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[全]大学英语六级翻译题库2021

[全]大学英语六级翻译题库2021
[全]大学英语六级翻译题库2021

大学英语六级翻译题库

请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

剪纸是中国最古老的民间艺术之一,它的历史至少可追朔到公元6世纪。它是一种镂空艺术,在视觉上给人以透空的感觉和艺术享受,其载体可以是纸张、金银箔、树皮、树叶、布、皮、革等片状材料。2006年5月20日,剪纸艺术遗产经中国国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。今天,剪纸依然是中国百姓用以表达意愿、思想和情感的重要形式,它介入当代民俗活动,呈现出互动的活力和再创造的生命力。

参考译文

Paper-cut is one of the oldest folk arts in China whose history can be dated back at least to the 6th century. It is a hollowing art giving a visually see-through feeling and artistic enjoyment. Its carriers can be paper, tinsel, bark, leaf, cloth, leather and other sheet type materials. In May 20, 2006, paper-cut art heritage was classified in the first batch of State-level Intangible Cultural Heritage List after the approval of China’s State Council. Nowadays, paper-cut is still an important form for Chinese people to express expectations, thoughts and emotions. It is involved in

contemporary folk activities and shows interactive vigor and recreation vitality.

请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

妈祖信俗也称为娘妈信俗、娘娘信俗、天妃信俗、天后信俗、天上圣母信俗。在公元987年,来自于福建的妈祖因救海难而献身,被百姓立庙祭祀。后随着海运业的发展,妈祖遂成为海神,逐渐成为中国东南沿海及部分东南亚地区的航海保护神。妈祖信俗是以崇奉和颂扬她的功德、善良、大爱精神为核心,以妈祖宫庙为主要活动场所,以习俗和庙会等为表现形式的民俗文化。目前已从湄洲妈祖祖庙传播到世界20多个国家和地区,在全球拥有妈祖宫庙5000多座、信众2

亿多人。在2300万台湾同胞中,有1700万信仰妈祖。在2009年9月30日联合国科教文组织政府间保护非物质文化遗产委员会第四次会议审议,决定将”妈祖信俗“列入世界非物质文化遗产,妈祖信俗即成为中国首个信俗类世界遗产。

参考译文

Mazu is the most influential goddess of the sea in China. In 987 AD, Mazu from Fujian Province devoted her life to saving lives in a shipwreck. In her honor, local residents built a temple and began to worship her as a goddess. With the development of seafaring, she gradually became the navigation goddess and gained greater influence in coastal southeast China and some regions in southeastern Asian. The custom of Mazu is

also known as the Mother Belief, Goddess Belief, Princess of Heaven Belief, Queen of Heaven Belief, Our Lady of the Sky Belief. It is a folk culture dedicated to worship and praise Mazu’s grace, benevolence, and philanthropy, with Mazu palaces and temples as the major venue of various activities, and manifested in relevant customs and temple fairs. Up to date, the belief has spread to more than 20 countries and regions, and the over 5000 Mazu temples around the world received worships from over 200 million followers. In Taiwan, over 17 million people out of its 23 million population are Mazu believers. On September 30, 1999, in the fourth session of UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage, “Mazu belief and customs” was added to the Intangible Cultural Heritage list. This is China’s first belief intangible cultural heritage.

请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

中国书法是一门古老的汉字书写艺术,从甲骨文、石鼓文、金文(钟鼎文)演变而为大篆、小篆、隶书,至定型于东汉、魏、晋的草书、楷书、行书等,书法一直散发着艺术的魅力。中国书法是一种很独特的视觉艺术,以汉字为依托,是中国书法区别于其他种类书法的主要标志。书法是中国土生土长的艺术,有自身悠久、深厚的传统,是琴棋书画四艺之一。

参考译文

Chinese calligraphy is an ancient Chinese character writing art with fascinating artistic charm. It goes through the transformation process from oracle, stone-drum inscription, Chinese bronze inscription (inscriptions on ancient bronze objects), to big-seal script, small-seal script and clerical script. It was mature in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Wei and Jin Dynasties when grass script, regular script and running script sprung up. Chinese calligraphy is a unique and charming visual art. Its most distinguishing characteristic from other types of calligraphies lies in its base of Chinese character. Chinese calligraphy is an indigenous art of China with a long and profound tradition and is one of the Four Arts

(lyre-playing, chess, calligraphy and painting).

请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

文明是多彩的,人类文明因多样才有交流互鉴的价值。文明是平等的,人类文明因平等才有交流互鉴的前提。文明是包容的,人类文明因包容才有交流互鉴的动力。

当今世界,人类生活在不同文化、种族、肤色、宗教和不同社会制度所组成的世界里,各国人民形成了你中有我、我中有你的命运共同体。应该推动不同文明相互尊重、和谐共处,让文明交流互鉴成为增进各国人民友谊的桥梁、推动人类社会进步的动力、维护世界和平的纽带。

应该从不同文明中寻求智慧、汲取营养,为人们提供精神支撑和心灵慰藉,携手解决人类共同面临的各种挑战。

参考译文

Civilizations are diverse, and such diversity makes exchanges and mutual learning among them relevant and valuable. Civilizations are equal, and such equality provides the prerequisite for exchanges and mutual learning. Civilizations are inclusive, and such inclusiveness gives the motivation for exchanges and mutual learning among them.

We live in a world with different cultures, ethnic groups, skin colors, religions and social systems, and the people of all countries have become members of an intimate community with a shared destiny. We should encourage different civilizations to respect each other and live in harmony, so that exchanges and mutual learning between them becomes a bridge for promoting friendship between people around the world, an engine driving progress of human society and a bond cementing world peace. We should draw wisdom and nourishment and seek spiritual support and psychological consolation from different civilizations and work together to tackle the challenges facing mankind.

请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

尊师重教在中国有着悠久的传统。自古以来,中华民族都把教育放在十分重要的地位。即使人们不是很富有,社会上的各个阶层还是会想方设法让子女上学读书,接受教育。教师的地位取决于对教育的重视。在中国古代,有许多尊师的说法。对老师的尊重,表现在社会生活的各个方面。教师见君王可以免去礼节(etiquette),反而官员们见到老师要躬身下拜。现在,中国还把每年的九月十日定为教师节,以表达对教师的尊重。

参考译文

It is a long-standing tradition in China that peoplelay much stress on education and show high respectfor the teacher.Since ancient times,the Chinesenation has put education in a veiy importantposition.All social classes will try by every means tohave their children go to school to receive education,even though they are not rich.The statusof the teacher depends on the importance attached to education.In ancient China,there weremany sayings about respecting the teacher.Respect for the teacher can be seen in all aspects ofsocial life.The teacher could be excused from etiquette when meeting the emperor,but officialsshould bow down when meeting the teacher.Nowadays,China has set September 10th

eachyear as the Teachers,Day,in order to show respect for them.

大学英语六级翻译练习题

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2019年英语六级翻译训练习题集

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