真题翻译答案

2007年6月-2011年12月四级翻译真题参考答案

2011年12月翻译真题

87.Charity groups organized various activities to raise money for the survivors in the earthquake(为地震幸存者筹款)

88.Linda ___couldn’t have received my e-mail(不可能收到我的电子邮件)；otherwise, she would have replied.

89.It’s my mother who keeps on encouraging me not to lose heart_ (一直在鼓励我不要灰心)when I have difficulties in my studies.

90.The publishing house has to __ take the popularity of this novel into consideration/account (考虑这部小说的受欢迎程度).

2011年6月翻译真题

87.The university authorities did not approve the regulation , _ nor did they make any explanation (也没有解释为什么).

88.Jane is tired of dealing with consumer complaints and wishes that she _ could be assigned to another job __ (能被分配做另一项工作).

89.John rescued the drowning child at the risk of his own life ____(冒着自己的生命危险).

90.George called his boss from the airport but it __ was his assistant who answered / picked up the phone(接电话的却是他的助手).

91.Although he was interested in philosophy, his father persuaded him into (他的父亲说服他)majoring in law. 2010年12月翻译真题

87.In order to /To ensure that he can attend the meeting (为了确保他参加会议), I called him up in advance.

88.The magnificent museum is said to have been built(据说建成于) about a hundred years ago

89.There would be no life on earth without /but for its unique environment(没有地球独特的环境)

90.What impressed the tourists most (给游客印象最深的) was the friendliness and warmth of the local people

91.They requested that the book I borrowed (should) be returned to the library (我借的书还回图书馆) by next Friday

2010年6月翻译真题

87. Because of the noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty (in) concentrating /focusing her attention on the experiment (集中注意力在实验上).

88. The manager never laughed; neither did she lose her temper /become angry before (她也从来没有发过脾气).

89. We look forward to being invited to attend the opening ceremony (被邀请出席开幕式).

90. It is suggested that the air conditioner (should) be fixed /installed next to the window(要安装在窗户旁).

91.The 16-year-old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite strong opposition /objection from her parents (她父母的强烈反对).

2009年12月翻译真题

87. You would not have failed if you had followed my instructions(按照我的指令去做).

88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never gave up pursuing knowledge(放弃对知识的追求).

89. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before we find the methods to cure cancers (我们找到治愈癌症的方法).

90. Production has to be increased considerably to keep pace with the constantly increasing demands of consumers(与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步).

91. The more exercise you take, the less likely you are to catch a cold(你越不大可能得感冒).

2009年6月翻译真题

87. Soon after he transferred to the new school , Ali found that he had difficulty (in) catching up with his

classmates(很难跟上班里的同学)in math and English.

88. If she had returned an hour earlier , Mary wouldn't have been caught by the rain(就不会被大雨淋湿了).

89. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are more likely to put on weight(更有可能增加体

重).

90.What many people don't realize(很多人所没有意识到的) is that Simon is a lover of sports. and football in

particular.

91.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is closely related to the lack of exercise(与缺乏

锻炼密切相关)

2008年12月翻译真题

87. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems to which they still have no answers yet till now（他们至今还没有答案）

88. What most parents are concerned about(大多数父母所关心的) is proving the best education possible for their children

89. You'd better take a sweater with you in case of temperature drop /in case it turns cold(以防天气变冷)

90. Through the project ,man people have received training and decided to start their own business(决定自己创业)

91. The anti-virus agent was not known until a doctor found it by chance(直到一名医生偶然发现了它)

2008年6月翻译真题

87. Our efforts will pay off if the results of the research can be applied to the development of new technology.(能应用于新技术的开发)

88. I can’t boo t my computer now. Something must be wrong(一定出了毛病)with its operating system.

89. Leaving one’s job, no matter what the job is/whatever the job is(不管是什么工作), is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring.

90. Compared with the place where I was brought up(与我成长的地方相比), this town is more prosperous and exciting.

91.Not until he had finished his mission(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously ill.

2007年12月翻译真题

87. Thanks to a series of new inventions (多亏了一系列的新发明), doctors and treat this disease successfully.

88. In my sixties, one change I notice is that I am more likely /inclined to get tired than before(我比以前更容易累了).

89. I am going to pursue this course, whatever /no matter what kind of sacrifice I have to make(无论我要付出什么样的牺牲).

90. I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because it is more convenient and time-saving /less time-consuming(它更加方便和省时).

91. Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured by how much they can loan(是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的), not how much they can earn.

2007年6月翻译真题

87. The finding of this study failed to take people's sleep quality into account/consideration(将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).

88. The prevent and treatment of AIDS is the field in which we can cooperate (我们可以合作的领域).

89. Because of the leg injury, the athlete decided/determined/made a decision to quit/give up/drop out of the match (决定退出比赛).

90. To make donations or for more information, please contact/make a contact with us at the following address(按以下地址和我们联系).

91. Please come here at ten tomorrow morning if it is convenient for you (如果你方便的话).

2007年6月-2011年12月四级翻译真题参考答案

2011年12月翻译真题

87. raise money for the survivors in the earthquake

88.couldn’t have received my e-mail

89. who keeps on encouraging me not to lose heart

90. take the popularity of this novel into consideration/account

91. define happiness solely/only by money

2011年6月翻译真题

87. nor did they make any explanation 88. could be assigned to another job

89. at the risk of his own life 90. was his assistant who answered / picked up the phone

91. his father persuaded him into

2010年12月翻译真题

87.In order to/To ensure that he can attend the meeting

88. is said to have been built

89.without /but for its unique environment(虚拟语气)

90.What impressed the tourists most

91. the book I borrowed (should) be returned to the library

87．本题考查是目的状语。①目的状语可以由to/in order to来引导。②确保ensure sb to do 确保某人做某事，ensure sth 确保某事

88．本题重点考查：①被动语态。主语museum与动词build之间为被动关系; 且build这一动作发生在过去。②据说be said to；be said to+ 动词不定式的完成时，表示不定式表示的动作已经完成。

89．本题重点考查：①without的用法without 是介词，后接名词；同时，表示“没有”，除without外，还可用but for；②单词拼写unique adj.独特；environment n.环境③当名词重复出现时，可适当使用代词，避免重复。

90．本题重点考查①what引导的主语从句；what可引导句子充当主语；②impress用法给…留下印象impress sb；③最高级的用法most；结合考点②③，可推出“给…印象最深”为impress sb most

91．①request的用法。request v. 要求；当request表示“要求”时，引导的宾语从句要使用虚拟语气，即（should）+ 动词原形。②定语从句。“我借的书”，the book (that) I borrowed；③单词的拼写。归还return，借borrow，图书馆library ④本题就此题提供了两个版本的答案，但在表示“规定，规则”时，被动语态更为常用。2010年6月翻译真题

87.(in) concentrating /focusing her attention on the experiment

88.did she lose her temper /become angry before

89.being invited to attend the opening ceremony

90.(should) be fixed /installed next to the window

91. strong opposition /objection from her parents

87.本题考查两个短语的用法，一个是have difficulty (in) doing sth，该短语中，后面的动词要用现在分词形式。第二个短语是集中注意力，与此对应的有多个短语，如：focus/fix one’s attention on, concentrate on。翻译时需和前面短语的用法结合起来，把动词变成ing形式。

88.本题考查neither的倒装用法，以及发脾气这个短语，发脾气可以说become angry，也可以用lose one’s temper。

89.本题考查look forward to的用法，后面要跟名词或者动词的ing形式，而且要注意后边是被邀请所以要用被动语态。

90.本题考查It is suggested that结构中主语从句中要用虚拟语气的用法，即should + 动词原形，should可以省略。

91本题考查despite的用法，注意despite是介词，后边应该跟名词或者名词短语。

2009年12月翻译真题

87.had followed my instructions/orders

88.gave up pursuing knowledge

89.before we find the methods to cure cancers

90.keep pace with the constantly increasing demands of consumers

91.the less likely you are to catch a cold

87.本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法。①if从句的虚拟语气考查，根据语法规定，如果主句中出现would +have 的形式，从句中应该采用had+过去分词的结构。②“按照……的指令”可表达为follow my instructions/orders。

③根据主句的would not have failed 结构就可以推断这是对过去事实的虚拟，那么从句则是had+done 结构，所以答案为you had followed my instructions/orders。

88.本题考查动词give的搭配。①“放弃”可译为give up。②encounter the hardship也是非常重要的固定搭配，意为“遇到困难”。需要填写的部分应该采用过去时。③“对知识的追求”可译为pursuing knowledge.

90. ①固定搭配“与……保持同步”，可以翻译为keep pace with 或keep up with。②“不断增长的”，可以翻译为increasing，growing或rising。③“需求”可翻译为demands或needs。④“消费者”翻译为consumer。2009年6月翻译真题

87.difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates 88.wouldn't have been caught by the rain

89.more likely to put on /gain weigh 90.What many people don't realize

91.closely related to the lack of exercise

2008年12月翻译真题

87. to which they still have no answers yet till now 88.What most parents are concerned about

89. .in case of temperature drop /in case it turns cold 90. decided to start their own business

91. until a doctor found it by chance

2008年6月翻译真题

87. can be applied to the development of new technology

88. must be wrong

89. no matter what the job is/whatever the job is

90. Compared with the place where I was brought up

91. Not until he had finished his mission

2007年12月翻译真题

87.Thanks to a series of new inventions

88.I am more likely /inclined to get tired than before

89.whatever /no matter what kind of sacrifice I have to make

90 it is more convenient and time-saving /less time-consuming.

91.is measured by how much they can loan

2007年6月翻译真题

87.take people's sleep quality into account/consideration

88.the field in which we can cooperate

89.decided/determined/made a decision to quit/give up/drop out of the match

90. contact/make a contact with us at the following address

91. if it is convenient for you

大学英语三课后习题翻译及答案

Unit 1 From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast. 从她的口音我猜她是来自东北地区的。 It was very clever of her to turn his argument against himself. 她很聪明，使他对自己的论点 I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair. 我在床下发现了一双鞋，但他们不做一双 4. Dr. Bright always takes his time as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care. Bright博士总是把他的时间用于他检查他的病人，并把他们的极端护理 5. British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts have already suffered. 英国公司正试图避免他们的美国同行已经遭受的命运。 6. Wilfred’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable young man. 威尔弗雷德的话证实了我在我看来，他是一个光荣的年轻人 7. The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protection after she received death threats. 检察机关的主要证人在收到死亡威胁后提供了警方的保护 8. I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong. 我认为这是事情的结束，但随后的事件证明我错了。 9. Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance winning the World Series this year. 经过这么长时间的练习，纽约棒球队赢得了今年的世界系列赛的机会。 10. At the trial , Bob’s teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he was a quiet boy who had never been in trouble before. 在审讯中，鲍伯的老师，被称为证人，说他是个安静的男孩以前从未惹过麻烦。 Unit 2 11. We’ve just had a very fruitful meeting with the management and we’re now much more hopeful about the pay rise. 我们刚刚与管理层有了一个非常富有成效的会议，我们现在对加薪的希望更大了 12. The book I’m reading explains the evolution of plant and animal life on earth. 我读的这本书解释了地球上动植物的进化

《翻译硕士英语》样题、答案

翻译硕士《翻译硕士英语》样题 I. Vocabulary and grammar (30’) Multiple choice Directions: Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on your answer sheet. 1. Thousands of people turned out into the streets to _________ against the local authorities’ decision to build a highway across the field. A. contradict B. reform C. counter D. protest 2. The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a _________. A. minority B. scarcity C. rarity D. minimum 3. Professor Johnson’s retirement ________ from next January. A. carries into effect B. takes effect C. has effect D. puts into effect 4. The president explained that the purpose of taxation was to ________ government spending. A. finance B. expand C. enlarge D. budget 5. The heat in summer is no less _________ here in this mountain region. A. concentrated B. extensive C. intense D. intensive 6. Taking photographs is strictly ________ here, as it may damage the precious cave paintings. A. forbidden B. rejected C. excluded D. denied 7. Mr. Brown’s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will _________. A. pull back B. pull up C. pull through D. pull out 8. Since the early nineties, the trend in most businesses has been toward on-demand, always-available products and services that suit the customer’s _________ rather than the company’s. A. benefit B. availability C. suitability D. convenience 9. The priest made the ________ of the cross when he entered the church. A. mark B. signal C. sign D. gesture 10. This spacious room is ________ furnished with just a few articles in it. A. lightly B. sparsely C. hardly D. rarely 11. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ________ able to advise you much better than I can. A. would be B. will have been C. was D. were 12. With some men dressing down and some other men flaunting their looks, it is really hard to tell they are gay or _________. A. straight B. homosexual C. beautiful D. sad 13. His remarks were ________ annoy everybody at the meeting. A. so as to B. such as to C. such to D. as much as to 14. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _________ until yesterday. A. will come B. was coming C. had been coming D. came 15. _________ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen. A. I was and always will be B. I have to be and always will be C. I had been and always will be D. I have been and always will be 16. Because fuel supplies are finite and many people are wasteful, we will have to install _________ solar heating device in our home. A. some type of B. some types of a C. some type of a D. some types of 17. I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I ________ the journey in exactly two days. A. must take B. must have made

2015年6月13日全国大学英语四级翻译真题及答案

2 015年6月13日全国大学英语四级翻译真题及答案 大米 在西方人心目中，和中国联系最为密切的基本食物是大米。长期以来，大米在中国人的饮食中占据很重要的地位，以至于有谚语说“巧妇难为无米之炊”。中国南方大多数种植水稻，人们通常以大米为食；而华北大部分地区因为过于寒冷或过于干燥，无法种植水稻，那里的主要作物是小麦。在中国，有些人用面粉做面包，但大多数人用面粉做馒头和面条。 In the mind of Westerners,Chinese people have the closest connection to rice,basic food for the Chinese.For a long time,rice occupies a very important position in the Chinese diet.There is even a saying that "even a clever housewife cannot cook a meal without rice".People in south China plant and live on rice,while people in the most parts of North China cannot plant rice due to excessively dry and cold weather. The main crop there is wheat. In China, some people use flour to bake bread,while most people make steamed bread and noodles with flour. xx 中国是世界上最古老的文明之一。构成现代世界基础的许多元素起源于中国。中国现在拥有世界上发展最快的经济，并正经历着一次新的工业革命。中国还启动了雄心勃勃的太空探索计划，其中包括到20年建成的一个太空站。目前，中国是世界最大的出口国之一，并正在吸引大量外国投资。同时，它也在海外投资数十亿美元。2011年，中国超越日本成为世界第二大经济体。 快递 据报道，今年中国快递服务（courier service）将递送大约120亿件包裹。这将使中国有可能超越美国成为世界上最大的快递市场。大多数包裹里装着网上订购的物品。中国给数百万在线零售商以极具竞争力的价格销售商品的机会。仅在11月11日，中国消费者就从国内最大的购物平台购买了价值90亿美元的商品。中国有不少这样的特殊购物日。因此，快递业在中国扩展就不足为奇了。

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新视野大学英语课后习 题翻译答案 -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1

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