高考英语一轮复习Unit3-5(讲)(含解析)新人教版选修7

Unit 3-5

【西藏日喀则地区第一高级中学2016届高三10月月考】

假如你是星光中学的学生李华，将参加主题为“My Chinese Dream”的英语演讲比赛，请撰写一篇演讲稿，主要内容包括：

1. 梦想成为一名山村教师，帮助山村孩子；

2. 山区偏僻，教育落后；

3. 父母和朋友都反对；

4. 我会……

注意：1.词数100左右；

2. 开头和结尾已为你写好。

Good morning, everyone!

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________

【参考范文】

Thank You!

Good morning, everyone!

I’m Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “My Chinese Dream”.

As we know, the education of rural areas is falling behind other areas. And the children there are longing for knowledge. Therefore, the problem about the lack of teachers is especially serious. It puzzles me that parents and friends aren’t in favour of my idea of being a rural teacher. And they think I am foolish. I understand their thoughts and feelings, but I think the children in rural areas are in great need of me. I will study hared to go college, thus realizing my dream.

I won’t regret my choice. I will struggle for my dream. Come on and join me!

Thank You!

重点单词精讲

考点1．witness vt.当场见到；目击 n．目击者；证人；证据

【教材原句】I thought，at the time，that this was just a story but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many times.当时我认为这只是个故事，但之后我亲眼看见了好多次。

【例句研读】

（1）His good health is a witness to the success of the treatment.他健康的身体证明这种疗法是成功的。

（2）The driver witnessed to having seen the man enter the building.司机作证说，他看到此人进入那栋大楼。

【归纳拓展】

【即时巩固】

(1)The successful launch of Shenzhou Ⅶ is ________________________ our country‘s increasing prosperity.“神舟”七号的成功发射是我们伟大祖国日益强盛的有力见证。

(2)The two servants _____________ Mr Smith’s will.两个仆人在史密斯先生的遗嘱上签名作证。

(3)She was punished for __________________. 她因作伪证受到惩处。

(4)The worker ________________________ the accused near the scene of the crime. 这个工人作证说曾看见被告在犯罪现场附近。

【答案】(1)powerful witness to(2)witnessed (3)giving false witnesses(4)witnessed to having seen

考点2．urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策

【教材原句】“Man overboard！Turn the boat around！”urged George，shouting loudly.乔治催促着，大声喊道：“有人落水了！调转船头。”

【例句研读】

(1) I got a note from Moira urging me to get in touch.

我收到莫伊拉的一封短信，要我保持联系。

(2) They urged us into giving our support.

他们敦促我们给予支持。

(3) It was urged that he (should)be punished for drunk driving.

有人极力主张他应因醉驾而受到惩罚。

【归纳拓展】

【即时巩固】

(1)He ___________ his pupils the importance of hard work. 他向学生们力言用功的重要。

(2)We ____________ her ________________ her birthday gift from her boyfriend. 我们催她打开她男朋友送给她的生日礼物。

(3)My friends urged that I __________________ for the job. 朋友们力劝我申请那份工作。

(4)I was urged that he __________________. 有人极力主张他应受到处罚。

(5)The vacation is coming and I _________________________. 假期快到了，我很想外出旅行。

【答案】(1)urged on(2)urged to open(3) (should) apply(4) (should) be punished (5)have an urge to travel

考点3．abandon vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃 n．放任；放纵

【教材原句】From James's face，I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us.

从詹姆斯的脸上我能看出，他害怕被我们抛弃。

【例句研读】

(1) Parents who abandon their babies should be punished.抛弃孩子的父母应该受到惩罚。

(2) The young man does nothing but abandon himself to pleasure.

那个年轻人除了沉溺于玩乐什么都不做。

(3) Walking in the forest，he felt abandoned by the world.走在森林里，他觉得自己被世界抛弃了。

【归纳拓展】

【即时巩固】

(1)The child ______________________ his parents.这孩子被父母遗弃了。

(2)The crew _____________ the burning ship. 水手们离弃了燃烧着的船。

(3)I ____________________________ of being a doctor. 我放弃了当医生的希望。

(4)She _______________ herself ______ despair. 她陷入绝望之中。

【答案】(1)was abandoned by(2)abandoned (3)abandoned my hope(4)abandoned to

考点4．reflect vt.映射；反射；思考 vi.思考

【教材原句】I'm sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the day－a day of pure magic!

我坐在温暖的夜空下，手里拿着一瓶冷饮，回忆着当天的事情——多么神奇的一天！

【例句研读】

(1) She could see her face reflected in the car's winds shield.

她看到自己的脸映照在汽车的挡风玻璃上。

(2) Your performance as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.如果你养成思考怎样学习的习惯，作为一名学生，你的表现将会是非常优秀的。

【归纳拓展】

【即时巩固】

(1)He looked at his face ____________ the mirror.他看着镜子中自己的脸。

(2)The heat __________________ the white sand formed a mirage.热气经白色的沙面反射形成蜃景。

(3)I need time to ____________ your offer. 我需要时间来考虑你的建议。

【答案】(1)reflected in(2)reflected from(3)reflect on

考点5．adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合

【教材原句】The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust.小屋内很黑，因此我们的眼睛要过一段时间才能适应过来。

【例句研读】

(1) It took time to adjust myself to motherhood.我过了一段时间才习惯做母亲这个角色。

(2) It took a while for her eyes to adjust to the darkness.她用一小会儿的时间来让眼睛适应黑暗。

【归纳拓展】

【即时巩固】

(1)She ____________ the seat ______ the height of her child.她调节坐椅以适合她孩子的身高。

(2)It took several seconds for his eyes to ___________ the dark.几秒钟以后他的眼睛才适应了黑暗。

(3)You will quickly __________________ the student life.你很快就会适应学生生活的。

【答案】(1)adjusted to(2)adjust to (3)adjust yourself to

考点6．operate vt.运转；操作；经营，管理，营业 vi.工作；运转；起作用，奏效；动手术

【教材原句】This gift covers the cost of exercise books and textbooks for community primary schools that operate in poor or remote villages.

这份礼物包含了支援贫困或偏远山村社区小学的练习本和课本的费用。

【例句研读】

(1) Having seen the X－ray，the doctor decided to operate on the patient.

看过X光片后，医生决定为病人做手术。

(2) When shall we put the project into operation？我们何时开始实施这项工程？【归纳拓展】

【即时巩固】

写出下列句子中operate的词性及含义

（1）The doctor had to operate on his daughter that day.

（2）The machine is operating continuously.

（3）The old man operates several companies.

（4）The sleeping pill operated at once.

【答案】（1）vi.动手术（2）vi.运转（3）vt.经营，管理（4）vi.起作用，奏效

考点7．recommend vt.推荐；建议；介绍；劝告

【教材原句】Xie Lei highly recommends it.谢蕾强力推荐它。

【例句研读】

(1) I can recommend Miss Green as a good typist.

我可以推荐格林小姐作为一名优秀的打字员。

(2) Doctors recommend taking a walk after supper.医生建议晚饭后散步。

【归纳拓展】

【即时巩固】

(1)He strongly _________________ her ______ our firm for the post. 他极力推荐她到我们公司担任这一职务。

(2)Doctors _______________________________ after supper. 医生建议晚饭后散步。

(3)I _________________ you ____________ her at once. 我建议你马上去看她。

(4)It is recommended that the machine __________________ every year.建议每年把机器检修一次。

【答案】(1)recommended to(2)recommend taking a walk (3)recommend to see(4) (should) be checked

考点8．comfort n．舒适；安慰 vt.安慰

【教材原句】Also，when I miss my family，it's a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.还有，当我想家的时候，有一个像家一样的地方可以去，这真是一种安慰。

【例句研读】

(1) Instead, he said “It's OK” to comfort me before he disappeared into the washroom.相反，那个人只说了一句“It's OK”来安慰我，然后去了洗手间。

(2) Her parents comforted her for her failing in the driving test.因她驾驶员考试没通过，她父母来安慰她。

【归纳拓展】

【即时巩固】

(1)He lives __________________. 他生活极为舒适。

(2)After retirement, he ________________________ reading. 退休后他从读书中得到慰藉。

(3)________________________ to know that she is safe.得知她平安无事，这是一个安慰。

(4)A hot cup of milk on a cold night is __________________.在寒冷的夜晚喝一杯热牛奶真是舒服。

(5)I __________________ Jean after her mother’s death.琼的妈妈去世后，我尽力安慰她。

【答案】(1)in great comfort(2)took comfort from/in(3)It is a comfort (4)a real comfort(5)tried to comfort

考点9．occupy vt.占用；占领；占据

【教材原句】The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust.小屋内很黑，因此我们的眼睛要过一段时间才能适应过来。

【例句研读】

(1) Football occupies most of my leisure time.足球占去了我大部分的闲暇时间。

(2) He was occupied in writing a book.他忙于写书。

【归纳拓展】

【即时巩固】

(1)The enemy _______________ the town. 敌人占领了这个镇。

(2)Writing _________________ most of my free time.

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outgoing adj. 外向的；友好的；外出的； 离开的 adapt vt. 使适应；改编 adapt to 适合 bench n. 长凳 cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）microscope n. 显微镜 out of breath 上气不接下气 absence n. 缺席；不在某处 fellow adj. 同伴的；同类的 n.同伴；同志；伙伴 annoy vt. 使……不悦；惹恼 annoyed adj. 颇为生气的 △annoyance n. 烦恼 all in all 总而言之 firm n. 公司 adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的software n. 软件 sit around 闲坐着 as well as 和；也 parrot n. 鹦鹉 tank n. （盛液体、气体的）大容器；缸；

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Unit 1 Living well-Reading MARTY’S STORY Hi, my name is Marry Fielding and I guess you could say that I am "one in a million". In other words, there are not many people like me. You see, I have a muscle disease which makes me very weak, so I can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. In addition, sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture. Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. My motto is: live One day at a time. Until I was ten years old I was the same as everyone else. I used to climb trees, swim and play football. In fact, I used to dream about playing professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup. Then I started to get weaker and weaker, until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium. In the end I went into hospital for medical tests. I stayed there for nearly three months. I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope. Even after all that, no one could give my disease a name and it is difficult to know what the future holds. One problem is that I don't look any different from other people. So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs. Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others. My life is a lot easier at high school because my fellow students have accepted me. The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them. All in all I have a good life. I am happy to have found many things I can do, like writing and computer programming. My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up. Last year invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. I have two rabbits, a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find it worthwhile. I also have to do a lot of work, especially if I have been away for a while. In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more independent. I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth it. If I had a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying. So don't feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them, and don't ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do. Thank you for reading my story.

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人教版高中英语选修七秋英语U3同步综合训练及答案.docx

高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 2016秋英语人教版选修7U3同步综合训练及答案 选修7 Unit Three Under the sea 一、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Last year，my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said 1 was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went，we had planned for months.When the day came，we were ready. After our plane landed，we went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months 2 (early)，but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We 3 (tell)that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week， 4 for the week after.I didn't understand 5 this would happen and my credit card had already been charged 6 the reservation.What's worse，the hotel had been fully booked.When we were wondering what to do，the manager came out.She was 7 (surprise)helpful.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 8 top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazing room，and we weren't charged extra. The next day，my brother and I went to the beach 9 we watched some people play volleyball.We got a little 10 (sunburn)，but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind. 二、完形填空 Every Saturday night my family and I go out and feed the homeless people in the city of Orlando. We wanted to see__1__ it was like in the life of a homeless person. One special thing I like to__2__ is that my family and I do not eat before we begin our journey so we know how，it feels to be__3__. We all get together in the__4__ and prepare the food .Some of the meals are sandwiches and cookies and a bottle of water. Sometimes my mom __5__ a steaming hot delicious meal. We then__6__ them all up to feed 30 or more people. Before my family and I get into the car we ask God for protection in a family__7__.A lot of

(完整版)英语选修7课文内容

1.Unit1 MARTYS STORY Hi, my name is Marty Fielding and I guess you could say that I am "one in a million".In other words, there are not many people like me. You see, I have a muscle disease which makes me very weak, so I can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. In addition, sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture. Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. My motto is: live one day at a time. Until I was ten years old I was the same as everyone else. I used to climb trees, swim and play football. In fact, I used to dream about playing professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup. Then I started to get weaker and weaker, until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium. In the end I went into hospital for medical tests. I stayed there for nearly three months. I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope. , Even after all that, no one could give my disease a name and it is difficult to know what the future holds. One problem is that I don't look any different from other people. So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs. Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others. My life is a lot easier at high school because my fellow students have accepted me. The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them. All in all I have a good life. I am happy to have found many things I can do, like writing and computer programming. My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up. Last year I invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. I have two rabbits, a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find it worthwhile. I also have to do a lot of work, especially if I have been away for a while. In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more

最新人教版高中英语选修7课文翻译[1]-2

马蒂的故事 你好。我叫马蒂．菲尔丁。我想你可能会说我是“百万人中才有一个”的那种人。换句话说，世界上像我这样的人并不多见。你瞧，我的肌肉有毛病，使我的身体非常虚弱，所以我不能像别人那样快跑或快步爬楼梯。再说，有时候我还会笨手笨脚、不小心摔掉东西，或磕碰到家具上。不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。我的座右铭是：活一天算一天。 十岁以前，我跟其他人是一样的。我常常爬树、游泳、踢足球。说实在的，我过去常常梦想我会成为职业球员，代表我们的国家参加世界杯足球赛。后来，我的身体开始变得越来越虚弱，以至于只能坐在体育场的长凳上欣赏足球了。最后我到医院去做了检查，几乎住了三个月的医院。我想我至少做过十亿次检查了，包括有一次检查，他们从我的腿部切下一小块儿肌肉，放在显微镜下观察。即使做过了所有这些检查，也没有人能够确诊这个病。因此，很难知道将来会是个什么样子。 问题是我看上去跟平常人一样。因此，当我跑了很短的一段路之后，我就会喘不过气来，或者爬楼梯才爬到一半就得停下来休息。因此，上小学时有的孩子见了我这种情况就会笑话我。有时候我的身体太虚弱，上不了学，因此落了许多功课。每次缺课之后，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。 我在中学时期的生活(比在小学时)要轻松多了，因为我的同学开始接受了我的状况。还有些同学看不到我的内心世界，但是我并不生气，只是不去理会他们罢了。总而言之，我生活得挺好。我很高兴我能做许多事情，比如写作和电脑编程。我有雄心壮志，长大后我要在开发电脑软件的公司里工作。去年我发明了一个电脑足球游戏，有一家大公司已经决定从我这儿买走。我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。除了同我的朋友一起去看电影和足球比赛，我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。我有两只兔子、一只鹦鹉、一缸金鱼和一只乌龟。我得花大量时间来照顾这些宠物，但我觉得很值。此外，我还有好多功课，特别是在病了一段时间之后。 在许多方面，我身体的残疾倒使我心理上变得更加坚强、更加独立。我必须努力工作才能过上正常的生活，但这是值得的。假如我有机会跟健康孩子讲一句话，那么，这句话就是：身体残疾并不意味着生活不美满。因此，不要感到残疾人可怜，或者取笑他们，也别不理睬他们。要接受他们，给他们以鼓励，让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。 谢谢你们读我的故事。．马蒂 致建筑师的一封信桑达斯女士 爱丽斯。梅杰 总建筑师剑桥街64号 影院设计公司班克斯敦 希尔街44号 班克斯敦 20(0年9月2,4日 亲爱的桑达斯女士： 今天我从报上了解到，您将成为班克斯敦新影院的建筑设计师。我希望您不介意我写信询问您是否已考虑到残疾顾客的需要。尤其是以下几点不知您是否考虑到了： 1．为乘坐轮椅的人进入电影院提供充分的便利。影院内的各个部分都安装电梯就会很方便。电梯的按钮应当让乘坐轮椅的人容易够到，电梯门应足够宽。在有些电影院里，(残疾人专用)电梯设在影院背后阴冷而不显眼的地方。由于残疾人必须要使用这些电梯，这就使残疾人感到比别的观众低一等。 2．给听力有障碍的人提供耳机。所有座位的旁边都装有耳机，而不是少数几个座位，那会有帮助。这样可以使那些听力有缺陷的观众和那些听力正常的朋友坐在一起欣赏，而不是让前者坐在一个特定的区域。

高中英语选修7课文逐句翻译40387

All things come to those who wait. 苍天不负有心人 Victory won't come to me unless I go to it. ( M. Moore ) 胜利是不会向我们走来的，我必须自己走向胜利。(穆尔) 2017高考我们必胜！ 选修七课文译文 Unit1 （A篇）MARTY’S STORY马蒂的故事 Hi, my name is Marty Fielding and I guess you could say that I am "one in a million".你好。我叫马蒂·菲尔丁。我想你可能会说我是“百万人中才有一个”的那种人。In other words, there are not many people like me. 换句话说，世界上像我这样的人并不多见。You see, I have a muscle disease which makes me very weak, so I can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. 你瞧，我的肌肉有毛病，使我的身体非常虚弱，所以我不能像别人那样快跑快步爬楼梯。In addition, sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture. 再说，有时候我还会笨手笨脚、不小心摔掉东西，或磕碰到家具上。Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. 不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。My motto is: live one day at a time. 我的座右铭是：活好每一天。 Until I was ten years old I was the same as everyone else. 十岁以前，我跟其他人是一样的。 I used to climb trees, swim and play football. 我常常爬树、游泳、踢足球。In fact, I used to dream about playing professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup. 说实在的，我过去常常梦想我会成为职业球员，代表我们的国家参加世界杯足球赛。Then I started to get weaker and weaker, until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium. 后来，我的身体开始变得越来越虚弱，以至于只能坐在体育场的长凳上欣赏足球了。In the end I went into hospital for medical tests. I stayed there for nearly three months. 最后我到医院去做了检查，几乎住了三个月的医院。I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope. 我想我至少做过十亿次检查，