句子合并的语法精彩

句子合并的语法精彩

英语写作在广东高考中占40分，超过了总分的四分之一。为了帮助考生做到“句子结构准确”，本文通过两个简单句的合并展示英语句子的多彩性。

英语句子按结构分为简单句、并列句和复合句。

简单句有五种基本句型：

（１）主语+系动词+表语

（２）主语+谓语

●他的家人很失望。

Hisfamilyweredisappointed.

2.As/Becausehehadn’

tpassedtheexam,hisfamilyweredisappointed.

4.Hisfamilyweredisappointedthathehadn’tpassedtheexam.

6.Thereasonwhyhisfamilyweredisappointedwasthathehadn’tpassedtheexam.

8.Itmadehisfamilydisappointedthathehadn’tpassedtheexam.

★他考试不及格，这使得他的家人很失望。

10.Hedidn’

tpasstheexam,anditmadehisfamilydisappointed.xam,whichmadehi sfamilydisappointed.

13.Afterhisfamilyweretoldthathehadn’

tpassedtheexam,theyweredisappointed.

当然，合并简单句不一定非要用并列句或者复合句。我们也可以用含非谓语动词的句子来表达。大家应该知道，状语从句、定语从句、名词性从句都可以相应地转换成非谓语动词做状语、定语、主语、宾语或者表语。请注意上面2,6,7,11,12,13等复合句如何转换成为含非谓语动词的简单句。

★因为他考试不及格，所以他的家人很失望。

2.As/Becausehehadn’

tpassedtheexam,hisfamilyweredisappointed.

→

Becauseofhisnotpassingtheexam,hisfamilyweredisappointed.

→Thereasonforhisfamily’sbeingdisappointedwashisnotpassingtheexam.

→Hisnothavingpassedtheexammadehisfamilydisappointed.