福师大大学英语()第一次网络作业()

大学英语（1）第一次网络作业

(三次网络作业的平均成绩占期末考试成绩30%，请大家按提示认真复习好《大学英语》第一册相关课文和课后语法知识点后完成如下作业；作业一经批改评分，将不能修改；此次作业完成后应交到“在线作业”一栏本次作业界面中；作业必须按最后一页答卷表格格式作答，不要以附件形式缴交)

一. 阅读：

（ 1 ）

The world’s population continues to grow. There now are about 4 billion of us on earth. That could reach 6 billion by the end of the century and 11 billion in a further 75 years. Experts have long been concerned about such a growth. Where will we find the food, water, jobs, houses, school and health care for all these people?

A major new study shows that the situation may be changing. A large and rapid drop in the world’s birth rate has taken place during the past 10 years. Families generally are smaller now than they were a few years ago. It is happening in both developing and industrial nations.

Researchers said they found a number of reasons for this. More men and women are waiting longer to get married and are using birth control devices and methods to prevent or delay pregnancy. More women are going to school or working at jobs away from home instead of having children. And more governments, especially in developing nations, now support family planning programs to reduce population grow.

China is one of the nations that have made great progress in reducing its population growth. China has already cut its rate of population growth by about half since 1970.

Each Chinese family is now urged to have no more than one child. And the hope is to reach a zero population growth with the total number of births equaling the total number of deaths by the year 2000.

Several nations in Europe already have fewer births than deaths. Experts said that these nations could face a serious shortage of workers in the future. And the persons who are working could face much higher taxes to help support the growing number of retired people.

1. The world’s population could reach _______B_____.

A. 6 billion in 75 years

B. 11 billion in 2075

C. 11 billion by the end of this century

D. 600 million in 15 years

2. Which of the following is true? D

A. The world’s birth rate is high er than ten years ago.

B. There has been a slower population growth in the past ten years.

C. Families are as large as before.

D. Birth control has been well practiced in all nations.

3. By the year 2000, the number of births and the number of deaths in China will ____C___.

A. be greatly different

B. drop a great deal

C. be equal

D. become much larger

4. According to the essay, China’s population control ____B____.

A. is not quite successful

B. should be considered a big success

C. is far from being successful

D. is a complete failure

5. It may happen in the future that the people who are working in Europe will have to pay much higher taxes because_____C______.

A. more and more children will be born

B. the number of retired people will become ever larger

C. fewer and fewer children will be born

D. they will be making a lot of money

二．语法与词汇：（请认真复习好第一册课本Unit 3课后Pick up Your Grammar中的“将来时”后再完成如下5道选择题）

6. By the end of 2020 China _____D_____ much stronger and richer.

A. will become

B. would become

C. is becoming

D. will have become

7. It _______D________ years since I last saw you.

A. was

B. is

C. will be

D. has been

8. If you ___C_____ quiet, I’ll tell you what happened.

A. be

B. are to be

C. are

D. will be

9. The room _______D______ often cleaned by the worker.

A. has

B. will be

C. was

D. is

10. The railway ______D________ in three years.

A. is complete

B. will completed

C. has completed

D. will be completed

三. 介词填空: （按课本第1-2单元课文内容填入适当的介词）

11. Successful language learners are learners ___with__ a purpose.

12. Successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend __on___ the

book or the teacher.

13. It is just like a 24-hour library, which enables us to search _for___ the right information we

need by simply typing in some key words.

14. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate __with__ these people

and to learn from them.

15. __On__ the other hand, if your language learning has been less than successful, you might

do well to try some of the techniques outlined above.

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奥鹏17春16秋华师《大学英语（1）》在线作业100分满分答案（红色部分为答案） 一、单选题（共 50 道试题，共 100 分。） 1. John: Paul, this is Mr Smith, my landlord. Paul: I'm pleased to meet you. Mr Smith: ( ). A. Good morning, Paul. B. Very pleased to meet you, too. C. I'm fine, too. 满分：2分得分：2分 2. One of these books easy for you to read; the others all very difficult. A. are, is B. is, are C. were, was D. are, will be 满分：2分得分：2分 3. A:( )like to have a coffee? B:Yes, please. A. Are you B. Would you C. Can you 满分：2分得分：2分

4. – Where to? I'm so thirsty. – ( )? A. Why don't we go now B. Why don't we enjoy some beer at that bar C. Why didn't you look up the map D. Why didn't you tell me about it earlier 满分：2分得分：2分 5. – David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately. – ( ). A. I haven’t been getting much sleep either B. You’d better not push yourself too hard, or you’ll get sick C. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that D. You’d better do exercises regularly 满分：2分得分：2分 6. we stopped to look at the map. A. Knowing not which road to take B. Not knowing which road to take C. Not know which road to take D. Not to know which road to take 满分：2分得分：2分 7. – I don't like the sports programs on Sundays. – ( ). A. So do I

中山大学大学英语四第一次作业答案

执行测验: 2013年下半年大学英语四第1次作业 一、英译汉（每题2分，共60分）1.There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction(摩擦). 由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。 2.Excuse me. Where's the nearest police station? 打扰您一下。最近的警察局在哪里？ 3.I think our dream will become true. 我想我们的梦想会成真。 4.4.Please ring me up tomorrow morning. 请在明天上午给我打电话 5.My grandpa is used to getting up early. 我爷爷习惯早起。 6.The plane took off very smoothly. 飞机起飞非常顺利。 I prefer tea to coffee. 和咖啡相比，我更喜欢茶 8.They sold the old house yesterday. 昨天他们把那旧房子卖了。 9.How long have you collected your stamps? 你集邮有多久了？ 10.Without water, there is no life on the earth. " 没有水，地球上就没有生命。

11.We are getting ready for our English examination. 我们正在为英语考试做准备。 12.Various substances differ widely in their magnetic（磁性的）characteristics 各种材料的磁特性有很大的不同 13.I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang. 我在午睡时，突然电话铃响了。 "14.The more self-aware you are, the more comfortable and confident you will be in job interviews." 你越了解自己，你将在工作面试中更舒适和自信。 "15.In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger. " 在一个充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。 16.Corn is a renewable resource —you can harvest it and grow more, almost limitlessly." 玉米是一种可再生资源-你可以收获和种植更多，几乎是无限的 17.In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one. 在世界上其他国家你找不到像这样的植物 18.All that glitters is not gold 闪光的不一定都是金子 19.I'm certain he'll go to see the film, because he's bought a ticket." 我肯定他会去看电影的，冈为他把票都买好了