电大 远程网络教育大学英语B统考真题试卷

大学英语 B2

一、交际英语

1、--Do you dance?

--Yes, I do.

--__________?

--Every weekend.

A：How hard do you practice

B：How much do you pay for it

C：How often do you go dancing

D：How long do you practice it

答案： C

2、--I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.

--___________. You looked tired last time I saw you.

A：I hope so

B：Really

C：I'm glad you did

D：The sound was nice

答案： C

3、-- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.

--______

A：Great, I am very art-conscious.

B：Don't mention it.

C：Thanks for your compliments.

D：It's fine.

答案： C

4、-- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?

--

A：Wow, you got the idea.

B：No, never mind.

C：Pretty well, I guess.

D：Sorry, I'm new here.

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答案： D

5、-- Who's speaking?

-- This is Tom.

A：speaks

B：spoken

C：speaking

D：saying

答案： C

二、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）

此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1、Mr. White lived in a small village（怀特先生住在一个小乡村里）. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.

One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, "Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?"

"Certainly," said Mr. Turner. "One day I met a rhinoceros（犀牛）by a river…"

"Please wait a minute, sir," said the man. "There aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!"

"It's rare just because there aren't any!"

(1)、Mr. White was born in a farmer's family.

A：T

B：F

答案： A

(2)、Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town.

A：T

B：F

答案： B

(3)、The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any other person in the town.

A：T

B：F

答案： A

(4)、All people believed Mr. White except the children.

A：T

B：F

答案： B

(5)、Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong.

A：T

B：F

答案： A

2、Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit（在英国，住宿的地方就如你游览的地方一样变化多样）. Whatever your budget is the choice -from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle - is all part of fun.

Hostels

Cheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don't have to be young or single to use them. Britain's independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (临时住房) while others are remarkably comfortable － almost like bargain hotels.

Youth Hotels

Founded many years ago to "help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside", the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside.

B&Bs

The B&B (bed and breakfast) is a Great British institution, In essence you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.

In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around ￡12 to ￡20 per person. City B&Bs charge about ￡25 to ￡30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs.

Pubs & Inns

As well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community. Rates range from around ￡15 to ￡25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms. (1)、In this passage the author mainly ________.

A：tells us where to stay while visiting Britain

B：advises readers to pay a visit to Britain

C：introduces the wonderful public services in Britain

D：gives us some information about British life

答案： A

(2)、________ are mainly built for young visitors.

A：Pubs & Inns

B：Youth Hotels

C：Hostels

D：B&Bs

答案： B

(3)、If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you'd better stay in

________.

A：Pubs & Inns

B：Youth Hotels

C：Hostels

D：B&Bs

答案： D

(4)、If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? _________.

A：Pubs & Inns

B：Youth Hotels

C：Hostels

D：B&Bs

答案： C

(5)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage? __________

A：Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast.

B：all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.

C：Pubs and inns charge a visitor ￡25 at the most.

D：If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.

答案： B

三、词汇与语法

1、Some famous singers live on the _______from their record sales.

A：salary

B：price

C：bill

D：income

答案： D

2、You needn't make such a funny noise, _______?

A：don't you

B：doesn't it

C：need you

D：need it

答案： C

3、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.

A：cooked

B：was cooking

C：cooks

D：has cooked

答案： B

4、Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming．

A：for

B：at

C：on

D：in

答案： B

5、Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?

A：who

B：which

C：whose

D：whom

答案： C

四、完型填空（共5个空；每个空2分，满分10分）

以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中选出正确选项。

American people divide their days into several blocks of time（美国人将他们一天分成不同的时间

区）, and plan different activities 1 different times.

American time is "on the dot"(准确地). If something is supposed to happen at Eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(准时)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late 2 a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know. 3 you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americans arrive 4 time for doctors' appointments. The doctor may keep you 5 , but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time!

A：for

B：waiting

C：on

D：if

E：without

答案：

1、A

2、E

3、D

4、C

5、B

五、英译汉

(1)、Stay here before I get back.

答案：

在我回来以前就呆在这儿。

(2)、I've been so busy lately，I haven't had time to call anybody.

答案：

最近我很忙，我都没时间打电话给任何人。

(3)、We have made little progress.

答案：

我们几乎没有取得什么进步。

(4)、Transistors are small in size and light in weight.

答案：

晶体管体积小、重量轻。

六、写作

Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.你对压力的看法；

2.阐述你的理由。

Is Stress a Bad Thing?（压力是否是一件坏事？）

参考例文：

Is Stress a Bad Thing?

In the last few years quite a number of men and women have chosen to do something less competitive at the cost of a comfortable easy life a highly-paid job can obtain. They are afraid that the stresses and strains of work will rob them of joy and happiness and do them harm both physically and mentally.

In fact，however，stress isn't the bad thing it is often supposed to be. Unless it gets out of control，a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and challenge，and to give purpose and significance to an otherwise meaningless，idle life.

Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. What we can do is to develop our adaptive abilities to deal with it rather than to escape from it.

电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础权威辅导

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的题型分为6部分，英译汉和写作（即作文）部分由人工批阅，其他部分电脑自动阅卷分别为：

第一部分交际用语，5题15分，主要是考一些客套话和一些常规的情景对话，掌握起来绝对不是难事，一些简单的单词，初中程度即可掌握，如果是想顺利通过考试，这15分是一定不可以丢的。

第二部分阅读理解，2题30分，其中第一篇是新改的题型，为正误判断，相对来说难度较低，投机几率大，正误判断题主要考查学生对文章的具体事实、信息的理解能力。一般是根据文章的事实或细节，给出一个句子，判断其正误。做此类题时，应先看题，后带着“问题”快速阅读短文，寻找所需要的信息。

第二篇是取自2018新版大纲中的9套题的18篇阅读理解（只要大纲不变，这18篇每次考试必出现一篇），没有太多花头，考试原题出现，所以即使是硬背答案，也必须要做到看到题目就知道选什么答案。

第三部分词汇结构，5题10分，这部分对于基础不是很好的同学会比较难，短时间提高不现实，只能多看资料多温习，看多了自然就会有印象，做题也会有感觉。

第四部分完型填空，1题10分，新版的难度大大降低，解题思路：短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。5个选项分别填入不同位置。比如说一段话的结尾是句号，接着是空格，那么这个空格上要从下面的答案中找一个以大写字母开头的单词，因为句首需要大写，另外如说the 后面需要跟的是名词，你就从答案中找名词属性的单词，你能确定一个少一个，不会填重复的答案。再次，根据词性判断，形容词、惯词（a/an/the）修辞名词；不定式to后面接动词原形；副词（如ly结尾）修

辞动词。

第五部分英译汉（此部分只有英译汉），4题20分，新版加大此部分的分值，对我们还是很有利的，建议先看英语，尝试翻译，然后掌握不熟悉的单词。此部分人工评阅，只要大概意思到位，语句通顺，即可满分，所以写完后务必要自己默读一遍，自己感觉通顺不通顺。

第六部分作文，1题15分，本次考试作文分为9类。所以在掌握常规命题后还应该做一些扩展掌握，总体来说变动不是很大，如果基础不是非常好的，作文可以选择性的掌握一些，然后学会套用。

网络教育统考大学英语B 套题库

第一卷 1、- Could you help me with my physics, please？- ________ A、No, no way. B、No, I couldn't. C、No, I can't. D、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now. 参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】对别人要求帮助的拒绝，要说出理由。这样容易被人接受。 2、I think he is a good lecturer.-- _________ A、Sorry, it doesn't matter. B、So do I. C、Yes. It's a good idea. D、I don't mind. 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】这是典型的表达个人看法的用语，应答的人要明确发表自己的观点。除D项“我也这样认为”外，其它各项均不合适。D项“So do I”是英语中最经典的倒装简短回答。 3、- Who's speaking? - This is Tom ________. A、speaks B、spoken C、speaking D、saying 参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】固定用法，打电话常用语。 4、Is Mary there?-- _________ A、Speaking. B、I'm not Mary. C、Who are you? D、Mary is well today. 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】这是打电话时的用语。接电话的人正是对方要找的人，所以说“我就是”。同第12题。5、- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?- ________ A、I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting. B、Of course not. I have no idea. C、No, I can't. D、That's all set. 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】此句为对邀请的回答。译文：“今天晚上我们有个歌唱晚会，您能参加吗？”“恐怕不行，我要参加一个重要的会议。” 二、阅读理解 Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage. “What’s wrong with this girl?” He said, “Why doesn’t she hurry up?” He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat. Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, “Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can’t you give me a hand with my luggage?” The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. 6、Maria’s story happened on her way back to Santo Domingo. A、T B、F 参考答案:B

网络教育大学英语B统考试题库

网络教育大学英语B统 考试题库 Document serial number【KKGB-LBS98YT-BS8CB-BSUT-BST108】

第一部分交际英语 …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ….. ----------------以下红色1-60重点掌握看，可得分值9-12分----------------- 1.-Are you going on holiday for a long time你度假很长时间吗？ -- ____C____ 不是，只是几天。 A. It was a long time B. Two weeks ago. C. No. Only a couple of days. D Not long time ago. 2.-Could you help me with my physics, please 请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？ -___D___.很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。（表示歉意要婉转，不能直接说NO 还应加理由） A. No, no way B. No, I couldn’t C. No, I can’t D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now 3.-Could I speak to Don Watkins, please 我能和Don Watkins说话吗？ - ___A___ 我就是。 A. Speaking, please. B. Oh, how are you C. I’m listening. D. I’m Don. 4.-Could I borrow your car for a few day 我能借你的车用几天吗？ -____C____.当然可以。给你。祝你旅途愉快。 A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, go on C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey D. It doesn’t matter 5.-Congratulations!You won the first prize in t oday’s speech contest. - ___C___. 祝贺你在今天的演讲比赛中获得冠军。 --谢谢你。 A. Yes, I beat the others B. No, no, I didn’t do it well C. Thank you D. It’s pleasure 6.-Do you mind my smoking here 你介意我在这吸烟吗？（介意询问时，YES是表示介意） -_____B____.是的，我介意 A. No, thanks B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I’d rather not D. Good idea 7.- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday你知道戴维昨天弄伤了他的腿吗？ - Really ____C___真的吗？发生了什么事？ A、Who did that B、What's wrong with him

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15年大学英语B统考 电大 网院网考模拟试题

大学英语B统考电大网院网考模拟试题5 大学英语B5 一、交际英语 1、--- Happy New Year to you and your parents!-- ________________. A：No,thank you B：You are happy, too C：Yes, we are happy D：The same to you 答案：D 2、- I have passed the English exam. - _______. Congratulations! A：Sorry B：Good luck C：Come on D：Well done 答案：D 3、-- Please help yourself to the seafood.-- ________ A：No, I can't. B：Sorry, I can't help. C：Well, seafood don't suit. D：Thanks, but I don't like seafood. 答案：D 4、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______ A：You may ask for help. B：I'll give you a hand. C：Please do me a favor. D：I'd come to help. 答案：B 5、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.- ______ A：Great, I am very art-conscious.

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第一部分交际英语 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. ----------------以下红色1-60重点掌握看，可得分值9-12分----------------- 1.-Are you going on holiday for a long time?你度假很长时间吗？ -- ____C____ 不是，只是几天。 A. It was a long time B. Two weeks ago. C. No. Only a couple of days. D Not long time ago. 2.-Could you help me with my physics, please? 请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？ -___D___.很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。（表示歉意要婉转，不能直接说NO 还应加理由）A. No, no way B. No, I couldn’t C. No, I can’t D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now 3.-Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? 我能和Don Watkins说话吗？ - ___A___ 我就是。 A. Speaking, please. B. Oh, how are you? C. I’m listening. D. I’m Don. 4.-Could I borrow your car for a few day? 我能借你的车用几天吗？ -____C____.当然可以。给你。祝你旅途愉快。 A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, go on C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey D. It doesn’t matter 5.-Congratulations!You won the first prize in today’s speech contest. -___C___. 祝贺你在今天的演讲比赛中获得冠军。--谢谢你。 A. Yes, I beat the others B. No, no, I didn’t do it w ell C. Thank you D. It’s pleasure 6.-Do you mind my smoking here? 你介意我在这吸烟吗？（介意询问时，YES是表示介意）-_____B____.是的，我介意 A. No, thanks B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I’d rather not D. Good idea 7.- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday?你知道戴维昨天弄伤了他的腿吗？ - Really? ____C___真的吗？发生了什么事？ A、Who did that? B、What's wrong with him? C、How did that happen? D、Why was he so careless? 8.-Excuse me, how much is the jacket?请问，这件夹克衫多少钱？ -It’s 499 Yuan. ____D____. 499元。你想试一下吗？ A. Oh, no. That’s OK! B. How do you like it? C. Which do you prefer? D. Would you like to try it on? 9.-Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? 打扰下，你能告诉我最近的邮局怎么走吗？ - ___D___Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it. 噢，我想下！从这里过两个街区，在格林大街，你不会错过 A. I beg your pardon? B. What do you m ean? C. You’re welcome. D. Um,let me think. 10.-How are you, Bob?你好吗，鲍勃？-____B____, Ted.我很好，谢谢。

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