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雅思阅读核心考点词及其同义词替换

雅思阅读核心考点词及其同义词替换
雅思阅读核心考点词及其同义词替换

100个高频考点词

1-13

accelerate vt. 使……加快;使……增速vi. 加速;促进;增加increase the speed of, speed up, brisk up access vt. 使用;存取;接近n. 进入;使用权;通路approach, admittance, entry, get at acknowledge vt. 承认;答谢;报偿;告知已收到accept, admit, answer, concede, grant, recognize adapt to 使自己适应于… adjust, conform, accommodate, sweep up

adjust vt. 调整,使…适合;校准vi. 调整,校准;适应adapt, conform, line up, align

alter vt. 改变,更改vi. 改变;修改change, deviate, diversity, modify, vary

analyse vt. 分析;分解;细察examine, dissect

ancient adj. 古代的;古老的,过时的;年老的n. 古代人;老人aged, antique, archaic, elderly, old apply to 适用于go for, impement, utilise

appreciate vt. 欣赏;感激;领会;鉴别vi. 增值;涨价acknowledge, revalue, take account, treasure,

price

approach n. 方法;途径;接近vt. 接近;着手处理vi. 靠近access, adance, draw near, set about artificial adj. 人造的;仿造的;虚伪的;非原产地的;武断的not real, contrived, stilted, fake, imitation,

man-made

access vt. 使用;存取;接近n. 进入;使用权;通路evaluate, value, appraise, measure

14-26

Convention n.会议;全体与会者;国际公约;惯例,习俗,规矩

Criteria n.标准,准则,原则standards , conditions , indexes

curriculumn N.全部课程,课程course school

delivery n. 投递,传送;交付;转让bringing ;legal transfer ;manner of speaking ,pitch labour , handing

over

demanding adj. (工作)要求高的,需要高技能的;(人)要求极严的,苛求的fastidious , finicking

challenging , indicating

depend on 1.依赖,依靠2.取决于,随…而定depend upon, devolve on, hinge on, rely on

derive vt. 源于;得自vi. 起源to originate

detect vt.发现,侦察,察觉explore , perceive

determine vt. 决定;判决;vi. 确定,终止condition , conclude;identify , drop , finish , judge disaster n.不幸,灾难,惨败tragedy , evil , calamity , grief

distinguish vt. 区分;辨别;使杰出,使表现突出tell apart , differentiate;tell from

diversity n. 多样性;差异difference , multiplicity

domestic adj. 国内的;家庭的internal , household , home , family

27-40

due to 由于;因为because of , as a result of

emphasize vt. 强调,着重stress , highlight

enormous adj.巨大的;凶暴的,极恶的huge , tremendous , massive , macro ,vast

erode vt. 腐蚀,侵蚀vi. 侵蚀;受腐蚀vt. 腐蚀,侵蚀weather , eat into

vi. 侵蚀;受腐蚀eat into , burn into

exaggerate vt. 使扩大;使增大vi. 夸大;夸张vt. 使扩大;使增大enlarge , broaden vi. 夸大;夸张put it on , pile it on

exchange 交换n. [通信][计]交换;交流;交易所;[金融]兑换communication , conversion vt. [通信][计]交换;交易;[金融]兑换turn , truck

vi. [通信][计]交换;交易;[金融]兑换trade , traffic, swapping and sharing(C7 p66) exclusive adj. 独有的;排外的;专一的n. 独家新闻;独家经营的项目;排外者

adj. 独有的;排外的;专一的particular , antiforeign

n. 独家新闻;独家经营的项目;排外者scoop

expert adj. 熟练的;内行的;老练的n. 专家;行家;能手vt. 当专家;在…中当行家adj. 熟练的;内行的;老练的skilled , accomplished , clever , diplomatic , practiced

n. 专家;行家;能手operator , specialist

extinct adj. 灭绝的,绝种的;熄灭的vt. 使熄灭out die out

fertilise vt. 使受精;施肥于;使肥沃enrich , top-dress ,chemistry

financial adj. 金融的;财政的,财务的monetary , fiscal 看到金钱的符号要小心

focus on 集中于、关注be centered on , centre around

fragile adj. 脆的;易碎的delicate , crumbly

41-64

fund n.[金融]基金;资金;存款capital, deposit, saving vt.投资;资助invent money in, to invest fundamental adj.基本的,根本的elementary, basic, essential, organic, primary

guarantee n.[金融]保证;[法]担保;保证人;保证书;[经]抵押品assurance, certification, commitment vt.[金融]保证;[法]担保assure, undertake, swear for

identify vt.确定;[计]识别;使参与;把…看成一样confirm, recognize, ascertain

ignore vt.驳回诉讼;忽视;不理睬neglect, pass sb by

imitate vt.模仿,仿效;仿造,仿制simulate, model after

immunity n.[免疫]免疫力;豁免权;免除phylactic power, immunizing power

inevitable adj.必然的,不可避免的certain, necessary, automatic

inherit vt.继承;遗传而得succeed to, take sth over

initial adj.[数]最初的;字首的premier, original

isolate [生物]使隔离;使孤立;使绝缘segregate, seclude

legitimate adj.合法的;正当的;合理的;正统的legal, reasonable, valid, logical, rational

limitation n.限制;限度;极限;追诉时效;有效期限restriction, threshold, qualification, terminal loss n.减少;亏损;失败;遗失reduction, failure, decrease, losing, reverse

magnetic adj.地磁的;有磁性的;有吸引力的geomagnetic

massive adj.大量的;巨大的,厚重的;魁伟的huge, extensive, macro, substantial, tremendous,

enormous

measure n.测量;措施;程度;尺寸survey, size

vt.测量;估量;权衡sound, scale, estimate

military adj.军事的;军人的;适于战争的martial, soldierly,war,weapon

minimize vt. 使减到最少;小看,极度轻视vi. 最小化make small or insignificant

modify t.修改,修饰;更改alter, dizen vi.修改alter, touch up

65-77

Option :n 选择,选项,选择权choice、alternative、selection、preference

Original :n 原型,原著;有独创性的人;adj 创新的,最初的first、initial、previous、fundamental、unique、innovative、novel、inventive、primary

Perceive :v 察觉到;看见apprehend、descry、discern、espy、see

Potential : adj 可能的;有潜力的promising、likely、possible、latent、conceivable

Prefer to :较喜欢,宁愿favor、desire、would rather

Primary :adj 第一的;最初的;根本的basic、first、original

Principle :n 原理,主义rationale、basis、truth、principium

Profit : n 盈利;利润;利益v 有益于,有利于;得益,获利n advantage、benefit、interest、favour、profit、gain ;v avail、benefit

Property :n 特性;性能;所有物attribute、belongings、holding、proprietary

Proportion : n 比例;相称;部分proportionality、scale、part

Provision : n 预见;预备;供应;粮食supplies、stock、catering

Quantity :n 量;数量sum、amount、measure、quantum

Rapid :n 急流;湍流adj 快速的;敏捷的;险峻的fast、quick、rapid、swift、hasty、prompt、speedy、instant

78-90

Rather than(而不是):instead of ; more important;

Realise(认识到,明白):learn, see

Rely on (依靠,依赖):depend on, lean upon,trust,need,on,purchase,by

Remain (保持;留下):stay, stop, keep up

Resemble (类似,像):like, look like, similar, appear like, match, take after,

Restrict(限制,约束):slow down, limit,fewer, block,confine, retain, bound, hold back

Result from (由…造成,起因于):root in,owing to, due to, thanks to, base on, as a result,because, Retain(保持):keep, keep up, hole, reserve, maintain, preserve

Secrete(分泌,藏匿,私下侵吞):secretion---body fluid, excrete,

Separate(分开,隔开,分居):not attachment, different, disparate, break, divorce,split,come between (单独的,分开的):alone, independent, divided, isolated

Settle(解决,安排;定居):settle on---not ignore, deposit, work out, figure out, decide, settle down, make home, establish, arrange,

Shift(转移,改变):shift back to---revision, change, move, vary, transform, switch, convert, transition Similar(相似的;类似物):resemble, similar to---compare, as, like, alike, same, akin

91-100

sophisticated 精密的、复杂的、世故的complex、complicated、experienced

specific n.特性quality、identity、character a.特殊的、特定的、详细的precise、detailed、particular substitute 代替,替换,代用exchange replace switch change shift

Supplement 增补,补充augment increase complete fortify reinforce

Surrounding 环境,周围的事物,周围的,附近的neighboring close-by

Swift 迅速的;敏捷的;立刻的;突然发生的rapid fleet hasty expeditious nimble speedy fast agile Thanks to 多亏了,由于due to ,because of,because

survive 幸存,活下来continue remain与extinct 相反!

trait 特点,特性;少许quality, property, feature, characteristic, peculiarity, attribute, character Unexpectedly 未料到地,意外地;竟;居然;骤然suddenly headlong

Variety 多样;种类;杂耍;变化,多样化(多样性的同义:disparity diversity)(种类的同义:kind, sort, type, class, classification, category, species)

雅思同义词替换总结

核心动词: 1.想,认为 think,hold,argue,concede,assert,deem,consider,believe, maitain, 2深思熟虑,仔细考虑 ponder,deliberate,meditate,comteplate,reflect 3.培养 cultivate,foster,nurture,nourish 4.加强,巩固 strengthen,sonsolidate,reinforce, 5.显示,表明 manifest, display,show,reveal,present,suggest,demonstrate,indicat e,illustrate,reflect 6.确认,证实 verify, confirm, establish,affirm 7.断言,宣称 declare,claim,allege,assert,state 8.支持,维护,拥护 support,maitain,uphold,approve,advocate,champion 9.反对 oppose,be against,disagree,disapprove,object to

10.解决(问题,麻烦) solve,tackle,combat,address,resovle,cope with,settle 11.导致,引发,引起 give rise to,trigger,spark,lead to,bring about,result in, 12.建议,提议 suggest,recommend,urge,propose,advise,put forward, 13.阻止,阻碍,限制 prevcnt, deter,jeopardize,restrain,confine (to),restrict,refrain,limit 14.影响 have effect on, affect,influence,have an impact on,sway 15.增长,发展,提高 increase,rise,develop,enhance,improve,advance,upgrade,r aise,facilitate,boost,promote 16.下降,减少 decrease,decline,fall,drop,slump 17.实现,完成 fulfil,realize,achieve,accomplish,attain 18.提供,给予 supply,provide,perform…for,offer,yield

雅思阅读同义词替换总结

名师:雅思阅读同义词替换(一) 1. important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) https://www.sodocs.net/doc/da10790115.html,mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) 7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) 8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people) 10.top=peak, summit https://www.sodocs.net/doc/da10790115.html,petitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics) 12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) 13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)

雅思写作常用同义词替换100个

雅思写作常用同义词替换100个 1. people=individuals 人们(Those who) 2. many people=a majority of people = most of people大多数人 3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多(修饰不可数名词) 4. a great number of=a large amount/quantity of=considerable amount of= a large variety of很多(可数名词) 5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的,大量的 6. expensive=pricy 贵的 7. thing=item=goods 东西,物品 8. humans=human beings=human race=mankind 人类 9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to=aid to 有助于(动词) 10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害(动词)

11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding)=do good to/be good for 有好处的(形容词) 12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的(形容词) 13. education=schooling 教育 14. think=believe=hold=maintain=consider=take for=agree认为 15. oppose=object to=be against=disagree 反对 16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持 17. as for me=as far as I am concerned=in the eyes of 对我来说 18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=in my point o f view=personally 我的观点是 19. as …develop(s)=with the development of...=with the progress of…=as…ad vances随着…的发展(注意什么时候用动词,什么时候用名词) 20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快(副

雅思阅读同义词替换表

阅读词汇 考频考查的单词正确的选项词性中文含义abundant plentiful a. 大量的accelerate increase v. 加速;加大 accessible available a. 可用的 2 accordingly for that reason ; ad. 因此consequently 2 account ( for )explain v. 解释;说明 accumulate collect v. 积累;积聚 a couple of years two years 两年 adequate sufficient a. 充足的 adhere stick v. 黏附;胶着adjunct addition n. 附加物administered managed v. 管理adorn decorate v. 装饰advent arrival n. 出现、到达adversely negatively ad. 不利地;有害地 advocate proponent n. 倡导者;辩护者aesthetically artistically ad. 审美地;美学地affront insult v 侮辱轻蔑 aid help v. 帮助 alert wary a. 机敏的 allay reduce v. 减少 alter change v. 改变;调整alternative option n. 替代;替代物altogether completely ad. 完全地ancillary secondary a. 附属的;辅助的annihilate conquer v. 消灭;征服antagonist enemy n. 对手;敌人 antecedent predecessor n. AH MM 先辈 anticipate look forward to v. 期待;盼望apace with as fast as 快速的appealing attractive a. 吸引人的apply used for v. 应用;适用appreciated recognized(-tion) v.(-n) 赏识

雅思阅读同义替换整理(完整)

雅思阅读同义替换整理 adequate inadequate sufficient deficient=insufficient 充足的ample 反不充足的scarce / rare (Enough) plenty of (Not enough) shortage abundant lacking / lack raise rise increase grow 上升soar/surge ascend accelerate=speed up boost / promote / enhance v. 促进 prosper / thrive / flourish v. 繁荣 beneficial/ profitable / rewarding/ successful a. 有利的, 成功的 advantage/ virtue/ merit/ benefit/ strength/ positive side n. 优点,好处 fall / drop / plunge/ slump decrease / decline / descend 下降 degrade / degenerate/ deteriorate v. 恶化, 退化 devastate / destroy/ demolish v. 破坏 reduce / reduction lessen / minimize 下降relieve / alleviate v. 减轻 vanish / disappear/fade v. 消失 depression/ recession n. 衰退 harmful/ devastating/ detrimental a. 有害的 poisonous / toxic / noxious a. 有毒的 disadvantage/failing/ defect/ drawback/ fault/ weakness/negative side n. 缺点,不利 obstacle/ barrier/ hurdle / hinder / obtrude 阻碍 sharply 副词swiftly slowly rapidly gradually 快速地quickly 缓慢地steadily rapidly instantly slowly by degree immediately step by step promptly

学为贵:雅思阅读考点词

学为贵整理雅思阅读考点词雅思阅读考点词,可以留作备用。 resemble similar adjust modify shift alter approach method fundamental rudimentary preliminary basic rely on depend on domestic local national measure calculate assess evaluate trait characteristic feature property coin invent artificial synthetic man-made prompt initiate immediately exchange share apply underline based on ground root

ignore neglect overlook underestimate fertilizer chemical toxic unnatural recognize perceive acknowledge realize appreciate admit identify comprehend addition besides whereas nonetheless nevertheless notwithstanding although though instead stem derive owing due according account result therefore hence ————————————————————————————diversity variety difference detect find look for seek search isolate inaccessible avoid escape evitable budget fund financial adapt fit suit alternative substitute compensate make up offset component proportion

(完整版)雅思常用近义同义词替换表

雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表 1. A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 2. A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of 一系列 3.Accelerate=speed up 加速 4.Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V) 完成,达成,成就 5.Attend=participate in 参加 6.Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 7.Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 8.Aim(.n)=objective=goal 目的 9.Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on集中、强调 10.Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作 11.Approximately=roughly=about=some=around大约 12.Appreciation=interest 欣赏 13.As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 14.As well as=and和As well=too 也

15.Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in 与……相关联 16.Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 17.At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally 随意地 18.Automatically ensure=guarantee 确保 19.Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 20.Be used to=be devoted to 专门用于 21.Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 22.Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 23.Briskly =rapidly=swiftly 快速地 24.Calculate=measure 衡量 25.Catch up with=keep pace with 跟上步伐 26.Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 27.Chronic=long term 慢性病的 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/da10790115.html,plain=illness病症 29.Concern n. =focus 关心的问题 30.Concern v. =about 与……有关

雅思阅读同义词替换合集

雅思阅读同义词替换合集 1. successfully=spectacularly well=wonderfully 成功地adv. 2. people power=local pressure groups 群众力量n. 3. commute=travel 通勤 v. 4. higher=increasing=more 更高的 adj. 5. income=wealth=salary=wage=payment 收入n. 6. beneficial=valuable=profitable=good 有益的 adj. 7. together=face to face 共同 8. refute=not mean=rebut=deny 辩驳v. 9. accommodation=live=living condition 住宿n. 10. usage=use=benefit=profit 用处n. 11. averagely good=reasonable but not special 较好的 12. limited=minimal 有限的adj. 13. move from one to another=adopt one over another 转移 14. show=reveal=uncover=indicate=point out=imply 表明 15. related=associated 有关联的 adj. 16. suffer=be afflicted 忍受v. 17. research=study=investigation=survey 研究n. 18. affect=afflict=influence=change 影响v. 19. disease=medical complain=illness 病痛 n. 20. increase=surge=rise=gain=grow=go up=add=escalate 上

雅思考试必备:160个同义词替换

中性动词 1. 导致:v.cause,bringabout,giveriseto,leadto,generate,create,Beacontributingfactor to 2.认为:v.pointout,argue,claim,assert,think,consider 3.强调:v.emphasize,bring/callattentionto,accentuate,heighten,strengthen 4.集中:v.focuson,concentrateon 5.解决:https://www.sodocs.net/doc/da10790115.html,bat,address,tackle,resolve,solve 6.从事:v.carryout,conduct,perform 7.承认:v.concede,admit,acknowledge,accept,allow,grant 正向动词 1.支持:v.support,advocate,agreewith 2.增加: v.increase,grow,rise,enlargen. increase,growth,rise,enlargeme nt 3.改善:v.improve,enhance,upgrade,boost n.improvement,enhancement,boom 4.扩张: v.expand,enlarge,extend,widen,broadenn. expansion,enlargement,extension 5.提高:v.augment,increase,develop,intensify n.augment,increase,development 6.发展: v.develop,advance,grow,evolve,flourish n.development,advancement,growth,flour ishing 7.产生:v.develop,comeintobeing/existence,comeabout 8.获得:v.acquire,gain,get,obtain,attain 9.执行:v.implement,execute,putintoeffect,perform n.implementation,performance 10.实现: v.achieve,fulfill,gain,accomplish,attainn.achievement,accomplis hment,attainment 11.开始:https://www.sodocs.net/doc/da10790115.html,mence,begin,start https://www.sodocs.net/doc/da10790115.html,mencement,beginning,start 12.促进: v.promote,further,advance,encourage,stimulate,fost ern.promotion,advancement 13.鼓励:v.stimulate,encourage,actasstimulus,motivate n.encouragement,incentive,motivation 14.唤起:v.arouse,cause,induce,prompt,trigger,sparkoff 15.需要:v.callfor,demand,require 16.取代:v.replace,taketheplaceof,substitutefor

雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表

Part 1 A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题

剑9雅思阅读同义词替换

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