2008年1月全国自学考试试题综合英语(一)试卷

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全国2008年1月高等教育自学考试

综合英语（一）试题

课程代码：00794

请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上

Ⅰ. 用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）

1. The baby laughed ______ he understood what his mother said.

A. as if

B. as

C. as yet

D. like

2. ______ he said at the meeting was beyond our wildest expectation.

A. That

B. What

C. Which

D. Why

3. She could not help ______ when she heard the terrible news.

A. to cry

B. cried

C. to have cried

D. crying

4. This baby seldom cries ______ he is tired.

A. however

B. whether

C. unless

D. if

5. The job would require that he ______ at the factory at 7 o’clock every morning.

A. will be

B. be

C. was

D. is

6. Without his unselfish help, we ______ in our experiment.

A. should not succeed

B. will not succeed

C. have not succeeded

D. could not have succeeded

7. Where ______ hide themselves?

A. you think can the criminals

B. do you think can the criminals

C. do you think the criminals can

D. you think the criminals can

8. ______ that he had completed designing a new device of laser, we came to congratulate him on his success.

A. To have heard

B. Having heard

C. Being heard

D. Having been heard

9. When he returned to his seat in the waiting room, he found his luggage ______.

A. missed

B. missing

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C. being missed

D. to be missed

10. The heavy rain ______, we went on with our journey and got there twenty minutes later.

A. was stopped

B. stopping

C. having stopped

D. being stopped

11. Energy can never be obtained from nothing, ______.

A. nor it can ever be destroyed

B. nor can it ever be destroyed

C. nor can ever be destroyed

D. nor ever can be destroyed

12. The man speaking at the platform was Dr. Wells, ______ the party was given.

A. in his honor

B. for his honor

C. in whose honor

D. for whose honor

13. Beethoven, the great musician, wrote nine symphonies in his life, ______ after he had lost his hearting.

A. most of them written

B. most of which written

C. but most of which written

D. which was most written

14. It was because he was in a dangerous condition ______ the doctor decided to operate on him.

A. that

B. so that

C. so

D. in which

15. No sooner had he finished the last bit of food ______ the waiter came and cleared the table.

A. then

B. than

C. that

D. thus

16. Once ______ oxygen for more than five to seven minutes, the brain will be given damage that cannot be repaired.

A. escaped from

B. deprived of

C. divided by

D. drunk in

17. I live in the city, but on weekends, I sometimes go to the countryside ______ a change.

A. with

B. for

C. on

D. to

18. Although ten years has passed, the sweet smile of his late wife is still ______ his mind.

A. in

B. over

C. on

D. along

19. It is easy to make a promise, but hard to ______ it.

A. keep

B. maintain

C. remain

D. continue

20. Scientists Will have to come ______ new methods of increasing the world’s food supply.

A. up with

B. down with

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C. up for

D. down to

21. He often acts ______ what will happen afterwards.

A. apart from

B. as a result

C. with regard

D. regardless of

22. An optimistic person always looks ______ rather than lives in sad memories.

A. up

B. out

C. ahead

D. through

23. The light and radio in his room are on. He ______ home.

A. could be

B. must be

C. has to be

D. needs to be

24. Whenever the young man ran ______ difficulties, he would turn to his father for help.

A. into

B. over

C. out of

D. short of

25. For example, the English used by a Canadian is not exactly like ______ used by an English.

A. one

B. that

C. what

D. those

26. Arthur has such a(an) ______ personality that everyone likes him.

A. pleasant

B. easy

C. critical

D. demanding

27. He was ne ver ______. He didn’t want either fame or wealth. He just wanted to live a peaceful life.

A. interesting

B. purposeful

C. prejudiced

D. ambitious

28. Travel in space can be exciting; nevertheless it can be boring and lonely ______.

A. sometime

B. some time

C. at time

D. at times

29. Having been told that the inspector was coming to our class today, we all tried our best to ______ ourselves.

A. show

B. present

C. behave

D. defend

30. I was very upset at ______ a business trip to Beijing at this crucial moment.

A. his taking

B. he takes

C. he took

D. him to take

Ⅱ. 认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。根据短文的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

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Passage 1

On Wednesday afternoons Annie took the bus into Cressley to shop in the market. For an hour or so she would walk up and down between the stalls, looking at everything, buying here and there, and keeping a sharp lookout for the bargains that were sometimes to be had. And then, with all the things she needed bought, she would leave the market for the streets of the town to spend another hour in the way she liked best: looking in furniture-shop windows. There were furniture shops of all kinds in Cressley, from those where you had to stretch your neck to see the prices on the tickets to others where you could hardly see the furniture itself for the many notices offering goods at prices almost too tempting to be true.

One Wednesday she found a new shop full of the most delightful things, with a notice inviting anyone to walk in and look around without feeling they had to buy something. Annie hesitated for a moment before stepping through the doorway where, almost at once, she stopped delighted before a green armchair. There was a card on the chair which said: “This fine chair is yours for less than a pound a week,”and very small at the bottom, “Cash price eighty-nine pounds fifty.”A pound a week... Why, she could almost pay that out of her housekeeping money and never miss it!

A voice at her shoulder made her jump. “Can I help you, Madam?”She looked round at the assistant who had come softly to her side.

“Oh, well, no,”she said, “I was just looking.”

“We’ve chairs of all kinds in the showroom. If you’ll just come up you will find something to suit you...”

Annie, although a little worried at the thought of being persuaded to buy something, couldn’t think of how to refuse. She was already being led to the back of the shop and up a few wide steps.

31. When she was doing her weekly shopping in the market, Annie was ______.

A. impatient

B. cheerful

C. selective

D. doubtful

32. What did Annie particularly enjoy doing in Cressley?

A. Hunting for bargains.

B. Wandering round the market.

C. Going into different shops.

D. Window-shopping.

33. On this particular Wednesday, Annie discovered ______.

A. a furniture shop she had not seen before

B. a self-service furniture shop

C. a notice about a furniture sale

D. an extra pound to spend

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34. Annie stopped when she was inside the shop because she saw ______.

A. no shop assistant

B. a piece of furniture

C. a notice

D. a shop assistant

35. When the shop assistant led Annie to the back of the shop, she followed him .

A. willingly

B. angrily

C. happily

D. unconsciously

Passage 2

There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degrees of health and wealth and the other comforts of life, one becomes happy while the other becomes miserable. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, and events, and the resulting effects upon their minds.

The people who are to be happy fix their attention on the conveniences of things, the pleasant parts of conversations, the well-prepared dishes, the goodness of the wines, the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the contrary things. Therefore, they are continually discontented. By their remarks, they sour the pleasures of societ y, offend many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind were founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be more to be pitied. The tendency to criticize and be disgusted is perhaps taken up originally by imitation. It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it are convinced of its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may help them change this habit.

Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious consequences in life, since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others, nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect, and scarcely that. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at obtaining some advantage in rank or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone stir a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public disapproval, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their misconduct. These people should change this bad habit. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.

36. People who are unhappy ______.

A. always consider things differently from others

B. usually are influenced by the results of certain things

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C. can discover the unpleasant part of certain things

D. usually have a fault-finding habit

37. The underlined phrase “sour the pleasures of society”(Line 8) most nearly means______.

A. enjoy the pleasures of society

B. aren’t content with the pleasures of society

C. have a good taste to the pleasures of society

D. feel uncomfortable with the pleasures of society

38. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. We should pity all such unhappy people.

B. Such unhappy people are critical about everything.

C. If such unhappy people recognize the bad effects of the habit on themselves, they may get rid of it.

D. Such unhappy people are also not content with themselves.

39. The underlined part “scarcely that”(Line 17) means ______.

A. just like that

B. almost not like that

C. more than that

D. not at all like that

40. If such unhappy persons don’t change their bad behavior, the author’s solution to the problem is that ______.

A. people should avoid contact with them

B. people should criticize their misconduct

C. people should help them recognize the bad effects of the habit

D. people should show no respect and politeness to them

Ⅲ. 用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。（本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分）（注意：考生使用新式或老式音标均可）

41. abuse 42. beneath 43. conscience 44. exhausted

45. fiercely 46. headquarters 47. incompetence 48. indoors

49. justify 50. kneel 51. concrete 52. despite

53. pension 54. malicious 55. willingness 56.incidence

57. physically 58.expression 59.scholar 60. duck-yard

Ⅳ. 完形填空（将正确答案填在答题纸相应的位置上）（本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分）

A.

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One of the advantages of taking notes is that it forces you to pay closer attention to the class lecture. If you listen 61 a professor who is talking on and on for an hour 62 , your mind will often wander and your 63 lessen. You are sitting in class and listening, but that may be 64 you are doing; however, when you listen actively you 65 to pay more careful and constant attention to what is being said. This is 66 you are trying to transfer what you hear into

67 understandable, shortened written form. As a foreign student, you may find 68 very difficult to listen and write notes in English at the 69 time. It is difficult at first, but you will learn 70 to do so with practice.

B. 根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰当的词。

This is true of the techniques of mankind. It is 71 true of mankind’s spiritual resources. Most 72 these resources, both technical and spiritual, are stored in books. When you have read a book, you have 73 to your human experiences. Read Homer and your mind includes a 74 of Homer’s mind. Through books you can 75 at least fragments of the mind and experience of Virgil, Dante, Shakespeare —the list is 76 . For a great book is necessarily a 77 ; it offers you a life you have not the time 78 live yourself, and it takes you 79 a world you have not the time to travel in literal time.

80 civilized mind is one that contains many such lives and many such worlds.

V．根据所学课文内容完成下列句子，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 81. In “Night Watch”, the Marine did not tell the old man the truth and stayed with him until he died. The Marine proved, in a very human way, that ______.

82. According to the author of “How Dictionaries Are Made”, the writing of dictionaries is not setting up rules about ______, but recording what different words have meant to authors in the past.

83. The event that changed Christy Brown’s life and led him to mental freedom was that ______.

84. While reciting the day’s lecture to himself, the author of “I Got My B. A. by Sheer Luck”

discovered that the lecture could be divided into topics and subtopics by ______.

85. According to Dr. Coleman, the author of “The Trashman”, most people think garbage collectors______.

86. In “The Day I Was Fat”, while the woman was losing weight, she was also reshaping ______.

87. According to Steven R. Covery, the Emotional Bank Account is like a financial bank account in one way: you can ______.

88. Hearing that her husband had died, Louise Mallard’s immediate response was ______.

89. Professor Agassie had a good first impression of the author because ______.

90. Bob Sugg went to Salem Crescent after dark on Thursday night because ______.

VI．将下列句子译成英语，并填在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)

91．为了不让人笑话，我尽量避免犯错误。

92．我本以为会为他的去世感到悲哀，但是我错了。

93．约翰面临一个困难的选择：是工作还是继续学习。

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94．妈妈坚持让我带上雨伞，以防下雨。

95．这名士兵拒绝执行他认为错误的命令。

96．要想跟上形势，你最好经常读报。

97．不是我买不起电视机，而是我觉得看电视伤眼睛。

98．第一次就成功几乎不可能。

99．直到今天她才意识到，两次婚姻留给她的只有痛苦。

100．作为一名老师，我总是鼓励学生多参加社会活动。

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全国自考综合英语一试题及答案解析.doc

??????????????????????精品自学考试资料推荐?????????????????? 全国 2018 年 7 月自学考试综合英语（一）试题 课程代码： 00794 Ⅰ、词法和词汇。从 A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。（本大题共20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 1 .Tom has three _____. A. brothers-in-law B. brother-in-laws C. brother-in-law D. brothers in law 2. Measles (麻疹 ) _____ a long time to get over. A. take B. takes C. spend D. spends 3. I caught the last bus from town; but Tom came home __ than I. A. more late B. more later C. even later D. the later 4. It _____ that the young Marine was not the old man ’ s son. A. turned out B. came to C. happened to D. looked out 5. The wind died ____ and it began to rain. A. off B. out C. up D. away 6. You shouldn ’ t take _____ of that child who knows nothing about it. A. chance B. advantage C. away D. benefit 7. In America, many white people are _____ the black people. A. prejudiced to B. prejudicing against C. prejudiced against D. prejudiced at 8. The soldier reported what he had seen to the general _____. A. an time B. upon time 1

英语综合试题9

综合试题（9） 考试科目大学英语 I姓名考试专业学号考试形式考试时间 考试注意事项一、学生参加考试须带学生证，未带学生证者不允许参加考试。学生必须按照监考教师指定座位就坐。 二、书本、参考资料、书包等与考试无关的东西一律放到监考教师指定的位置。 三、学生不得另行携带、使用稿纸，要遵守《北京邮电大学世纪学院考场规则》，有考场违纪或作弊行为者，按相应规定严肃处理。 四、学生不允许携带手机进入考场。 注意：所有答案一律写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 Part I Listening Comprehension (30 points) 注意：此部分答题请按照题号在机读卡上作答。 Section A (10 points) Section A Short conversations and multiple choice questions (10 points) Directions:Listen to the short dialogs, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1. A. David Brown B. Joe Brown C. Brown MacDonald D. David MacDonald 2. A. 8:30 in the morning. B. 8:30 in the evening. C. Well before 8:30 in the evening. D. Long after 8:30 in the morning. 3. A. Having a dinner party for mom's birthday. B. Having a dinner party for mom on Mother's Day. C. Reserving a seat at a concert for mom. D. Reserving a seat at a theater for mom. 4. A. She believes it's going to rain. B. She says she has a nice feeling.

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也来自教材对话或短文中。完形填空也类似练习册中篇目题，部分学生都能轻松选出正确答案。 存在的问题： 1、听力、语法、词汇与结构、交际项目总体情况较好。问题：听力理解时反应不敏感，不能迅速记忆，失分率较高；语法知识运用不够准确，如单选第26，29，35题误选较多；交际运用不够灵活。 2、英语综合运用能力不强。完形填空，虽然短文类似练习册中的篇目，但学生还是不能正确填空。有些同学无从着手，乱填一通；有些顾此失彼，张冠李戴，错误百出。 3、书面表达能力较弱，写作水平偏低 书面表达最能反映学生英语综合运用能力，本卷此面是做得最差的一题，得分率极低，英语表达能力十分低下，没有几个句子可读。没有句子结构、时态、主谓一致概念，汉语式英语随处可见。有些同学白卷依旧，有些照抄书本，阅读材料，试图蒙混过关，侥幸得分。 教学措施： 1.继续加强基础训练，扩大学生的词汇量。 2．不断加强对学生进行听力训练的强度。

综合英语一试题及答案

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英语期中试卷分析

初二英语期中考试试卷分析 一、试题特点： 1. 本次考试题量合适，难度适中。注重基础题的活学活用，并且注重英语综合知识的运用。较平时月考来看，试卷难度降低，主要是单选题和阅读理解题难度降低，英语试卷考察综合的英语知识和学生审题能力，还有是对事物的理解能力。 2. 本试卷较全面地考查了学生听、说、读、写的基本技能。通过运用各种题型综合考查学生对语言知识的理解，掌握及运用能力，如语言知识题，在语境中考查学生运用词汇及语法的能力，体现了任务型语言评价的理念。 3. 试题内容设计上很贴近教材的目标话题，既检查了已学语言目标，又考查了学生灵活运用语言的能力； 4. 试题关注了不同层次的学生。如，词汇运用大大降低了试题的难度，面向了基础中等的学生，另外，学习技能题使得不同层次的学生能够有不同的发挥，体现了评价的多元性。 二各题答题情况分析 1. 听力 语言材料贴近生活，具有真实性，让考生听起来亲切，熟悉。听力语速适当，能考出学生英语的真实水平。 2. 基础知识 难度适中且知识覆盖面大。这些知识点都是平时强调的和课后练习中出现过的，不应失分。个别学生由于粗心，在名词变复数方面丢分。 3.交际运用 交际运用的题注重实际情景和具体语境中考察学生对基础知识的理解与运用。充分突出了语言的交际能力，学生在第一部分完成对话这一题中答得相对较好。但在第二部分补全对话这一题中，由于灵活性比较高，学生在第42空答得一般，错误率较高。 4.阅读 难度适中，得分率较高。其中普遍得分稍低的是最后一小题，即阅读F，该阅读需要学生理解文章并用自己的话回答问题。学生理解文章不透，平时学的不扎实，学过的单词有些已忘记。 5.书面表达 第一篇书面表达是填空，关于垃圾食品，该题考察连词，频率副词以及动副短语，文章贴近生活并且可以培养孩子少吃垃圾食品的习惯。 第二篇书面表达是介绍好友Lucy和自己的情况，作文考察学生比较级和原级的

九年级下学期英语综合试题含答案

九年级下学期英语综合试 题含答案 集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-

D. how?much?sleep?is?necessary?for?a?Grade?9 student 13.-Mrs.?Wang, _______are?the?students?in?your?class -Most?of?them?are?sixteen. A. how?long B. how?old C.?how?many D.?how often 14.-I?think?you?should?give?the?boy?another chance. - I’m?not?sure.?Let?me _______it. A.?pay?for B.?wait?for C. think?about D.?care?about 15.There are many_______ in our school. A.?woman teachers B.?girls teachers C. women teachers D.?girl’s teachers 16.The park is a bit far from here. It’s about_______. A.forth minutes’s walk B.?forty minute’s walk C. forty-minutes walk D.?forty minutes’ walk 17.There are enough cups for each visitor to have_______. A.?one B.?it C. this D.?that 18.-Who teaches_______ French -No one. He teaches _______. Although sometimes Sally helps him with_______ French. A.?him; himself; his B.?his; himself; him C. him; herself;/ D.?his; himself; he’s 19.-Joe, where’s Tom Jane_______ him. -Pardon I_______ the news on the radio. A.?is looking for; listen to B.?will look for; am listening to C. has looked for; listened to D.?is looking for; was listening to 20.-Put some butter on a slice of bread and add a teaspoon of butter. What else -Next_______ some tomatoes. A.cut up B.?cuts up C. to cut up D.?cutting up 21.-I’ve been waiting for two hours._______ will you get here -In ten minutes. A.How long B.?How soon C. When D.?How often 22.There_______ some milk, vegetables and a few eggs on the table. A.?is B.?are C. has D.?have 23.-_______ is Mr. Yang -_______Mr. Yang You mean the shorter one He’s a manager. A. What; Whose B.?Who; Which C. What; Which D.?How; Whom 24.I have three pen pals. One is_______, the other two are_______. A.?Japanese; America B.?English; Frenchmen C. Canada; Australia