2020年中考英语词汇复习包含答案
2020年中考英语词汇复习
一、根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
1. You are no longer a child, you should have the (能力) to face the problems bravely.
2. Today more and more teenagers choose to study (到国外) because of better education.
3. I think all the students should take part in the after-school_______(活动) to make themselves healthier.
4. —Who is your favourite one among all the (女演员)?
—Audrey Hepburn. I think she is the most beautiful lady in the world.
5. When you answer questions in class, you should speak (大声地).
6. When I was young, I was afraid to stay at home (独自一人).
7. Gong Li is one of the most popular film stars in (亚洲的) countries.
8. I didn't __________(接受) this job because it was badly paid and it wasn't very interesting.
9. My father passed away many years, I still remember the time when he was (活着的).
10. Jackie's (成就) go beyond his career and has influenced people all around the world.
11. I like travelling and I like reading some interesting (文章) during my journey.
12. He fell (睡着的) during the exam, so he failed it.
13. Canada is larger than any country in (亚洲).
14. We had to start early in order to (避免) the rush hour.
15. They have both behaved very (严重) and I am very hurt.
16. The artists chose (竹子) because it is light , strong and can survive all kinds of weather.
17. He is a popular (艺术家) who has sold millions of records.
18. You have to (平衡) work and your hobbies to make a happy life.
19. They are to attempt to be the first to circle the Earth non-stop by (气球).
20. What are you running away from that this dream has such (吸引力) for you ?
21. Don't eat so many chocolate (饼干), my dear! Otherwise, you will get fatter and fatter.
22. He was wrong from the very (开始), but he insisted that he was right.
23. Skirts must be (在……下面) the knee in our school.
24. His (失明) is the result of a terrible accident.
25. I want to thank everyone from the (底部) of my heart.
26. Are you aware of the differences between (英国的) English and American English?
27. The hotel was completely (燃烧) down and unluckily several people lost their lives in it.
28. After the charity show, they got much support from the local (企业).
29. The two neighbouring countries have successfully reached an agreement on their
(边界) problem.
30. The strong wind (吹) away the thick haze the other day.
31. Many traffic accidents are caused by (粗心).
32. We (加拿大人) think and worry too much—and thus we think and worry too
much about ourselves.
33. Life is full of (机会), but they're not always the ones we hope for.
34. Westerners are not used to eating with (筷子), they prefer to use knives and forks.
35. Every year, on my birthday, I always blow out the (蜡烛) and make a wish.
36. According to the university (日历；挂历), your examinations will be in June.
37. For her, the new job was a (挑战). But finally she found it meaningful and fun.
38. Bella showed a great interest in (化学) when she was in the primary school.
39. Stephen Hawking has spent his (生涯；职业) at Cambridge University, where he
became Professor of Physics in 1977.
40. Unluckily, John's father was (指控) with murder when he was in his forties.
41. Thailand lies in South East Asia and is famous for its tourist (产业).
42. The light bulb was one of the most important (发明) of the 19th century.
43. Some of action films are full of violence with a bad (影响) on teenagers.
44. This album(专辑) was my first (首次体验) to modern jazz.
45. The government has built an (国际的) airport in this city.
46. She is a model of a famous magazine and has much (知识) of fashion.
47. It takes a long time to learn to speak a (语言) well and we need to work hard.
48. The students are doing physical experiments in the (实验室).
49. With the hands ripples over the (键盘), a letter was completed on the screen soon.
50. We are planning to spend a week on the (岛屿) of Thailand this winter holiday.
51. I (放，搁置) my watch on the table five minutes ago, but I can't find it now.
52. The interview with some famous basketball players will be covered (现场直播)
at 8 p.m. tonight.
53. We plan to stay in this hotel for 3 more days as it provides a high (水平) of service.
54. I am afraid that we can't believe his words this time because I heard that he always
(说谎) in the past.
55. Do you know that there will be no life without thunder and (闪电)?
56. (乱丢杂物) here and there is not allowed. Everyone should take action to
protect the environment.
57. The little Tom was so tired that he (躺) down on the bench and soon fell sleep.
58. Tree (叶) turn yellow when autumn comes. However, they turn green in spring.
59. I am sorry I can't hear you clearly. Can you speak in a (大声的) voice?
60. We all like Mr. Wu because he has a special way to make his class (活泼的) and interesting.
61. For the first ten years of our (婚姻的) life ,we lived in a farm house.
62. (也许) things are not as good as they should be.
63. The (方法) of study include lectures and case studies.
64. Most people would think a job like (我的) is quite boring.
65. The curtains and carpets (匹配) each other perfectly.
66. (现代的) technology has a great influence on all of us.
67. An Olympic gold (奖牌) is the most sought-after prize in world sport.
68. Several police officers received (医疗的) treatment for cuts.
69. Please post this important (消息) on your notice board so that all the students can read it.
70. —Would you (介意) waiting a minute? —Not at all.
71. It's (有必要的) to learn English well because English is widely used in the world
72. —Where can we go over the study for the coming final examination?
—Let's go to the library. It's not (喧闹的) there.
73. Mrs. Green is my (邻居). She is always kind to everyone.
74. Simon was very (紧张的) because he saw a snake in the grass.
75. A lot of water is (需要) for washing the car. The car is very dirty.
76. Mille often (主动提供) help to those people in need. She is a helpful girl.
77. Daddy likes reading (报纸) while having breakfast every morning.
78. He walked on the (方向相反的) side of the street to refresh the memory of his hometown.
79. (都不) of the twins is good at making the model plane.
80. When I asked him if he wanted to have some coffee, he (点头).
81. My life has changed a lot since I was (分开) from my family five years ago.
82. After World War II, Anne's father collected her (日记) and had them published in 1947.
83. Would you please teach them how to use a (字典)? They are of great use while
learning languages.
84. It's a pity that the boy is born (聋的). We should try our best to help him instead
of laughing at him.
85. It's reported that all the middle school students in Nanjing must (通过) the tests
of Music and Art in 2020.
86. The (讨论) took place in a famous museum in the centre of Nanjing.
87. Think carefully before you make (决定), or you may make many mistakes.
88. Suddenly, the car ran into the river out of (控制) because of the heavy snowstorm.
89. I hope you can have a (深的) understanding of what China is like than before
after watching this movie.
90. There are over twelve ____(千) runners joining in this year's Lishui Mountain Half-Marathon.
91. An unhappy home (环境) can affect a child's behaviour.
92. As Chinese, we are strongly (反对) US-Korean THAAD.
93. Many students of our age are so busy that they work every day (除了) Sunday.
94. One Belt and One Road connects China with (欧洲的) countries more closely.
95. It is really worth _______(提及)that Nanjing has won the bid of 2019 badminton world championships.
96. Tom wants to be a computer (工程师) when he grows up.
97. Daniel's home is (在……的对面) the school, so he walks to school every day.
98. As more and more people like shopping online, (电子的) banks are widely used now.
99. Yu Xu, the woman astronaut, is considered to be one of our national (英雄). 100. Go (径直地) on until you see a large white building. The underground station
is right in it.
101. Millie (喂) her fish too many times a day. As a result, it died because of eating too
much.
102. The president (强迫，迫使) to give a speech though he wasn't willing to. 103. Christmas is one of the main (节日) in Western countries.
104. Andy has a (发烧) and he doesn't want to go to school today.
105. After years of hard work, she has finally succeeded in her (领域).
106. The young man (斗争) with the thief bravely and people all praised him for his courage.
107. Most children are excited about Christmas and they dream of getting socks
(充满) with lovely presents.
108. The students are preparing for their (最后的) exams.
109. The woman had a ring on her (手指), so I thought she was married.
110. Some foreign teachers came to visit our school and two of them are (德国人).
111. Most of the products made in (德国) are of high quality.
112. Fewer and fewer (巨大的) pandas still live in the wild.
113. The (政府) of our country has decided to cut down taxes.
114. If you feel (内疚的), you will feel unhappy because you think that you have
done something wrong.
115. He entered the film industry after (毕业) from college.
116. Murray was a (嘉宾) on a live radio show.
117. An experienced Indian (向导) will be provided during your stay.
118. Avoid getting into the (习惯) of saying a bad word about others.
119. At Christmas they decorated the (大厅) with coloured flags, paper and lights.
120. People always (悬挂) red lanterns to welcome a new year.
121. Laomendong is a tourist scene which has a long (历史) in Nanjing.
122. I love (印度) movies because there is lots of singing and dancing in them. 123. I have planned to go shopping with friends. That is all the girls' (爱好). 124. Although my (英雄) has only one arm, he can do everything that we can do.
125. There is no denying that reading (幽默) stories can cheer us up,
126. Above all we must be (诚实) about what we do not know.
127. I shut the door so (重) that it woke the sleeping baby up.
128. It's not polite to be (不耐烦的) when others are talking to you.
129. You cannot imagine how lonely and (无助) one can be on the outside after
eighteen years in prison.
130. Because of serious (疾病), he has to stay in hospital for at least two weeks.
参考答案：
1. ability
2. abroad
3. activities
4. actresses
5. aloud/loudly
9. alive 7. Asian 10. achievements 8. accept 6. alone
13. Asia 15. badly 12. asleep 14.avoid 11. articles 16. bamboo 17. artist 18.balance 19. balloon 20.attraction
24. blindness 23. below 22. beginning 25. bottom 21. biscuits
29. border 27. burnt 26. British 30. blew 28. businesses
31. carelessness 32. Canadians 33. chances 34. chopsticks 35. candle(s) 36. calendar 37. challenge 38. Chemistry 39. career 40. charged 41. industry 42. inventions 43. influence 44. introduction 45. international 46. knowledge 47. language 48. lab / laboratory 49. keyboard 50. island 54. lied 55. lightning 53. level 52. live 51. laid
59. loud / louder 60. lively 58. leaves 56. Littering 57. lay
64. mine 65. match 61. married 62. Maybe / Perhaps 63. methods
66. Modern 69. message 70. mind 67. medal 68. medical
73. neighbour 74. nervous 71. necessary 75. needed 72. noisy
76. offers 77. newspapers 80. nodded 78. opposite 79. Neither
81. separated 85. pass 82. diaries 83. dictionaries 84. deaf
88.control 89. deeper 90. thousand 86. discussion 87. decisions
91. environment 92. against 93. except 94. European 95. mentioning
98. electronic 99. heroes 100. straight 96. engineer 97. opposite
101. fed 104. fever 105. field 102. was forced 103. festivals
107. filled 108. final 109. finger 106. fought 110. Germans
111. Germany 112. giant 113. government 114. guilty 115. graduating 118. habit 119. hall 120. hang 116. guest 117. guide
121. history 123. hobby 122. Indian 124. hero 125. humorous
130. illness 129. helpless 127. heavily 126. honest 128. impatient
中考英语必背词汇表
中考英语词汇表 A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事ache vi.& n.痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action n. 行动 active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动 add vt. 添加，增加 address n. 地址 advantage n. 优点；好处advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 afraid a. 害怕的；担心 after ad. 在后；后来prep.在……之后；在后面conj.在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后 again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄；时代 ago ad. 以前 agree v.同意；应允 air n. 空气；大气airport n. 航空站，飞机场 alive a. 活着的，存在的 all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有 的；总；整 pron. 全部；全体人员 allow vt. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同 prep. 沿着；顺着 aloud ad. 大声地 already ad. 已经 also ad.也 although conj. 虽然，尽管 always ad. 总是；一直；永远 am v.（be 的人称形式之一） America n. 美国；美洲 American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人 among prep. 在…中间；在（三个 以上）之间 ancient a.古代的，古老的 and conj.和；又；而 angry a. 生气的，愤怒的 animal n.动物 another a.再一；另一；别的；不 同的pron.另一个 answer n.回答，答复；回信；答 案v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出） 答案 ant n. 蚂蚁 any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任 何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一 些；什么 anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁 anyone pron.任何人，无论谁 anything pron.什么事（物）；任 何事（物） anyway ad.不管怎样 anywhere ad.任何地方 appear vi.出现 apple n.苹果 April n. 四月 area n.面积；地域，地方，区域； army n. 军队 around ad.在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约 arrive vi.到达；达到 art n.艺术，美术；技艺 article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠 词 as ad.& conj.像……一样；如同； 因为 prep. 作为，当做 Asia n.亚洲 Asian a.亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚 洲人 ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀 请 asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡 at prep.在（几点钟）；在（某处） Atlantic a.大西洋的 attention n.注意，关心 August n.八月 aunt n.伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨 Australia n. 澳洲；澳大利亚 Australian a.澳洲的，澳大利亚人 的n.澳大利亚人 autumn n.秋天，秋季 avoid v.避免，躲开，逃避 awake (awoke, awoken) v.唤醒 醒着的 away ad.离开；远离
中考英语词汇运用 专项练习(含答案)
名词专项 1.识别可数名词，不可数名词 2.可数名词单数变复数及其修饰语 3.名词所有格 4.变名词 1) +er / or / ist / ian (play --- player; visit --- visitor; science --- scientist; music --- musician) 2) +ion / sion (collect --- collection; decide --- decision) 3) +ment (develop --- development) 4) +ing (mean --- meaning; paint --- painting) 5) +ure (press --- pressure) 6) +ness (kind --- kindness; happy --- happiness) 7) +y / ty (difficult --- difficulty; honest --- honesty; safe --- safety) 8) t变ce (important --- importance; silent --- silence) Group 1 得分： 1. ___________ say five minutes laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. (doctor) 2. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the ___________ life. (baby) 3. The proper time to rest should between 10 and 30 ___________. (minute) 4. Now more and more people in the cities keep ___________ as their friends. (pet) 5. Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on ___________ Day. (children) 6. Parents sometimes have difficulty understanding the strange ___________ in their children’s mind.
2019中考英语真题专题汇编之词语运用及解析
make progress on the piano, one day, a boy 70. to a Paderewski’s concert by his mother. After they were seated, the mother saw a friend and walked up to g reet her, leaving the boy alone in 71. seat. Catching the chance to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy stood up and finally made his way through a door 72. marked “No Admittance(进入)” . Soon, the hall got dark and the concert about to begin. When the mother 73. to her seat, discovered that the child was missing. Suddently the lights focused on the piano on the stage. In surprise, the mother
work can be truly beautiful. Next time, you set out to achieve great works, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the master, whispering in your ear, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.” 解析 70. 考查一般过去时的被动语态,一天，一个小男孩被他妈妈带到 帕德雷夫斯基的音乐会。根据后文“by his mother”及上下文时态可知was taken。 71. 考查物主代词。根据上下文可知“把小男孩独自留在他的座位
中考英语词汇大全
初中词汇 A 1、ability [??b?l?t? ]
初三英语词汇运用
初三英语词汇运用： 1. ______（看）TV too much is bad for your eyes. 2. Could you tell us the differences______（两者之间）these two styles of music? 3. There are many __ (老鼠) in the room. 4．He couldn’t fall asleep because he _______(咳嗽) a lot. 5. The angry boy left the room without saying _______(再见) to us. 6.Yesterday he ________(选择) a scarf for his mother. 7 .The 2008 Olympic games will be held in Beijing --- the______(首都) of China. 8. We’ll have a game ___________(与…对抗) Class 7 9. Do you like _________ (收集)stamps in your free time? 10．Have you got a ________(门票) for the soccer ball match? 11. Hamsters are sometimes ________(吵闹的)at night. 12. There are several boys playing soccer on the ____________(操场) 13.I had an unusual __________(经历)that day. 14 It’s impolite to read a _________(私人的) letter without permission. 15 It’s dangerous to____________(横穿) the road without looking both ways. 16.From the _________(窗户), we can see many teachers doing exercise on the first floor. 17.He was so excited to hear the good news that he ________(跳)and sang happily 18．The girl was __________(幸运的) to win first prize. 19．As soon as I got home, mother_________(给) a hug 20. Last week Jack _______(不及格) the math test. 二、选择题： ( )1. My grandma didn’t go to sleep I got back home. A. where B. until C. as soon as D. while ( )2. —I have got a bad cold. I feel terrible. — A.All right. B. Is that so? C. Sorry to hear that. D. I’m afraid so. ( )3. I him to go there with me. A. wish B. hope C. think D. let ( )4. —Now the air in our hometown is even than it was before. —So we must do something to stop it. A. better B. dirty C. more better D. worse ( )5. He less time reading stories about film stars than before. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays ( )6. My watch is broken. I want to know how to make it . A. work B. to work C. walk D. to walk ( )7. China is very the Great Wall and pandas. A. famous as B. famous for C. ready to D. ready for ( )8. —Can you see ? —No. Let’s go and have a look. Maybe we can help them. A. what was happening there B. what are they doing there C. what are they talking there D. what is happening there ( )9. I asked Lily for paper, but she didn’t have . A. any; some B. any; any C. some; any D. some; some ( )10.—Will you please bring me some orange, Lucy? —. A. That’s right B. All right C. That’s all D. No matter ( )11. the word in the dictionary, and you’ll get the meaning by yourselve. A. Look at B. Look up C. Look for D. Look over ( )12. There a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning. A. has B. is going to be C. will have D. has been ( )13.—I’m sorry for what I said. —. A. With pleasure B. It’s right C. It’s too bad D. Forget it ( )14. —Jimmy is leaving for a holiday. —Really? Where he . A. has; gone B. will; go C. did; go D. does; go ( )15. There are about two students in the newly built school. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of ( )16. —Here’s coffee and tea. You may have . —Thanks. A. either B. each C. one D. it ( )17.—Whose picture is better, Jack’s or Tom’s? —Both of them are good. I think Jack draws Tom. A. as good as B. as well as C. better than D. worse than ( )18. I was drawing a horse the teacher came in. A. while B. as C. when D. the moment ( )19. Again and again the doctor the crying girl, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her. A. looked over B. looked after C. looked for D. looked out ( )20.—Have you mended your shoes, Bob? —Yes, I them twenty minutes ago. A. have mended B. mend C. had mended D. mended ( )21.—Is Runyang Bridge open to the public yet? —Yes. It for almost one and a half months. A. has opened B. has being opened C. has been open D. was open ( )22.—You are leaving your school. How do you like it? —Very much, of course, I this school since I moved here. A. came to B. have gone to C. have been at D. have been to ( )23.My cousin read a history book. . A. So John does B. So did John C. So does John D. So John did ( )24.—Jimmy, your books are everywhere on your desk. —Oh, sorry. I’ll right now. A. put them away B. put them up C. put them on D. put them down ( )25.It rained heavily this morning, but of my classmates were away from school. A. neither B. none C. all D. both ( )26.—The windows are broken and need to be repaired. —I think so. They can hardly the cold now. A. keep out B. give out C. take out D. put out
中考英语词汇运用综合练习50题带答案
中考英语词汇运用综合练习3（附答案） 1.China's (大学)will offer a number of high-quality courses in English to intentional students. 2.For more than (四十) years of reform and opening up, China has been learning a lot from the world. 3.The purpose of homework is to help students keep (学习) during the holiday. 4.So far, the country has a total of 191 direct (航班)and trains. 5. A full moon （升起） behind the roof of Jiaolou, in the Forbidden City of Beijing, April 7, 2020 6. Local governments throughout China, （包括） Shanghai, are encouraging the use of public chopsticks. 7.De Blasio had ordered public schools shut beginning March 16 （阻止）the spread of the disease. 8.These matches had been planned to take place on （三月）26 and 31 in Buriram, Thailand. 9. A panda baby at a panda base in Southwest China's Sichuan province died of an （事故）. 10.Eat when you're （饥饿）. Don't eat when you're not 11.Fear of （失败）is one of the main factors stopping people getting what they want. 12.It's one of the main （原因） that some people who get what they want and other don't. 13.There are no （秘诀） to success. It is the result of preparation, hard work and learning from failure. 14.When I was younger and not as （自信的） as I am today. 15.I was too busy （尝试） to live up to other people's expectations of me. 16.I was too afraid of being judged by （社会） for doing what I believed in, instead of what they believed in. 17.（听）is so much more important than talking. 18.Be （耐心的）with the world around you. 19.Support your friends dreams and （鼓励） them whenever you can. 20.I （离开）the city and I went home to be with him. 21.If someone could have asked me the （糟糕的） thing that could ever happen, it would have been losing her 22.In order to feel like a good gift giver, people need to consider the （成本）of gift. 23.I’s common that young people want to be creative and （惊讶）the world.
中考英语词汇表中文
中考英语词汇表 A 1. 能力 2. 能够 3. 关于,大概 4. 在…之上 5. 在国外,到国外 6. 缺席的，不在的 7. 接受 8. 事故 9. 疼，痛 10. 穿过 11. 行动,表演,扮演 12. 动作，行动 13. 积极的，活跃的 14. 活动，行动 15. 增加 16. 地址 17. 优点,优势 18. 广告 19. 建议，劝告 20. 负担得起 21. 害怕的 22. 随后；在…之后 23. 下午 24. 再一次，又 25. 靠，依，与...相对，相反 26. 年龄 27. 以前28. 同意 29. 空气 30. 航线，航空公司 31. 飞机 32. 机场，航空港 33. 活着的 34. 全部的；完全地；全体 35. 允许 36. 几乎 37. 孤单的，单独地 38. 往前；沿着 39. 大声地,出声地 40. 已经，早已 41. 同样，也 42. 虽然，尽管 43. 总是，一直 44. 美国，美洲 45. 美国的，美洲的;美国人 46. 在...之中 47. 古老的，远古的 48. 生气的 49. 动物 50. 又一的,再一的；又一个 51. 回答，答案 52. 任何（一个） 53. 任何人 54. 任何人 55. 任何东西，任何事情
56. 无论如何，反正 57. 任何地方 58. 出现 59. 四月 60. 范围，地区 61. 手臂 62. 军队 63. 环绕，四周 64. 到达 65. 美术,艺术 66. (报纸上的)文章 67. 像...一样；作为 68. 亚洲 69. 亚洲的;亚洲人 70. 询问，问 71. 睡着的， 72. 注意 73. 八月 74. 澳大利亚 75. 澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人 76. 秋天 77. 可得到的 78. 避免 79. 醒着的 80. 远离，不在 B 81. 婴儿 82. 向后；后面83. 背景 84. 坏的,不好的 85. 气球 86. 竹子 87. 银行,岸 88. 棒球 89. 主要的,基本的 90. 篮子 91. 篮球 92. 浴室 93. 海滨,海滩 94. 熊 95. 击,打,打败 96. 美的,美丽的 97. 因为 98. 成为 99. 床 100. 卧室 101. 牛肉 102. 在…之前；以前103. 开始 104. 举止，行为105. 在…后面 106. 认为,相信107. 钟 108. 在…下面 109. 在…旁边 110. 除了 111. 在…之间 112. 在…之外
2013年中考英语真题分类汇编—词汇运用
2013年中考英语真题分类汇编—词汇运用 2013年杭州市中考英语试卷 南京市2013年初中毕业生学业考试 四、填空（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分） A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号 为46-50的相应位置上。 1.The school library is _ (开放的) Monday through Friday, 9a.m to 6 p.m. 2.I often _ （买）gifts for my parents on their birthdays. 3.The children all _ （跳）with joy when they heard the good news. 4.Where are you going to put your _ (自行车)? It’s so crowded here. 5.Some teenagers don’t know how to _ (处理)with their personal problems and they often go to therapy. B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51-56的相应位置上。 6.If you don’t tell me what the problem is, I can’t _ (help) you. 7.Miss Li is a kind teacher and she always talks to us _ (gentle). 8.The teacher told us that the gravity on Mars _ (be) only about three-eighth of that on Earth. 9.Mr Black has been in China for three years and now he is used to _ (eat) Chinese food. 10.The Eiffel Tower, a cultural icon of France, was completed at the end of the _ (nineteen) century. 11.It is worth _ (mention) that Nanjing has entered Top 10 Appealing Chinese Cities. 四、填空（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分） A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确 46.open 47.buy 48.jumped 49. bike(s)/bicycle(s) 50.deal B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 51.help 52.gently 53. is 54.eating 55. nineteenth/19th56. mentioning C) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空 57. What 58. thousands of 59. so 60. turning off 61. hopeless 2013年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷 四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。 41.The local clubs are making every ▲ (努力)to interest more young people. 42.John went out and ▲ (锁住)the door behind him.
中考英语词语运用做题技巧[1]
中考英语词语运用专项练习 每日谚语 Diligence is the first step to succeed.自信是走向成功的第一步。 学习目标：1，熟记词性变化顺口溜，以防选词正确但词性错误而前功尽弃。 2，认真研究领悟技巧分析的24条经验总结，以达到以不变应万变。 3，通过本节课的学习，努力让自己的词语运用题能提高1-2分。解题策略（步骤）: 研、寻、定、查 解题技巧 A 分析词性：各种词性本身的变化情况 为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜： 空前空后要注意，名词单复要牢记，还有’s不能弃； 动词注意要变形（共4种）；形、副注意用三级； 要填数词请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”； 填入代词需慎重，五格变化要谨记； 介词、连词最省力，看见照抄就可以。 B.注意各种词性之间的相互转换。 1.v.+er/or--n.(人) eg. teach visit invent 2.adj.+ly---adv. eg. Careful quick 3.n.+ly---adj. eg. Friend month 4.adj---n. eg.Important different health 5.v.---adj. eg.die miss 6.v.+tion---n. eg. Invent pollute 7.v.+ment---n. eg. develop move 8.adj.+ness---n. eg. happy sad
9.--less是adj.的词尾,并且是反义eg. careful helpful C.具体情况分析 1.be后面可以填三种形式：现在分词、过去分词或形容词。- - - be + Ving构成进行时；be + adj.表状态; be +Ved2 构成被动语态 2.冠词、形容词、物主代词和名词所有格后填名词。 ----- a/an/the + n. ; adj. + n. ；物主代词+n. ; n’s +n. 3.名词前可填形容词、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。 ------ adj. +n. ；物主代词+n.；n’s+n 4.动词或动词短语后填副词------v.+ adv. 或adv. +v. 5.两个句子之间填连词 6.冠词和名词之间填形容词。------冠词+ adj. +n. 7.have/has/had 后首先考虑填动词的过去分词 ------have /has /had +Ved2构成现在完成时态 8.数字(除one外)后面填名词复数,序数词后填名词单数。 ------基数词(除one外)+ n. (pl.)序数词+n.(单数) 9.如果需要填数词，则看名词，名词是复，填基数词；名词是单数填序数词或one --基数词+ n. (pl.) 序数词/ one +n.(单数) 10.通过所缺词前后的关键词，填出答案。如： many / few / several / most + n. (pl.) ; much + -er ; -er +than 11.句首空词，并且后面有逗号，考虑填副词。 ------However,/Luckily ,/ Unluckily Also, / Most importantly , +句子 12.句中不缺成分，考虑填副词，句末一定是副词 13.通过固定短语填出所缺的词。 eg. keep in touch with ; play a joke on ; be on a visit to
初中英语单词分类大全(打印版)
初中英语单词分类记忆 一、分类记忆法 名词 （1）星期(week) Monday（星期一） Tuesday（星期二） Wednesday（星期三） Thursday（星期四） Friday（星期五） Saturday（星期六） Sunday（星期天）（2）月份(month) January（一月） February（二月） March（三月） April（四月） May（五月） June（六月） July（七月） August（八月） September（九月） October（十月） November（十一月） December（十二月）（3）季节(season) spring（春节） summer（夏天） autumn（秋天） winter（冬天） （4）时间(time） second（秒） minute（分） hour（小时） day（天） night（夜） week（星期） month（月份） year（年） century（世纪）（7）方位(direction) east（东） south（南） west（西） north（北） left（左） right（右） （8）交通工具(transport) bike / bicycle（自行车） bus（公共汽车） car（小汽车） jeep（吉普车） train（火车） ship（轮船） plane（飞机） （9）饮食(meal) breakfast（早餐） lunch（午餐） supper（晚餐） dinner（正餐、晚餐） snack（快餐） picnic（野餐） （10）米面及肉类食品 rice（米、米饭） porridge（粥） dumpling（饺子） noodle【常用复数】（面条） meat（肉） beef（牛肉） mutton（羊肉） chicken（鸡肉） egg（鸡蛋） （11）水果(fruit) Apple（苹果） banana（香蕉） pear（梨子） orange（橙子） strawberry（草莓） （12）蔬菜(vegetable) tomato（西红柿） potato（马铃薯） carrot（胡萝卜） cabbage（洋白菜、卷心菜） onion（洋葱）
初中英语词语运用解题技巧及练习.
词语运用 一、考点解读 词语运用题主要考查学生在特定语境中对词汇、表达法的灵活运用能力。试题的主要考查点是名词、数词、形容词、副词、动词及常用动词短语。 1、名词：名词单复数、名词所有格以及星期、月份等特殊名词的拼写； 2、形容词和副词：形容词与副词的选用及形式转化，形容词与副词的比较级等级； 3、数词：序数词变为基数词的规律； 4、动词：动词的过去式、过去分词、现在分词以及动词不定时、动词短语的拼写及用法。 二、解题方法及技巧 （一）阅读全句，理解句意 正确理解全句有助于准确判断所填的单词，若只看所填词的提示而忽略整个句意，往往填不上或填错单词 e.g. We can’t breathe f air because of polluted environment. （二）认真分析所填词的词性 做题时结合语境、语法要求去判断所填词的正确词性 e.g.1.This morning I was two minutes late for train,but (luck),I didn’t miss it as the train was late,too. 2.What a (sun) day! Let’s go hiking. 3.She was one of the greatest Chinese (write) of the 20th century. 各种词性之间的相互转换表 （1）v.+er/or n.（人）：teach visit work (2)adj.+ly adv. : careful luck quick
(3)n.+ly adj. :friend month (4)adj. n. ：important different healthy dead (5)v.+tion n. : invent pollute (6)v.+ment n. : develop move (7)adj.+ness n. : happy ill sad (8)-less后缀，un-前缀都表示否定含义 careless ——（反） helpless——（反） useless ——（反） unhappy——（反） unusual——（反） （三）要判断所填词的正确词性 （1）名词要注意复数和所有格 （2）形容词、副词要注意比较级和最高级的变化 （3）动词及词组要注意各种时态、语态及非谓语动词等各种形式 （4）数词注意分数和序数词的变化 e.g.1. In China, students have two (term) every year. 2. After exercising for a few months, she is a little (thin) than before. 3. Mr.Green lives on the (twelve) floor of the building. 4. When I (arrive), it was early in the morning and it was raining. （四）注意固定搭配 e.g. I am (interest) in reading books. 词语运用解题口诀： 空前空后要注意，名词单复要牢记，还有’s不能弃； 动词注意要变形；形、副注意用三级； 要填数词请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”； 填入代词需谨慎，五格变化要谨记； 介词、连词最省力，看见照抄就可以。
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