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高一英语语法填空专项练习.docx

高一英语语法填空专项练习.docx
高一英语语法填空专项练习.docx

高一英语语法填空专项练习

(一)

第二节语法填空(共10 小题,每小题分,满分15 分)

Do you ever wonder why you yawn Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath Well, a

scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer.

Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. But he says he still does not

know31people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine

’ s students h helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to32(watch) while sitting alone in small rooms.

In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people yawning. Or they just sat and33

(think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day.

The professor says he has learned34number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems

linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before sleeping or35 waking from sleep.

He also found that people yawn much when they are __36 (bore ) or not interested in what they are doing.

Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said

there is some evidence37 yawning is linked to38 (excite). Yawning is common among runners39

(wait) to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech.

Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as

well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter of fact, I found40

yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did

yawn, write and tell me.

答案:watched

36. bored

(二)

第二节语法填空(共10 小题 ; 每小题分,满分15 分)

Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis(重视)on food. Considered to be an important part of

each day, __31 __(eat) is far beyond simply meeting a need. However, people are living in fast-paced society

now, so they hardly have time to enjoy thei r food. They need fast food. That is _32_ China-food market’s fast

expands.

A foreign fast-food restaurant __33__ (call )KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by _34_ such as Pizza

Hut and McDonald ’ s. __35__ the development of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed

__36__ (grow) in China. However, these “ junk foods ” have long been criticized by health experts because

__37__ can ’ t provide balanced nutrition( 营养 ). The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains a

food colouring, Sudan I , __38___can cause cancer.

In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and

noodles are __39__ most popular. Compared with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are healthier. __40__

many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though

there exist some potential (潜在的) risks.

第二节语法填空 (共 10 小题;每小题分,满分15 分 )

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词

语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为36— 45 的相应位置上。

Although English is not as old as Chinese,36is spoken by many people around the world every day.

English speakers are always making new words and we should be able to know where most words come from.

Sometimes, 37 , no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers

are called hamburgers, 38 ( especial) when they are not made of ham About a hundred years ago, some men

went to America39Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg.

They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. Some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef.

Never had they seen such40 strange way. They couldn’ t help41( ask) the Germans what it was. The

Germans did not understand the question and answered,“ We came from Hamburg. ” One of these

Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He made up42mind to do something new. He cooked some

round pieces of the beef like43the men from Hamburg ate and44( sell)it quite a few countries around

the world.

Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is45 ( interest ) .

答案: 36. it37. however38. especially39. from40. a41. asking42. his

43. what44. sold45. Interesting

法填空

下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的,或使用括号中的的适当形式填空,并将答案填在答卷号 31~40

的相位置上。

When I was growing up, I do not recall hearing the words“ I love you” from my father. When your father neve says ___31___ to you when you are a child, it gets tougher and tougher for him ___32___ (say) those words as he

gets ___33___ (old). To tell the truth, I could not honestly remember ___34___ I had last said those words to him

either. I decided to set my ego ( 自我 ) aside and make the first move. ___35___ some hesitation, in our next

phone conversation I blurted out (突然出 ) the words,“ Dad ? I love you! ”

There was a silence at the ___36___ end and he ___37___ (awkward) replied,“ Well, same back at you!

I laughed and said,“ Dad, I know you love me, and when you are ready, I know you ___38___ (say) what you want

to say.”

A few weeks later, Dad concluded our phone conversation ___39___ the words,“ Paul, I love you.” I was during this conversation and the tears were rolling down my cheeks ___40___ I finally“ heard ” the lo both sat there in tears we realized that this special moment had taken our father-son relationship to a new level.

第二法填空(共10 ;每小分 , 分 15 分)

是一篇情故事。父子情深,父却不儿子“I love you ”。儿子决定采取主,在中

父出了“ I love you ”。几周后父也以儿子“I love you ”来束通。两端,父子双双感

得泪盈眶。

31. them 。指代“ the words ‘ I love you ’”, words 复数,用 them 。

32. to say 。不定式作真正主,it 形式主。

33.older 。大“ get older ”,用比。

34.when 。引从句,并在从句中作状。

35. After 。犹豫一后出口,所以填after 。注意首字母要大写。

36.other 。在的另一端。

37. awkwardly 。修replied ,要用副形式。

38.will say 。状从句用一般在,主句用一般将来。

39.with 。介短作状,“以??束通”。

40. as/because 。引原因状。听到了“love ”是感得落泪的原因。

第二法填空(共15 小;每小 1 分,分15 分)

根据照句子构的法性,在下面空格填入一个适当的或使用括号中的适当形式填空, 并将答

案填写在答卡号31~45 的相位置上。

31.Tom looked at me ______ (curious), he wanted to know everything.

32.There are _______ (variety) kinds of plants in the world.

33.He couldn ’ t afford the fare, so he had to earn his passage _______ doing jobs on the ship.

34.Whether it will do us harm or good still _______ (remain) to be seen.

35.She is always complaining, for she is not content _______ what she has had.

36.When the day breaks, the soldiers found themselves _______ (surround) by their enemies.

37. -- Must I finish my paper before 4 o’ clock

--No, you ______. You may hand it in tomorrow.

38.Van Gogh was ______ unique painter for his painting style was quite different from others.

39.The discovery of new evidence led to the thief _______(catch).

40._______ needs further discussion whether we can raise money for the Hope Project.

41.He couldn ’ t say a word when he heard the _______ (disappoint) news.

42.That they won the game was _______ we had expected.

43.She always criticized Tom, _______ made him very unhappy.

44._______(see) I was angry, she stopped talking and left.

45.Helen ______(leave) her key in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came back.

第二节语法填空 (共 10 题;每小题分,满分 15分 )

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号

中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为31- 40 的相应位置上。

I know a man called John Smith who is a very unusual millionaire. ___31___ makes him unusual is that he has no

money. He says the average millionaire never uses money and always gets other people to pay for taxis or drinks.

This is because he is ___32___ used to thinking in millions that small amounts of money are not worth thinking

about. But this does not mean he has no worries. On the contrary, the average millionaire worries constantly

about his business. His great wealth also makes ___33___ difficult for him to be happy and comfortable with

other people. Are they friendly because they like him ___34___ do they pretend to like him because they want

his money John Smith says he feels very sorry for millionaires, __35__, instead of being masters of their wealth,

are slaves of their money. In one way, ___36__, John Smith always behaves exactly like a millionaire. I mean he

never has any money and ___37___ (general) manages to persuade someone else to pay for his drinks. But

___38___ other very rich men, he gives back good value for money. He is full of jokes and fun. An evening

___39___ (spend) with him is not cheap, because he is unusually very thirsty, but he always makes people happy.

He does not give much thought for tomorrow. He is the happiest man I have ever met. Whenever I meet him, he

tells me,” In money I am not rich, but in peace of mind I am a millionaire,” And then the world’ s ___40___ (penny) man usually adds, with a smile,” Do you have time for another drink“ How can I refuse 第三节 : 语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题分,满分15 分)

Once upon a time industrial goods were made to last forever. If you bought a car or a stove, it was a

once-in-a-lifetime investment. You51(pay) good money for it, and you took good care of it. At the

present time,52 , industry has suggested that products shouldn’ t last a long time. It’ s cheaper to them away than53(repair) them. Th is has created a“-awaythrowsociety” which is

54waste of the earth’ s resources. Just think of those pretty new second-hand cars that are sold daily.

The owners get rid of them just55they are out of date. Think of the expensive packaging material that

56(throw) away each time a new item is bought. And we have to pay for that material! This waste has got us

into the trouble we are57now. When we have no resources58(leave), we’ ll then start to take

care of59we have. But why can’ t we act before this happens

Why can ’ t we go back to the society 60the prevention of waste is a virtue

第二节:语法填空(共10 小题,每小题分,满分15 分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词

语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40 的相应位置上。

Few people would even th ink of beginning a new job at the age of 76, _31_____ one of America’ s most famou artists did just that. Anna Mary Robertson, better known as“ Grandma Moses” , turned to painting _32_____ s was too old to work on her farm.

Grandma Moses was crazy about painting soon after she picked it up and worked hard at it. She painted

_33_____(care) and her works were nice. She first painted only to please _34_____, and then began to sell her

works _35_____a little money. In 1993, a collector, Louis Caldor happen ed to see several of Grandma Moses’

works _36_____(hang) in a shop. He liked them, __37____(buy) them at once, and set out to look for _38_____.

Caldor held __39____ show to introduce the works of Grandma Moses to other artists. Grandma Moses,

_40_____ was world-famous, died on December 13, 1961, at the age of 101.

76

前后是折关系。

32. because后面接的从句是她行开始画画的原因。从句也可作状从句,填when 。

33.carefully 修 painted ,作状,用副。

34.herself 由后文“开始作品人”可知,她先只是自己画自己看,取悦于自己。

35. for表示交用for , sell sth. for ?意“以多少某物”。

36.hanging 是非短作定,修名 works ,因 works 与 hang( 挂 )是主关系,用在分短作定。

37.bought 与 liked 和 set out 并列,一起作,也一致。

38.more 因他喜她的画,所以他开始找“更多”Grandma Moses 的作品。

39.a 了把 Grandma Moses 的作品介的家,所以他“ 行了一次展”。

40. who引定从句并在从句中作主,先行是Grandma Moses 。

第二:法填空(共10 小,每小分,分15 分)

下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的,或使用括号中的的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷号

31~40 的相位置。

When someone says“ Well, I guess I’ ll face the music.” , he doesn’ t mean that (31)_______

is planning to go to a concert. It is something far less happy, as you are (32)________ (call) in by your boss to

explain why you did this or did that, or (33)______you did not do this or that.

At some time (34)______ another, every one of us has to“ face the music” , (35)________

(especial) as chi ldren, we can all remember father’ s angry words“ I want to talk to you!”

And it was only b we did not listen to him. (36)_____ a bad thing it was!

In the middle or at the end of every term, some students have to“ face the music” . The result of the exam will

decide (37)______they will have to face the music or not. There might be parents’ blame and the contempt (

) of the teachers and other (38)___________(classmate).

The phrase“ to face the music” is well known to every American, (39)_____ oris oldatleast.It 100 years old. It

originally means that you have to do something (40)_______ (brave), no matter how terrible the whole thing

might be, because you know you have no choice.

31. he 32. called 33. why34. or35. especially36. What37. whether38. classmates

39. young40. bravely

第四法填空(共10 小,分15 分)

下面短文,按照句子构的法性和上下文的要求,在空格填入一个适当的或使用括号中的的正确形式

填空。

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I’ m very pleased56(see) all of you here because you are my

special guests. Welcome to our company’ s museum. My name is Brown, George Brown. I’ m the general manager

of the company. As you all know, we57(main) make computers in our company, as well as some other

electronic products. But we are also quite interested in58(educate). That’ s why we have founded this

museum, 59children can learn how computers have been developed, how they are made60how

they are used in industry, agriculture, scientific research and many other areas. Children can operate the

computers, they can push the buttons and listen to stories61computers, and they can enjoy video shows.

I know you are all teachers and you know62schoolchildren really need. So I hope you can give me

suggestions after you63(show) around. I want my museum to be the best of its kind64it opens to

all schoolchildren. This is Mr Tom Silver, my assistant. He will be your guide now. I’ ll be with you in a half. Enjoy65 . See you.

语法填空:15 分

56. to see57. mainly 58. education 59. where 60. and 61. about62. what

63. have been shown/showed 64. when/before65. yourselves

高一英语语法填空专题练习

高一英语语法填空专题练习 (10篇) (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 一 once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 二· Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure. It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony. In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life. 三 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary

中考英语 英语 语法填空(及答案)

中考英语英语语法填空(及答案) 一、英语语法填空 1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention. First, came the invention of writing, ________(probable) .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never________ (see) and share their knowledge with insure generations. Later, the Greeks were well-known for their literature (文学) and science, but their "books" looked very different ________the books of today. They were called scrolls (卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages________ (invent). For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________(use) Chinese invention: paper. But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press. These days it is difficult ________(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen. Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, ________will books, like scrolls, soon disappear? 【答案】probably;saw;from;were invented;the;useful;that/which;to imagine;stories;or 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了书的历史。 (1)句意:首先,书写的发明可能在大约5500年前。副词修饰动词came,probable是形容词,probably是副词,故填probably。 (2)句意:他们可以与从未见过的人交流,并与保险公司的几代人分享他们的知识。根据5, 500 years ago可知时态是一般过去时,see的过去式是saw,故填saw。 (3)句意:后来,希腊人因他们的文学和科学而闻名,但是他们的“书”看起来和今天的书大不相同。be different from,固定搭配,与……不同,故填from。 (4)句意:大约2000年前,有很多页的书4被发明。根据2000年前是一般过去时,invent和pages是被动关系,主语是名词复数,故助动词是were,故填 were invented。(5)句意:这种情况在13世纪发生了变化,当时欧洲人了解到一项非常有用的中国发明,纸。根据thirteenth是序数词,其前是定冠词the,故填the。 (6)句意:这种情况在13世纪发生了变化,当时欧洲人了解到一项非常有用的中国发明,纸。invention是名词,其前是形容词,use是动词,useful是形容词,故填 useful。(7)句意:更多的人买得起印刷机上生产的书。定语从句缺少主语,指代先行词

【英语】 英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析

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