is / no, it isn This is not a book. What is this ? what this is ? 不含be 的，借助do/does: like ? 提问例词: how long 问时间 how soon 问时间 how often 肯定句转否定句中特殊用法： 1. some 变为 any 。如：There are some birds in the tree. — There aren't any birds in the tree. 但是，若在表示邀请、请求的句子中，some 可以不变。女口： Would you like some orange juice? 与此相关的一些不定代词如 somethi ng, somebody 等也要进行相应变化。 2. and 变为 or 。如：I have a knife and a ruler. — I don't have a knife or a ruler. You needn ' t worry about the job and pay._ You needn ' t worry about the job or pay. （Don ' t need to ） 3. a lot of （=lots of ） 变为many （修饰可数n ）或much （修饰不可数n ）。如： They have a lot of frie nds. （可数名词）— They don't have many frien ds. There is lots of orange in the bottle. （不可数名词）— There isrnttch orange in the bottle. 4. already 变为 yet 。如：I have bee n there already. — I have n't bee n there yet. I have sent you the mail already. — I haven ' t sent you the mail yet. 二：疑问句questios 分类：一般疑问、特殊疑问、反意疑问、选择疑问 II. 一般疑问句的基本结构： A . be/助/情态动词(be can do have will 等)+主语+谓语/表语+(其他)，句子要读升调; I like En glish. I do no t like En glish. Do you like En glish? What do you like? She likes En glish. She does not like En glish. Does she like En glish. What does she When 问时间 who 问人 whose 问主人 where 问地点 which 问选择 why 问原因 what day 问星期 how old 问年龄 what time 问时间 what date 问日期 how many/much what color 问颜色 what about 问意见 what place 问具体地点 How 问情况 问数量、价 how about 问意见 how far 问路程 问频率

小学英语特殊疑问句汇总

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五、问数量多少:A: How many + 物+ be动词+ there + 地点? B: There + be动词+ 数量(+物+地点). 例:How many books are there in the library? There are 1000. 六、问是谁:A: Who + be动词+ 人或代词(she,he,they…)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They…)+ be动词+ ……? 例:Who is the young lady? She is my English teacher. 七、问颜色:A: What colour/color + be动词+ 物? B: 物或代词(It , they ) + be动词+ 颜色. 例:What color is your dress? It is pink. 八、问职业:A: What + 助动词+人或代词(she,he,they…)+ do? 或:What +be动词+ 人或代词(she,he,they…)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They…)+ be动词+ 职业. (特别提醒:如果回答是一个人,那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上,直接用复数形式,如:She is a teacher. They are students.) 例:What do you do? I am a teacher. What is your father? He is a doctor. 九、问地点:A: Where + be动词+ 地方? B: 地方/代词(It,They)+ be动词+ 方位.

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3、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where 例:The apple is on the desk.---Where is the apple ? 4、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when 例:It's six thirty . ---What time is it ? I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up? 5、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old 例:I am twelve . ---How old are you? My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother ? 6、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what 例:Tom is a worker. ---What is Tom?/What does Tom do ? 7、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what color 例:My hat is blue . ---What color is your hat？ 8、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much 例:I can see five birds in the tree.---How many birds can you see ? There is some tea in the cup. ---How much tea is there in the cup ? 9、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much 例:This book is ten yuan . ---How much is this book ? 10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose 例:That is my shirt . ---Whose shirt is that ? 二、小学英语对划线部分提问答题口诀： 一代（用疑问词代替提问部分）， 二移（把疑问词移至句首），