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人教版九年级上英语第二单元单词短语和知识点

人教版九年级上英语第二单元单词短语和知识点
人教版九年级上英语第二单元单词短语和知识点

人教版九年级英语上第二单元单词.短语和知识点练习题

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

lantern /l?nt? (r)n/ n. 灯笼p.9

stranger /streind?? (r)/ n. 陌生人p.10

relative /rel?tiv/ n. 亲属;亲戚

put on 增加(体重);发胖

pound /paund/ n. 磅(重量单位);英镑

folk /f?ul k/ adj. 民间的;民俗的

goddess /g?des/, /gA:d@s/ n. 女神p.11

steal /sti:l/ v. (stole /st?u l/, stolen /st?u l?n/)

偷;窃取p.11

lay /lei/ v. (laid /leid/, laid)

放置;产(卵)

lay out 摆开;布置

dessert /di’z?:(r)t/ n (饭后)甜点;甜食p.11

garden /ga:(r)dn/ n. 花园;园子p.11

admire /?dmai? (r)/ v. 欣赏;仰慕p.11

tie /tai/ n. 领带v. 捆;束

haunted /h?:ntid/ a. 有鬼魂出没的

ghost /g?u st/ n. 鬼;鬼魂

trick /trik/ n. 花招;把戏

treat /tri:t/ n. 款待;招待;请客

spider /spaid?r)/ n. 蜘蛛p.13

Christmas /krism?s/n. 圣诞节

fool /fu:l/ n. 蠢人;傻瓜v. 愚弄adj. 愚蠢的

lie /laI/ v. (lay /leI/, lain /leIn/) 平躺;处于

novel /n?vl/, /na:vl/ n. (长篇)小说

eve /i:v/ n (尤指宗教节假日的)前夕;前夜bookstore /bukst?:(r)/ n. 书店p.17

dead /ded/ adj. 死的;失去生命的p.14

business /bizn?s/ n. 生意;商业p.14

punish /p?nis/ v. 处罚;惩罚p.14

warn /w?:(r)n/ v. 警告;告诫p.14

present /preznt/ n. 现在;礼物adj. 现在的p.14

nobody /n?u b?di/, /n?u ba:di/ pron. 没有人p.14

warmth /w?:(r)mθ/ n. 温暖;暖和p.14

spread /spred/ v. 传播;展开n. 蔓延;传播 p.14

Macao /m?kau/ 澳门p.10

Chiang Mai /t?i?n maI/, /d?a:nmaI/ 清迈(泰城市)

Halloween /h?l?u i:n/ 万圣节前夕p.13

St. /seint/ Valentine’s /v?l?ntainz/ Day 情人节

Clara /kla:r?/, /kler?/ 克拉拉(女名)p.10

Santa /s?nt?/ Claus /kl?:z/ 圣诞老人p.14

Charles /t?a:(r)lz/ Dickens /dik?nz/

查尔斯?狄更斯(英)p.14

Scrooge /skru:d?/ 斯克鲁奇n.(非正式)吝啬鬼

Jacob /d?eik?b/ Marley /ma:(r)li/雅各布?马利

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

一.短语归纳

1.put on 增加(体重)发胖

2.care about 关心在乎

3.end up 最终成为,最后处于

4.not only ……but also……不但……而且……

5.shoot down 射下

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/db6571315.html,ed to do 过去常常做……

7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发发放

9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节

11.next year 明年12.sound like 听起来像

13.each other 互相彼此14.in the shape of 以……的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/db6571315.html,y out 摆开布置https://www.sodocs.net/doc/db6571315.html,e back 回来

19.as a result 结果因此20.mother’s day 母亲节

21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起认为思考23.dress up 装扮穿上盛装24.the importance of ……的重要性

25.make money 挣钱26.in need 需要帮助处于困境中

27.between ……and…… 在……和……之间28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节

29.the lantern festival 元宵节30.like best 最喜欢

31.go to ……for a vacation 去……度假32.be similar to 与……相似33.wash away 冲走洗掉34.mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼喊

37.the tradition of ……的传统38.at night 在夜里在晚上

39.one……,the other……一个……,另一个… 40.Father’s day 父亲节

41.have to 必须不得不42.play a trick on sb 捉弄某人

43.the spirit of ……的精神44.care about 关心

45.wake up 醒来46.the beginning of ……的开始

二.用法集萃

1.感叹句式一:What+(a/an)+adj+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)!多么……的……感叹句式二:How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他!……多么……!

2.in+时间段在……后

3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物

4.plan to do sth 计划做某事

5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事

6.one of +名词复数形式……之一

7.it +is+名词+动词不定式(to do sth)做某事是… 8.what …think of…?认为…怎么样?

9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事https://www.sodocs.net/doc/db6571315.html,ed to be 过去是……11.warn sb(not)to do sth告诫某人做某事12.tell sb(not)to do sth 告诉某人做某事

13.decide to do sth 决定做某事14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事

第二单元检测

一. 单项选择

1 — I am going back to America for Thanksgiving Day.

—. And we will miss you.

A. Enjoy yourself

B. You’re welcome

C. That’s interesting

D. The same to yo u

2.Halloween is a popular festival North America and it’s October 31st.

A.in,on

B.in,in

C.on, on

D.on, in

3.—are you going to Chiang Mai? —In two weeks.

A.How long

B.How soon

C.How often

D.When

4.Chinese people eat mooncakes Mid-autumn nights.

A.in

B.on

C.of

D.at

5. he Chang’e to come back!

A.How,hoped

B.What,hoped

C.How,wished

D.What, wished

6. .I’ve five pounds because I ate too much meat.

A.put up

B.put off

C.put away

D.put on

7. — Linda, do Chinese people celebrate Easter Day?

— No. This is the first time I’ve celebrated festival.

A. the; the

B. the; a

C. /; the

D. /; a

8. — What did you do on April Fool’s Day?— I played a trick my friends.

A. on

B. to

C. with

D. at

9. —Do you know if Jimmy to the party?

—I am not sure. But if he , I will give him a big surprise.

A. comes; will come

B. will come; will come

C. comes; comes

D. will come; comes

10 —Why do you call these cakes mooncakes?

—Can’t you see? They are in the of the moon.

A. size

B. shape

C. weight

D. taste

11. —we have! There is dragon dance in the park. —Sounds great. We can’t miss it.

A. What good luck

B. How good luck

C. What a good luck

D. How a good luck

12. Jenny keeps two pets. One is a dog, _________is a rabbit.

A. another

B. an other

C. the other

D. other

13. Chang’e refused _________the magic medicine to Feng Meng.

A. to give

B. gave

C. giving

D. give

14. ---He dressed up ________a ghost last night. How scary!

---Take it easy! He just played a trick ________us.

A. in, on

B. in, in

C. as, on

D. as, in

15. — Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday?

— I wonder it is the best time to go there.

A. if

B. when

C. what

D. how

二、用所给单词适当形式填空。

1. Our father said that he _______ (will) buy a new computer.

2. I hear that he _______ (swim) in the sea yesterday.

3. The little boy tells us where his father _______ (work).

4.He puts five ________ (pound) into the bottle every day.

5.He tried his best ________ (answer) my questions.

6.People started the tradition of ________ (admire)the moon since then.

7.I plan ________ (travel) during the summer holiday.

8.________ (mother) Day is on the second Sunday of May.

9.I have many ways________ (solve) this problem.

10.They spend two days ________ (do) this task.

11.It is a good idea ________ (memorize) the poem.

12. We can get ________ (warm) from the sun.

13.I warn him not ________ (play) on the road.

14.I decide ________ (keep) reading English every morning.

15.Our classroom needs _______(clean) every day.

三.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。A.(wise,call, review, pronounce, knowledge)

1. I don’t think Betty has much of American history.

2. If you don’t use the money , you will be in trouble.

3. The little girl had little difficulty learning English .

4..Do you know the movie Red Star ?

5. she will do better in the exam if she the important points earlier. B:(understand, success, write, listen, stay)

1.Mary said the learned English by______________ to tapes.

2.I often go out with friends on weekends instead of______________ at home alone.

3.He___________ in building a new house by trying many times last year.

4.You’d better find a pen pal if you don’t get much_____________ practice.

5.The teacher told us to read the passage once again to have a better_______________ of it.

四. 从方框中选择合适的词组,并用其适当形式填空。

A(depend on, have… in common, , get bored, take notes, write down, explain…to…, find out)

1.Taiyuan and Zhengzhou a lot . For example,they are both big cities with a long history.

2. By , you can make it easier for you to review what you have learned.

3. If teachers play some games in class, few students will .

4. Our English teacher often spends much time difficult points us.

5. Before you make your decision, how your parents will feel about it.

6. How well you learn sometimes how you learn.

7. Please the telephone number before you forget it.

B. 阅读下面的对话,从方框里选择合适的单词,

(overnight, born, practices, active, brain, ability, partner, joining, increase, aloud)A: Wendy came first in the English competition. I think she is a (1) English learner.

B: Maybe she is. She doesn’t have a super (超级的) (2). She does well in English because she (3)it a lot every day. Do you know she reads English (4)for 20 every morning? And she is always so (5) when she studies.

A: And I know she reads English magazines every week. She has the (6)to understand very long news reports, but I can’t. And I can’t (7)my reading speed. Sometimes I feel it hard to learn English.

B: It can be easy. All you need is to spend enough time on it and learn it in right ways. A: Maybe you’re right. And I just think I need a (8)to learn English with. B: What about (9)an English club? It will help you a lot.

A: Sounds like a good idea. Thanks, Mrs. Lee.

B: You’re welcome. Remember success doesn’t come (10). You need to be patient .

五. 根据句意,(一)用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。

(warm, , punish, dress up as ,think of, care about,, wake up, remind... of)

1. This Halloween, I will Snow White.

2. When my parents called me from my hometown, I could feel the over

the telephone.

3. When I failed my exams, my parents usually encouraged me instead of me.

4. Our parents us most in the world.

5. The music made me my happy childhood.

6. If you go to the photo exhibition (展览), the photos will you

the earthquake on May 12, 2008.

7. Jenny usually at 5 o’clock in the morning.

(二)选词填空。surprised, interest , wanted, were, more, returned, thought, finished, stopped

"You will have a beautiful trip," the driver told me. The bus, he said, did not go straight to the beach. It went through some of the__1__places of the city. "Fine," I__2__.

It was still too early to get to the beach.I__3__to know why the bus left early at eight in the morning and__4__at four in the afternoon. I was_5___that the bus was full. All the people on the bus__6__women.And they all seemed to know each other. "They must go to the beach together often, "I thought.

The bus__7__several times to let people off. Wasn't any of them going all the way to the beach? The bus drove on, and more and__8__people got off. Ithen realized that the bus was the service bus for workers in those places of interest. It took them to their workplaces in the morning and took them back to the city after they__9__their work there. In the end the bus arrived at the beach.I got off, but I was the only one at the beach.

(三)用所给单词填空,使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次)。

(may, place, when, how, jumped, smiled, them, knowing, easy, lost)

One day, some people set out to sea by ship. One of (1)took his pet monkey with him. (2)they were far out at sea, their ship was broken for some reason and everyone fell into the sea, including (包括) the monkey. The monkey was sure that he would (3)his life because he couldn’t swim. Suddenly a dolphin came and put him on her back. They soon got to an island and then the monkey (4)down from the dolphin’s back.

The dolphin asked the monkey, “Do you know this (5)?”

The monkey answered, “Yes, I do. The king of this island is my father. Don’t you know that I am a prince?”

(6)that no one had ever lived on the island, the dolphin said, “Well, you (7)be a prince, but now you can be a king!”

The monkey then asked, “(8)can I be a king?”

The dolphin (9)and answered, “That’s (10). As you are the only creature (生物) on this island, you will naturally be the king!” And then she swam away, leaving the monkey alone.

The story tells us that those who lie (撒谎) may end up in trouble.

六、任务型阅读

When I was 5 years old, I went to the USA with my mom. I can still remember the first Halloween holiday I had in the USA.

On the morning of Halloween(万圣节), we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm. Each of us brought a pumpkin to school with us. I used the pumpkin to make a lantern which had two triangle eyes and a scary mouth.

In the afternoon, we put on the Halloween costumes and went on parade in school. Some of the costumes were nice, but some of them looked scary. I chose to wear a suit of Superman’s clothes.

I did a lot of things that day, but the part I liked best was “trick or treat” in the evening.

(1)After dinner, I went outside with an empty bag. I hoped to get a lot of candies from people. At first, I was a bit nervous, so when I knocked at the door, my heart was beating very fast. A lady came out, and I said carefully to her, “Trick or treat.” My voice was very low, and even myself could hardly hear it. To my surprise, the lady was so kind to give me two candy bars, and I was so excited, thanked the lady and moved on. I couldn’t reme mber how many houses I visited, but I could remember how many candies I got—I got 91 pieces of candy that day, and (2)我以自己而感到自豪.

What a happy Halloween I had! And I wish we could have a Halloween every month! 根据短文内容,完成下列任务:

1.把划线部分翻译成汉语:1.

2.把所给汉语翻译成英语:2.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题:

3.How any pieces of candy did the writer got from the people thst dsy?

4.How many Halloweens did the writer wish to have one year?

5.给短文命个恰当的题目:

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