英语六级近年作文及翻译

2009年12月

Should Parents Send Their Kids to Art Classes?

Nowadays, many parents send their children to various art classes, where the kids are expected to learn how to paint, dance, sing or play musical instruments.

Some people firmly support these parents. Since the competiton among the kids for places in famous primary schools and middle schools is fierce, they see an artistic talent of the kids as an entra advantage in the competition. Furthermore, they claim, even if the kids do not do well in art, the art learning experience may prove useful for their future life.

However, others seriously doubt this. They complain that, for those kids who do well in art, art classes have taken up so much of their leisure time that many are leading a very stressful childhood. For those who have no interest in such classes, they are just a waste of time.

In my opinion, parents should encourage their kids to take art classes but at the same time have anopen mind about this issue.If the kid is keen on art,art classes are sure to be the first choice.But if the kid hates it,he should not be forced to take them.

写作模板：

Some people firmly support（现象）.（支持的第一个理由）Furthermore, they claim,（支持的第二个理由）。

一些人坚决支持……而且……

However, others seriously doubt this.They complain that,（反对的理由）.

其他人非常怀疑这一点。

In my opinion（我的观点）. If （正向的可能），one should... But if（反向的可能），...should not...

2010年6月

Due Attention Should Be Given to the Study of Chinese

Nowadadys, while an increasing number of people are busy learning foreign languages, the attention to the study of our mother tongue is on the decline.Should such a trend continue, it would definitely led to an undesirable result in the long run.

The reasons for our ignorance of the study of Chinese are obvious. Firstly, globalization plays a major role in the prevalence of the nowadays internationally used language-English, distracting us

from studying our own language. Among college students, the influence of western lifestyle is especially strong-the young are either not interested or even have no time to care for our own culture,let alone the language. Secondly, our schools are not attaching any importance to the education of Chinese.The lesson hours of Chinese are far fewer than those of English, and English has now even crowded into the teaching syllabus of primary schools,occupying the time that pupils should otherwise spend studying Chinses.

In order to change the situation, efforts from governments and schools alike should be made. More Chinese lessons are essential, and even more importantly, students’ awareness of the study of our own language should be raised. After all,the promtion of our language is the key to the prosperoty of our nation’s culture.

写作模板：

Should such a trend continue, it would definitely lead to an undesirable result in the long run. 如果这样的趋势继续下去，终究会导致不良的后果。

The reasons for...are obvious.……的原因是显而易见的。

In order to change the situation, efforts should be made.（提出号召）

Afer all, ...is the key to...毕竟，……是关键。

The reasons for(现象) are obvious. Firstly，（原因一）.Secondly,（原因二）.

2010年12月

My View on University Ranking

In recent years, university ranking becomes very popular, especially among high school students. They use such ranking as the first criterion to choose their future academic institutes. However people’s opinions vary on this issue.

Some believe university ranking is essential in indicating the quality of a university, while others dismiss it as misleading. As far as I’m concerned, university ranking could of offer some hints while it is by no means the only standard to judge the quality of a university. On the one hand, unviersity ranking helps create a competitive atmosphere in higher education, encouraging the institutions to improve their teaching and research. On the other hand, the ranking criterion itself might be flawed. There is hardly a single and universal standard to weigh colleges of different

specialties.

In a word, though university ranking may help to indicate the gap between universities, thus encouraging the less competent ones to catch up, more scientific criteria to rank them are yet to be adopted.

写作模板：

In recent years, （社会现象）becomes very popular, espcially among （特别人群）. （进一步描述社会现象）. However, people’s opinions vary on this issue.

As far as I’m concerned, ...could offer some hints while it is by no means the only standard to...据我看来，……有一些提示作用，但绝不会是……的唯一标准。

2011年6月

The Certificate Craze

Nowadays, a lot of people are crazy about getting different certificates. From CET, TEM to Computer Rank Examination, they have spared no efforts. However, the reansons for taking part in

different kinds of tests or examinations may vary from one person to another.

Some may sit for the CET or CRE in order to check their English level or computer skills. Some believe adequtae certificates can secure a decent job, at least more chances. Some others suppose they are more likely to be better paid than otherwise if they get more certificates. Anywa, there are still others who mighr most probably follow suit, not knowing exactly why he is there in the examination.

It is advisable that all certificates should be attained for the sake of necessity rather than for certificates’sake or parents’sake. Undisputedly, certificates can attest your abilities. Nevertheless, action speaks louder than certificates.

写作模板：

Nowadays, a lot of people are crazy about （现象）. （用简短的句子说明现象）. However, the reasons for （现象）may vary from one person to another.

Some may sit for （原因一）. Some believe （原因二）. Some others suppose（原因三）.

2011年12月

The Way to Success

Abraham Lincoln once said: “Give me six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spend the first four sharpening the axe.”This famous remark sheds some light on the way to success. A good preparation is the prerequisite for success.

This has been confirmed by numerous evidences. Perhaps there’s no better example than the case of the Olympics-either the hosting country or the athletes must take years of preparation for the one-month competition. The fact that years of research come ahead of minutes of the successful launching of the satellites serves as another case in point. Moreover, htstory abounds with great men as Abraham Lincoln who believe that “A beard well lathered is half shaved”.

It is advisable that we should attach great importance to thorough preparation. Well begun is half done, so get fully prepared before you put your hand to a task.

写作模板：

（名人）once said :（名言）. This famous remark sheds some light on（主题）. 某名人说（名言），这句名言清楚地表明……

It is advisable that we should （提出呼吁，重申观点）.

13级硕士英语2班

作物栽培与耕作学

20132277

张勇

六级作文和翻译范文实例

题目1 ：Try to imagine what will happen when more and more robots take the place of human beings in industry as well as people’s daily lives. 范文： Nowadays, when it comes to the issues of robots, individuals’ opinions vary from person to person. Some people believe that robots will enlighten our life, while other are worried about that they will ruin the whole world. As I see, the increasing number of robots has the power to alter everything in the coming future entirely. 【开篇点题，陈述观点】 First and foremost, it ca n be imagined and predicted that people’ life will be absolutely and definitely easier for the future generation with the growing number of computer machines. There is no need for people to endeavor to finish those complicated working stuff, which will be replaced by only a few computer progress. All of them can be completed by these smart robots quickly and perfectly. In addition, people will save much more time and energy when they deal with a task, because robots are their ideal replacement for these tough problems. As a result, it will save them plenty of time for feeling communication or even some rest. 【第二部分提出论据，支持论点】 In a word, the growing number of robots will change our lifestyle for sure. Only by these robots will we witness and experience an exceptional comforting life. 【总结文章，再次强化观点】 题目2 ：Try to imagine what will happen when people spend more and more time in the virtual world instead of interacting in the real world. Nowadays, when it comes to the issues of living in the virtual world, individuals’ opinions vary from person to person. Some people believe that the virtual world and its colorful and all-mighty contents will enlighten our life, while other are worried about that it will ruin the whole society. As I see it, the issue

英语六级考试历年阅读试题译文(

最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！ 洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：https://www.sodocs.net/doc/ef13312998.html,/ielts/xd.html（报名网址）1999年6月六级试题译文 Passage One 译文 我们有时认为惟有人类易受忧虑伤害，但紧张情绪似乎也影响了低级动物的免疫系统。例如，在一次实验中，丹佛大学的行为免疫学家马克·朗顿斯拉格对24只老鼠进行了轻微的电击。一半老鼠能通过转动笼子里的一个轮子切断电源，而另一半却不能。朗顿斯拉格将两组老鼠配成对，每次一只老鼠转动轮子，它就能保护自己和无能为力的伙伴免遭电击。朗顿斯拉发现，无能为力的老鼠免疫反应降至正常以下，但那些能够切断电流的老鼠却没有。他认为，他所证明的是缺乏控制事件的能力会削弱免疫系统，而非经历本身。 其他研究者也同意他的看法。杜克大学医学院的心理学家琼·伟斯已经证明：被允许控制不快刺激的动物不出现睡眠障碍，大脑化学成分也不发生变化，这些正是老鼠紧张的典型表现。但是，如果动物遭遇过不能控制的情况，以后它们面对能控制的事件时行为就会被动。这些发现加强了心理学家的猜疑，无助的经验或感知是压抑情绪中最有害的因素之一。 心情改变免疫反应最令人惊讶的例子之一是偶尔发现的。1975年，罗切斯特大学医学院的心理学家罗伯特·阿德通过同时给老鼠喂糖精和注射抑制免疫系统的药使其胃部不适，使老鼠形成条件反射避开糖精。因为把糖精和胃痛联系起来，老鼠很快就学会避开糖精。为消除对糖精的厌恶，阿德再次给这些老鼠喂糖精，但这次没给药;他惊讶地发现一些老鼠死了，这些老鼠在以前形成条件反射期间吃的糖精最多。他只能这样推测：他成功地使老鼠形成条件反射，现在仅用削弱其免疫系统的糖精就足以使其致死。 Passage Two 译文 破坏自然资源和污染食物的事不断发生，这主要是因为对那些不顾后果肆意破坏环境的人难以追究法律责任。通过立法、经济刺激和善意劝说等防止污染的努力遇到诉讼、个人和企业的否认及旷日持久的拖延——不仅在接受责任方面，更重要的是在有关其处理方面。 看来只有当政府决定采取税收优惠或牺牲生产时，才会主动改变。保护人类的伟大宝库是一项最重要的责任，企业和我们对此的共识何在?如果有环境卫生专业人员到第一线来领导解决环境问题的时刻，这时刻便是现在。 人们正在要求我们，实际上，公众正在命令我们采取积极行动。作为环保专业人员，我们的责任是要改变现状。是的，生态学家、环境保护活动家和资源保护者起沟通刺激人们思想、促进行为变化的作用。然而，正是我们这些人领取了报酬来决定发展、改善和执行环境保护标准，我建议、我们必须负起领导责任。 我们必须认识到环境健康问题并不局限于城市以内、县界、州界甚至联邦边界。在方法上我们再不能目光狭隘了。我们必须从各方面看待问题，以作出客观的决策。我们必须清楚地表达我们的观点，以防媒体曲解和公众迷惑。 我认为，目前我们有三方面任务。第一，我们必须继续主张高质量的生活，这一点人们自己可以做到。第二，我们必须调查，并搞清环境和健康之间的关系。第三，我们必须能够以公民能理解的形式传播技术信息。如果我们能在这个10

最新四六级翻译题(附答案)

2017年12月英语四六级翻译真题 英语四级翻译真题：泰山 泰山位于山东省西部。海拔1500余米，方圆约400平方公里。泰山不仅雄伟壮观，而且是一座历史文化名山，过去3000多年一直是人们前往朝拜的地方。据记载，共有72位帝王曾来此游览。许多作家到泰山获取灵感，写诗作文，艺术家也来此绘画。山上因此留下了许许多多的文物古迹。泰山如今已成为中国一处主要的旅游景点。 英语四级翻译真题：华山 华山位于华阴市，距西安120公里。华山是秦岭的一部分。秦岭不仅分割陕南与陕北，也分隔华南与华北。与从前人们常去朝拜的泰山不同。华山过去很少有人光临。因为上山的道路极其危险。然而，希望长寿的人却经常上山，因为山上生长着许多药草，特别是一些稀有的药草。自上世纪90年代安装缆车以来，参观人数大大增加。 英语四级翻译真题：黄山 黄山位于安徽省南部。它风景独特，尤以其日出和云海著称。要欣赏大山的宏伟壮丽，通常得向上看。但要欣赏黄山美景，就得向下看。黄山的湿润气候有利于茶树生长，是中国主要产茶地之一。这里还有许多温泉，其泉水有助于防治皮肤病。黄山是中国主要旅游目的地之一，也是摄影和传统国画最受欢迎的主题。 英语六级翻译真题：青海湖 青海湖位于海拔3205米、青海省省会西宁以西约100公里处。是中国最大的咸水湖，面积4317平方公里，最深处25.5米，有23条河注入湖中，其中大部分是季节性的。百分之八十的湖水源于五条主要河流。青海湖位于跨越亚洲的几条候鸟迁徙路线的交叉处。许多鸟类把青海湖作为迁徙过程中的暂息地，湖的西侧是著名的“鸟岛”，吸引着来自世界各地的观鸟者。每年夏天，游客们也来这里观看国际自行车比赛。 英语六级翻译真题：洞庭湖 洞庭湖位于湖南省东北部，面积很大，但湖水很浅。洞庭湖是长江的蓄洪池，湖的大小很大程度上取决于季节变化，湖北和湖南两省因其与湖的相对位置而得名，湖北意为“湖的北边”，而湖南则为“湖的南边”。洞庭湖作为龙舟赛的发源地，在中国文化中享有盛名。据说龙舟赛始于洞庭湖东岸。为的是搜寻楚国爱国诗人屈原的遗体。龙舟赛与洞庭湖及周边的美景，每年都吸引着成千上万来自全国和世界各地的游客。 英语六级翻译真题：太湖 太湖是中国东部的一个淡水湖，占地面积2250平方公里，是中国第三大淡水湖，仅次于鄱阳和洞庭，太湖约有90个岛屿，大小从几平方米到几平方公里不等。太湖以其独特的“太湖石”而闻名，太湖石常用于装饰中国传统园林。太湖也以高产的捕鱼业而闻名。自上世纪70年代后期以来，捕捞鱼蟹对沿湖的

(完整版)英语六级翻译练习(附参考答案)

1. 对于大多数中国人来说，节假日期间景区人山人海，高速公路、城市道路拥堵(congestion)，是促使他们家中度假的两大主要原因。 2. 长城最初是为了抵抗来自北方的侵略，如今已成为旅游胜地，吸引了来自世界各地的游客。 3. 汉字(Chinese character)是世界上最古老的文字之一,其历史可以追溯到5000 年前。 4. 当下人们倡导更健康的生活方式，自行车已再度回归人们的生活，重新成为人们重要的出行工具。 5. 重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival) ，在每年的农历九月初九，是中国的传统节日。 6. 北京这座将传统文化与现代文明完美融合的城市，具有重要的国际影响力。 7. 人民币升值会增加人民币的购买力，扩大国内消费者对进口产品的需求，还可以减轻进口能源和原料的 成本负担。 8. 红包的主要意义在于红色，因为它象征好运和祝福。 9. 中国是世界上对英语学习最狂热的国家之一，“英语热”在中国的持续也引发了激烈的争论。 10. 围棋（Go）有助于训练思维，培养人的分析问题和解决问题的能力，是一项具有挑战性的、有益的智力 活动。

11.大兴安岭(Great Khingan Mountains) 森林茂密，林地占730 万公顷(hectare),森林覆盖率达74.1%。 12.要解决这一问题,需要每个人和政府的共同努力。 13.月饼是中国人在中秋节食用的传统食品，一般呈圆形，寓意团圆幸福，反映了人们对家人团聚的美好愿 望。 14.造成这一结果的原因有很多，其中包括不断增长的机动车数量和工业品产量。 15.中国姓氏的来源多种多样,有的来源于地名,有的来源于官职,有的来源于职业。 16.中国是粮食生产大国和人口大国（population country ），粮食安全面临着危机. 17.“银发产业”(silver industry) 是一个新名词，是指以老年人为目标客户的产业。 18.风水的核心思想是人与自然的和谐，建议人们通过顺应自然规律、优化自然环境来提高自己的生活质量。 19.避暑山庄原为清代皇帝避暑和从事各种政治活动的场所，见证了清朝二百多年的繁荣和衰败。 20.基于人才市场竞争日益激烈，工作岗位供不应求，很多大学生毕业后选择继续深造而不是就业。

历年英语六级翻译试题与复习资料

2012年六月翻译题及答案 82. ___________________ （他们的独生儿子从未想过）to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twe nties 。答案：Their only son has n ever thought 83. Before you take any acti on, please remember to ______________ （权衡你的决定会产生的后果） 答案：weigh your decision against its possible consequences。 84. He assured his friend that un der no circumsta nces ________________ （他会违背还钱的承诺） 答案：would he break/breach his promise/commitme nt to pay back the money。 85. Most educators advise that kids ______________________ （不 要沉溺于电脑游戏）。 答案：should not be addicted to computer games. / should not in dulge themselves in computer games / should not aba ndon themselves to computer games 。 86. Busin ess major as he is, he has ___________________ （从 未考虑过从事推销员的工作）。 答案：never considered working as a salesman 。

英语六级作文翻译必背

、常用句型 一）原因 1. A number of factors might contribute to （lead to ）（account for ） the phenomenon（problem）. 2. The change in https://www.sodocs.net/doc/ef13312998.html,rgely results from the fact that... 3. We may blame ...，but the real causes are... 4. Another contributing factor （cause ） is ... 二）比较 1. The advantages of A are much greater than those of B. 2. For all the disadvantages ，it has its compensating advantages. 3. A and B has several points in common. 4. People used to think ... ，but things are different now. 三）批驳 1．There is a grain of truth in these statements ，but they ignore a more important fact. 2．Some people say ...，but it does not hold water. 3．It makes no sense to argue for ... 4．Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ... 四）后果 1. It may give rise to a host of problems. 2. The immediate result it produces is ... 3. It will exercise a profound influence upon... 4. Its consequence can be so great that... 五）举例 1．A good case in point is ... 2．Such examples might be given easily. 六）证明 1．No one can deny the fact that ... 2．Recent studies indicate that ... 3．There is sufficient evidence to show that ... 七）开篇 1．Many nations have been faced with the problem of ... 2．Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular. 3．Faced with ...，quite a few people argue that ... 4．According to a recent survey ，... 5．With the rapid development of .... 八）结尾 1. From what has been discussed above，we can draw the conclusion that ... 2. It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ... 3. With the efforts of all parts concerned ，the problem will be solved thoroughly. 九）解释原因的 1. to begin with ，then，furthermore ，finally（强烈推荐） 2. to start with ，next，in addition ，finally（强烈推荐） 3. first and foremost ，besides，last but not least（强烈推荐） 4. most important of all ，moreover ，finally 5.on the one hand, on the other hand（适用于两点的情况） 6. for one thing , for another thing（适用于两点的情况） 十）前后连接词 then，therefore，consequently，accordingly ，hence，as a result，for this reason，so that

2020年6月大学英语六级翻译真题及答案

2020年6月大学英语六级翻译真题及答案2020年6月大学英语六级翻译真题及答案 In China, variety of foods and dishes is needed in traditional ways of entertaining guests and makes them impossible to finish the dinner. Typical menus of Chinese banquetinclude cold dishes to start and the following hot ones. For example，meat, chicken, duck and vegetables. In most banquets, a whole fish dish is considered indispensable, unless various kinds of seafood have been served. Nowadays, Chinese people tend to mix Western specials with traditional Chinese cuisine. Thus, steak is not rare. Traditionally，although the Chinese do not eat any of theuncooked dishes，salads have also become popular. The banquet usually has at leasta bowl of soup that can be offered as the first or the final dish. Desserts and fruits usually mean the end of the feast. 城市化 2020年是中国城市化进程中的历史性时刻，其城市人口首次超过农村人口。在未来20年里，预计约有3.5亿农村人口将移居到城市。如此规模的城市发张对城市交通来说既是挑战，也是机遇。中国政府一直提倡“以人为本”的发张理念。强调人们以公交而不是私家车出行。它还号召建设“资源节约和环境友好型”社会。有了这个明确的目标，中国城市就能够更好地规划其发展，并把大量投资转向安全、清洁和经济型交通系统的发展上。 2020 was a historic moment in the process of urbanization in China as its population exceeded the rural population for the first time. In the next 20 years, about 350 million rural

英语六级作文翻译必背

一、常用句型 一)原因 1.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem). 2. The change in https://www.sodocs.net/doc/ef13312998.html,rgely results from the fact that... 3. We may blame ...，but the real causes are... 4.Another contributing factor (cause ) is ... 二)比较 1.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B. 2.For all the disadvantages，it has its compensating advantages. 3.A and B has several points in common. 4. People used to think ...，but things are different now. 三)批驳 1．There is a grain of truth in these statements，but they ignore a more important fact. 2．Some people say ...，but it does not hold water. 3．It makes no sense to argue for ... 4．Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ... 四)后果 1. It may give rise to a host of problems. 2. The immediate result it produces is ... 3. It will exercise a profound influence upon... 4. Its consequence can be so great that... 五)举例 1．A good case in point is ... 2．Such examples might be given easily. 六)证明 1．No one can deny the fact that ... 2．Recent studies indicate that ... 3．There is sufficient evidence to show that ... 七)开篇 1．Many nations have been faced with the problem of ... 2．Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular. 3．Faced with ...，quite a few people argue that ... 4．According to a recent survey，... 5．With the rapid development of ...... 八)结尾 1. From what has been discussed above，we can draw the conclusion that ... 2. It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ... 3. With the efforts of all parts concerned，the problem will be solved thoroughly. 九)解释原因的 1.to begin with，then，furthermore，finally(强烈推荐) 2.to start with，next，in addition，finally(强烈推荐) 3.first and foremost，besides，last but not least(强烈推荐) 4.most important of all，moreover，finally 5.on the one hand，on the other hand(适用于两点的情况) 6.for one thing，for another thing(适用于两点的情况) 十)前后连接词 then，therefore，consequently，accordingly，hence，as a result，for this reason，so that

2014英语六级翻译真题答案

2014年6月英语六级真题翻译答案 翻译一：2014年6月英语六级翻译答案（中文热词） 中文热词通常反映社会变化和文化，有些在外国媒体上愈来愈流行。例如，土豪和大妈都是老词，但已获取了新的意义。 土豪以前指欺压佃户和仆人的乡村地主，现在用于指花钱如流水或喜欢炫耀财富的人，也就是说，土豪有钱，但是没有品位。大妈是对中年妇女的称呼，但是现在特指不久前金价大跌时大量购买黄金的中国妇女。 土豪和大妈可能会被收入新版的牛津(OXford)英语词典，至今约有120中文加进了牛津英语词典，成了英语语言的一部分。 【点评】 本篇翻译内容为“热词”反映社会现象，可见汉译英的选材范围包括中国文化、社会、经济、政治、科技等等各个方面，在备考时要注重全面，而且要注重平时的积累。相信对社会热点有所关注的话都能够准确理解原文内容，但是其中一些俗语的表达，比如“花钱如流水”等，要学会“意译”，表达出词语内涵而不是字对字翻译。 【参考译文】 Chinese buzzwords usually mirror changes and culture in the society, and some of them are increasingly used by foreign media. For example, though old word they are, tuhao and dama have taken on new meanings now。 The word "tuhao" originally means urban lords who bully tenants and servants, but now it refers to rich people who enjoy squandering and flaunting their fortune. In other words, tuhao has much money but little taste. Meanwhile, originally meaning middle-aged women, the word "dama" is used to refer in particular to those Chinese women who snapped up gold when the price of gold plunged not long ago。 It is likely that the two words will be included in the newest edition of the Oxford English Dictionary. Up to now, about 120 Chinese words have been listed in it and became part of the English language。 翻译二：2014年6月英语六级翻译答案（中国科学院） 最近中国科学院(Chinese Academy of Science)出版了关于其最新科学发现与未来一年展望的年度系列报告。系列报告包括三部分：科学发展报告，高技术发展报告，中国可持续战略报告。第一份报告包含中国科学家的最新发现，诸如新粒子研究与H7N9病毒研究的突破。该报告还突出强调了未来几年需要关注的问题。第二份报告公布了一些应用科学研究的热门领域，如3D打印和人造器官研究。第三份报告呼吁加强顶层设计，以消除工业升级中的结构性障碍，并促进节能减排。

2020年大学英语六级作文预测：大学生素质

2020年大学英语六级作文预测：大学生素质 【参考译文】 The Most Important Quality of a College Student Many people describe their college years as the best time of their lives. However, not every student achieves the same level of success. This raise the question： What is the most essential quality needed to succeed in one’s higher education Personally, of all attributes that can contribute to a successful college career, the most important one is effective time management. To begin with, students who know how to manage their time effectively will be able to ensure strong academic performance. While getting high grades in by no means the only aspect of success for undergraduates, students who fail in most or all of their courses could hardly be considered successful. In addition, time-management consciousness can enable students to become more socially successful. University is not just an academic experience, but also a social one. Students who fail to budget their time and, in turn, fall behind in their studies, will have fewer opportunities to hang out with friends and classmates. For the above reasons, I believe that time management is the most important quality for a college students. 【译文】 大学生最重要的素质

大学英语六级历年真题阅读理解翻译(2010.6—2017.6)

2010 年6 月六级真题 Passage One 发达国家中只有两个国家不能保证提供用于照料新生儿的带薪休假。去年春天，这两个国家中的一个——澳大利亚——放弃了这种令人质疑的殊荣，建立了自2011 年起开始实施的带薪家庭休假制。在美国这并没有成为新闻，我并不感到意外——现在我们是唯一没有这项政策的富有国家。 美国确实有一个明确的家庭政策，这就是于1993 年通过的《家庭和医疗休假法》。它规定要照料新生儿或处理家庭医疗问题的工人有资格享受时间长达12 个星期的不带薪休假。尽管此法案带来的利益不明显，但当时商务部和其他一些商业团体都极力反对，称其为“政府负责的人事管理”和“危险的先例”。事实上，民主党领袖一直都致力于将能促进工作与家庭关系平衡的措施形成法律条文，但每一次的努力都遭到了商业团体的强烈反对。 正如耶鲁大学法学教授Anne Alstott 所辩解的那样，要肯定父母关爱的作用就要将家庭定义为一种社会商品，从某种意义上讲，社会要为此埋单。在她的书《无路可走：父母对孩子的亏欠以及社会对家长的亏欠》中，她认为父母在生活的多个方面都肩负重担：在谈到孩子的话题时，父母们“无路可走”：“社会希望也需要家长们能不间断地照看好他们的孩子，而且是人类用以开发智力、培养情感和树立道德的那种深度的、亲密无间的照看。社会还希望并需要父母们能坚守这一角色，18 年如一日，如有必要，甚至还可以更长。” 大部分父母出于爱都会照顾孩子，不照顾孩子的父母则会受到公众的处罚。换句话说，父母们所做的一切都是这个国家所密切关注的问题，原因很明显，照顾孩子不仅从道德上来说是迫切的而且对这个社会的未来至关重要。国家在大多数保障儿童福利的家庭法律中都认可了这一点，而父母们在履行社会所强加给他们的、会改变其命运的义务时得到的帮助却甚少。把养育孩子视为个人选择、集体没有责任的做法不仅仅忽视了良好家庭教育所产生的社会效益，而且会抹杀这部分社会效益，因为当今天的孩子成为明天的具有生产力的公民时这部分社会效益会属于整个社会。实际上，据估计父母对孩子投入的价值，包括时间和金钱的投入（包括失去的薪水）相当于国内生产总值的20%—30%。如果这些投入能够产生巨大的社会效益——很明显能产生——那么为家庭提供更多的社会支持所带来的效益将会更加显而易见。 Passage Two 塔夫茨大学公民学习和参与信息研究中心(CIRCLE)一份新的调查显示，现在有比以前更多的年轻人参与投票选举，美国发展中心2008 年的一份调查也表明越来越多的年轻选民和活动家开始支持传统的自由事业。但要看出这些调查数字在现实生活中的意义并非易事。在总统竞选期间，巴拉克·奥巴马以希望和改变为宣传口号组成了不同种族之间和不同意识形态之间人们的联盟。当新一届政府执政下的现实生活步入正轨的时候，有些支持者可能会大失所望。随着国家进一步走入奥巴马执政时代，参与政治的年轻人是会继续支持奥巴马及其施政议程还是会渐行渐远？ “O（奥巴马的简称）一代”是《新闻周刊》新开的一个博客，致力于记录那些支持奥巴马的年轻人的生活。“O 一代”的作者们想就上面的问题做出回答。未来的三个月，Michelle Kremer 和其他11 位年龄从19 岁到34 岁不等的奥巴马支持者将会用博客来记录美国社会的主流生活，一个不同之处在于：通过将他们所有的观点和经历与新任总统及其领导下的政府紧密结合，这些博客作者试图开启一场对话，探讨在当今美国，年轻并且在政治方面活跃到底意味着什么。24 岁的Malena Amusa 是该博客的一位作者，也是来自圣路易斯的一位舞者，她将这一项目看做是即时记录历史的一种方式。Amusa 今年春天为了完成其著作前往印度，后来又去塞内加尔教授英语，她和她的朋友一直在谈论奥巴马当政会如何改变他们的日常生活，她希望把其中的一些观点和她的全球性视角写到帖子里。她很兴奋，要看清楚世界，“我不必等上15 年”，她这样解释说。 Henry Flores 是圣玛丽大学的政治学教授，他将年轻一代的政治力量归因于他们对科技的拥护。“网络使他们接触到更多的思想，”他说，“不同地区想法相同的人们就会聚到一起。”这正是“O 一代”博主们所期待的事情。结果可能会出现一群年轻人，就像他们在二战后生育高峰期出生的父母一样，伴随一种强烈的目的感而成长，他们也会改变此前从“X 一代”人身上所继承下来的冷漠形象。由一群普通但有抱负的年轻人来管理博客是个不小的挑战，但“O 一代”的成员能胜任这项任务。

2015.12英语六级翻译真题及答案(20201101215417)

2015.12 英语六级翻译真题及答案 翻译真题一】 在帮助国际社会于2030 年前消除极端贫困过程中，中国正扮演着越来越重要的角色。 自20 世纪70 年代末实施改革开放以来，中国已使多达四亿人摆脱了贫困。在未来五年中，中国将向其他发展中国家在减少贫困、发展教育、农业现代化、环境保护和医疗保健等方面提供援助。 中国在减少贫困方面取得了显著进步，并在促进经济增长方面作出了不懈努力，这将鼓励其他贫困国家应对自身发展中的挑战。在寻求具有自身特色的发展道路时，这些国家可以借鉴中国的经验。2015.12 英语六级翻译真题及答案2015.12 英语六级翻译真题及答案。 参考答案： 第1 篇】 China is playing an increasingly important role in helping the international community in the process of eradicating extreme poverty by 2030. Since the implementation of reform and opening up in the late 1970s, China has helped as many as 400 million people out of poverty. In the next five years, China will provide assistance to other developing countries in poverty reduction, education development, agricultural modernization, environmental protection, health care and so on. China has made remarkable progress in poverty alleviation, and it has made unremitting efforts in promoting economic growth. This will encourage other poor countries to cope with their own development challenges. These countries can learn from China's experience in

大学英语六级写作翻译必背句子及词汇

英语四六级翻译高频词汇 1. theory [. θi.ri]n. 理论，原理;学说;意见，看法 2. supposed [s..p.uzd]a. 想象的;假定的 3. promote [pr..m.ut]vt. 促进，增进，发扬;提升;宣传，推销 4. abandon [..b.nd.n]vt. 离弃，丢弃;遗弃，抛弃;放弃 5. comparison [k.m.p.ris.n]n. 比较，对照;比拟，比喻 6.instinctively [in.sti.ktivli]ad. 本能地 7. passionate [.p...nit]a. 多情的;充满激情的;热切的，强烈的 8. creative [kri:.eitiv]a. 创造（性）的，有创造力的 9. appetitive adj. 食欲的, 有食欲的; 促进食欲的 10. confront [k.n.fr.nt]vt. 遭遇;勇敢地面对，正视;使对质 11. secure [si.kju.]a. 安全的;牢固的vt.得到;保卫;缚牢 12. combination [.k.mbi.nei..n]n. 结合（体），联合（体），化合 13. application [..pli.kei.（.）n]n. 申请（表,书）;应用;敷用 14. demonstrate [.dem.nstreit]vt. 论证;说明;显示vi.示威游行（或集会） 15. confess [k.n.fes]v. 坦白，供认;承认 16. neglect [ni.glekt]vt. 忽视，忽略;疏忽，玩忽n.疏忽，玩忽 17. addicted [..diktid] 沉迷的 18. quarrel [.kw.r.l]n. 争吵;失和的原因vi. 争吵;反对，挑剔 19.indulge [in.d.ld.]vt. 沉溺（于）;纵容，迁就，肆意从事 21.interfere [.int..fi.]vi.（with ，in）干涉，介入;妨碍，干 扰

近年来英语六级翻译真题汇总(含答案)

近年来英语六级翻译真题汇总（含答案） 2015 年12 月六级翻译真题及参考译文 第1套：中国工业升级 最近，中国政府决定将其工业升级。中国现在涉足建造高速列车，远洋船舶，机器人，甚至飞机。不久前，中国获得了在印度尼西亚建造一条高铁的合同：中国还与马拉西亚签署了为其提供高速列车的合同。这证明人们信赖中国造产品。中国造产品越来越受欢迎。中国为此付出了代价，但这确实有助于消除贫困，同时还为世界各地的人们提供了就业机会。这是一件好事，值得称赞。下次你去商店时，可能想看一看你所购商品的出产国名。很有可能这件商品是中国造的。 Recently, the Chinese government decided to upgrade its industry. China is now involved in building high-speed trains, ocean going ships, robots and even airplanes. Not long ago, China won a contract to build a high-speed railway in Indonesia: it also signed a contract with Malaysia to supply it with high-speed trains. This proves that people believe in products made in China. Products made in China are more and more popular. China has paid for this, but it does help eradicate poverty and provide jobs for people around the world. It's a good thing, to be commended. The next time you go to the store, you may want to have a look at the name of the country where the goods you buy are made. It is likely that this product is made in China. 第2套：中国减贫 在帮助国际社会于2030 年前消除极端贫困过程中，中国正扮演着越来越重要的角色。自20世纪70年代末实施改革开放以来，中国已使多达四亿人摆脱了贫困。在未来五年中，中国将向其他发展中国家在减少贫困、发展教育、农业现代化、环境保护和医疗保健等方面提供援助。中国在减少贫困方面取得了显著进步，并在促进经济增长方面作出了不懈努力，这将鼓励其他贫困国家应对自身发展中的挑战。在寻求具有自身特色的发展道路时，这些国家可以借鉴中国的经验。 China is playing an increasingly important role in helping the international community eliminate extreme poverty by 2030. Since the implementation of reform and opening up in the late 1970s, China has lifted up to 400 million people out of poverty. In the next five years, China will provide assistance to other developing countries in poverty reduction, education development, agricultural modernization, environmental protection and health care. China has made remarkable progress in poverty reduction and made unremitting efforts to promote economic growth, which will encourage other poor countries to meet the challenges of their own development. These countries can learn from China's experience in seeking their own development path. 第3套：父母为孩子做决定 在中国，父母总是竭力帮助孩子，甚至为孩子做重要决定，而不管孩子想要什么，因为他们相信这样做是为孩子好。结果，孩子的成长和教育往往屈从于父母的意愿。如果父母决定为孩子报名参加一个课外班，以增加其被重点学校录取的机会，他们会坚持自己的决定，即使孩子根本不感兴趣。然而在美国，父母可能会尊重孩子的意见，并在决策时更注重他们的意见。中国父母十分重视教育或许值得称赞。然而，他们应该向美国父母学习在涉及教育时如何平衡父母与子女间的关系。 In China, parents always try their best to help their children and even make important decisions for them, no matter what they want, because they believe it is good for them. As a result, children's growth and education often succumb to their parents' wishes. If parents decide to enroll their children in an extra-curricular class to increase their chances of admission to a key school, they will stick to their decision, even if the child is not interested at all. In the United States, however, parents may respect their children's opinions and pay more attention to their opinions