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英语词汇竞赛(四级水平)

英语词汇竞赛(四级水平)
英语词汇竞赛(四级水平)

新生英语词汇竞赛初赛试卷

一、单选题。(30X1)

1. Because of the economic crisis,industrial output in the region remained _____.

A.motionless

B.inactive

C.stagnant

D.immobile

2.For the advertised position,the company offers a(n) ___salary and benefits package.

A.generous

B.plentiful

C.abundant

D.sufficient

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/eb14338052.html,puter technology will ________ a revolution in business administration.

A. bring around

B. bring about

C. bring out

D.bring up

4.The ________ were drawn. We couldn’t observe him from the window.

A. cases

B. companies

C. curtains

D. cottages

5.The patient is gathering his ________ with every passing day.

A. strength

B. seeds

C. scream

D. secretary

6.Mr.Smith is used to reading his favorite academic_______ over coffee.

A.digital

B.digest

C.digestion

D.indigestion

7.Many a player who had been highly thought of has ________ from the tennis scene. A, disposed B, disappeared C, discouraged D, discarded

8.No one can_______ any citizen‘s legal right.

A.be done with

B.draw on

C.derive from

D.deprive of

9. Whether he could obtain his diploma or not greatly_______ him.

A.disturbed

B.distinguished

C.distresses

D.disputes

10. The free market is_______ with purchasers and merchants.

A.deliberate

B.dense

C.dependent

D.desirable

11. Any_______ in a watch is very delicate.

A.device

B.devise

C.deviancy

D.deviation

12. The gifted engineer_______ a model of the atomic generator.

A.dragged

B.drafted

C.drifted

D.dratted

13. An unexpected guest_______ on us last night.

A.decreased

B.declined

C.descended

D.dropped

14. Professor Smith _______the most important part in his paper.

A. omitted

B.disputed

C.designed

D.chased

15.Mr. Green has recently been _______ to director of the president’s office.

A. pushed

B.purchased

C.promoted

D.promised

16. Slides are sometimes called ________ film.

A. whistle

B.vigorous

C.robot

D.transparent

17.The university has launched a research center to develop new ways of ________ bacteria which have become resistant to drug treatments.

A.regulating

B.halting

C. interrupting

D. combating

18. I prefer a _______ typewriter to an automatic one.

A. mechanic

B.manual

C.merchant

D.mental

19. He said he is my _______ friend but I don’t think so.

A. intensive

B.onion

C.intimate

D.occasion

1 / 3

20. Everyone _______ the right to his own opinion.

A. imitates

B.requests

C.deserves

D.outlines

21. He replied quickly. But after he considered the problem more carefully,he regretted having made such a ______ decision.

A.wrong

B.hasty

C.clumsy

D.hostile

22. This tree is _______ for its beautiful flowers.

A.hooked

B.stemmed

C.cultivated

D.parceled

23. He _______ into the water and rescued the little girl.

A. inserted

B.sloped

C.heaped

D.dived

24.What’s the price of that _______ of potatoes?

A.beg

B.pig

C.pint

D.sack

25. I _______ you’ve de cided against taking my advice.

A.express

B. declare

C. assume

D. exclude

26.Don’t be too ______on your children. They are still too young.

A.shine

B.internal

C.copper

D.severe

27. A________ thing happened to me last night.

A. sheer

B. peculiar

C. swift

D. routine

28.In the United States, Congress makes the laws and the President _______ them.

A. orders

B.conquers

C.executes

D.hedges

29.He is very _______ in his family and never does anything against his wife.

A. hence

B.possess

C.outer

D.humble

30. This tree is too _______ to be planted in this area.

A. tremendous

B.vigorous

C.shy

D.tender

二、请按要求写出所给单词的其他形式。(10X1)

1.success(动词)_____

2.intense(名词)_____

3.optimistic(反义词)_____

4.twelve(序数词)____

5. analysis(复数)_______

6.explosion(动词)_______

7. pretend(同义词)_______

8.removal(动词)________

9.prosperity(形容词)__________ 10.define(名词)________

三、请根据所给单词首字母填空。(5X2)

1.WTO means the World Trade O___________.

2.Also,after a few weeks of classes,I noticed there were many students who spoke much better than I did.I began to feel i__________.

3.Online courses require students to make decisions based on facts as well as experience.It is absolutely necessary for students to a__________ information and make the right decisions based on critical thinking.

4.Whether working alone or in a group,students share ideas,p__________ and discussions on the subject being studied,and read about those of their classmates.

5.Remember that instructors cannot see their students in an oline course.This means students must be absolutely e__________ with their comments and requests.

四、单词接龙。(注:不得出现重复的单词,包括已经给出单词)(20X0.5)

1.executive→_______→_______→_______→_______→_______.

2.clumsy→_______→_______→_______→_______→_______.

2 / 3

3.parallel→_______→ _______→ _______→ _______→ _______.

4.opponent→_______→_______→_______→_______→_______.

五、根据解释写单词或短语。(5X2)

1.teach somebody or something,or show them how to do something(vt.)_______

2. Helpful and encouraging in achieving something(adj.)__________

3.the action of sending and exchanging information(n.)__________

4.decide to use for a particular purpose(vt.)__________

5.consider something when making a plan or decision(phrase.)__________

六、英汉互译。(10X2)

1. Starbucks_______

2. a chain smoker_______

3. safe and sound_______

4.白领_______

5.不用找零了_______

6.One bitten,twice shy.

___________________________________________________________

7.As no lions had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. ___________________________________________________________

8. There are signs that pshchologists and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should nor receive all the credit,nor all the blame.We have almost given up saying that a woman's place is in the home.

___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

9.事实胜于雄辩。

___________________________________________________________

10.在向其他人解释问题的同时,同学们也加深了对该问题的了解。

___________________________________________________________

七、IQ题。(5X2)

1. What is dark but made by light? _________

2. What is the only thing you can break when you say its name? _____

3.What month do soldiers hate? _______

4.When Peter is twice as old as he is now he will be four times as old as his daughter Jane will be in five years time.If in 1990,four years ago,he was four times as old as his daughter,in what year was she born?______

5.The cost of hiring a private rail carriage is shared equally by the passengers who paid an exact number of pounds which was less than £100 each.The carriage has seats for 50 passengers and the total bill amounts to £1887.How many seats were not occupied? _________

3 / 3

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