大学英语六级考试标准答题卡

学校：姓名：正确填涂方式

错误填涂方式[ A ] [ B ] [ ● ] [ □ ]填涂要求√／大学英语六级考试答题卡1

Part I Writing （30 minutes ）必须使用黑色字迹签字笔书写；在答题区域内作答，超出以下红色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效。

请勿在此处作任何标记

注意事项

1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹签字笔填写自己的准考证号、姓名和学校；再用HB-2B铅笔把对应准考证号码的标号涂黑。

2.保持答题卡的清洁和完整，不得折叠。

3.选择题必须用HB-2B铅笔填涂，修改时要用橡皮擦干净。

答题卡1

必须使用黑色字迹签字笔书写；在答题区域内作答，超出以下红色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效。Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)

8.9.10.

必须使用黑色字迹签字笔书写；在答题区域内作答，超出以下红色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效。1 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

2 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

3 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

4 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

5 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

6 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

7 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

注意事项1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹签字笔填写自己的准考证号、姓名和学校；再用HB-2B铅笔把对应准考证号码的标号涂黑。2.保持答题卡的清洁和完整，不得折叠。3.选择题必须用HB-2B铅笔填涂，修改时要用橡皮擦干净。

Part III Listening Comprehension

11 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]12 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]13 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]14 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]15 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]16 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]17 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]18 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]19 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]20 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]21 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]22 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]23 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]24 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]25 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]26 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]27 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]28 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]29 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]30 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]31 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]32 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]33 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]34 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]35 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

必须使用黑色字迹签字笔书写；在答题区域内作答，超出以下红色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效。36.37.38.39.40.

41.

42.

43.

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46.

学校：姓名：正确填涂方式错误填涂方式[ A ] [ B ] [ ● ] [ □ ]填涂要求√／

54[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

55[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

56[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

Part V Cloze

62[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 63[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 64[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 65[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 66[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

67[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

68[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

69[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

70[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

71[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

72[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

73[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

74[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

75[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

76[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

77[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

78[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

79[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

80[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

81[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

Part VI Translation

82.

83.

84.

85.

86.必须使用黑色字迹签字笔书写；在答题区域内作答，超出以下红色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效。

[ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]

60[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

61[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]

20186月大学英语六级考试真题及答案及解析

2017年6月大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析（第一套） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to attend a vocational college or a university, write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 【参考范文】 Whether to Attend a Vocational College or a University? It’s an undisputable truth that virtually all high school graduates will encounter the choices between a vocational college and a university. And when it comes to this question, students’ ideas are not cut from the same cloth. In point of which to choose and what to be taken into consideration, my advices are as follow. In the first place, we should be conscious of the fact that both of the two choices have its own superiorities. For instance, a vocational college specializes in cultivating human resources with practical capabilities; while a university serves as the cradle of academic researchers in different fields. Then it does follow that high school graduates should have a clear picture of themselves. That is to say, they should know their merits and demerits and their choices must give play to their strengths whilst circumvent weaknesses. In addition, interest is the best teacher and it’s also the premise of learning on one’s own initiative. Thus interest must be taken into account because it can not only decide how far one can reach academically and professionally but also how happy and fulfilled one will be. In brief, all above just goes to show that there really is no one-size-fits-all answer for the question. The key lies in a clear cognition, accurate self-positioning and the interest of oneself. Only then can every one find a right path that works best for us. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A) He would feel insulted. B) He would feel very sad. C) He would be embarrassed. D) He would be disappointed. 【答案】A 【解析】题目问如果男士在二手书店中发现了自己写的书，那么男士会感觉怎样。男士说到：如果他在二手书店发现了自己的书，他会认为这是种侮辱。因此选A。 2. A) They are worthy of a prize. B) They are of little value. C) They make good reading. D) They need improvement. 【答案】B 【解析】题目问男士的妻子认为他的书怎么样。男士说到：他最新的一本书是在2004年写的，当时在写的时候给他妻子看了一小部分。妻子认为他写的内容是垃圾。这表明他的妻子认为他写的书毫无价值。因此选B。 3. A) He seldom writes a book straight through. B) He writes several books simultaneously. C) He draws on his real-life experiences. D) He often turns to his wife for help. 【答案】A

大学英语六级翻译技巧及专项练习讲解

翻译题应试技巧 汉语主动句译成英语被动句 我们在汉译英时，往往也需要把汉语主动句译成被动句。这是因为：为了保证上下文连贯，使衔接更紧密，句子更自然；或强调动作承受者；或使语气婉转、措辞恰当。具体转换方法有如下两种。 1）把汉语主动句的宾语译成英语被动句的主语。 例1 ____________（将领你们去参观我们的新车间）by the secretary. 译文：Y ou will be shown our new workshop. 简评：如果这句话不是划线填内容，你完全可以将它翻译成The secretary will show you our new workshop。正是因为题型是补全句子，这就给翻译带来了一定的难度，你必须去适应题型要求而不是让题型来适应你。让我们看看译文已给出部分：by the secretary显然是一个被动语态特征，"秘书"在译文里已经由原来的主语变成了译文句子的补足成分。所以，题目是暗示我们要把原句中"你们"转换成译句里的主语，这样才符合出题要求。 例2 Y ou __________（我们期待你能组织贸易推广活动）this time. 译文：are expected to organize the trade publicity campaigns. 简评：根据题目可推知全句意思是：我们期望你能组织这次的贸易推广活动。中文句子主语、谓语、宾语分别是：我们、期望、你。但是在英文译文的给出部分中我们看到句子以you开头，也就是说"你被期望能组织这次贸易推广活动"。中文的宾语变成了英文的主语，这就要求我们在翻译时要使用被动语态。全句完整答案是：Y ou are expected to organize the trade publicity campaigns this time. 2）当汉语句以"我们"、"人们"、"大家"等泛指性代词作主语时，在翻译成英文的时候常常可以忽略主语不译，并把英文译句处理成被动语态。处理后的英文译句往往带有know，see，find，say，suppose，estimate，report，suggest，stress，consider，expect，admit，point，understand 等动词。 例3 如果原子失去一个或多个电子，我们就说这个原子带正电荷。 译文：If one or more electrons are removed，the atom is said/believed/thought to be positively charged. 简评：这句话是一个条件从句。即：在原子失去一个或多个电子的情况下，这个电子带正电荷。"我们就说这个原子带正电荷"可理解为"这个原子被认为/ 被确信/ 被说成是带正电荷"。那么根据前面所说的原则，我们在翻译时可以将泛指性主语"我们"省略不译，并使用被动语态。 从这个例子里我们还可以看出，在科技文章中，根据英语表达习惯我们应当多采用被动语态，以强调事物的客观性。 例4 人们采用各种措施来防止腐蚀。 译文：All kinds of measures are taken to prevent corrosion. 简评：这句话可以按原文译成主动态，即：People have taken all kinds of measures to prevent corrosion。也可以用被动语态来翻译--All kinds of measures are taken to prevent corrosion。两者比较而言，被动态译文更突出表明所有、种种措施已经付诸实施，all kinds of measures得到强调，而主动态译法只是平铺直叙，重点不突出。

2020年大学英语六级考试真题及答案(第一套)

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大学英语六级翻译策略之汉语主动句译成英语被动句

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大学六级英语答题卡

Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) 听力录音播放完毕后，监考员将立即回收此卡。 必须使用黑色字迹签字笔书写。非作文答题内容或超出以下红色矩形边框限定区域的作答均为无效。 1. [A] [B] [C] [D] 6. [A] [B] [C] [D]11. [A] [B] [C] [D]16. [A] [B] [C] [D]21. [A] [B] [C] [D] 2. [A] [B] [C] [D]7. [A] [B] [C] [D]12. [A] [B] [C] [D]17. [A] [B] [C] [D]22. [A] [B] [C] [D] 3. [A] [B] [C] [D]8. [A] [B] [C] [D]13. [A] [B] [C] [D]18. [A] [B] [C] [D]23. [A] [B] [C] [D] 4. [A] [B] [C] [D]9. [A] [B] [C] [D]14. [A] [B] [C] [D]19. [A] [B] [C] [D]24. [A] [B] [C] [D] 5. [A] [B] [C] [D] 10. [A] [B] [C] [D] 15. [A] [B] [C] [D] 20. [A] [B] [C] [D] 25. [A] [B] [C] [D] Part I Writing (30 minutes) （请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试） 必须使用黑色字迹签字笔书写。非作文答题内容或超出以下红色矩形边框限定区域的作答均为无效。

Part IV Translation (30 minutes) Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) 26. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O]46. [A] [B] [C] [D]47. [A] [B] [C] [D]48. [A] [B] [C] [D]49. [A] [B] [C] [D]50. [A] [B] [C] [D] 51. [A] [B] [C] [D]52. [A] [B] [C] [D]53. [A] [B] [C] [D]54. [A] [B] [C] [D]55. [A] [B] [C] [D] 28. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O]27. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O]29. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O]30. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O]31. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O]33. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O]32. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O]34. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O]35. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O] 36. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O] [P] [Q] [R] [S]37. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O] [P] [Q] [R] [S]38. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O] [P] [Q] [R] [S]39. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O] [P] [Q] [R] [S]40. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O] [P] [Q] [R] [S]41. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O] [P] [Q] [R] [S]42. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O] [P] [Q] [R] [S]43. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O] [P] [Q] [R] [S]44. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O] [P] [Q] [R] [S]45. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O] [P] [Q] [R] [S]

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