大英2课后练习答案.docx

3. herself/by herself/on her own 6. yourself7by yourself/on your own

Comprehensive Exercises I. cloze

1.

(1) contrast

hand (8) accomplish (2) exaggerating (5) promoting (9) on occasion (3) priority (6) pick up (10) neglecting (4) on the other

(7) assist

(11) worthwhile

Vocabulary

1)

insert

5) initial

9) is awaiting

2) on occasion 6) phenomena 10) not; in the least 3) investigate 7) attached 11) promote 4) In retrospect 8) make up for 12) emerged

2.

1) a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the

country and the south.

2) is said to be superior to synthetic fiber. 3) as a financial center has evolved slowly.

4) is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.

5) by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian poet have found their way into

some English magazines. 3.

1) be picked up; can't accomplish; am exaggerating

2) somewhat; the performance; have neglected; they apply to 3) assist; On the other hand; are valid; a superior

1) continual 2) continuous 2.

1) principal 2) principal 3) principle

3) continual 4) continuous 4) principles 5) principal

1. themselves 4. itself

2. himself/herself

5. ourselves

(12)superior

II. translation

2>To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking* Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it 9 we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering English.

Unit2 Values

Vocabulary

2.

1) confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one first. 2) vital to the existence of all forms of life.

3) some confusion among the students about what to do after class to follow up on the

subject

4) nothing more than a job and an apartment to be happy. 5) tickled him to think that she ，d come to ask his advice 3?

1) a lingering; fabricating; sentiments 2) fill out; every item; vital; consequences 3) be denied; tangible; cherish; attain

II

1. It is a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.

2. She arrived early and took a front row seat.

3. Don ，t take me for a fooL

4. It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.

5? My uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the Arctic this summer.

dated

9) Curiosity consequences 10) genuine seemingly 11) primarily in contrast to 12) sentiments

1) abrupt 5) 2) emotional 6) 3) bless

7) 4) wear and tear 8)

6. He took the dinner plate I passed to him.

7? Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition. 8? If you don't take my advice, you will regret it.

4. being praised

5? not having written 6. to say

Comprehensive Exercises I. cloze

(1) well-off/affluent

(5) deny (9) out of place (2) dated

(6) tangible (lO)abrupt (3) falling into (7) pursuit (ll)focus

(4) bracket (8) cherishes (12) donations

III. Translation

With more and more donations coining in, our university will be much better off financially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task that vve, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction*

Unit3 The Generation Gap

Vocabulary

1.

1) typical 5) welfare 9) narrowed down 2) dumb 6) came over 10) frank 3) junior 7) interference 11) schemes 4)

glorious

8)

fading

12) at any rate

2.

1) consists of five generals and four police officers. 2) will be in a location overlooking the lake.

3) was humiliated by her comments about my family background in front of so many

people.

4) have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer? 5) was exhausted after the long cycle ride.

1. hanging

2. to give

3. to return 7e to open 8. being helped

1) hysterical; was handed down by; should have known better than 2) twisted; over and over; talented son

3) patience; not to keep him in suspense; assured; repeatedly

II. Collocation

1. adequate 4. content 1. fortunate

2. anxious 5. crazy 8? keen

3. certain

6? likely

III. Usage

1. be admitted 3> be postponed 5. be banned

2. live

4? buy

6. be

Comprehensive Exercises L cloze

(7) know better than that (8) repeatedly (9) dread

(10) interference (11) bet (12) assure

II. Translation

George, the son of Mr. Johnson ，liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep.

Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Mr.

Johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issue. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son ，“What has come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement ?” In the end George traded his CD's for computer games software from his classmates.

(1) typical (2) welfare (3) constant (4) frank (5) talent (6) dumb

Unit4

Vocabulary

The Virtual World

1) smoking cigarettes jars on me. 2) find themselves getting sucked in.

3) has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check and repair it.

4) fled their country to avoid military service/fled to other countries to avoid military

service.

5) restore peopled confidence in it

3.

1) the virtual; on line; via

2) nightmare; routine; any appointment; arrange for 3) cue; remarks; his tune

II. Collocation

1. We came here all the way on foot.

2. Private cars are not allowed on campus.

3. They are on vacation in Florida.

4. Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.

5. DoiVt worry, Lucy is always on time. 6? Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.

III. Usage

3? impossible 4. tough 5. hard 6. easy

Comprehensive Exercises

I. cloze

1-

(1) Internet (7) annoying (13)sucked into (2) click (8) connection (14)At times (3) virtual (9) crawls (15)flee (4) routines (10)take in (16)on line

(5) arrange (ll)spit

(6) nightmare

(12)data

II. Translation

Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier I can write ，submit and edit articles via email, chat with

4) spitting 5) abusing 6) tone

2.

7) took; in 8) editing

9) have arranged 10) in sight 11) stretched 12) data

2. difficult

my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.

Unit5 Overcoming Obstacles Vocabulary

1) startled 6) vain 10) ashamed of

2) mere 7) On one 11) In my mind，s

3) motion occasion eye

4) sweating 8) anxiety 12) recurring

5) stretched out 9) emotions

2.

1)coincides with her husband^

2)sends the prices soaring/results in the soaring of prices.

3)of alternate sunshine and rain>

4)have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.

5)Tension came over her

3.

1)media; dedication to; grace

2)his competitors; in excitement; hug him; congratulate him on

3)emotions; numerous; intensity; passion for

II. Collocation

L Mike, a Green，made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.

2.In a letter to his daughter^ Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should) continue her

education to acquire still another degree.

3? There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.

4> Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the

idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.

5.Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.

6. Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent

III. Words with Multiple Meanings

L I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.

2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.

3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.

4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty ?five tons.

5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.

6. To my disappointment, the manager's plan of promoting the new products

doesn^t work at alL

7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don% know

how to learn.

8. The medicine was like magic, and it worked instantly after you took it.

Comprehensive Exercises I. cloze

(9) soaring (10) recurring

(11) brought me back to earth (12) fantasy (13) sweat

(14) congratulate (15) number (16) media

II. Translation

Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You neediTt/don't have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.

Consider the case ofTTake Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis ?”

(1) In my mind ，s eye

(2) groan

(3) competitor (4) intensity (5) anxiety (6) tense (7) sweat (8) tension

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Unit 6 Section A 3 1 implement 2 rival 3 motivating 4 discarded 5 fluctuating 6 prejudiced 7 restore 8 enlightening 9 profit 10 investigate 4–ic strategic sympathetic -ion confirmation location reflection provision installation registration quote -ize sympathize criticize industrialize 5 1 sympathize 2 confirmation 3 strategic 4 installation 5 quote 6 sympathetic 7 criticize 8 location 9 reflection 10 industrialize 11 provision 12 registration 6 1 M 2 D 3 H 4 O 5 F 6 L 7 I 8 C 9 J 10 A 7 1 was attached to 2 be measured in 3 come in handy 4 clinging to 5 pay a big price 6 are exhausted from 7 impose on 8 revolve around 9极简主义是指去掉多余的，仅保留需要的部分。用最简单的话来说，极简的生活方式，就是生活得越简单越好，直到获得心灵的平静，这种简单既是精神上的，也是身体上的。这种生活方式会减轻压力，带来更多自由时间，并增强幸福感。极简主义者会说，他们生活得更有意义了，更从容了，极简的生活方式让他们着眼于生活中更重要的事物：朋友、爱好、旅游和体验。当然，极简主义并不意味着拥有物质财富从本质上来讲有什么不对。现在的问题似乎在于，我们往往太重视所拥有的东西，而常常抛弃了健康、人与人之间的关系、我们的热情、个人成长，以及帮助他人的愿望。极简主义除了在我们的日常生活中可以得到应用，还存在于很多创意领域，包括艺术、建筑、设计、舞蹈、电影、戏剧、音乐、时尚、摄影和文学等。 10 National Happiness Index (NHI) is an index that measures how happy people are. It is also a tool that measures the levels of economic development and people’s livelihood and happiness in a country or region. With the fast growth of Chinese economy, the Chinese government has been paying more and more attention to people’s living quality and the increase of happiness index. The government stresses improvement of its people’s livelihood, striving to improve their economic conditions and meet their growing material and cultural needs. Currently, the Chinese government advocates the unleashing of more reform dividends, with the aim of offering more real benefits to its people. All these measures will combine to effectively increase the NHI of our people. Section B 1 Because he thought he could get the jeans he wanted right away. 2 Since there were too many choices of jeans, the author simply didn’t know what particular one to choose. 3 He must feel headache and become impatient in this simple transaction. He probably even considered it nothing but torture. 4 Modern life provides people with more options than they used to have, and material choices are incredibly abundant, but do people feel happier? 5 People in modern times are not really happy even when they are surrounded with abundant material goods and so many options. 6 Too many options and considerable material possessions won’t necessarily bring people happiness and satisfaction. 7 Human beings are greedy by nature, nad the tendency of thinking “The more, the better” could

新视野大学英语读写教程2答案及课本翻译

新视野大学英语读写教程2 第一单元 1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. asessing 7. fulfill 8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significance IV. 1. behind 2. at 3. in 5. to 6. to 10. for V. 1. L 2. C 4. N 5. O 7. E 10. K Word Building VI. 2. attraction 3. appointment 5. civilization 11. acquisition VII. 4. considerable 5. remarkable Sentence Structure VIII. less can he write English articles less can he manage a big company less could he carry it upstairs less have I spoken to him less to read a lot outside of it IX. meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive. thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy. have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us. prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately. praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely. Translation X. wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth. do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. XI. 1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了. 2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元. 3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响. 4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书. 5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化. 6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.

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Unit 1Language in mission Text A An impressive English lesson Ex.1 Understanding the text 1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules. 2、 The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account 。 however, what the student could do was only one single utterance : “whoa! ” without any any specific comment. 3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language. 4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it ’ s not properly dealt with. 5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs. 6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before. 7、The author uses “ road map ” and “ car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here, “road map” is considered as grammar and “ car” as vocabulary. 8、 Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“ whoa! ”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son 。 it also reflects the author ’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings. Ex.3 Words in use 1.condense 2.exceed 3.deficit 4.exposure 5.asset 6.adequate https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d910708116.html,petent 8.adjusting 9.precisely 10.beneficial Ex.4 Word building -al/-ial:managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradit ion/margin -cy :

新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写教程2课后答案和翻译

Unit 1 Language in mission Text A An impressive English lesson Ex.1 Understanding the text 1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules. 2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!”without any any specific comment. 3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language. 4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with. 5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs. 6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before. 7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary. 8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings. Ex.3 Words in use 1.condense 2.exceed 3.deficit 4.exposure 5.asset 6.adequate https://www.sodocs.net/doc/d910708116.html,petent 8.adjusting 9.precisely 10.beneficial Ex.4 Word building -al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient -y : recovery/ministry/assembly Ex.5 Word building

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---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 新视野大学英语第三版视听说教程第二册听力问题 及答案 U1 Short conversations1. Q: What can we learn from the conversation? B The woman should seek help from the writing center. 2 Q: Why does the woman choose to learn French? D She thinks speaking French is a must for cultured people. 3 Q: What did the man do last night? D He attended a speech. 4 Q: What made Melissa unhappy? C That she lost her chance to enter the contest. 5 Q: What does the man think of the woman’s op inion? A It is one-sided.Long conversation1 Q: How is the woman doin g in the man’s class? C She often fails to turn in her homework on time. 2 Q: What does the woman think of learning Spanish? D It presents difficulty for her. 3 Q: What do we know from this conversation about the man? A He has a good personal relationship with the woman. 4 Q: What is the woman most likely to do after talking with the man? C Work harder in her Spanish class.1 1/ 17

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程2课后翻译答案

Unit1中国书法 中国书法(calligraphy)是一门独特的艺术、是世界上独一无二的艺术瑰宝。中国书法艺术的形成，发展与汉文字的产生与演进存在着密不可分的关系。汉字在漫长的演变发展过程中，一方面起着交流思想、继承文化的重要作用，另一方面它本身又形成了一种独特的艺术。书法能够通过作品把书法家个人的生活感受、学识、修养、个性等折射出来，所以，通常有“字如其人”的说法。中国书法不仅是中华民族的文化瑰宝，而且在世界文化艺术宝库中独放异彩。 Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers' personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that "seeing the calligrapher's handwriting is like seeing the person". As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world's treasure house of culture and art. Unit2互联网 近年来，随着互联网技术的发展，我国的数字化教育资源建设取得了巨大的成就。很多高校建立了自己的数字化学习平台，数字化教学在教育中发挥着越来越大的作用。和传统教学方式相比，数字化教学方式有很大的优势。一方面，数字化教学使教学资源得以全球共享；另一方面，它拓展了学习者的学习时间和空间，人们可以随时随地通过互联网进入数字化的虚拟学校学习。这使得人类从接受一次性教育走向终身学习成为可能。 In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the construction of digital education resources of our country has made great achievements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared with the traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible on the other hand, it expands the learner's study time and space to learn, allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools through the Internet anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning. Unit3 孝道（filial piety）是中国古代社会的基本道德规范（code of ethics）。中国人把孝视为人格之本、家庭和睦之本、国家安康之本。由于孝道是儒家伦理思想的核心，它成了中国社会千百年来维系家庭关系的道德准则。它毫无疑问是中华民族的一种传统美德。孝道文化是一个复合概念，内容丰富，涉及面广。它既有文化理念，又有制度礼仪（institutional etiquette）。一般来说，它指社会要求子女对父母应尽的义务，包括尊敬、关爱、赡养老人等等。孝道是古老的"东方文明"之根本。 Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in ancient Chinese society. Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person's integrity, family harmony, and the nation's well-being. With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It's undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue. The culture of filial piety is a complex concept, rich in content and wide in range. It includes not