经典句子理解背诵

经典句子理解背诵

1.The performer was waving his stick in the street and it narrowly missed the child standing

nearly.

(narrowly 意为“勉强地，好容易（才）”，含有“差一点，险些”的意味)

2.Strangely enough, some famous scientists have the qualities of being both careful and careless.

用副词置于句首可修饰全句，enough 放在形容词和副词后面，名词的前面。

Eg: Obviously, your answer is absolutely wrong.

Natuarally, you will want to discuss this problem with your parents.

3.It was a nice house, but rather too small for a family of five.

(rather 可用于比较级和too之前，而fairly 则不能)

4.Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn’t always that much to do.

(that+adj/adv 原级，that相当于so)

5.We only had $ 100 and that was nowhere near enough to buy a new compter.

(nowhere near 意为“差得远，远不及”)

6.It looks like the weather is changing for the worse.. Shall we stick to our plan.

(change/turn for the worse/ for the better 意为“向更坏/好的方向)

7.The price alone should have made you realize it was a trick.

（alone 用作形容词，通常放在名词或代词后作后置定语，意为“光，仅”。only，merely，just都可以表示“只是，仅仅”，但其位置在名词前面）

8. A short, thin man, well past middle age, visited the manager and applied for the position.

(well 远远地，表程度，be well worth doing)

9.After the war, there was almost no leadership at all in this area and everything was in disorder.

almost 后面可接否定意义的词汇。如：no，none，never等；nearly常被not修饰，构成not nearly 意为“差得远，远不如”not nearly=nowhere；nearly=almost no/none/never eg: Almost no one came to the party.

She is not nearly as pretty as her sister.

10.Thinking that her baby was fast asleep, the young mother left the room, quick and gentle.

形容词做状语表示伴随或结果，指当时动作发生时状态（前不加being），故不用副词（副词表动作发生的方式）

Eg：He lay in bed, wide awake. He returned home, safe and sound.

11.Mr. Smith, I should tell uou this is the fifth time you have mistaken me for my twin sister.

(It/This is the 序数词+time that 从句，谓语动词用现在完成时；it was the 序数词+time that 从句，谓语动词过去完成时。)

12.By the time Jane gets home, her aunt will have left for London to attend a meeting.

(by the time +句子/时间状语，主句中谓语动词用相应的完成时。类似还有，by the end of，by then 等。区别于：Mr Brown and his wife expect that by the year 2015 they will be living in Beijing. 降调将来某时正在做某事。)

13.I lived in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to

China.

(对过去事实的描述，强调现在已经不住在那里。)

14.–Do you smoke?

-No, I don’t. But I used to. It’s two years since I smoked. 我几经不吸烟有2年了。

（It’s /has been +段时间+since 从句，从句中一般过去时；itwas/had been +段时间+since

从句，从句中用过去完成时。）

15.No one is to leave this building without the permission of the police.

(be +to do 表示计划、安排或请求允许)

16.–The cloth is of good quality, and washes well.

-But the washing machine won’t /wouldn’t start.

(表示主语的某种属性特征的动词，read，write，sell，wash等没有被动语态或进行。

Will/would 可以表示事物的固有属性或必然趋势。)

17.We have been working on the project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.

（have been doing 表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，强调现在还在进行。）

18.You won’t be allowed to leave until you have finished your work.

( 在时间、条件、让步状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句中用一般现在时或现在完成时；若是强调动作的已经完成，用现在完成时。)

19.The two sides had intended to make peace, but something unusual happened.

(表示愿望、打算一类的词，如：hope，expect，mean，intend，plan，think，suppose 等，其过去完成时表示过去未曾实现的愿望或意图；也可用intended to have done 表示。)

20.The sales girl is polite to customers.

(当名词作定语时，基本上用单数形式。但是sports, customs, arms, clothes, sales, accounts 作定语时，形式不变。man/woman 作定语时，随名词的单复数变化而变化，但girl/boy 始终以单数形式作定语。)

21.She is always quarrelling with others.

(be always/constantly/continually+doing 表示赞赏，厌恶等情绪)

22.Eggs are sold by the dozen.

by+the+具体的计量单位名词，表示“按/以/论...”如by the hour，by the yard。但是size/weight/time 这类名词跟by连用时，其前不用加the

23.She got her science fictioin published. It turned out to be a success.

抽象名词具体化，被具体化的名词前面基本上加a/an, 如a success 一位成功人士或一件成功的事情；a surprise 一件令人惊奇的事情；a concern一件令人关心的事

24.The angry crowd, including young and old, were moving toward the CNN headquarters.

1）crowd，group，family，team等集体名词，被看做整体，谓语动词用单数，被看做个体，谓语动词用复数。2）with，as well as，along with，together with，like，including，rather than，in addition to，not，but，besides，except等加名词或代词结构在主语后面时，谓语动词单复数根据其前面的主语。

25.The quantity of books in the library is amazing.

the quantity of /the number of...的数量，谓语动词用单数。注：大量的a large quantity of/large quantities of 后面加可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词，a large quantity of +名词作主语时，谓语动词单复数根据of后面的名词，large quantities of+名词作主语时，谓语动词单复数根据quantities，用复数。

26.What the remote areas need is education to children and what the children need are good

textbooks at the moment.

由what 引导的主语从句，谓语动词有后面的表语决定，所指的具体内容若是复数意义，谓语动词用复数；如是单数意义则谓语用单数。

27.Each means has been tried to solve the problem, but none is effective.

有些名词单复数同形，如means，works（工厂），sheep，deer，crossroads，谓语动词根据其单复数意义决定。前面有a，one，such a，this，that等修饰时，谓语用单数；有all，

such，these，those等修饰时，谓语用复数。

28.Many a scientist has been trying to research into the SARS bacteria.

more than one...或many a...形单意复，谓语动词用单数。其他类似：many a... and many

a...;every... and every...;each...and each...;no... and no...谓语动词用单数

29.Two thirds of the earth’s surface is made up of vast oceans.

百分数、分数及其他比例词如the rest，the remaining part，one half，the majority 等+of+名词/代词，谓语动词单复数根据of 后面的词。如后面不接of+名词，则根据上下文的名词决定谓语动词的单复数。

30.I was the first to arrive, and she was the second.

the +序数词表示排序，a/an +序数词表“又一，再一”不表排序。

31.You have no idea how she finished the relay race with her foot wounded so much.

With+宾语+宾补，做状语，其中宾补可以由adj /adv/介词短语/done（表被动完成）/doing 主动进行）/to do （未发生）

32.It’s quite beyond me why such things have been allowed to happen.

be beyond sb 使人无法想象/理解/做等；beyond words/description/one’s wildest dreams 说不出话来/无法形容/大大的超出了某人的梦想；beyond repair/control/recognition 无法修理/无法控制/认不出；beyond praise 怎么表扬也不过分

33.Children need friends of their own age to play with.

Of 表示“属于”be of their own age/the same age/the same class

另外：be of +抽象名词（value/importance/use/significance/help/benefit等

=be +adj（valuable/impotant/useful/significant/helpful/beneficial等

34.Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients by name, not case number.

By 表示‘按照，根据’，by name/weight；但是by +度量名词一般要加the，（be the year/the month/the day/the pint/the pound/the dozen

35.Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back against a big tree.

这里against 表示‘倚靠’，另外，还可以表示：反对be against my opinion；映衬，衬托His red clothes stood out clearly against the white snow.

36.Iknow nothing about the match except what I read in the newspaper.

Except 除...以外（不包括）；except for 强调从整体中排除一部分，修正主语的内容Except for this, everything is in order. Except that /when/what...从句This suit fits me well except that the trousers are too long. Besedes/in addition /as well as 除... 以外还（包括）

37.Many Olympic athletes hold that the most important thing is not to win but to participate, just

as the most important thing in life is not the success, but the struggle.

这里just as ‘就像’后加句子，just like sth./doing

38.As we have much time left, let’s discuss the matter over tea and cake.

Over 意为‘我们边喝茶，吃蛋糕边讨论。’eg We’ll discuss it over lunch.

39.Try on this red skirt; you will look great in it.

In 表示‘穿着’其后可加衣物，颜色：be in black；be dressed in their best clothes; the man in the hat 区别：It will look great on you. 穿在你身上很好看。

40.On the morning of that Saturday, my mother......

这里考查on 指时间，表示特定的早晨，下午或晚上：on the night of the 5th; 或表示一个特定的时间如某日，某节日或星期几等：on Christmas day，on Sunday

41.It is said that Mary will get paid by the month.

by +the +具体的计量单位名词表：“按/以......计算”。Eg：by the

day/week/month/year/dozen/yard /ton。但size/weight/time这类名词是表示大的属类，不是具体的单位根by 连用时，其前不加冠词。

42.We ecected him head of the company.

在某一范围内独一无二的头衔或职务的名词作表语、同位语、补语用零冠词。但注意：1）作主语时，一般用the；2）虽作主语，但与姓氏连用时，仍不用冠词。

43.Ten years ago the population of our village was more than twice as large as that of theirs.

more than=over 修饰倍数twice，倍数表达法具体结构有：

A+谓语+倍数+the +n （size/ height/length/width,...）+of B=A +谓语+倍数+B’s+n.;

A+谓语+倍数+as + adj./adv. 原级+ as B；

A+谓语+倍数+adj./adv. 比较级+thanB；

当句子的主语与自己的过去比时，用A+谓语+倍数+what it was/used to be。

This square is three times the size of that one.

This square is three times as large as that one.

This square is twice /double larger than that one.

This square is more than /less than /over /about three times that it was/used to be.

44.An apple fell from the tree and hit him on the head.

在表达动作发生于某人身上时，须用：动词+sb. on/ in/ by the +部位，the 用在抓打人体某部位名词前。Eg：pat/ strike/ hit sb. on the head/shoulder/black, take/ seize /catch sb. by the arm/hand/collar.

45.Nothing in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.

=Nothing in my life impressed me more deeply than my first visit to the Palace Museum.

否定词与比较级或as/so....as 节后表示最高级的含义。

46.I think he’s just going to deal with this problem another day.

another day=some other day 改天；another time 改时, 常与一般将来时连用。

47.Such is the power of TB that it can make a person suddenly famous.

So/ such ... that ... 句型中so/such 置于句首时，主句要倒装。

48.I hate it when young people speak to the elderly in a rude way.

某些英语动词后不直接跟宾语从句，常加形式宾语it。Eg：like, love, dislike, depend/ rely on(相信)，see to （负责，注意），answer for （保证）。

49.I like it when you smile.

I appreciate it very much if you would help me with it. 如果你能..., 我会十分感激。

You may depend /rely on it that he will turn up in time. 你可以相信他会及时赶到的。

I can’t answer for it that the boy is honest. 我不能保证这个男孩是诚实的。

I’ll see to it that everything is ready in time. 我会负责一切及时准备好。

50.Many people in the west make it a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and

friends.

make it a rule to do sth. 意为“有做... 的习惯”。

51.Liza may well not want to go on the trip- she hates travelling.

may well do 极有可能做；may (just) as well do 不妨（用来提出建议）

52.It’s from the boss. She shall go first, whether she likes it.

shall 此处与第三人称连用表示：按协议或规定做...；与第二，第三人称连用还表示：允诺，警告，命令，威胁）

53.I can’t remember when we went to Shanghai but could it have been sometimes last week?

对已发生动作的推测要用：情态动词+have done

54.It’s nearly eight o’clock. I must hang up and get down to work.. My boss should be here at

any moment.

情态动词should 表推测时，是根据经验或以往情况来估计一种情况，表：按理应该，估计...

55.Henry would rather his mother didn’t work in the school where he is studying.

would rather+宾语从句时，从句是现在或将来的情况用过去时，即would rather sb.+did/were；从句是过去的情况用过去完成时，即would rather Sb +had done

56.It’s high time that we students worked even harder at our lessons as the national entrance

examination is coming nearer.

It’s high/about time that sb did/ should do... 表示：某人该做某事了。从句的时态用过去时或者should +动词原形

57.Should the present unemployment continue, the society would face a more troublesome

situation.

这是个虚拟条件句的倒装结构，是对将来情况的虚拟语气。当if 引导的条件状语从句中有助动词should，were或had 时，可以省略if，把助动词should，were或had 提前构成倒装。

58.– I can’t find my MP4 anywhere.

-Can it be in your handbag?

情态动词can 表推测时常用于否定，疑问句中；may 用于陈述句：肯定或否定句，不用于疑问句。

Mike may come to see me. I don’t want to go out in case he comes (... 有可能...)

We may not have proved great adventures, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.(...也许还没有...)

59.It is necessary that people both young and old in China learn some English to be prepared for

the Olympic Games to be held in Beijing in 2008.

It is necessary/ important / essential / natural / strange... that sb. + should(可省)+ v原形

60.–Is David a man with good manners?

-I don’t think so. As a matter of fact, he is anything but polite.

anything but =not at all 根本不，nothing but= only 只有，只不过

61. – Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like!

- What do you think of that over there?

注意这个句中的that 是特指，可指代不可数名词和可数名词的单数形式，而在这个句中只指代的是luggage，luggage 是个不可数名词，that = luggage。

62.I told them not everyone could run as fast as you did, didn’t I?

这是反义疑问句，反义疑问部分根据主句的主谓决定，但是有一个特例，主句的主语是I/We, 谓语动词出现suppose，think，expect，believe的话，反义疑问部分根据宾语从句的主谓来决定。

63.You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t work out as you expect.

这句句子中work out 产生结果，发展，还可以用come out，turn out代替。

64.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which were saved for other

purposes.

这句定语从句中which 指代前面的raw material，在主谓一致原则中，主语是the rest of，或者是分数百分数的话，谓语动词的单复数按照of 后面的名词决定。

65.– Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.

-I wish they weren’t always late.

这句的考点在于虚拟语气，wish 之后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，对于现在谓语动词用were/did/could,对于将来谓语动词用would do，对于过去谓语动词用had done/ could have done.

66.When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see

him step aside in favour of younger men.

这句在于in favour of 表示赞成，支持，有利于，这句话表示校长让位以支持年轻人。

67.The house was too expensive and too big. Besides, I’d grown fond of my little rented house.

这句话中的besides 表示出了...还，除了这个房子太贵太大，我还喜欢上了我那个房价比较便宜租的房子。

68.William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail.

fail 表示（视力，身体）变弱，衰退，还可以表示失灵。

69.Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and Tom won’t either.

也可以说Neither will Tom 或者Tom won’t either

70.The Island, joined to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.

注意join A to B 的用法，而joined to the mainland by a bridge 等同与一个定语从句which is joined to the island by a bridge, 所以这里用过去分词短语来修饰island

71.Tom was about to close the window when his attention was caught a bird.

考察结构1）was/were doing +when; 2) was/ were about to do +when;3) was /were on the point of doing + when。When 表示就在那时。

72.Try as she might, Carolina couldn’t get the door open.

as “尽管”、结构：adj. /adv. /n. /v. +as +主语+谓语。名词前面不能加任何冠词。

73.When campared with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all.

考察连词+分词（doing/ done）用法。常用连词为when, while, until, if , unless, once, though, even if, even though, as if 等。before /after 不在此列

74.Mun is coming. What present do you expect she has got for your birthday?

疑问句+ do you think (believe/ suppose/ imagine / expect...) 等插入语+ 陈述句语序。75.1)-Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?

-He reshed out of the room before I could say a word.

2) I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time before Brian gets back.

before 用作连词时，意思是“在... 之前”。它引导状语从句时，在不同的句式中翻译比较灵活。试译：

1）We do want to buy something now before prices go up.( 在... 之前)

2）It was midnight before he came back. (........以后才......)

3) Put down her telephone number before you forget it. (免；免得)

4）He would die before he told them what they wanted to know.(与其......（宁愿.......）)

5) 构成句型：It is / will be +时间段+ before ... (do/does) 表示“要过多久才......”

It was +时间段+before ... （did）表示“过了多久才......”

It will not be / was not long +before.... (do/does/did) 意为“不久就......”76.that’s why + 结果，那就是为什么；that’s because +原因，那是因为：

the reason why/ for .... is that..., .... 的理由是......

77.She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do whatever it takes to save her life.

whatever 引导宾语从句中= anything that，不可用no matter what 替代。在让步状语从句中两者可互换。

78.We haven’t settled the question of whether it is necessary for him to study abroad.

在动词后宾语从句中whether 和if 可互换，其他情况下多用whether（包括主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和让步状语从句）

79.Occasions are quite rare when I have the time to spend a day with my kids.

以下先行词在定语从句中做状语，表抽象时间或地点。Case，condition，situation，position，point，stage等名词时，表示情况、方面、处境时，用关系副词where。但先行词是occasion 时，用关系副词when。

80.so /such ... that 结果状语从句（从句句子成分完整），so/ such.... as （定语从句，as 在

在从句中冲当主语、宾语或表语。）

1）He studies in such a good school that all other students in his village admire him.

2）He studies in such a good school as all other students in his village asmire.

81.All of them try to use the power of the workstation to present information in a more effective

way. (to present 表目的)

82.He hurried to the station only to find that the train had left.

（only to find 表以外的结果）

83.Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage seizd the girl and took her away, disappearing

into the woods.

Seized 和took 是两个并列的谓语动词，用and连接，disappearing 是现在分词，表伴随。

Eg：When we visited my old family home, memory came flooding back.

(flooding 是现在分词，表伴随)

84.It rained heavily, causing serious flooding in several provinces.

（causing 是现在分词，表自然形成的结果。

Eg：The hurricane left the city, having caused a great loss. Cause 在left 之前）

85.Not having completed the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks. The

manager, having made it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.

（not having completed 和having made 都是现在分词作状语，complete 和make这个动作发生在主句动作之前，所以用分词的完成式，分词的否定式在分词前面加not）

86.Think hard and you won’t have the puzzle przzle you.

（have sb. /sth. do 让某人/某物做....，注意区分have sth done）

87.–I’m going to Beijing nexzt week. Do you have anything to be taken there?

–No, but thank you all the same. I have lots of homework to do, so I can’t go shopping with you.

（have sth. to do, have sth. to be done 有... 要做，如果do 这个动作是句子的主语去做的，就用doing ，如果不是，就用to be done ）

88.Astronaut Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese to walk in space.

（序数词the first/ last...to do ）

89.The plan needs to be discussed before being carried out

(before 和after 接从句时是连词，接短语时是介词，所以before 和after接动名词时，主动用doing，被动用being done)

90.The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent having been

launched at the end of last month.

（the most recent having been launched 这是一个独立主格结构，分词的逻辑主语不是主句的主语时，就要把它的逻辑主语加在分词前面）

91.Between the two tall trees stands a farmhouse, in front of which sits an old man, his eyes

closed. （1.介词短语放在句首，注意倒装和主谓一致；2. 独立主格）

92.Driving in rush hour traffic can be very dangerous, so you can’t be too careful.

（1. can 用于肯定句中推测，表理论上的可能；有时会。2. can not / never与too/enough 连用表无论怎样都不为过。）

93.Unless there is a last-minute offerk, transport workers, refuse collectors, nurses and postal

workers will begin lightning strikes after Easter.

（注意unless 和if 的区别，unless =if not）

94.–What did you first do in the factory? –As soon as we arrived, we were taken off to see the

production line.

（注意take up 和take off 的区别，take up：从事；接下去；占...。take off ：脱衣服；

起飞；成功，有起色；匆忙做，此句中的意思：被匆忙带着去看生产线。）

95.–Why did you leave him as he was? –But what could I have done otherwise? He never listens

to me.

（1. could have done 表对过去事情的虚拟，要不然我能做什么呢？2. could have done 也可用于条件句中，如：If I could ha e finished it myself, I wouldn’t have asked you to help me.

表当时如能够....）

96.The old man knows nothing about the matter beyong what he has read in the newspaper.

(beyond 相当于except for 或besides，与apart from 相似)

97.The little girl wishes she could have slept longer this morning, but she had to get up and come

to dance classes.

（wish后加三种情况的虚拟，这里表示对过去事情的希望，多么希望能睡的长一些）98.There are some cases where our parents aren’t able to give us a hand, so we should learn how

to deal with difficulties by ourselves.

（先行词是condition，situation，case，circumstance，state，scene，point，定语从句中缺少状语，一般用where 做引导词。）

99.He did not come along, thus making it necessary for us to get someone else to replace him. He

woke up (only) to find everybody was out.

（现在分词做结果状语，往往在其前面加thus，表示自然而然的结果。而动词不定式作结果状语往往在前面加only或never，表示意外的结果。）

100.Good morning, ladiess and gentlemen. We are delighted to welcome you aboard Verita Airways. Please ensure that your belt is fastened.

（注意abroad 和aboard 的区别。go abroad 出国；go aboard the plane/ship 登机，登船等。如：He was aboard the plane and sat there quietly.）

101.– You must do as I tell you. – Ohm, I must, must I?

(反义疑问句一般遵循前面肯定，后面否定或前面否定，后面肯定的原则。但有的反义疑问句用来表示讽刺、怀疑、不满、威吓等情绪（一般是由Oh，So Ah等开头的句子），这时附加疑问句必须和主句保持一致，即：都是肯定形式或都是否定形式。

1）Oh，you have had another accident, have you?

2）So you are getting married, are you?

3）So you don’t want to go there, don’t you?)

102.Mike isn’t a hard-working student, for this is the third time that he has been late, isn’t it?

(当陈述部分是并列句时，附加疑问句部分要和靠他最近的句子的主谓保持一致，1）He is a teacher, but his wife is an engineer, isn’t she?

2）We have to say we are now facing unexpected difficulties ahead, but we firmly

believe nothing can stop us from serving the people heart and soul, can it?)

103.Neither you or I have done such silly things, have we?

（neither ... nor..., either... or..., not only ... but also..., not.... but... 句子的谓语动词要与靠近的主语一致，但是反义疑问句的主语必须把两个主语都考虑进去。

1）Neither he nor she is a student, are they? 2) Either he or she is a teacher, aren’t they?) 104.How pleased the studentws were hearing the exciting news!

(本句可还原为：How pleased the students were when they heard the exciting news!

又如：How pleased/ happy every boy and every girl was seeing the ShenzhouⅦwas sent up to space!

还原为：How happy/pleased every boy and every girl was when they saw the Shenzhou Ⅶwas sent up to space!

105.–Have you heard of WangMeng, the woman player who won China’s first gold medal at Turin?

-Yeah. She couldn’t have done better, did she?

(couldn’t have done 是对过去事情的推断，反义疑问句用did +主语)

106.There seems to be a strong competition in China for senior high students to be admitted into colleges!

（本句中动词不定式后是‘be’，故用there ，而不是it

再如：There seems to be ball under the bed, doesn’t there?

There seem to be two balls under the bed, don’t there?)

107.It felt funny watching myself on TV.

(形式主语和形式宾语只能用it来充当。本句中真正的主语是watching myself on TV 又如1）It worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.

2) We have made it clear that we are strongly against smoking in the office.)

108.What nice weather it is! Let’s go out for a walk, shall we? （不用what a nice weather）(weather 永远是不可数名词。前面即使有形容词修饰也是不可数名词。类似的名词还有：progress，advice，baggage，bread，furniture，fun，homework，information，luggage，money，news，rubbish，traffic，word（消息），work（工作）)

109.For a moment nothing happened. Then came voices all shouting together.

（now ,then 用在句首，谓语是表示出现的动词，如come/ go/ appear 等时，全部倒装。110.Off went Jenny withou so much as a ‘goodbye’.

（表示处所方位的副词如：in，out，up，down，off，away，here，there，等出现在句首时句子要全部倒装。）

111.Behind the coach walk our team wearing blue suits.

（表示地点的介词短语放在句首时句子也要全部倒装。注意：当主语是名词，谓语是表示位移的东词时，才可以用倒装，如果主语是代词是不能倒装。

Eg：Away he went. Away went his father.

表语置于句首时，也要引起全部倒装，其结构为“表语+系动词+主语”

Flying in the sky are two birds.

Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith and many other guests.

Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people.)

112.As a result, not only was teachers’ energy saved, but students became more interested in the lessons.

(否定意义的词或词语如never，seldom，little，hardly，not，scarcely，nowhere，by no means

等被置于句首时，或以否定词开头的关联结构如Not only ...but also...; Not until...;No sooner...than; Hardly/Scarcely... when 等被置于句首时，半倒。)

113.In such a hurry did he leave that he forgot to lock the door.

（so/such......that 结构被提前到句首时，此部分用半倒语序。

Eg：So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him.)

114.Only when the war was over did the young soldier return to his hometown.

(当only置于句首修饰状语时，句子要部分倒装。

注意：only修饰主语是即only后的词组不是状语，不需倒装。）

115.May you succeed!

（某些表示祝愿的句子中，可用部分倒装。）

116.My room gets very cold at night. So does mine.

（so，neither，nor用在句首表示“也”或“也不”时，句子要部分倒装。

注意：当so表示对当前内容的肯定和附和时，译作“确实，正是”时，用正常语序。）117.Unsatisfied as/ though he was with the payment, he took the work just to get some experience.

（由as / though引导的让步状语从句，从句形成半倒。一般结构为：形容词/副词/名词/动词+as +主语+谓语。）

118.在虚拟结构中，if 条件从句的谓语含有were，had和should这三个词时，可省去if，将这些词移至主语之前。

Had I time (=If I had time), I would go and help you.

Were I you (=If I were you), I would go abroad.

Should he come (=If he should come), tell him to ring me up.

119.Sometimes I want to make sure if he will come home for dinner.

(make sure (that) “确保”+一般现在时；

make sure “弄清楚”if /whether + 将来时/完成时...)

120.My daughter is working in a restuarant for the summer, but she doesn’t like it very much.

(进行时表：暂时性；特别关注时间状语。)

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背诵经典句子 1. 跑得了和尚跑不了庙。 Even if the monk can run away, his temple cannot run with him. 2. 不入虎穴，焉得虎子。 If he doesn’t enter the tiger’s den, how can he get a tiger’s cub? 3. 谦虚使人进步，骄傲使人落后。 Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind. 4. 冬天来了，春天还会远吗？ If winter comes, can spring far behind? 5. 法律面前人人平等。 Law is no respecter of persons. 6. 人不犯我，我不犯人。 We will not attack/offend unless we are attacked/ offended. 7. 打肿脸充胖子，吃亏的是自己。 If you get beyond yourself, you will suffer. 8. 人到事中迷，就怕没人提。/当局者迷,旁观者清. When a man is lost in a labyrinth [?l?b??r?nθ], what he needs badly is a hint. 9. 聪明一世，糊涂一时。 Smart as a rule, but this time a fool. 10. 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。 As you sow, so will you reap. 11. 亡羊补牢，犹未为晚。 It is not too late to mend the fold even after some sheep have been lost. 12. 近朱者赤，近墨者黑。

如何利用句子记忆英语单词

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经典唯美句子

1、等一个人、还是等一个故事。 2、回得了过去，回不了当初。 3、要有多坚强，才敢念念不忘。 4、看着别人的故事，流着自己的眼泪。 5、我是唯一有伞，仍然淋湿的人吗? 6、向来缘浅，奈何情深? 7、戏子入画、一生天涯。 8、只身步步海天涯、路无归、霜满颜。 9、夜微凉、灯微暗、暧昧散劲笙歌婉转。 10、幸福右边、荒芜人烟。 11、曾听人说，回忆是一座桥，却是通向寂寞的牢。 12、快乐给了你，寂寞给自己 13、彼年豆蔻，谁许谁地老天荒。 14、眼睛在为你下雨，心却在为你打桑 15、爱那么短，遗忘那么长... ... 16、我在怀念，你不再怀念的。 17、真心离伤心最近。 18、我想哭，可是我已经不知道该怎么流泪了。 19、那首关于我们的歌、你把结局唱给了谁听。 20、如花美眷，似水流年。 21、有些事，一转身就是一辈子。 22、年轻时我们放弃，以为那只是一段感情，后来才知道，那其实是1生。

23、我还在原地等你，你却已经忘记曾来过这里。 24、哀莫大于心不死。 25、我很好，不吵不闹不炫耀，不要委屈不要嘲笑，也不需要别人知道。 26、我是你转身就忘的路人甲，凭什么陪你蹉跎年华到天涯? 27、你走天桥，我走地下道。 28、经不住似水流年，逃不过此间少年。 29、原来地久天长，只是误会一常 30、热闹都是他们的，与我无关。 31、蝴蝶飞不过沧海。 32、和爱的人吵架，和陌生人讲心里话。 33、听悲伤的歌，看幸福的戏。 34、人生若只如初见。 35、想你的时候有些幸福，幸福得有些难过。 36、傻瓜，我们都一样。 37、原来心疼，是这样的;催眠自己，告诉自己，有幸福。

高三英语课文经典句子背诵

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大学英语四级作文万能经典句子必背

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中国经典唯美古典诗句诗词

中国经典·唯美古典诗句/诗词 1、终于为那一身江南烟雨覆了天下，容华谢后，不过一场，山河永寂。 2、千秋功名，一世葬你，玲珑社稷，可笑却无君王命。 3、凤凰台上凤凰游，负约而去，一夜苦等，从此江南江北，万里哀哭。 4、嗟叹红颜泪、英雄殁，人世苦多。山河永寂、怎堪欢颜。 5、风华是一指流砂，苍老是一段年华。 6、夜雨染成天水碧。有些人不需要姿态，也能成就一场惊鸿。 7、你要记得，紫檀未灭，我亦未去。 8、谁在岁月里长长叹息。 9、汉霄苍茫，牵住繁华哀伤，弯眉间，命中注定，成为过往。 10、红尘初妆，山河无疆。最初的面庞，碾碎梦魇无常，命格无双。 11、江南风骨，天水成碧，天教心愿与身违。 12、山河拱手，为君一笑。 13、如是颠簸生世亦无悔。 14、荏苒岁月覆盖的过往，白驹过隙，匆匆的铸成一抹哀伤。 15、那被岁月覆盖的花开，一切白驹过隙成为空白。 16、褪尽风华，我依然在彼岸守护你。 17、那些繁华哀伤终成过往，请不要失望，平凡是为了最美的荡气回肠。 18、你的路途，从此不见我的苍老。 19、长歌当哭，为那些无法兑现的诺言，为生命中最深的爱恋，终散作云烟。 20、随你走在天际，看繁花满地。 21、我自是年少，韶华倾负。 22、你要记得，那年那月，垂柳紫陌洛城东。 23、苍茫大地一剑尽挽破，何处繁华笙歌落。 24、寄君一曲，不问曲终人聚散。 25、谁将烟焚散，散了纵横的牵绊；听弦断，断那三千痴缠。 26、清风湿润，茶烟轻扬。重温旧梦，故人已去。 27、染火枫林，琼壶歌月，长歌倚楼。 岁岁年年，花前月下，一尊芳酒。 水落红莲，唯闻玉磬，但此情依旧。 28、玉竹曾记凤凰游，人不见，水空流。 29、他微笑着，在岁月的流失中毁掉自己。 30、还能不动声色饮茶，踏碎这一场，盛世烟花。 31、红尘嚣浮华一世转瞬空。 32、我不是我你转身一走苏州里的不是我。 33、几段唏嘘几世悲欢可笑我命由我不由天。 34、经流年梦回曲水边看烟花绽出月圆。 35、人生在世，恍若白驹过膝，忽然而已。然，我长活一世，却能记住你说的每一话。 36、雾散，梦醒，我终于看见真实，那是千帆过尽的沉寂。 37、纸张有些破旧，有些模糊。可每一笔勾勒，每一抹痕迹，似乎都记载着跨越千年万载的思念。 38、生生的两端，我们彼此站成了岸。 39、缘聚缘散缘如水，背负万丈尘寰，只为一句，等待下一次相逢。 40、握住苍老，禁锢了时空，一下子到了地老天荒 41、人永远看不破的镜花水月，不过我指间烟云世间千年,如我一瞬。 42、相逢一醉是前缘，风雨散，飘然何处。

英语经典句子整理背诵

Are you kidding me? 你在跟我开玩笑吧？ Back in a moment! 马上回来！Better luck next time! 下次会更好！Boy will be boys 本性难移！Come to the point! 有话直说！Does it keep long? 可以保存吗？Dont be so fussy! 别挑剔了！ Dont count to me! 别指望我！Dont fall for it! 不要上当！ Dont get me wrong! 你搞错了！Dont give me that! 少来这套！Dont let me down! 别让我失望！Dont lose your head! 别乐昏了头！Dont over do it! 别做过头了！Dont sit there daydreaming! 别闲着做白日梦！ Drop me a line! 要写信给我！Easy come easy go! 来得容易去得也快！ First come first served! 先到先得！Get a move on! 快点吧 Get off my back! 不要嘲笑我！Give him the works! 给他点教训！Give me a break! 饶了我吧！ Give me a hand! 帮我一个忙！Great minds think alike! 英雄所见略同！ I beg your pardon! 请你再说一遍！The dice is cast! 已成定局了！ The same as usual! 一如既往！The walls have ears! 隔墙有耳！There you go again! 你又来了！Time is running out! 没有时间了！We better get going! 最好马上就走！ Well discuss it later! 回头再说吧！We are all for it! 我们全都赞成！Weve been expecting you! 我们正等着你呢！ What a good deal! 真便宜！ What a let down! 真令人失望！What do you figure? 你有什么想法？ What happened to you? 你怎么了？Whats would you recommend? 你有何意见？ whats come over you? 你怎么了？ Whats it to you? 这跟你有关吗？ Whats on your mind? 你在想什么？ Which would you prefer? 你要选哪个？ Wouldnt you say so? 你说不是这样吗？ You are most understanding! 你真体贴！ You asked for it! 你自讨苦吃！ You cant be serious! 你不是认真的吧 You cant miss it! 你不可能找不到的！ One should love animals. They are so tasty.每个人都应该热爱动物,因 为它们很好吃. Every man should marry. After all, happiness is not the only thing in life. 再快乐的单身汉迟早也会结婚,幸 福不是永久的嘛. The wise never marry, And when they marry they become otherwise. 聪明人都是未婚的,结婚的人很难 再聪明起来. 1.I'll say! 我有同感！ 2.No comment!无可奉告！ 3.You've got a big mouth!你真是一 个大嘴巴！ 4.Things will work out! 船到桥头自然直！ 6.Love is best!爱情至上！ 7.Money talks!有钱能使鬼推磨！ 8.What if I do? what If I don't? 我做了会怎么样？我不做又会怎 么样啊？ 9.So long!再见！ 10.I have no idea!我不知道！ 12.Everything will be fine! 一切都会好起来的！ 15.All men are mortal,because we are all mortal!每个人都终究一死， 因为我们都是凡人！ 18.When reading books,start from the easy to the difficult,and then from the redundant to the concise. 读书要从薄到厚，再从厚到薄。 19.Every dog has his day! 每个人都会有时来运转的一天的。 21.How will I break the ice? 我怎样才能打破僵局呢？ 24.East,west,home is the best! 金窝，银窝，不如自己的狗窝。 25.Don't let the cat out of the bag. 不要泄秘哦。 26.from China to Peru （从中国到秘鲁）全世界。 27.You can't go anywhere without english.不懂英语寸步难行。 29.We can't all be heroes.Somebody has to sit on the curb and clap as they go by. 我们不可能都成为英雄，总得有人 在英雄走过的时候坐在路边鼓掌。 12. I'm not going to kid you. 我不是跟你开玩笑的。 13. That's something. 太好了，太棒了。 14. Brilliant idea! 这主意真棒！这主意真高明！ 15. Do you really mean it? 此话当真？ 16. You are a great help. 你帮了大忙 17. I couldn't be more sure. 我再也肯定不过。 18. I am behind you.我支持你。 Whatever decision you're going to make, I am behind you. 19. I'm broke.／I am penniless. 我身无分文。 20. Mind you!请注意！听着！ 21. You can count on it. 你尽管相信好了，尽管放心。 22. I never liked it anyway.我一直 不太喜欢这东西。（当朋友或同事 不小心摔坏你的东西时就可以用 上这句话给他一个台阶，打破尴尬 局面。） 1

只要背诵这100个经典句子就能掌握一万个英语词汇

1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn. 1.美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。 2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. 2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢？ 3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions. 3.人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。 4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued. 4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。 5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable. 5.任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。 6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse. 6.一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。 7. It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure one’s meaning. 7.简明，直接，有力的写作难于花哨，含混而意义模糊的表达。 8. With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors. 8.随着现代办公室的日益自动化，设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。 9. The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken. 9.诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的，而后者是口头的。 10. The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg. 10.膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。