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高一英语必修一1~2单元检测题(含答案)

高一英语必修一1~2单元检测题(含答案)
高一英语必修一1~2单元检测题(含答案)

2020-2021学年第一学期阶段检测 1

高一英语试卷

Ⅰ. 单项填空(15题,15分)

1.There was ______ time _____ Chinese used foreign oil.

A. a; when

B. a; while

C. /; when

D. /; while 2.It was because of bad weather __________ the football match had to be put off.

A. so

B. so that

C. why

D. that

3. --- Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it ________ purpose.

---That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _________ accident.

A. on; by

B. by; by

C. on; on

D. by; on

4.Some students have trouble _____ grammar while others have difficulty______ new words.

A. in; remember

B. for; to remember

C. on; remembering

D. with; remembering

5. I cannot spend ________ money on the car which is ________ expensive for me.

A. too much; much too

B. far too; too much

C. much too; too much

D. too many; much too

6. catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.

A. In order to

B. In order that

C. So as to

D. So that 7.They were surprise that a child could work out the problem ________ they themselves couldn't.

A.once B.while C.then D.if

8. It is the first time that I _______ this kind of moon cake.

A. enjoyed

B. have enjoyed

C. enjoy

D. enjoying 9.Please stand ________ for a moment while I am taking your photograph.

A.calm B.still C.silent D.quiet

10._____ the apple ____ two halves and give one half to the boy, please.

A.Separate… fr om B.Separate…with

C.Divide…from D.Divide… into

11.—The last one ________ pays the meal.

—Agreed!

A.arrived B.arrives C.to arrive D.arriving 12.The People's Republic of China was ________ in 1949.

A.found B.founded C.built up D.put up 13.Many competitors compete ________ the game ________ the gold medal.

A.in; for B.for; in C.against; in D.with; for 14.How many years ________ do you have in driving?

A.experiment B.experience C.experiences D.experiencing 15.It is reasonable to ask for ________.

A.equally pay for equally work B.equal pay for equal work

C.equal pay to equal work D.equally pay to equally work

Ⅱ.完形填空(15题,30分)

During the dust-blown 1930s, everyone in our hometown fell on hard times, but Mum made sure none of us kids knew it. When it 16 clothes, we five sisters had two or three dresses each. The year I 17 10, we drew at our little two-room country school to see whom we'd exchange Christmas gifts with. I 18 Helen's name. Helen and her father lived in a poor house someone had deserted. One day in December I said to Mum, “Wouldn't it be nice to get Helen a 19 for Christmas?” Mum agreed, but I could see from her expression that there was no 20 money for cloth. She had bought the material for me and my sisters and our dresses were almost finished."There must be a way, " I 21 I liked to believe that 22 things could happen to us. I 23 that a rainbow on our farm led to a pot of gold or that Dad discovered oil on our land. The next morning Mum called me into the kitchen.“I have an idea.”S he said.“You and Helen are of the same size.24 you gave her your new red dress, I could fix you up the 25 that your cousin Esther sent.”I went off to school feeling greatly relieved.

When Helen came into the room, Mum handed her the new red dress. A look of 26 filled Helen's face. She went up to Mum and hugged her, then 27 , afraid she might be wrinkling the new dress. Finally Helen took it and held it in front of her. I 28 Helen's new dress without a bit of envy.

Helen moved away shortly after that and I never saw her again. As for me, the sweater became one of my 29 , in spite of the many more pretty dresses Mum had made for me. That sweater 30 memories of how blessed I was to have a mother who did so many wonderful things.

16.A.came to B.came about C.came up with D.came over 17.A.became B.grew C.turned D.passed 18.A.chose B.preferred C.picked D.missed 19.A.dress B.gift C.card D.pattern 20.A.extra B.good C.left D.rest 21.A.admitted B.promised C.realized D.insisted 22.A.demanding B.impossible C.difficult D.unusual 23.A.desired B.dreamed C.hoped D.prayed 24.A.If B.As C.Until D.After 25.A.cloth B.packet C.dress D.sweater 26.A.pride B.wonder C.honor D.calmness 27.A.stood still B.reached out C.backed away D.burst crying 28.A.recognized B.admired C.noticed D.glanced 29.A.collections B.memories C.belongings D.favorites 30.A.kept on B.called up C.brought out D.looked back Ⅲ.阅读理解(10题,20分)

A

Human wants seem endless. When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when a manager gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure boats dance into view.

The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears.

The first and basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War Ⅱthese wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. Then a third level appeared. It included such items as cars and new houses.

By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared: the “life-enriching” level. Rather than other levels, this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical care, entertainment, and fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.

On this level, a great percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?

A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more and more on taxes to pay government action against diseases, crime, and so on. At this stage, we may seek to ensure the health, safety and leisure to enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.

31.Altogether there are ________ levels of human wants.

A.7 B.6 C.5 D.4 32.According to the passage, man will begin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when he has ________.

A.saved enough money B.grown dissatisfied with simple shelter

C.satisfied his hunger D.learned to build houses

33.It can be inferred from the passage that by the end of World War Ⅱmost Americans ________.

A.were very rich B.lived in poverty

C.had the good things on the first three levels D.did not own cars 34.All of the following except ________ are related to “physical satisfactions”.

A.a successful career B.a comfortable home

C.a good service D.a family car

35.The main concern of man on the fourth level is ________.

A.the more goods the better B.the more mental satisfaction the better C.the more expensive items the better D.the more earnings the better

B

A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self- made man —the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborers or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborers of some sort.

This attitude toward manual labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is well furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterwards; furthermore, the dinner will not only consist of something quickly and easily made from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional man may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds and painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction team on a highway in order to pay for his education.

36.From Paragraph 1,we can know that in America ________.

A.people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man

B.people can always rise to the top through their own efforts

C.college professors win great respect from common workers

D.people feel painful to mention their fathers as laborers

37.According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because ________.

A.servants in America are hard to get

B.she takes pride in what she can do herself

C.she can hardly afford servants

D.it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food

38.The underlined expression “wait on table” in the second paragraph means“ ________ ”.

A.work in a furniture shop B.keep accounts for a bar

C.wait to lay the table D.serve customers in a restaurant 39.Which of the following statements is not true?

A.Usually the hostess in a family which can afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children is happy to cook.

B.The husband may be ready to help his wife to wash dishes.

C.In order to pay for the college education, young men have to work with their own hands.

D.In America the couples are willing to share the housework.

40.Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage?

A.A Respectable Self- made Family

B.American Attitude Toward Manual Labor

C.Characteristics of American Culture

D.The Development of Manual Labor

Ⅳ基础知识及拓展练习(共20分)

A.从右栏中选出左栏单词的意思(10题,10分)

41.fluent (A)not inside a building

42.actually (B)feeling disturbed

43.the latter (C)in fact

44.identity (D)piece of material hung to cover a window

45.frequently (E)who or what somebody or something is

46.gradually (F)not suddenly

47.voyage (G)the second of two things or people already mentioned 48.outdoors (H)often

49.upset ( I ) long trip by sea or in peace

50. curtain (J)to be able to speak or write with a language well

B.把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)(10题,10分)

52. You should ___________ the language points on the blackboard. They are useful.

53. They met at Tom’s party and later on ____________ with each other.

54. I am easy to be with and _____________my classmates pretty well.

55. They __________ in a small village so that they might not be found.

56. It’s getting dark. I ___________ be off now.

57. All her earnings _____________ about 3,000 yuan per month.

58. Karl Marx could speak a few foreign languages, _________Russian and English.

59.You must ask for leave first __________ you have something very important.

60.The media _________ major ________ in influencing people’s opinions.

Ⅴ综合能力(满分35分)

A.根据下面对话,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选选,并将答案涂在答题卡上,所给选项中有两个为多余选项。(5题,10分)

─ What are you going to do this afternoon?

─ I’ll take them to the shoemaker’s after lunch. I must have my walking shoes repaired.

─61 Something more interesting than shopping, I hope.

─62 I enjoy going round the big shops. If I finish shopping early enough, I may go to the cinema. There is a good film at the Regal Cinema this week.

─ What’s the film about?

─63 One of Hollywood’s best pictures, I’m told. And what do you think about martial films?

─ You know I don’t like films of any sort. How often do I go to the cinema? Twice a year, perhaps. Most films are very foolish. I don’t understand why people want to go to the cinema every week.

─64 They want to look like film stars. They want to live in the way film

stars live.

─ Yes, as I said, most films are very foolish and most of the people who go to films are very foolish.

─ 65

─ No, of course not, my dear. I wasn’t thinking of you.

A. And is that true of me?

B. Oh, but I like shopping.

C. Why do you think so?

D. They want to wear clothes like those worn by film stars.

E. And what else are you doing?

F. I know nothing about it.

G. Black Hawk Down. A really good martial film.

B. 写作(满分25分)

国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“和平、友谊”夏令营活动,要求报名者提交英文个人申请书。假设你是王珊,请根据下列信息写一份申请书。

爱好音乐、摄影;善于与人交流,

乐于助人;热爱自然,热爱和平

(2)不要逐字翻译,要力求通顺连贯。

参考词汇:申请书:application; "和平、友谊”夏令营:Peace&Friendship Summer Camp;申请:apply for...;

2020-2021学年第一学期阶段检测 1

高一英语试卷参考答案

Ⅰ. 单项填空(15题,15分)

1~5ADADA 6~10ABBBD 11~15CBABB

Ⅱ.完形填空(15题,30分)

16~20ACCAA 21~25DBBAD 26~30BCBDB

Ⅲ.阅读理解(10题,20分)

31~35.CCDAB 36~40ABDCB

Ⅳ基础知识及拓展练习(共20分)

A.从右栏中选出左栏单词的意思(10题,10分)

41~50 JCGEHFIABD

B.把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(10题,10分)

51. is concerned about 52. set down

53. fell in love 54. get along with

55. hid away 56. have got to

57. add up 58. such as

59. even if 60. plays a role

Ⅴ综合能力(满分35分)

A.根据下面对话,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选选,并将答案涂在答题卡上,所给选项中有两个为多余选项。(5题,10分)

61~65EBGDA

B. 写作(满分25分)

国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“和平、友谊”夏令营活动,要求报名者提交英文个人申请书。假设你是王珊,请根据下列信息写一份申请书。

One Possible version:

I'm Li Hua, a girl of sixteen, presently attending Zhaoyang No.4 High School in Beijing.I like music, especially classical music.I'm also interested in photography because it allows me to record the beautiful moments in my life.Though my hobbies,

I've made many friends.In fact, I like meeting new people and enjoy talking with them.Believing we all need help from each other, I appreciate friends' help, and I'm willing to help anyone in need.I love life; I love Mother Nature; and I love peace.I hate any form of violence.

I would like to join the Peace&Friendship Summer Camp since it would be a great opportunity to make friends with young people from different countries and learn about their cultures.

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