初三英语入学考试试卷(含解析)

初三英语入学考试试卷（含解析）

英语

Ⅰ. 知识运用〔两个部分，共20小题，计25分〕

第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。〔共10小题，计10分〕

1. Alex and Tom are outgoing so _______ of them are afraid of spe aking at the meeting.

A. neither

B. none

C. both

D. all

2. Mr. Green is a kind man. He always tries his best to help _____ _ weak.

A. a

B. the

C. an

D. 不填

3. No one can help you all the time. You should be ______ control of your life.

A. for

B. at

C. o

n D. in

4. —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?

—Sorry, I was so busy that I _______ forgot it.

A. suddenly

B. completely

C. recently

D. quietl y

5. These books are his favorites, so he didn’t want to ______ any of them at the yard sale.

A. part with

B. make up

C. put awa

y D. take down

6. The boy didn’t get an education so he has problems ______ a jo

b.

A. to find

B. finding

C. fi nd

D. found

7. Cathy hasn’t phoned her mother since she ______ to America. H er mother is worried about her a lot.

A. goes

B. will go

C. went

D. ha s gone

8. —Did you buy the bike for 200 yuan?

—Yes. I have ______ it for about two years.

A. had

B. returned

C. borrowed

D. bought

9. Tom, put the keys on the table ______ I can remember to take th em with me when I go out.

A. as long as

B. unless

C. s o that

D. because

10. Could you please ______ the window? It’s cold outside.

A. open

B. not open

C. opening

D. not opening

第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确答案。〔共15小题，计15分〕

As the saying goes, 〝Friends are treasure in our lives.〞I remem ber when I was growing up, my mom always 11 , 〝Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others.〞It’s true. Friends make

12 enjoy the taste of our success and joys (快乐) and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror (镜子) for us 13

more about ourselves. I’ve always looked at friends as family 14 . Thy enrich (丰富) our lives. As a famous writer said, 〝A friend is a pr esent which you give 15 . 〞

To be a good friend, it’s important to be a good listener. Hear

16 your friend says first rather than making conclusions (结论) qui ckly.

Sometimes 17 is useful to repeat their words back to the m. It can help them realize whether their words were what they wanted t o say.

Patience (耐心) is an important part of being a good friend,

18 . You know the old golden rule, 〝Care 19 others the way y ou would like them to care for you.〞The support of a friend during a

20 time can make the difference between success 21 failure. Encouragement and confidence are the 22 gifts that can change a person’s life.

We should choose our friends 23 , because they can have a great influence on our lives. As 24 told me, 〝The attitudes (态度) of your friends are like the buttons (按钮) on a lift. They will 25 take you up or down.〞

11. A. said B. told C. talked D. spoke

12. A. us B. me C. her D. them

13. A. learning B. learns C. will learn D. to le arn

14. A. friends B. children C. members D. enem ies

15. A. herself B. yourself C. himself D. myself

16. A. what B. that C. which D. whose

17. A. this B. that C. these D. it

18. A. never B. either C. too D. also

19. A. of B. with C. for D. in

20. A. easy B. difficult C. happy D. wonderfu l

21. A. but B. so C. and D. or

22. A. best B. better C. worse D. worst

23. A. careless B. carefully C. careful D. carele ssly

24. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no o ne

25. A. neither B. all C. both D. either

Ⅱ. 阅读技能(两个部分，共20小题，计40分)

第一节阅读选择阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最正确选项回答以下问题或完成句子。〔共15小题，计30分〕

A

We spent this holiday with our uncle. He loved to go on walks to collect stones. One day, he bought us backpacks(背包〕and asked us t o go to the mountain with him, and carry the stones.

The whole day we walked around. Every now and then he put stone s in our bags. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from our ba gs. But we thought he had just found better stones.

When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we put them down. Yet our unc le’s backpack was half empty.

〝Why did you put so many stones into our backpacks?〞we asked.

〝I didn’t. You did，，，he said. 〝You didn’t know it, but I gave you a test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining(抱怨), I added a stone to your bags. Whenever you talked ab out something with positive(积极的〕thinking, I took out a stone. And no w look at your backpacks.〞Our backpacks were full of stones.

〝Your negative(消极的)thoughts are like stones. You carry them in y our mind just like those stones in a backpack. The more negative thought s, the heavier your mind.〞

With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lesso ns in life.

根据短文内容，选择最正确选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

26. How did they feel when their uncle took some stones out from t heir bags?

A. Relaxed.

B. Surprised.

C. Sad.

D. Tired.

27. What did they find when they returned to the house?

A. Their uncle’s bag was half empty.

B. There was nothing in thei r uncle’s bag.

C. Their uncle’s bag was full of stones.

D. There were few stones i n their uncle’s bag.

28. When would their uncle add a stone to their bags?

A. When their uncle had interesting thoughts.

B. When their uncle found a better stone.

C. When they complained about something.

D. When they talked about something amazing.

29. According to the passage, what does the underlined word 〝the m〞refer to(指的是)？

A. The bags.

B. The stones.

C. Positive thoughts.

D. Negative th oughts.

30. What can we learn from the story?

A. Everyone must accept others’advice.

B. We should be positive about life.

C. Never think about unimportant things.

D. It’s necessary to make a plan before doing things.

B

Sleep is very important part of our lives. After a long day, we all like the feeling of a soft bed. We know how good it will feel in the m

orning after we get some rest. Sleep is also very important to animals. T hey also need sleep after they work hard.

Some animals sleep in the sea. Fish have no eyelids (眼睑), so they sleep with their eyes open! Sea otters sleep in seaweed (海草) on top of the sea. The seaweed keeps the otters from moving along. Most sharks keep swimming while they sleep. Some fish find a little hole in the coral (珊瑚) and hide so they can sleep. The clown fish turns on its side to s leep at the bottom of the sea.

Some animals sleep under the ground! When it’s hot, many frogs sl eep in a hole because they want to avoid the heat. Some frogs spend the whole summer in their holes. Groundhogs live in holes in the ground, s o they also sleep underground. Foxes sometimes steal a groundhog’s ho me and use it as their own home.

What about animals that live above the ground? Birds sleep in their nests or on trees. A bird’s claws (爪子) close when they sleep. This hel ps them stay on the tree. Bats sleep upside down for twenty hours a da y!

No matter what kind of animal you are, you need your sleep.

31. When will we feel good in the morning?

A. After having breakfast.

B. After taking shower.

C. After getting some rest.

D. After taking some exe rcise.

32. Why do fish sleep with their eyes open?

A. Keeping swimming.

B. Having no eyelids.

C. Sleeping in seaweed.

D. Sleeping in the coral.

33. Why do many frogs spend the summer in the holes?

A. To lay eggs.

B. To get food.

C. To avoid the enemies.

D. To avoid the heat.

34. How do bats sleep?

A. Upside down.

B. In the hole.

C. On the tree.

D. On its side.

35. The passage tells us that ______.

A. only people need sleep

B. all animals need sleep

C. birds need sleep on the tree

D. foxes sleep in their own holes

C

36. Who can you speak with in SpeakingPal?

A. Native English speakers.

B. Personal computers.

C. Happy reader s.

37. How many e-books and magazines can you read in Kobo’s e-bo ok store?

A. 2 thousand.

B. 2 million.

C. 4 million.

38. You can improve your_______ in Learn English Video.

A. listening skills

B. writing skills

C. reading skills

39. What can you use to help you with your writing?

A. SpeakingPal.

B. Spell Checker.

C. Learn English Video.

40. What’s the passage mainly about?

A. How to learn English.

B. Learning English is important.

C. Apps for learning English.

第二节回答以下问题阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答以下问题。(共5小题，计10分)

Although many people read online, books have not gone not of fashi on. In Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai, lucky passengers may find book s somewhere on the underground.

The Fair, an online publishing company, has put 10,000 books on the underground, planes and taxis to make people more interested in reading. This project is called 〝Mobook〞.

〝Mobook〞gets its idea from 〝Books on the Undergroun〞, a co mmunity project in London. The purpose of 〝Books on the Undergroun d〞is to encourage people to read more. Zhang Wei, the CEO of the Fa ir also wanted to do something in China. He sent an e-mail to Ms Corde lia Oxley, the leader of 〝Books on the Underground〞, describing his pl an and explaining the rulers of 〝Mobook〞. The leader replied to him i n just two hours, saying that she thought the idea was great and she wou ld offer help if needed.

But 〝Mobook〞project is a little different from that in London. It has its own online system. People who want to donate books must give t heir information online. QR code stickers(二维码标签) are then sent to th eir addresses. The book owners should stick them on the books before do nating books and readers can know where the books are from with the h elp of QR codes.

〝Mobook〞is a hot topic. Now thousands of bookworms have alrea dy taken part in the project. Zhang Wei said, 〝I am happy to see more and more people share their views(观点) about the books online and enjo y the happiness that reading brings to them.〞

根据上面短文的内容回答以下问题〔每个小题答案不超过6个单词〕。

41. How many books has the Fair put on the underground, planes a nd taxis?

____________________________________________________________ _______

42. What’s the purpose of 〝Books on the Underground〞?

____________________________________________________________ ________

43. Did Ms Cordelia Oxley support Zhang Wei?

____________________________________________________________ ________

44. Where should the book owners stick the QR code stickers?

____________________________________________________________ ________

45. According to Zhang Wei, how can people share their views abou t the books?

____________________________________________________________ _____________

III.写作技能〔三个部分，共16小题，计35分〕

第一节完成对话通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。〔共5小题，计10分〕

A: Hi, big boy! (46) _____________________________?

B: Hello! I’m from England. I have been in China for about eleven months.

A: (47) _____________________________?

宋以后，京师所设小学馆和武学堂中的教师称谓皆称之为〝教谕〞。至元明清之县学一律循之不变。明朝入选翰林院的进士之师称〝教习〞。到清末，学堂兴起，各科教师仍沿用〝教习〞一称。其实〝教谕〞在明清时还有学官一意，即主管县一级的教育生员。而相应府和州掌管教育生员

者那么谓〝教授〞和〝学正〞。〝教授〞〝学正〞和〝教谕〞的副手一律称〝训导〞。于民间，特别是汉代以后，对于在〝校〞或〝学〞中传授经学者也称为〝经师〞。在一些特定的讲学场合，比如书院、皇室，也称教师为〝院长、西席、讲席〞等。B: I have been to many places, such as Z hejiang, Shandong and Shanxi.

A: Which places of Shanxi have you been to?

B: (48) _____________________________.

A: Only Pingyao? What do you think of it?

B: It’s a small place.

A: But it has a long history. It’s my hometown. There you can see a well-kept city wall.

B: Are your family living there now?

A: No. (49) _____________________________.

B: When did you move to Beijing?

A: Eleven years ago. But we miss our hometown very much.

B: (50) _____________________________?

A: We go back to our hometown every two years.

第二节从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式完成短文〔共5小题，计10分〕

Alice was born with a strange disease. She was taken to many hospi tal. None of the 〔51〕________knew the cause (原因) of disease. They t old her parents she would go blind and deaf.

Now Alice is fifteen years old. Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she can’t see or hear 〔52〕________. But she is a bright and ha ppy girl. She says to 〔53〕________, 〝Whatever happens, I will never give up. 〞She 〔54〕________ to enjoy her life. With her 〔55〕_____ ___ help, she is travelling as much as she can. She is also 〔56〕______ __ the interesting things she experiences along the way.

She also wants to help people like her. Her dream is to help researc hers〔57〕________ a method for her disease. If she can get 〔58〕____ ____, People who have the same disease may also be cured (治愈). In f act, she has 〔59〕________ money for a foundation (基金会〕fighting th e disease since she was in Grade Two. Until now, she has got over $15 0, 000!

Alice thinks helping others can make her 〔60〕________ than havin g fun alone. She is doing her best to live her life without any regret.

第三节情境作文〔计15分〕

假设你是王琳，收到了好友李明的电子邮件。邮件中，李明向你述说了他的烦恼。请结合该邮件内容，给李明回复一封电子邮件，劝说其理解父母并谈谈做家务的必要性。

写作要求：1. 词数：80词左右〔文章开头已给出，不计入总词数〕；

Li Ming,

I’m glad to receive your e-mail. _______________________________ ______________

____________________________________________________________ _______________

____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ __________________________________

____________________________________________________________ ___________________

____________________________________________________________ ___________________

____________________________________________________________ ___________________

____________________________________________________________ ___________________

____________________________________________________________ ___________________

Wang Lin

参考答案：1-5 ABDBA 6-10 BCACB 11-15 AADCB 16-20 A DCCB

21-25 DABBB 26-30 BACDB 31-35 CBDAB 36-40 ACABC

41. (There are) 10,000 books.

42. The purpose is to encourage people to read more.

43.Yes, she did.

家庭是幼儿语言活动的重要环境，为了与家长配合做好幼儿阅读训练工作，孩子一入园就召开家长会，给家长提出早期抓好幼儿阅读的要求。我把幼儿在园里的阅读活动及阅读情况及时传递给家长，要求孩子回家向家长朗诵儿歌，表演故事。我和家长共同配合，一道训练，幼儿的阅读能力提高很快。44. On the books.

语文课本中的文章都是精选的比较优秀的文章,还有不少名家名篇。如果有选择循序渐进地让学生背诵一些优秀篇目、精彩段落,对提高学生的水平会大有裨益。现在,不少语文教师在分析课文时,把文章解体的支离破碎,总在文章的技巧方面下功夫。结果教师费劲,学生头疼。分析完之后,学生收效甚微,没过几天便忘的一干二净。造成这种事倍功半的尴尬局面的关键就是对文章读的不熟。常言道〝书读百遍,其义自见〞,如果有目的、有计划地引导学生反复阅读课文,或细读、默读、跳读,或听读、范读、轮读、分角色朗读,学生便可以在读中自然领悟文章的思想内容和写作技巧,可以在读中自然加强语感,增强语言的感受力。久而久之,这种思想内容、写作技巧和语

感就会自然渗透到学生的语言意识之中,就会在写作中自觉不自觉地加以运用、创造和发展。45. They share them online. /on the Internet.

46. Where are you from

47. What places have you been to

单靠〝死〞记还不行,还得〝活〞用,姑且称之为〝先死后活〞吧。让学生把一周看到或听到的新鲜事记下来,摒弃那些假话套话空话,写出自己的真情实感,篇幅可长可短,并要求运用积累的成语、名言警句等,定期检查点评,选择优秀篇目在班里朗读或展出。这样,即巩固了所学的材料,又锻炼了学生的写作能力,同时还培养了学生的观察能力、思维能力等等,达到〝一石多鸟〞的效果。48. I’ve only been to Pingyao

49. We are living in Beijing now

50. How often do you go back to your hometown

51. doctors 52. clearly 53. herself 54. hopes 55. parent s’

56. sharing 57. find 58. well/better 59. raised 60. happie r

Wang Wei,

I’m glad to receive your e-mail. I am sorry that you are so angry t hese days. I think you should help our parents do chores. First, doing ch ores can make us know how hard our parents are working and understan d them better, we can learn a lot from hard work, too. I often do chores at home, like making the bed, watering flowers, cleaning the rooms, taki ng out the rubbish and doing the dishes. I think doing chores is relaxing.

I also feel great to help my parents. Second, it helps to develop student s' independence and teaches them how to love others. It's good for their development. Finally, it's not enough that you should just get good grades at school and don't need to do chores. In my opinion, students should n ot only study but also learn to help others.

Li Lei

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