初三英语总复习试题
初三英语试题
一、单项选择（共23小题，计23分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.--- I have got a fever _________ the bad weather.
…. I’m sorry to hear that.
A. because
B. because of
C. even though D so that ( )2. –Who is not here?
-- I think Lily is ________.
A. absent
B. present
C. still D in
( )3.—The west of China has developed very quickly.
--Yes, plenty of teachers _______.
A. required
B. are taught
C. are required D given
( )4. I won’t leave my office until my work________.
A. finish
B. are finished
C. will finish
D. is finished
( )5.---Is she the girl you talked about?
---No, she’s a girl ______ long hair.
A. with
B. in
C. towards D have
( )6.---Is this your pen?
--No, it can’t be _______.
A. my
B. I
C. mine D me
( )7.---How long ________ the watch?
---For about ten years.
A. had you bought B had you had
C. have you bought
D. have you had
( )8.---There _______ a lot of different dishes tonight.
---Really? Brilliant!
A.will have
B. were
C. was D will be
( )9. – Zhang Yining won the first place in the table tennis competition.
---Of course. No one plays _______.
A. the best
B. better
C. worse D well
( )10.—I wonder if you can finish it on your own.
----You are wrong. I did it last night _________.
A. all by myself
B. yourself
C. ourselves D yourselves ( )11.---Did you take activities last Friday?
----No, school practice and matches ______ on Wednesday afternoon.
A. arranged
B. is arranged
C. offered D are often offered ( )12.---You had better ________ in the street.
--- Sorry, I won’t.
A. not play football
B. draw pictures
C. help clean D play basketball
( )13. ---Many people expect ________ longer and healthier than before.
--- I think so.
A. living
B. to live
C. lived D live
( )14. ---________ do you take exercise?
--- Twice a day.
A. How long
B. How often
C. How far D How many
( )15. As we all know, the 29th Olympic Games_______in Beijing in 2008.
A. is to hold
B. will hold
C. will be held
D. are hold ( )16.Of the three supermarkets, one is near but ________ two are far.
A. other
B. another
C. the others
D. the other
( )17. Yesterday it rained heavily when school is over. We __________ stay in our classroom.
A. must
B. had to
C. should D need
( )18. I know ________ expert . ________expert is from Russia.
A. an, The
B. a, The
C. The, the D an，A
( )19. ---Why did Tom look so sad ?
--- He lost three ______ dollars.
A. hundred of
B. hundreds of
C. thousands of D thousand ( )20. – I wonder ________ she put up the posters
---Sorry, I don’t know.
A. that
B. whom
C. when D which
( )21. —Shall I begin with the right foot or the left foot?
—________.
A. Both
B. None
C. Either
D. Each
( ) 22. —Jill looks so painful, there be something wrong with her.
—Oh dear! We'd better take her to the nearest hospital at once.
A. can
B. should
C. would
D. must
( ) 23. — What a beautiful garden! And clean, too!
—Yes, it _______every day.
A. cleans
B. cleaned
C. is cleaned
D. was cleaned
二、阅读理解（每小题1.5分，共28小题，计42分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Do you want to do well in exams? Sometimes your knowledge is not enough, you also need good Strategies. Here are some for you:
●Before you answer the questions, if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths to help you relax.
●Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it.
Read it a few times if possible.
● Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need.
● If it asks to give one answer, only write one.
● If there is a difficult question, don' t worry. Go on to the next question and come back to it if you have time later.
● Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test. Sometimes a guess may get you points.
● When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing for spelling mistakes.
1. From the passage, we know we can to help ourselves relax if we feel
a little nervous.
A. tell ourselves not to be nervous
B. ask the teacher for help
C. go out for a walk
D. take a few deep breaths
2. To make sure we understand the question, we had better .
A. read it fast
B. read it till we finish it
C. read it a few times if possible
D. read it slowly
3. When we finish answering all the questions, we need to .
A. hand in at once
B. check spelling mistakes
C. worry about our points
D. check with classmates
4. The underlined word "strategies" in the passage means .
A．策略B．思维C．途径D．智慧
5. Which of the following is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?
A. Find out how many points we need or how much each question is worth.
B. Try not to leave questions unanswered when we finish the test.
C. If it asks to give one answer, we'd better write more .
D. Sometimes we should guess the answers to get points,
B
The Xin' an Street Community began three programs not long ago.
The Neighborhood Clean-up Program
Every Sunday at 5:00 pm, the neighbors begin cleaning Xin' an Street from one end to the other. The head of the community, Zhao Fuqin, said, " The first Sunday, only eleven people came, but we picked up over seven big bags of rubbish from the sidewalk and street. The next weekend, twenty people came, and filled eight big rubbish bags. Now the neighborhood really looks great!" The Neighborhood Watch Program
The neighbors on Xin' an Street began this program to look for problems
in the neighborhood and to call the police if necessary. The neighbors all say the watch has already helped.
Sun Yan, aged 60, a retired teacher, said, "In the past, I felt afraid at night. Now I know my neighbors are watching for trouble. " According to the police, there are fewer problems on Xin'an Street. "Calls to 110 went down last month. Criminals knew that the people on Xin'an Street were watching, so they stayed away," said a policeman.
The Neighborhood Fitness Program
A Health Club was built last month, where the neighbors can do different kinds of sports like basketball, ping-pong ball, tennis, etc. "Every morning you can see groups of neighbors running, dancing and playing taijiquan. We have come to realize the importance of taking exercise," said Chen Jinliang, a businessman of 45.
The community has more plans. "We plan to start the Kids Care Program for children. We are going to build an after-school club. And we want to have a picnic for everyone in the neighborhood! " said Zhao Fuqin.
6. The neighbors of the Clean-up Program on the first Sunday.
A. swept the park
B. picked up rubbish
C. collected school bags
D. cleaned the clubs
7. How is Sun Yan, a retired teacher, feeling now?
A. Afraid.
B. Safe.
C. Worried.
D. Lonely.
8. Why did calls to 110 go down last month?
A. The neighbors were on watch.
B. More policemen stayed there.
C. The police had caught all the criminals.
D. The neighbors didn't like to call 110.
9. Which of the four programs can help neighbors keep healthy?
A. The Neighborhood Clean-up Program.
B. The Kids Care Program.
C. The Neighborhood Fitness Program.
D. The Neighborhood Watch Program.
10. From the passage we know on Xin' an Street.
A. there are more problems now
B. the neighbors have a picnic every weekend
C. the after-school club was built last month
D. the neighborhood looks nicer and cleaner now
C
Today we can use the Internet for many things: shopping, business, writing letters, talking to people, getting information and so on. In recent years, a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There's no real word for it yet, so we'll call it e-talk.
People don't like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters (called acronyms). Acronyms are often used in chat rooms. Some of them are:
BRB (be right back) BTW (by the way)
LOL (laughing out loud) IMO (in my opinion)
People also use many abbreviations. They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations are:
info (information) pic (picture)
puter (computer) sec (second)
We usually don't see people when we communicate(交流）on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keyboards to draw "feelings", such as:
:-)(happy) ;-) (joking) :-((sad) :-O(surprised) These days, many forums (论坛) have picture feelings. For example: (happy) (sad) (angry) (cool) There are even whole new words, like "newbies" (someone who is new on a chat board or forum). When you write something bad about someone else, it's called "flaming" the person.
It takes time for people to get used to e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own special ways of communicating. Newbies sometimes have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.
11. Why do people type acronyms?
A. Because people can type them quickly.
B.. To show their feelings
C. To make jokes
D. In this way newbies won't understand them.
12. What does BTW, my puter is not working well. :-( mean?
A. The person is happy about getting a new computer.
B. The person has to go away from their computer.
C. The person is sad that his computer is having problems.
D. The person is angry at somebody.
13. If someone is angry, what may he type?
A. LOL
B. BRB.
C.
D.
14. E-talk will probably____________
A. be used by people on the telephone
B. keep changing
C. stay the same
D. be easy for new bies to understand
15. The best title for this passage is________
A. E-talk
B. Picture Feelings
C. How to Use Abbreviations
D. The Changing Internet
D
Michael, Tim, Peter, Gina 和Sarah 正在各自打算去参观一座名塔。请仔细
阅读第16—20题中的个人情况说明和A 到E 五座名塔的介绍，选出符合
各人要求的最佳选项。
16. Tim, from America, is "traveling around the world. His last stop is to visit a
tower where he can spend the night.
17. Michael, a student of history, is ready to write a paper on old towers. He is
going to visit one in Europe.
18. Gina, a teacher from Australia, likes shopping very much. She is thinking of
buying different things for her students.
19. Sarah is a college student. She is on holiday in July and would like to visit
the tallest tower of the five below.
20. Peter is interested in plants and animals. He is now looking for a tower
where he can see fish and other water animals.
A CN Tower Toronto, Canada ● built in 1975
● 1,815 feet tall ● 2 million visitors a year
● a wonderful restaurant B Oriental Pearl Tower Shanghai, China ● built in 1995
● 1,535 feet tall ● a TV station ● a 20-room hotel
C
Tokyo Tower, Japan
● built 1959
● 1,092 feet tall
● an aquarium (水族馆)
● painted orange and white D
The Petronas Towers, Malaysia ● built in 1997 ● 1,483 feet tall ● a sky-bridge ● a large shopping center E T l h t f Pisa Leaning Tower, Italy
● built in 1350
● 180 feet tall
● unusual-looking
● a bell tower
E
It is reported that many middle school students are just not
getting enough sleep，especially during the school week. The
problem seems to get worse as they get older. Year 7 students sleep 8.4 hours in a school night，and year 9 students only 6.9 hours.
It’s also reported that not getting enough sleep can cause problems in a student’s life. Many students fall asleep in school or while doing their homework，so it is not surprising that they get lower grades than those who get enough sleep. Scientists suggest nine hours a night for middle school students.
Of the students who feel unhappy and nervous，73％don’t get enough sleep at night.
Why are n’t students getting enough sleep? Many students have one of the following things，like telephone，television，or computer，in their bedrooms. Using them on a school night not only takes their time away from homework，but also makes it difficult for them to fall asleep. As a result，many students can’t fall asleep before 11 P.m..，yet they must get up early to go to school. Scientists also suggest students should not do exciting activities for an hour before bedtime.
21. According to the report，who might get the most sleep?
A. Year 7 students.
B. Year 8 students.
C. Year 9 students.
D. Year 10 students.
22. How many hours of sleep do middle school students need each night?
A. Seven hours.
B. Nine hours.
C. Ten hours.
D. Twelve hours.
23. Not getting enough sleep can cause the following problems EXCEPT .
A. falling asleep in class
B. getting lower grades
C. falling asleep while doing homework
D. getting fatter and fatter
24. What might be the best title for the passage?
A. Early to Bed，Early to Rise
B. Students’ Life at School
C. Students Don’t Sleep Enough
D. How to Get Enough Sleep
F
In the United States, headmasters and teachers discipline (惩罚) students
in several ways. The teacher often writes to or calls the students’parents. Sometimes students have to stay at school for one hour. If a student behaves (行为) very badly, the headmaster can stop the student having classes. The student can’t come to school for one, two or three days. Mr Lazares, the headmaster of a middle school in Ohio, did not like to do so. When he didn’t l et the students come to school, they were happy. “A three-day holiday!” they thought.
One day, a boy was in Mr Lazares’s office. The boy was not behaving well in class. Mr Lazares telephoned the boy’s parents. “If you come to school with your son, I won’t stop him having classes.” He said. The boy’s father came to school and went with his son to every class. Other students looked at the boy and his father. The boy was embarrassed (难为情). After that he behaved better. And, of course, other students behaved better, too.
Now headmasters all over the USA are trying Mr Lazares’s idea. They, too, think that students behave better when parents come to school.
25.What does a headmaster usually do to the student if he behaves very badly?
A. Writes to the student’s pa rents.
B. Lets the student stay at school for an hour.
C. Calls the student’s parents.
D. Stops the Student having classes for several days.
26.When a student was stopped having classese for two or three days, he was
________. .
A.happy
B.angry
C.worried
D.afraid
27.What did Mr Lazares do when his students were not behaving well in class?
A.Tried to talk them.
B.Sent them home.
C.Telephoned their parents to come to school and go to classes with them.
D.Had them stay in his office.
28.Why did the other students behave better, too?
A. They didn’t like to have classes with the boy’s father.
B. They didn’t want their parents to come to school.
C. They were afraid of teachers.
D. They were afraid of Mr Lazares
三.综合填空：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。（共10空，计10分）
We know that there are too many net bars a__________ 1)us. The Internet is popular and it makes our l________ 2) colorful. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and g_________3) more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever in p__________ 4) computer games. We can send E-mails to our friends q____________5). We can chat(聊天) freely online with our friends. It can help us get in touch with people from all over the world.
But some students s_________6) too much time on computer games and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Teenagers even get to have boyfriends or girlfriends online. They write too m_________ 7) letters to each other. It t_________8) them too much time to chat online so they do worse and worse in their lessons and they don’t study well any more. I think we mustn’t get online w__________9) it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter h____________10) We should get online with adults(成人)--our teacher or parents.
四. 动词应用 : 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（共
10空，计10分）
Beijing Olympics 1_________ (come). How much do you know about Olympics ? Do you know there are two kinds of Olympics? Yes, they are Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics. Now let me tell you something about The Winter Olympics.
The Winter Olympics _2___ also _____(call) the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published 3___________(mark标志) the great Games. The first stamps 4_________(come) out on January 25,1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, 5________(publish) stamps during the White Olympics became a rule. During the 4th Winter Olympics Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics 6__________(draw) on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that rhe rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.
In the 1950’s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries 7___________(publish) stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics.
Japan is the only Asian country that 8____________(hold) the White Olympics.Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold 9__________(collect) money for this sports meeting.
Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People 10__________(enjoy) the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.
五. 任务型阅读：（本题共2小题，计15分）
A
本题有5小题。每小题1分.共5分
以下图片呈现的是Mr. King一家生活中不安全用电现象，下面有五条针对其中五种不安全用电现象的建议，请你将每一种现的编号(A，B…F)填人相应建议前面的括号内。
( )1.Please don’t put the fish bowl on the TV set.
( )2.Would you mind moving the baby away? He is going to play with the outlet.
( )3.You should not put anything on a lamp.
( )4.Could you please take the wire away? Don’t l et the dog play with the outlet.
( )5.Will you please not use the heater in a wet bathroom?
B
阅读下面短文，并回答所给的问题，5小题，计10分。
Today there are 6 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. This is a lot of people to feed. We need more food.
（A）One way to produce more food is by growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic material （遗传物质）. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods （转基因食品）, or GM foods.
By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. They make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases: a kind of rice is being prepared （准备）, for example, which stops people from becoming blind.
（B ）Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.
GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are.
Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them, because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But, both rich and poor countries are very interested in their use, and they are not going to go away. In 2050 we may think differently about them.
6. What are the good things about GM foods?
__________________________________________
7. Why do some people not like GM foods?
__________________________________________
8. 翻译划线句子A
__________________________________________
9. 翻译划线句子B
__________________________________________
10. 请给本文拟一个恰当的标题？
_________________________________________
六. 书面表达：(20分)
2008年初在我国的湖南等南方地区出现了暴风雪，给人民带来了重大损失,造数十人死亡，数百人受伤，很多人失去家园。获悉这一消息后, 人们纷纷伸出了援助之手，你们班级也不甘落后。请以班委会的名义用英语写一封倡议书。字数80左右(开头已给出)。要点如下：
1. 暴风雪造成的重大损失;
2. 大家纷纷献出爱心；
3. 作为学生我们该做些什么？
4．有什么感想？
Dear classmates,
A sudden snowstorm attacked the south part of our county, it brought the
people lots of trouble. ____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________