当前位置：搜档网 › 2019考研英语分类翻译练习：It …_毙考题

2019考研英语分类翻译练习：It …_毙考题

2019考研英语语法解析：一般现在时_毙考题

2019考研英语语法解析：一般现在时_毙考题通常以动词原形表示。主语为第三人称单数时，用现单三形式。动词be和have(表示拥有)各人称的单数形式为：一般现在时的否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下：动词be 与have(表示拥有)：否定式直接把not放在动词之后，疑问式直接把动词放在主语之前，见下表： I am not (I rsquo;m not) I have not (haven rsquo;t) Am i ? Have i ? You are not (aren rsquo;t) You have not (haven rsquo;t) Are you ? Have you ? He is not (isn rsquo;t) He has not (hasn rsquo;t) Is he ? Has he ?

动词be 与have(表示拥有)：否定式直接把not放在动词之后，疑问式直接把动词放在主语之前，见下表： I am not (I rsquo;m not) I have not (haven rsquo;t) Am i ? Have I ? You are not (aren rsquo;t) You have not (haven rsquo;t) Are you ? Have you ? He is not (isn rsquo;t) He has not (hasn rsquo;t) Is he ? Has he ? 注意：have 作为行为动词则只能按照行为动词的规则变化。行为动词(以study为例)一般现在时的否定式、疑问式和简单回答(注意要加助动词do/does) Do I not (Don rsquo;t I) study ? Yes, I do. No, I don rsquo;t.

2019考研英语语法解析：副词_毙考题

2019考研英语语法解析：副词学习语法和学习语言是相辅相成的，英语水平要提升，语法知识点必须要熟练掌握。基础复习阶段，对于遇到的相关语法一定要弄懂弄会。小编分解各个语法知识点，帮助大家一一攻克。下面是副词语法知识点解析： 2019考研英语语法解析：副词副词可修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语及整个句子。例句： disappointment. (1997年第3题) 分析：该句是简单句，其中副词much修饰介词短语。译文：我父亲的弟弟安德鲁不会参加野餐，这令全家人非常失望。一、副词的分类 1. 时间副词，如now, yesterday, today, ago, then, lately, soon, shortly, immediately, finally, recently, before, tomorrow。例句: Americans 选自2004年Text 4) 分析：该句是简单句。译文：现在美国人不重视智力。 2. 地点副词，如here, there, above, below, downstairs, upstairs, home, somewhere, everywhere, elsewhere, down, up, anywhere等。例句：Here is an example, which I he because the audience all shared the same view of doctors. (选自2002年Text 1) 分析：该句是复合句，两个which引导的定语从句分别修饰an example和a story，前一个which引导的定语从句为非限制性定语从句，起补充说明作用。译文：比如说，在一次护士大会上，我听到了一个能很好地发挥幽默效果的故事，因为所有的听众都对医生持有相同的看法。 3. 程度副词，如fairly, rather, very, almost, too, quite, enough, so, much。例句: She had clearly no intention of doing any work, although she was very well paid.(1997年第34题) 分析：该句是复合句，although后面跟的是让步状语从句。译文：虽然付给她的报酬丰厚，但她无意去工作。 4. 频率副词，如sometimes, often, usually, always, frequently, constantly, rarely, seldom, never, occasionally。例句： according to the functions that need to be served. 分析：该句是简单句，其中意为内嵌式的。在方式状语中，that need to be served 为定语从句，修饰the functions。译文：此外，根据需要满足的功能，设计者通常必须选择家具或设计内嵌式家具。 5.方式副词，表示动作发生或进行的方式，如quickly，fast，slowly，suddenly，carefully，well, properly, roughly, angrily, rudely。例句：You would be shocked if the inside of your bedroom were suddenly changed to look like the inside of a restaurant. 分析：该句是复合句，if引导的从句表示与现在相反的虚拟语气。译文：如果你的卧室内部突然变得和饭店内部一样，你可能会大吃一惊。 6.疑问副词，如when, where，how，why, who。例句：So where are the headlines warning of gloom and doom this time? (选自2002年Text 3)

2019年考研英语(二)真题及答案解析

2019年考研英语（二）真题及答案解析 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word （s） for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. （10 points） Weighing yourself regularly is a wonderful way to stay aware of any significant weight fluctuations. 1 , when done too often, this habit can sometimes hurt more than it 2 . As for me, weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing 3 on the scale. That was had to my overall fitness goats. I had gained weight in the form of muscle mass, but thinking only of 4 the number on the scale, I altered my training program. That conflicted with how I needed to train to 5 my goals. I also found that weighing myself daily did not provide an accurate 6 of the hard work and progress I was making in the gym. It takes about three weeks to a month to notice any significant changes in your weight 7 altering your training program. The most 8 changes will be observed in skill level, strength and inches lost. For these 9 , I stopped weighing myself every day and switched to a bimonthly weighing schedule 10 . Since weight loss is not my goal, it is less important for me to 11 my weight each week. Weighing every other week allows me to observe and 12 any significant weight changes. That tells me whether I need to 13 my training program. I use my bimonthly weigh-in 14 to get information about my nutrition as well. If my training intensity remains the same, but I’m constantly 15 and dropping weight, this is a 16 that I need to increase my daily caloric intake. The 17 to stop weighing myself every day has done wonders for my overall health, fitness and well-being. I’m experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a 18 morning weigh-in. I’ve also experienced greater success in achieving my specific fitness goals, 19 I’m training according to those goals, not the numbers on a scale. Rather than 20 over the scale, turn your focus to how you look, feel how your clothes fit and your overall energy level. 1.[A]Besides [B]Therefore [C]Otherwise [D]However 【答案】[C] However 【解析】此处考察逻辑关系。首段提出文章中心：定期称量自己是一种解任何显著的的体重波动的好方法。空格所在句指出：____，如果太频繁，这种习惯有时会造成损害。前文wonderful way（好方法）与后文hurt（损害）形成转折关系，故填入however（然而）。另外，however也是考研完形填空中的高频词。其他选项：therefore（因此），otherwise （否则）和besides（此外）此处不符合语境，故正确答案为[C] However。 2.[A]helps [B]cares [C]warns [D]reduces 【答案】[D] helps

2019年考研英语一真题答案及解析

2019年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)试题答案详解 Section I Use of English 1、【答案】C.Few【试题考点】词义辨析和上下文语境【解析】此题词义辨析和上下文语境。首句为主题句：今天，我们生活在一个GPS系统，数字地图和其他导航应用程序都在我们的智能手机上唾手可得的世界。空格所在句指出：我们中_____在没有电话，个人GPS或其他导航工具的情况下直接走进树林。本句有without 与few构成双重否定表肯定，根据语义应该填入few(几乎没有人)，符合文意。 2、【答案】C.run【试题考点】词组搭配【解析】此题考查词组搭配。run on battery表示手机用电池发动，运行。其他选项：Put on(穿上;使运转);take on(承担;呈现);come on(快点;开始)，语义不通顺。故正确答案为[C] run。 3、【答案】B.If【试题考点】逻辑关系【解析】此题考查逻辑关系。空格所在句译文：____你在没有电话或指南针的情况下迷路，____找不到北方，我们有一些技巧可以帮助你导航____文明。此处为假设的情况，故填入if(如果)符合上下文的表达。其余选项：Since(因为;自从),though(虽然),until(直到)带入后，语义不通顺。故正确答案为[B]If。 4、【答案】D.literally【试题考点】词义辨析【解析】空格所在句译文：____你在没有电话或指南针的情况下迷路，____找不到北方，我们有一些技巧可以帮助你导航____文明。此处literally表示确实地，真正地，带入原文语义通顺：你的确找不到北方。其余选项：Formally(正式地)，relatively(相对地)，gradually(逐渐地)带入后，语义不通顺。故正确答案为[D]literally. 5、【答案】A.back【试题考点】词义辨析和上下文语境【解析】空格所在句译文：____你在没有电话或指南针的情况下迷路，____找不到北方，我们有一些技巧可以帮助你导航____文明。前文讲lost(迷路)，此处填入back(回到)文明之地相互呼应，故正确答案为[A]back。 6、【答案】[B]off【试题考点】词义辨析和词组搭配【解析】此处考察词义辨析和词组搭配。空格所在句的句意为：当你____路径，但不是完全______的区域，你需要回答两个问题：在这个特殊区域，哪儿条路是下坡?哪儿里有最

2019考研英语语法小讲：复合句

2019考研英语语法小讲：复合句复合句(Complex Sentence) 一个主句和一个以上的从句所构成的句子称为复合句，也称为主从复合句。复合句通常由关联词把主句和从句连接起来。例句： Other models exist that are hybrids of these three, such as delayed open瞐ccess, where journals allow only subscribers to read a paper for the first six months before making it freely available to everyone who wishes to see it. (选自2008年Text 2) 分析：该句是复合句，其中主干结构是Other models exist;that引导的定语从句修饰models，而在从句中又套了一个由where引导的定语从句修饰open瞐ccess;在 where从句中，before 引导的时间状语从句中有一个who引导的定语从句修饰 everyone。译文：其他存有的模式都是由以上三种模式相结合的产物。比如延缓式广开门路的模式，前6个月只允许付费的订阅者查阅相关论文，之后，才对大众免费开放。例句： However, whether such a sense of fairness evolved independently in capuchins and humans, or whether it stems from the common ancestor that the species had 35 million years ago, is，as yet，an unanswered question. (选自2005年Text 1) 分析：该句是复合句，本句中由or连接两个并列主语从句，后接系表结构is an unanswered question;定语从句that the species had 35 million years ago修饰the common ancestor。

2019年考研英语一真题及答案解析完整版(20200520190227)

2019年考研已经结束，为方便考生备考，特整理2019年全国硕士研究生考试真题，供各位考生复习使用，以下是2019年英语（一）考研真题及答案解析。 Section ⅠUse of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Today we live in a world where GPS systems, digital maps, and other navigation apps are available on our smart phones. 1 of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone. But phones 2 on batteries, and batteries can die faster than we realize. 3 you get lost without a phone or a compass, and you 4 can’t find north, a few tricks to help you navigate 5 to civilization, one of which is to follow the land... When you find yourself well 6 a trail, but not in a completely 7 area, you have to answer two questions: Which 8 is downhill, in this particular area And where is the nearest water source Humans overwhelmingly live in valleys, and on supplies of fresh water. 9 , if you head downhill, and follow any H2O you find, you should 10 see signs of people. If you’ve explored the area before, keep an eye out for familiar sights—you may be 11 how quickly identifying a distinctive rock or tree can restore your bearings. Another 12 : Climb high and look for signs of human habitation. 13 , even in dense forest, you should be able to 14 gaps in the tree line due to roads, train tracks, and other paths people carve 15 the woods. Head toward these 16 to find a way out. At night, scan the horizon for 17 light sources, such as fires and streetlights, then walk toward the glow of light pollution. 18 , assuming you’re lost in an area humans tend to frequent, look for the 19 we leave on

2019考研英语语法：攻克倒装句的两大方面

2019考研英语语法：攻克倒装句的两大方面一、何为倒装句 1.倒装句的定义：动词在句子中的位置或相对位置发生改变。 2.倒装句的分类：部分倒装和完全倒装 3.倒装句的处理流程：识别和还原二、倒装句的处理 1.部分倒装定义：系动词、情态动词或助动词被置于主语前为部分倒装(实意动词位置未发生改变)。识别与还原：如果在系动词、情态动词和助动词后出现名词能够判定为部分倒装。部分倒装的还原十分简单：将系动词、情态动词和助动词还原，助动词有时也需要去掉。考生们在阅读过程中只需要了解这个个倒装，将其还原为正常语序，而不是要深究为什么要到装，要知道，语法的某些层面是最说不清道不明的。例1：She worked hard , so /as did her husband。她工作很努力，她的丈夫工作也很努力。例2：Hard as he worked , he did not pass the exam。虽然他很用功，但是还是没及格。 2.完全倒装定义：动词前后的成分完全倒置(动词的相对位置发生改变)。存有环境：主系表倒装为表系主。

在句中充当主语和表语的成分： A。主语：名词、代词、动词不定式，动名词; B。表语：形容词，形容词短语，现在分词短语，过去分词短语 (以上成为形容词性的词);介词短语(方位副词)。系动词分类：状态系动词：用来表示主语状态，只有be一词。持续系动词：用来表示主语继续或保持一种状态或态度，主要有keep，rest，remain，stay，lie，stand。表“像”系动词：用来表示“看起来像”这个概念，主要有seem，appear，look。感官系动词感官系动词主要有：feel，smell，sound，taste。变化系动词：这些系动词表示主语变成什么样，变化系动词主要有become , grow , turn , fall , get , go , come , run。终止系动词：表示主语已经终止动作，主要有prove ，turn out ,表达“证实”，“变成”之意。判断流程： A。形容词性的词置于句首或介词短语和方位副词置于句首，后紧跟系动词可判定为倒装。 B. V.-ing 开头的句子，后紧跟复数系动词可判定为倒装。 C. V.-ing 开头的句子，后紧跟单数系动词，后接名词性的词能够判定为倒装。

(完整版)2019年考研英语一真题

2019年英语（一）考研真题 Section Ⅰ Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Today we live in a world where GPS systems, digital maps, and other navigation apps are available on our smart phones. 1 of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone. But phones 2 on batteries, and batteries can die faster than we realize. 3 you get lost without a phone or a compass, and you 4 can’t find north, a few tr icks to help you navigate 5 to civilization, one of which is to follow the land... When you find yourself well 6 a trail, but not in a completely 7 area, you have to answer two questions: Which 8 is downhill, in this particular area? And where is the nearest water source? Humans overwhelmingly live in valleys, and on supplies of fresh water. 9 , if you head downhill, and follow any H2O you find, you should 10 see signs of people. If you’ve explored the area before, keep an eye out for familiar sights—you may be 11 how quickly identifying a distinctive rock or tree can restore your bearings. Another 12 : Climb high and look for signs of human habitation. 13 , even in dense forest, you should be able to 14 gaps in the tree line due to roads, train tracks, and other paths people carve 15 the woods. Head toward these 16 to find a way out. At night, scan the horizon for 17 light sources, such as fires and streetlights, then walk toward the glow of light pollution. 18 , assuming you’re lost in an area humans tend t o frequent, look for the 19 we leave on the landscape. Trail blazes, tire tracks, and other features can 20 you to civilization. 1. [A]Some [B]Most [C]Few [D]All 2. [A]put[B]take[C]run [D]come 3. [A]Since [B] If [C] Though [D]Until 4. [A]formally [B] relatively [C] gradually [D] literally 5. [A] back [B] next [C] around [D] away 6. [A]onto [B]off[C]across [D]alone

2019年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)试题

2019年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)试题Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET (10points) Today we live in a world where GPS systems,digital maps, and other navigation apps are available on our smart phones.I of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone.But phones2on batteries,and batteries can die faster than we realize,3you get lost without a phone or a compass,and you4cant find north,a few tricks to help you navigate_5to civilization,one of which is to follow the land. When you find yourself well6a trail,but not in a completely7area,you have toanswer two questions:Which 8is downhill,in this particular area?And where is the nearest water source?Humans overwhelmingly live in valleys,and on supplies of fresh water._9,if you head downhill,and follow any H20you find,you should

2019考研英语语法解析：动词不定式作主语_毙考题

2019考研英语语法解析：动词不定式作主语学习语法和学习语言是相辅相成的，英语水平要提升，语法知识点必须要熟练掌握。基础复习阶段，对于遇到的相关语法一定要弄懂弄会。小编分解各个语法知识点，帮助大家一一攻克。下面是动词不定式作主语语法知识点解析： 2019考研英语语法解析：动词不定式作主语在不定式短语作主语的句子中，往往用it 作形式主语，而不把不定式短语放在句子的后面。如： To die like that is a terrible thing.=It is a terrible thing to die like that. 象那样死去是一件可怕的事。( it 作形式主语，把真正的主语to die like that放在后面) To know oneself is difficult.=It’s difficult to know oneself. 有自知之明不容易。 To tell a lie is not always easy.= It’s not always easy to tell a lie. 撒谎并非总是容易。 Never to offend anyone is my principle. 永远不得罪任何人就是我的原则。 It’s against nature to remain single. 保持单身是违反自然的。 To see is to believe. 眼见为实。 For a dog to die like that is a terrible thing. = It is a terrible thing for a dog to die like that. 一条狗象那样死去是一件可怕的事。(for a dog是不定式的主语) For one to know everything is impossible.= It’s impossible for one to know everything. 一个人什么都知道是不可能的。 For his brother John to go to sea seems natural.= It seems natural for his brother John to go to sea. 他兄弟John去当水手是很自然的事。 It’ll be a great shame for you to forget her. 你要是把她忘了，那可太不应该了。 It’s not proper for us not to accept the invitation. 我们不接受邀请不合适。(否定) It has not yet been decided when and where to discuss her resignation. 何时何地讨论她的辞职还没定。但是，下列形容词做表语时，不定式的逻辑主语由of 引出： careless粗心的，clever聪明的，cruel残忍的，foolish愚蠢的，good好的，kind好心的，naughty淘气的，nice好的，polite礼貌的，right正确的，rude无礼的，silly愚蠢的，stupid 傻的，unwise不明智的，wise明智的，wrong错误的，等等。为什么这些词要用of 引出不定式呢? 因为这些形容词都是描写人的性格和特点的形容词。It is + 形容词+of sb + to do sth 这样的句型更强调某人如何如何，可以改写为：Sb + be + 形容词+ to do sth. 而for sb to do sth 这一结构更强调做某事如何如何。例如： 1、It is difficult for me to learn English. 更强调学英语很难，不能写成 I am difficult to learn English. (这句话含有逻辑错误。) 2、It is unwise of you to go to the United States at this time. =You are unwise to go to the United States at this time. 强调你不明智。 It’s very kind of you to come to see us off. =You’re kind to come to see us off. 你来为我们送行太好了。 It’s unwise of him to drink and smoke so much.=He is unwise to drink and smoke so much. 他喝这么多酒、抽这么多烟是不明智的。 It’s extremely cruel of John to kill animals. John杀害动物真是残忍之极。

2019考研英语语法解析：独立主格结构_毙考题

2019考研英语语法解析：独立主格结构_毙考题独立主格结构独立主格结构由名词或代词加上其他成分(分词、不定式、名词、代词、形容词、副词或介词短语)构成。独立主格结构没有主语和谓语，所以在语法上不是句子。但多有名词或代词表示的逻辑主语，分词或不定式表示的逻辑谓语，有时还有其他修饰成分。(判断一个结构是否是句子的标准就是看看这个结构是否有谓语动词。)这种结构通常在句子中起方式、时间、原因、条件等状语或状语从句的作用，主要用于书面语。使用动词非谓语形式的独立主格结构可以改为句子形式(从句):独立主格结构加上连词，非谓语动词改为谓语动词形式，这样就成为从句了。例如: Today being Sunday, the library isn t open.今天星期天，图书馆不开放。 (原因)改为从句: As (Since) today is Sunday, the library isn t open. 例如: There being no buses，we had to take a taxi. 没有汽车了，我们只好坐出租车了。 Because there were no buses, we had to take a taxi. The signal given，the bus started.信号发出后，公共汽车就启动了。 (时间)改为从句:

After the signal was given, the bus started. The boy followed that man here，and climbed in，sword in hand.少年跟那个人到这里，并爬了进来，手里拿着剑。 The boy followed that man here，and climbed in，and had a sword in his hand. The mid-term examination is over, the end-of-term examination to come two months later.期中考试结束了，两个月之后进行期末考试. The mid-term examination is over, and the end-of-term examination is to come two months later. Weather permitting, we 11 visit the Great Wall.如果天气允许的话，我们就去参观长城。 If weather permits, we 11 visit the Great Wall. The boy followed that man here, and climbed in, sword in hand.少年跟那个人到这里，并爬了进来，手里拿着剑。(伴随状语) 上文例句中sword in hand是由名词+介词短语构成，表示伴随的情况。这种表示伴随情的独立主格结构，有时可以用with 引出，二者的意思是一样的，with结构更加口语话，更加常用。 She left the office with tears in her eyes.她眼里含着泪水，离开了办公室。 The teacher walked into the classroom, with a ruler under his arm and some books in his hand.老师胳膊底下挟着一把尺子，手里拿着几本书，走进了教室。 The teacher walked into the classroom. He was holding a ruler under his arm and some books

2019年MBA考研英语真题及答案

2019年MBA/MPA考研英语（二）真题及答案Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Weighing yourself regularly is a wonderful way to stay aware of any significant weight fluctuations. 1 ,when done too often, this habit can sometimes hurt more than it 2 . As for me, weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing 3 on the scale. That was bad to my overall fitness goals. I had gained weight in the form of muscle mass, but thinking only of 4 the number on the scale, I altered my training program. That conflicted with how I needed to train to 5 my goals. I also found that weighing myself daily did not provide an accurate 6 of the hard work and progress I was making in the gym. It takes about three weeks to a month to notice any significant changes in your weight 7 altering your training program. The most 8 changes will be observed in skill level,strength and inches lost For these 9 , I stopped weighing myself every day and switched to a bimonthly weighing schedule 10 . Since weight loss is not my goal, it is less important for meto_ 11 _ my weight each week. Weighing every other week allows me to observe and 12 any significant weight changes. That tells me whether I need to 13 my training program. I use my bimonthly weigh-in 14 to get information about my nutrition as well. If my training intensity remains the same, but I'm constantly 15 and dropping weight, this is a 16 that I need to increase my daily caloric intake. The 17 to stop weighing myself every day has done wonders for my overall health, fitness and well-being. I'm experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a 18 morning weigh-in. I've also experienced greater success in achieving my specific fitness goals, 19 I'm training according to those goals, not the numbers on a scale. Rather than 20 over the scale, turn your focus to how you look, feel how your clothes fit and your overall energy level. 1. [A] Besides [B] Therefore [C]Otherwise [D] However 2. [A] helps [B]cares [C]warns [D] reduces 3. [A] initially [B] solely [C] occasionally [D] formally 4. [A] recording [B] lowering [C] explaining [D] accepting 5. [A] modify [B] set [C]review [D] reach 6. [A] definition [B] depiction [C] distribution [D] prediction 7. [A] due to [B]regardless of [C] aside from [D] along with 8. [A] orderly [B] rigid [C] precise [D] immediate 9. [A] claims [B]judgments [C] reasons [D] methods 10. [A] instead [B]though [C]again [D]indeed 11. [A] report [B] share [C] share [D] share 12. [A] depend on [B]approve of [C]hold onto [D]account for 13. [A] prepare [B]share [C]share [D] share 14. [A] results [B]features [C]rules [D]tests 15. [A] bored [B]anxious [C]hungry [D] sick 16. [A] principle [B]secret [C]belief [D]sign 17. [A] request [B]necessity [C]decision [D]wish 18. [A] disappointing [B]surprising [C]restricting [D]consuming 19. [A] if because [B]unless [C]until [D]consuming