上海市九年级初三中考英语语法专项训练-冠词
1. Tianjin is _____ beautiful city in _____ north
of China.
A. a；a
B. a；the
C. the；不填
D. 不填；the
2.--- Does your father go to work by _____ car every day? --- No，he sometimes takes _____ bus.
A. a；the
B. the；a
C. 不填；a
D. a；不填
3. --- Mary，who’s _____ woman over there? --- She’s my aunt，_____ English teacher.
A. the；the
B. a；the
C. the；an
D. a；an
4. Many people go to ______ church on Sunday，but others don’t.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
5. Ken found _______ earring near the open safe and ________ earring belonged to Jill.
A. an，the
B. a，the
C. the，an
D. the，the
6. Every day I surf the Net for ______ hour before going to ______ bed.
A. a，a
B. an，/
C. an，the
D. a，/
7. Police’s duty is to protect _______ innocent and punish ______ guilty.
A. /，/
B. an，a
C. the，the
D. an，the
8. My parents usually go out for ______ walk after _______ supper.
A. a，a
B. /，/
C. a，the
D. a，/
9. _______ People’s Square is located in _______ centre of Shanghai.
A. The，the
B. A，the
C. /，the
D. The，/
10. Janet，______ eighteen-year-old girl，got ______ first prize in the English speaking contest.
A. an，a
B. a，the
C. an，the
D. the，the 专项训练2
在空格中填入必要的冠词。
1.My sister works as ________ secretary.
2.The robber was put in _________ prison for five years.
3.Mary is ________ eleven-year-old girl.
4.There’s ________ uniform on my bed. It’s my school uniform.
5.Everyone should take ________ active part in sports.
6.This is _______ educational film.
7.The social workers should care for ________ homeless children.
8.There is ________ path through _______ forest.
9.I often have ______ nap after _______ supper.
10.Many of ________ innocent died during ______ war.
专项训练3
选择填空。
1. Does everyone know that the world is _______?
A. in danger
B. in a danger
C. in dangers
D. in the
danger
2. John F. Kennedy was _______ President of the United States of America.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
3. You’ll get into ______ trouble if you go on doing like that.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D.the
4. The spy was tied up _______.
A. in a public
B. in public
C. in the public
D. in publics
5. Mr. Wang manages ______ supermarket in ______ town.
A. a，a
B. a，the
C. the，a
D. the，the
6. Let’s go to _______ cinema，that’ll take your mind off the problem for ______ while.
A. a，a
B. a，the
C. the，a
D. the，the
7. Please stay for ______ dinner. It’ll be ready in half ______ hour.
A. a，an
B. /，a
C. the，an
D. /，an
8. I’ve got _____ “A” in _______ geography.
A. a，/
B. an，/
C. /，/
D. The，the
9. _______ New Zealand lies in _______ continent of Australia.
A. /，the
B. The，/
C. /，/
D. The，the
10. Some people are still in _______ habit of writing silly things in _______ public laces.
A. a，the
B. /，the
C. the，/
D. the，the
综合训练
1.Switzerland is ______ European country.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
2.I want to buy _______ 8-dollar stamp.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
3.My younger sister is sick. She has been in _______ hospital for three days.
A.a
B.an
C./
D.the
4.He promised to find ________ guilty and bring them to justice.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
5.Peter is _____ criminal. He is sure to go to ____ jail.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
6._______ famous musician from _____ America will give a concert at Shanghai Grand Theater.
A.A...the
B.An.../
C.The.../
D.The...the
7.There is _______-”s” road ahead. Please pay special attention to ______”s” road when you drive along it.
A.a...a
B.a...the
C.an...an
D.an...the
8.In UK，most students go on to _______ college after they finish______ secondary school.
A.a...a
B./.../
C./...the
D.the...the
9.It is ______common knowledge that computers are super calculators.
A.the
B.a
C.an
D./
10.This is _____ book which has been published recently.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
11.What _________ good news we’ve got!
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
12.Guangzhou is in________ south of China.
A.the
B.a
C.an
D./
13.All the Chinese people live ________ happy life.
A.a
B./
C.the
D.an
14.Please accept this ________ happy life.
A.an
B.the
C.a
D./
15.Shanghai is famous for ________ Oriental Pearl TV Tower.
A./
B.the
C.an
D.a
16.Don’t touch the wire. You will get ________ electric shock.
A.a
B.an
C./
D.the
17.May 4th Movement was an important event in________ history.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
18._______ word came of his success in the 29th Olympic Games.
A.A
B.An
C./
D.The
19.Some passenger trains run as fast as 250 kilometers________ hour in China.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
20.My brother has been to the Eiffel Tower twice. Now he will visit it_____third time.
A.the
B./
C.a
D.an
21. A little boy wrote “U” and “U” was in capital .
A. a. an
B.an ，a
C. an ，an
D. a ，the
22. Now he is artist . I have known him since he was one- year-old boy .
A.a，an
B. a，a
C.an，an
D. an，a
23. Which is bigger ，elephant or horse ?
A.a，the
B.an，a C .the，an D. an，the
24.I usually go out for walk after tea .
A.a，/
B. the ，a
C. a，the
D. the ，an
25.They went to Smiths’ and stayed there for half hour .
A/，an B .the ，a C .a ，the D. the ，an
26. Most people agree that electricity is the most energy of all forms of energy being used now.
A.the ，the
B. / ，/
C. / ，the
D. the，/
27. While he was making fire for the evening party ，a pile of dry wood suddenly caught fire .
A. a，the
B. a ，/
C. a，a
D. /，a
28. Mary plays violin and makes a living by teaching violin .
A.the ，/
B. a，/
C. /，/
D. the ，the
29.Many wealthy people are interested in the idea of traveling
through space to other planets .
A.a
B. one
C. the
D. /
30. Many people realized that good knowledge of English
was must in international trade today .
A.a，a
B. / ，the
C. a，the
D. / ，a
31. Mr. Green was so impressed by beauty of nature in Suzhou that he stayed for another week .
A./ ，/
B. /，the
C. the ，/
D. the ，the
32. Excuse me ，I’d like to have word with you . Can you do
me favor ?
A. a ，a
B. /，a
C. the ，a
D. a，/
33. My mother used to be teacher of Chinese before she
turned writer .
A.a，a
B. / ，/
C. the ，a
D. a ，/
34. Tom was made captain of the national football team last week .
A a B. / C. an D. the
35. number of people have bought the newly album of Richard Marks ，but I didn’t know exact number of them .
A The ，a B. A，the C. The ，the D. A，an
36. It was reported that three Japanese warships were heading for India Ocean .
A.a
B. the
C. /
D. one
37. She didn’t tell truth . On the contrary ，she told lie .
A.the ，a
B. a ，the
C. a ，a
D. the ，the
38. We have just been on holiday to Lake Strict .
A.a ，the
B. the ，the
C. / ，the
D. / ，/
39. We also paid short visit to Scotland .
A，/ ，the B，. the ，the C. / ，the D. / ，/
40. English people are forever complaining about weather .
A.The ，the
B./ ，/
C. The ，/
D. / ，the
Ⅱ. 在空格中填入必要的冠词，使文章通顺。
It is said that learning __1___ new language can open up another world. You are
able to talk with new people，explore__2___ new culture and understand__3___ new way of life.
English is ___4__ most widely spoken foreign language in the world. That’s why British people are lazy when it comes to learning new languages. __5___ recent survey found that Britons are __6___ worst language learners in ___7__ Europe. It is found that just one-third of those asked were able to speak___8__ second language.
In Britain，children began learning to speak French in_9____ junior school.Children spend___10__ hour a week learning the language. Some schools go on ___11__ day trip to France to practice speaking.
When children reach__12___ high school they continue their French studies. They are also given __13___ chance to learn German.
In certain schools，children also learn Latin. This language is no longer spoken，but many English words and structures come from it. Having __14__ good knowledge of Latin helps to improve your English.
Most children in Britain do not enjoy learning languages. They think they are more difficult and less fun than other subjects. Also，because so many speak English，many British children think they don’t need to bother learning___15__ second language.
真题自测
Choose the best answer:
1.My father usually reads morning papers before going to_____ work.
A.the
B. a
C. an
D. /
2.Linda always takes____ active part in sports after school.
A./
B. a
C. an
D. The
3.Can I have _____ look at the photo of your pen friend?
A.a
B. an
C./
D. The
4.Pass me_____ CD player on the shelf，please.
A.a
B. the
C.an
D. /
5.The famous pianist from_____ America will give a concert at Shanghai Grand Theater.
A.the
B. /
C.an
D. A
6.-Mike，you’ve missed_____ “I” in the word “usually”.
A./
B.a
C.an
D.the
7.Starting from April 18，2019，some passenger trains in China will run as fast as 250 kilometers _____ hour.
A.a
B. an
C./
D. The
8.Nowadays，people，especially from Shanghai，know “APEC” quite well. _____ “A” in “APEC” means Asia.
A.a
B. an
C./
D. The
9. After class，some students play ____ basketball，others learn to play_____ guitar.
A. the.../
B./...the
C. the...the
D. /.../
10. Britain is _____ European country and China is _____ Asian country.
A.an...an
B. a...a
C. a...an
D. An...a
11. This novel can make you laugh and cry at ____ same time.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D./
12. Perhaps the famous football star won’t play ____ football any longer.
A. a
B.an
C. the
D. /
专题训练1 BCCDA BCDAC
专项训练2 a，/ ，an，a，an，an，/，a/the，a，/，the，the
专项训练3 ADCBC CDBAC
综合训练ABCCA CDBDC DAADB BDCBC DDBAD CBADA CADBB BACBD A，a，a，the，A，the，/，a，/，an，a，/，the，a，a
真题自测
DCABB CBCBC CD
(英语) 中考英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)及解析 一、英语语法填空汇编 1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。 There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________（work）in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________（beauty） woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________（teach） of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________（child）: Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________（old）, Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________（usual） goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________（study）Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】The；works；beautiful；with；teacher；children；eldest；usually；studies；becoming 【解析】【分析】文章大意：在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德，住着一个很好的家庭。何塞·加西亚娶了特蕾莎。她是一所小学的五年级教师。何塞和特蕾莎生了三个孩子：苏珊、丽贝卡和胡安。苏珊，24岁。她是个医生，每天都忙于工作。She早上8点上班，晚上7点回家。Rebecca，19岁，在加那利群岛学习中文。胡安，一个顽皮的11岁男孩，梦想着成为一名伟大的足球运动员。他们是一个幸福的家庭。 （1）句意：爸爸，何塞加西亚是一个高个子善良的人。father特指前文提到的住在瓦拉多利德承德市幸福家庭中的爸爸，因此使用定冠词，因为在句首，手字母t应大写，故答案是The。 （2）句意：他在一个著名的公司上班。本文的基本时态为一般现在时，所以本句也是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词使用单三形式，故答案是works。（3）句意：他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女。beauty作定语修饰woman，应使用形容词beautiful，故答案是beautiful。 （4）句意：他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女、长着黑色眼睛作定语修饰woman，应使用介词with连接，故答案是with。 （5）句意：他是一个小学的老师。根据冠词a，可知后面单数可数名词，与teach相关的名词是teacher，老师，故答案是teacher。 （6）句意：何塞和特蕾莎有三个孩子。child孩子，可数名词，根据three可知应使用复数形式children，故答案是children。 （7）句意：最大的，苏珊24岁了。根据后文的叙述可知苏珊年龄最大，兄弟姐妹之间年龄最大使用eldest，故答案是eldest。 （8）句意：她通常八点上班。usual修饰go to work，应使用副词形式usually，故答案是usually。 （9）句意：长着黑色大眼睛的丽贝卡19岁了，在加那利群岛学习中文，文章的基本时态为一般现在时，主语Rebacca是第三人称单数，动词使用单三形式，故答案是studies。（10）句意：十一岁的胡安是一个淘气的男孩，他的梦想是成为一乐伟大的足球运动员。
上海初中英语语法练习题
集错卷 一. 选择题 1. ( ) The government should make laws to stop factories _____ letting out waste directly. A. by B. from C. up D. to 2. ( ) Pigs like to stay in dirty water or mud. Because mud can _________insect _____them. A. Keep; from B. protect; from C. keep; off D. prevent; from 3. ( ) ---May I come with you to see”Swan Lake”? -----________________. A. Yes, I’d love to B. Yes, of course C. No, thanks D. that’s all right 4. ( ) When will you and your parents ____________ for France? A. set out B. turn out C. take out D. make out 5. ( ) He tried to ___________ the words on the sign in the dark, but he couldn’t. A. give out B. make out C. pick out D. put out 6. ( ) Sorry, I can’t tell you __________ A .what his brother like B. what his brother is liked C. what is his brother like C. what his brother is like 7. ( ) We usually have lunch at school, _____________? A. haven’t we B. do we C. don’t we D. have we 8. ( ) There is still an hour. You ___________ leave so early. A. can’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t 9. ( ) With the help of the Internet, we can know what _________ people around the world are doing. A. another B. the other C. other D. the others 10. ( ) Many experts think pigs are _________ to train than or cats. A. easier B. much easy C. more easily D. too easy 11. ( )Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on __________ in their life. A. sometimes B. some time C. some times D. sometime 12. ( ) I felt ___________ when I won the first prize for the high jump in the sports meeting. A. possibly B. happily C. interesting D. excited 13. ( ) The old lady can’t see the message _________ on the mobile phone. A. clear enough B. enough clear C. clearly enough D. enough clearly 14. ( ) After the exam, we shall enter senior high school ________the autumn. A. in B. on C. of D. at 15. ( ) Drivers should be very familiar ___________the traffic signs and rules. A. to B. with C. at D. for 16. ( ) How many huge bridges have been built _________the Huangpu River? A. on B. beside C. above D. over 17. ( ) Yesterday it rained heavily when school was over. We __________ stay in our classroom. A. should B. must C. had to C. ought to 18. ( ) Don’t forget to _________your things with you when you get out of the taxi. A. bring B. carry C. take C. lift 19. ( ) It is almost known to all that the Olympic Games __________ every four years. A. hold B. is held C. holds C. are held
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—冠词的分类汇编附解析
一、选择题 1．Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now. —What ______________ delicious smell! A．A；the B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；/ 3．Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in ______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世，十里桃花》) A．a; / B．the; / C．/; the D．a; the 4．Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring. A．the B．a C．/ 5．Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22. A．a; the B．a; an C．the; a D．the; the 6．Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．—What was the matter with your father? —He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday. A．the B．/ C．a D．an 8．In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future. A．the ; the B．a ; the C．the ; a D．a; a 9．—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ? —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ? A．a; the B．an; an C．the; a D．the; an 10．Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me. A．不填; an B．a; a C．不填; 不填D．the; a 11．––What’s on your desk, Judy? ––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary. A．an, the B．an, an C．an, a 12．--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student? --- Yes, he studies in Beijing University. A．the, a B．a, an C．the, an D．a, a 13．Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends. A．/，a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, / 14．—Do you do any sports now? —Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.
初中英语语法专项冠词
初中英语语法专项冠词 1、He is now living in ______ European country、 A、 a B、 an C、 / D、 any 2、 China is ______ old country with ______ long history、 A、 an, a B、 a, a C、 an, the D、 an, an 3、 My parents usually go out for ______ walk in ______ evening、 A、 the, a B、 a, the C、 /, the D、 a, an 4、 Her ______ second thing is to do her homework、 A、 a B、 an
D、/ 5、The word “flower” begins with ______ “f” and the end with ______ “r”、 A、 a, a B、 an, an C、 an, a D、 an,a 6、June1st is ______ Children’s Day、 A、 a B、 an C、 the D、/ 7、 ______ Huanghe River is _______ second largest river in China、 A、 The, the B、 A, a C、 The, a D、 A, the 8、 Paris is one of ______ most beautiful cities in ______ world、 A、 /, the
上海市初中英语语法汇总
Chapter1词类和词类转换 1.1词的分类 n. pron. adj. num. v. adv. art. prep. conj. interj. 1.2词类转换 1.派生词（词根+词缀） 2.兼类词（词形不变，多个词性） 3.合成词(一般由两个或两个以上的词合成) Chapter2名词 2.1名词的数 1.名词复数的构成（规则变化、不规则变化） 2.惯用单数或复数的名词 如sports meet，take notes等 2.2可数名词与不可数名词 1.可数名词量的表示 基数词+可数名词，如twenty cups； 可数名词可与（a）few,many,a large/small number of,some等连用表示不定数量。 2.以复数形式出现的名词量的表示 如a pair of shoes. 3.不可数名词量的表示 如a piece of news. 2.3能兼用作可数与不可数名词的物质名词
如sheep，ice cream等. 2.4同一名词用作可数与不可数名词时的意义差别 如change(零钱、变化). 2.5名词所有格 1.名词所有格的构成 2.- ’s所有格的主要用法 3.of结构表示的所有关系 Of+名词，如the end of the term. 4.双重所有格 Of+名词所有格，如a friend of Mr.White’s =one of Mr. White’s friends. Chapter3代词 3.1人称代词 1.人称代词主格与宾格形式 2.人称代词的用法 3.it的用法
（1）it作代词代替上文中提到的无生命的事物或幼儿、动物。（2）作“这、那”解，指心目中的人。 （3）作无人称动词的主语，表示时间、天气和距离。 （4）作先行词，引导非谓语动词如动词不定式。 3.2物主代词 1.物主代词形式 物主代词分为形容词性和名词性。 2.物主代词的用法 3.3反身代词 1.反身代词形式
2017年中考英语语法大全：冠词
中考/备考辅导 2017年中考英语语法大全：冠词 冠词 冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面帮助指明名词的含义。冠词分为不定冠词 a(an)和定冠词the两种。不定冠词仅用在单数可数名词前面，表示“一”的意义，但不强调数目观念，只表示名词为不特定者。定冠词则表示名词为特定者，表示“这”、“那”、“这些”、“那些”的意思，在可数的单复数名词或不可数名词前面都可以用。 I 不定冠词 We need an apple and a knife. 我们需要一个苹果和一把刀子。 1.a和an的区别 不定冠词有a[+]和an[+Q]两种形式，a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前。an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。
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give a lesson take a bath have a rest 教(一堂)课洗(个)澡休息 have a talk have a fever have a good time 听报告发烧过得愉快 have(take)a walk have a headache have a nice trip 散步头疼旅途愉快 a lot of, a lot, a little, a few, a glass of, such a/an, have a word with, have a look, have a try, have a swim, a quarter, half an hour, three times a day, have a talk, give a talk, ten Yuan a kilo (2)不定冠词的位置 ①不定冠词—般放在所修饰的单数可数名词前。 eg, a bike, an egg ②当名词被such, what, many修饰时，不定冠词放在这些词之后。
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