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上海版2020年中考英语语法专练(八):连词(I)卷

上海版2020年中考英语语法专练(八):连词(I)卷
上海版2020年中考英语语法专练(八):连词(I)卷

上海版2020年中考英语语法专练(八):连词(I)卷

姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________

一、单选题 (共23题;共46分)

1. (2分)You'd better look up the new word in a dictionary _____ you don't know it .

A . if

B . that

C . though

D . whether

2. (2分)——Is Pan Changjiang tall _________ short? -

——He is short.

A . and

B . but

C . or

D . so

3. (2分)Suzy, put on your coat _______ you will catch a cold.

A . but

B . and

C . or

D . so

4. (2分)You can't get a job in the company ______ you have experience.

A . if

B . unless

C . because

D . since

5. (2分)Confucius once said, "Everything has beauty, not everyone sees it."

A . but

B . or

C . and

D . so

6. (2分)Smile to the world the world will smile back to you.

A . nor

B . but

C . or

D . and

7. (2分)— Stress can be very harmful to your health. Exercise, ______, can reduce its bad influences.

— I can't agree more.

A . otherwise

B . instead

C . however

D . anyway

8. (2分)The car looks nice. ______________, it's much greener because it uses electricity.

A . However

B . What's worse

C . Even though

D . Besides

9. (2分)— Why do you like the teacher?

— She not only helps us ______ plays with us.

A . and

B . or

C . but also

D . nor

10. (2分)I would like to play with you, _______ I have to do my homework first.

A . or

B . so

C . and

D . but

11. (2分)Which do you prefer to use to communicate with your friends,QQ ________ MSN?

B . nor

C . or

D . so

12. (2分)—Why is Tan interested in the sounds of nature?

—____ he thinks the best music comes from nature.

A . Since

B . As

C . Because

D . For

13. (2分)In the past,people cell phones computers.

A . did use;and

B . didn't use;and

C . didn't use;or

D . didn't used;or

14. (2分)Last night I went to bed late, _______I am really tired now.

A . so

B . or

C . but

D . because

15. (2分)You'd better take care, you will hurt your eyes.

A . so

B . but

C . or

D . and

16. (2分)Have you got any hamburgers _________ candy?

A . but

B . or

C . and

17. (2分)I have a computer I don't often use it.

A . and

B . so

C . but

D . or

18. (2分)______ it was very cold, ______ my friend still went swimming in Jialing River this morning.

A . Although; /

B . Although; but

C . But; although

19. (2分)_________ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.

A . If

B . Though

C . Since

D . Because

20. (2分)Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse.

A . and

B . then

C . because

D . or

21. (2分)Hurry, Mike! You'll be late for school, you catch a taxi.

A . although

B . unless

C . so that

D . as soon as

22. (2分)—I fell sick!

—I think it is _______ you are doing too much.

A . why

C . what

D . because

23. (2分)I don't like singing _______ I like dancing.

A . but

B . and

C . or

D . as

二、句型转换 (共10题;共24分)

24. (3分)Someone broke the windows just a moment ago. (保持句意基本不变)

The windows ________ ________ by someone just a moment ago.

25. (1分)It's a great natural wonder. (改为感叹句)

________ ________great natural wonder it is!

26. (2分)These are oranges on the table. (改为单数句)

________ is ________ orange on the table.

27. (2分)句型转换。

(1)I usually use the computer to search for information. (对划线部分提问)

________ do you usually use the computer ________ ?

(2)Can you show me how l can get to the railway station? (改成同义句)

Can you show me ________ ________ get to the railway station?

(3)The job is very important. You must finish it on time. (将两句合并成一个句子)It is ________ an important job ________ you must finish it on time.

(4)They have been marred for fifteen years. (改成同义句)

They ________ ________ fifteen years ago.

(5)We will donate all the money to Project Green Hope. (改成被动语态)

All the money will ________ ________ to Project Green Hope.

28. (2分)She has breakfast at half past seven。(改为否定句)

She________ ________breakfast at half past seven.

29. (2分)按要求完成下面各句,每空一词(含缩写)。

You should press the side of your nose. (改为一般疑问句)

________ ________ ress the side of your nose?

30. (4分)I bought my little sister a toy in the shop yesterday.

I ________a toy ________my litter sister in the shop yesterday.

31. (5分)Happy birthday, Jack! (作出回答)

________ ________.

32. (2分)按要求改写句子,每空一词。

(1)Is he from Beijing ?(同义句转换) ________ he ________ from Beijing ?

(2)He does his homework every evening (改为否定句)

He ________ ________ his homework every evening .

(3)They read newspapers in the reading room. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ they read newspapers?

(4)There are some apples in his locker. (改为否定句)

There ________ ________ in his locker.

(5)You can’t bring your dog here.(改为祈使句)

________ ________ your dog here.

(6)My father is a teacher .My mother is a teacher,too. (改为同义句)

My ________ are ________ teachers.

(7)He usually goes home on foot. (改为同义句) He usually ________ ________ .

33. (1分)My sister likes eating. She doesn't like cooking.(合并为一句)

My sister likes eating, ________she doesn't like cooking.

三、语法填空 (共7题;共12分)

34. (2分)Let's ________(have) some Western food for dinner tonight.

35. (1分)—Why do you like pandas?

—________they are cute.

36. (1分)If you cool water, it ________. (become ice)

37. (5分)—What are you doing?

—I________(do) my homework.

38. (1分)I wanted to phone you, ________ I didn't have your telephone number. (填连词)

39. (1分)Shall we go now ________ shall we go this afternoon? (填连词)

40. (1分)This programme can help me learn more about the world, ________ I like it. (填连词)

参考答案一、单选题 (共23题;共46分)

1-1、

2-1、

3-1、

4-1、

5-1、

6-1、

7-1、

8-1、

9-1、

10-1、

11-1、

12-1、

13-1、

14-1、

15-1、

16-1、

17-1、

18-1、

19-1、

20-1、

21-1、

22-1、

23-1、

二、句型转换 (共10题;共24分) 24-1、

25-1、

26-1、

27-1、

27-2、

27-3、

27-4、27-5、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、

32-6、

32-7、

33-1、

三、语法填空 (共7题;共12分) 34-1、

35-1、

36-1、

37-1、

38-1、

39-1、

40-1、

上海初中英语语法练习题

集错卷 一. 选择题 1. ( ) The government should make laws to stop factories _____ letting out waste directly. A. by B. from C. up D. to 2. ( ) Pigs like to stay in dirty water or mud. Because mud can _________insect _____them. A. Keep; from B. protect; from C. keep; off D. prevent; from 3. ( ) ---May I come with you to see”Swan Lake”? -----________________. A. Yes, I’d love to B. Yes, of course C. No, thanks D. that’s all right 4. ( ) When will you and your parents ____________ for France? A. set out B. turn out C. take out D. make out 5. ( ) He tried to ___________ the words on the sign in the dark, but he couldn’t. A. give out B. make out C. pick out D. put out 6. ( ) Sorry, I can’t tell you __________ A .what his brother like B. what his brother is liked C. what is his brother like C. what his brother is like 7. ( ) We usually have lunch at school, _____________? A. haven’t we B. do we C. don’t we D. have we 8. ( ) There is still an hour. You ___________ leave so early. A. can’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t 9. ( ) With the help of the Internet, we can know what _________ people around the world are doing. A. another B. the other C. other D. the others 10. ( ) Many experts think pigs are _________ to train than or cats. A. easier B. much easy C. more easily D. too easy 11. ( )Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on __________ in their life. A. sometimes B. some time C. some times D. sometime 12. ( ) I felt ___________ when I won the first prize for the high jump in the sports meeting. A. possibly B. happily C. interesting D. excited 13. ( ) The old lady can’t see the message _________ on the mobile phone. A. clear enough B. enough clear C. clearly enough D. enough clearly 14. ( ) After the exam, we shall enter senior high school ________the autumn. A. in B. on C. of D. at 15. ( ) Drivers should be very familiar ___________the traffic signs and rules. A. to B. with C. at D. for 16. ( ) How many huge bridges have been built _________the Huangpu River? A. on B. beside C. above D. over 17. ( ) Yesterday it rained heavily when school was over. We __________ stay in our classroom. A. should B. must C. had to C. ought to 18. ( ) Don’t forget to _________your things with you when you get out of the taxi. A. bring B. carry C. take C. lift 19. ( ) It is almost known to all that the Olympic Games __________ every four years. A. hold B. is held C. holds C. are held

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—并列连词的分类汇编含答案

一、选择题 1.—Let’s talk about the result of the survey. —________ many students like to watch sports shows, ________ game shows are the most popular. A.Although; but B.Although; / C.But; although D.But; / 2.The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A.because B.if C.so D.or 3.—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books. —I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul(灵魂)is on the way.” A.both; and B.not; but C.neither; nor D.either; or 4.Plan ahead for everything, _______ you will have a hurry life. A.and B.or C.for D.but 5.I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time. A.if B.but C.or D.as 6.—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane? —By plane. It is expensive ______ fast. A.or; but B.or; and C.and; but D.and; and 7.My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young. A.and B.so C.because D.but 8.The books are in the bookcase ______ the hat is in it, too. A.but B.or C.and D.because 9.The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate. A.so B.or C.but 10.I don’t like running, I like swimming. A.and B.but C.with D.so 11._____________Jack _____________Jason have visited Shanghai Grand Theatre. A.Neither…nor B.Both…and C.Either…or D.Not only…but also 12.—Can you play soccer? —No, I can't.________I can play basketball. A.But B.Because C.So 13.Taxi Apps(打车软件)can help us travel around more easily.___more and more people like using them. A.Or B.So C.And D.But 14.A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates, so it __________helps with students' health,___________ improves their social skills.

完整版初中英语语法大全知识点总结

英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法: 1、词类:英语词类分十种: 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.):表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. :who, she, you, it . 主要用来代替名词。如): 2、代词(pron.3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。如:good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.):表示数目或事物的顺序。如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.):表示动作或状态。如:am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.):修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如:now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..):用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如:a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.):表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.):用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如:oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如:I'm Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如:Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、 代词或形容词担任。如:My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如:He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接 宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如:He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了 一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如:He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)

初中英语语法之连词练习题

连词 (一) 正误辨析 1、[误]Both my parents are not here. They went to the concert just now. [正]Neither of my parents is here. They went to the concert just now. [析]在英语中both一般用于肯定句中,如用于否定句中,其意义也不同于汉语,如:Both of us are not right. 在英语中应被理解为"我们俩不都对。"而Neither of us is right。才能被理解为"我们俩无一正确"。 2、[误]He or his parents has some tickets for the film. [正]He or his parents have some tickets for the film. [析]由or 连接两主语时,谓语动词应与相临近的那一个主语保持一致。 3、[误]You should study hard, and you won't pass the exam. [正]You should study hard, or you won't pass the exam. [析]or作为连词,这里的意思为"否则"。又如:Hurry up, or you'll be late for school. 4、[误]Though he is poor, but he is ready to help others. [正]Though he is poor, he is ready to help others. [正]He is poor, but he is ready to help others. [析]"虽然……但是"是中文中的常用结构,但在英文中用了"虽然"则不要用"但是",用了"但是"则不能再用"虽然",二者只可用其一。 5、[误]Either you or I are on duty. [正]Either you or I am on duty. [析]either…or 连接两个主语时,其谓语动词与相临近的一个主语相呼应,这也叫作就近原则。类似的用法还有or, neither…nor, not only…but also等。 6、[误]Tom is our English teacher and teaching English in our school now. [正]Tom is our English teacher and is teaching English in our school now. [析]并列句中常常在后面的句子中作一些省略,以免重复,但不是所有词都可作任意的省略的。当你连接的是两个系动词时,后面的那个系动词不可省略,也就是讲连接的部分不可省略。 7、[误]My father likes swimming and to collect stamps. [正]My father likes swimming and collecting stamps. [析]由并列连词连接的两个部分要保持相等的语法结构。如是动名词则都用动名词,如用不定式则都应用不定式,这是初学者要注意的一点。 8、[误]My father is reading a newspaper, I am doing my homework. [正]My father is reading a newspaper while I am doing my homework. [析]两个并列句中间不可用逗号连接,要用并列连词来连接。 9、[误]My father asked me that if I wanted to learn how to drive. [正]My father asked me if I wanted to learn how to drive. [析]宾语从句的连接词只能有一个不能重复使用。 10、[误]We will go both to Beijing and Shanghai. [正]We will go to both Beijing and Shanghai. [析]用both…and…作连接词时,其相连接的部分结构也要相同。 11、[误]Not only Mary but also her brothers is going to dance. [正]Not only Mary but also her brothers are going to dance. [析]由not only…but also…连接两个主语时,其重点在其后面的那一个主语,所以谓语形式应采用就近原则。

上海市初中英语语法汇总

Chapter1词类和词类转换 1.1词的分类 n. pron. adj. num. v. adv. art. prep. conj. interj. 1.2词类转换 1.派生词(词根+词缀) 2.兼类词(词形不变,多个词性) 3.合成词(一般由两个或两个以上的词合成) Chapter2名词 2.1名词的数 1.名词复数的构成(规则变化、不规则变化) 2.惯用单数或复数的名词 如sports meet,take notes等 2.2可数名词与不可数名词 1.可数名词量的表示 基数词+可数名词,如twenty cups; 可数名词可与(a)few,many,a large/small number of,some等连用表示不定数量。 2.以复数形式出现的名词量的表示 如a pair of shoes. 3.不可数名词量的表示 如a piece of news. 2.3能兼用作可数与不可数名词的物质名词

如sheep,ice cream等. 2.4同一名词用作可数与不可数名词时的意义差别 如change(零钱、变化). 2.5名词所有格 1.名词所有格的构成 2.- ’s所有格的主要用法 3.of结构表示的所有关系 Of+名词,如the end of the term. 4.双重所有格 Of+名词所有格,如a friend of Mr.White’s =one of Mr. White’s friends. Chapter3代词 3.1人称代词 1.人称代词主格与宾格形式 2.人称代词的用法 3.it的用法

(1)it作代词代替上文中提到的无生命的事物或幼儿、动物。(2)作“这、那”解,指心目中的人。 (3)作无人称动词的主语,表示时间、天气和距离。 (4)作先行词,引导非谓语动词如动词不定式。 3.2物主代词 1.物主代词形式 物主代词分为形容词性和名词性。 2.物主代词的用法 3.3反身代词 1.反身代词形式

初中英语语法大全(必备)

初中英语语法大全(必备)

英语语法大全: 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do (例如:I like watching monkeys jump) 2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同····一道,伴随······(例如: I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树) 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)(例如: ask you for my book ) 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时(例如:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾(例如: At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 (例如: I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v.原) = can (+ v.原)能够……(例如: She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么(例如:she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……(例如: I'm afraid to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么(例如: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视、I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气(例如: Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样(例如: She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to感到羞愧 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害(例如: Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于

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