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短语搭配总结

短语搭配总结
短语搭配总结

a bit (of)有一点,一会儿

a few 一些,少量

a great deal 大量,许多

a good/great many 大量,许多

a kind of 一种,一类a little 一点,少许

a lot of 许多,大量

a number of 一些,许多

a pair of 一双,一副

a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片

above all 首先,首要

according to 根据,按照

add up to 吅计达……

after all 毕竟,终究

after class 课后

again and again 反复地,再三地

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致ahead of 在……之前

all in all 总的来说,总计

all kinds of 各种各样的

all over 到处,遍及,结束

all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了

all the best 一切顺利,万事如意

answer for 对……负责

apart from 除去,除了

arrive at (in) a place 到达某地

as a matter of fact 事实上,其实

as a result (作为)结果

as...as 像,如同

as soon as 一……就……

as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……

as if 好像,仿佛

as long as 只要

as though 好像,仿佛

as usual 通常,平常地

as well 也,还有

as well as 除……之外(也)

belong to 属于

be proud of 骄傲,自豪

be strict with 对……严格要求

both...and 两个都,既……又……

break away from 脱离……

break down 损坏; (把化吅物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断

break off 打断; 折断

break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发

break up 分解;分裂

bring in 引来,引进,吸收

bring on 引起,导致,使前进

bring up 教育,培养

build up 逐步建立

by accident 偶然

by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)by and by 不久以后,逐渐地

by day 日间,在白天

by the way 顺便说

call for 提倡,号召, 需要

call in 召来,召集

call on 拜访,访问

call up 号召,打电话

care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)

carry off 携走,夺走

carry on 继续下去; 继续开展

carry out 开展,执行

catch up with 赶上(或超过)

change into 转换成,把……变成

check in 报到,登记

check out 查明; 结账

clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴

come about 发生,产生

come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)

come back 回来,想起来

come down 落,下来

come from 出生(于),来自

come in 进入,进来

come off 从……离开,脱落

come on 来吧,赶快

come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行

come to 共计,达到

come true 变为现实,成为事实

come up 上来,上升,抬头

come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)compare to 与……相比

compare with 与……相比

congratulate...on 祝贺……

connect to 连接,相连

connect with

与……相连

cut down 砍倒

cut off 切断

cut up 齐根割掉,切碎

day and night 日日夜夜

do one's best 尽最大的努力

deal with 处理,对付

depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖

die out 消失,灭亡

different from 与……不同

divide up 分配

divide...into... 把……分成……

do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)dozens of 几十

drop in 顺便走访(某人)

due to 由于,因为

each other 相互

earn one's living 谋生

either...or 或者……或者……

enjoy oneself 过得愉快

even if 即使,尽管

even though 即使,尽管

ever since 自那时起直到现在

face to face 面对面

fall asleep 入睡

fall ill 患病,病倒

far away 遥远的

far from 远离

feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……figure out 理解,想明白

fill ... with 用……填充

fill in 填充

find out 查明,发现,了解

first of all 首先

for ever 永远

for example 例如

for good 永远

from now on 从今以后,今后

from then on 从那时起

from... to 从……到……

from time to time 不时,偶尔

get along with 与……相处

get away 逃; 离

get back 返回; 回来; 回家

get close (to) 接近

get down 降下

get down to 开始认真(做某事)get in 进入, 收获,达到

get off 脱下(衣服等);下车

get on 上车;过活

get on with sb. 与……相处

get through 通过,拨通(电话)

get together 聚会,联欢

get up 起床

give away 分发

give back 归还;送回

give in 屈服,让步

give out 分发

give up 放?

go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去

go away 走开,离去

go by 走过; 经过; 过去

go fishing (shopping, skat ing) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)go for 主张

go for a walk 散步

go in for 参加,喜欢

go off 走开

go on 继续

go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事

go on with 继续

go out 出去, 熄灭

go over 仔细检查,复习

go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过

grow up 长大成人,成长

had better (do) 最好(做)

hand in 上交; 交纳

hand out 分发

have a cold 患感冒

hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻

hang up 挂断电话

have a gift for 对……有天赋

have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快

have classes 上课

have fun with 玩得高兴

have got to 不得不;必须

have to 不得不;必须

hear of 听说,知道

hear from 收到……的来信

help oneself to 请随便吃点

help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事

help...out 帮助某人解决困难

hold on 等一等(别挂电话)

hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸

hold out 伸出;坚持,维持

hold up 阻挡,使停顿

hundreds of 几百,成百上千

hurry up 赶快,快点

in a hurry 匆忙,很快地

in all 总之

in a word 简言

之,总之

in common 共同,共有

in debt 欠债

in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上,实际上in front of 在……前面

in need of 需要,缺少

in order 按顺序

in order that 为了

in order to 为了

in other words 换句话说

in peace 安静,宁静

in public 当众;公开

in surprise 吃惊,惊讶

in the end 最后,终于

in time 及时,来得及

instead of 代替,而不是

join in 参加,加入

join up 联合起来,联结起来

just now 现在,刚才

keep back 留下

keep doing sth. 继续做某事

keep off 勿踏; 勿踩

keep on 继续(进行)

keep one's word 守信

keep up 保持; 维持; 继续

knock at 敲

knock into sb. 撞上

laugh at 嘲笑

lead to 导致,导向

let in 让……进来,放进

let out 放掉, 泄露

live on 以……为主食,靠……为生look after 照顾

look ahead 向前看,展望未来

look down upon 看不起,轻视look for 寻找

look forward to 盼望

look into 向……里面看去; 调查

look out 留神,当心

look through 看穿, 浏览

look up 查找

lots of 许多,大量

make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸

make friends with 与……交朋友

make up 和解,化装

make up of 由……组成,构成

make up one's mind 下决心

millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计more or less 或多或少

neither...nor 既不……也不……

next to 紧接着,相邻,次于

no doubt 无疑地

no longer 不再

not any more 不再

not at all 一点也不,绝非

not only ... but also 不仅……而且……not so...as 不像,不如

not till/until 直到……才

now and then 不时,偶尔

now that 既然

of course 当然

on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算on duty 值日,值班

on foot 走路,步行

on show 展出,在上演(放映)

on time 准时

on/over the radio 通过收音机

once again 再一次

once more 再一次

once upon a time 从前,很久以前

one after another 一个接一个

open up 开启;开创; 开辟

or else 否则,要不然

ought to 应该

out of breath 上气不接下气

out of order 运转不正常,出毛病

out of work 失业

over and over again 反复,多次重复

pass by 经过

pay attention to 注意

pay back 偿还(借款等)

pay for 付款

pay off 偿清(欠款等)

persuade sb. to do 说服

pick out 选出

pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……point out 指出

point to 指向

prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防put away 储存

put down 记下

put off 推迟

put on 穿,戴上,上演

put on a performance 演出

put on weight 发福,增加体重put out 扑灭,关熄

put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)put up with 忍受

rather than 而不,非

refer to 提到,涉及,有关regard... as 把……看作

ring back 回电话

ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话

ring up 打电话给

right away 立即,马上

right now 立即,马上

run away 逃跑, 失控

run out of 用完

save one's life 挽救某人生命scores of 许多,大量

see...off 为某人送行

sell out 卖完, 出卖

send for 派人去叫(请)

send out 发出,派遣

send up 发出, 射出

sentence...to death 判处死刑

separate...from... 分开

set down 放下

set free 释放,解放

set off 动身,起程;使爆发

set out 出发; 开始

set up settle down 建立创立定居,平静下来show off 炫耀

side by side 肩并肩,一起

so as to 以便,为的是

so far 到目前为止

so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……so long as 只要

so...that 太……以至于……

sooner or later 迟早,早晚

speed up 加快速度

spend...on 在……花钱

stand for 代表,象征

tick to 坚持

stop doing sth. 停止做某事

stop to do sth. 停下来做某事

struggle against 同……作斗争

such as 例如

take away 拿走

take it easy 别着急,别紧张

take off 脱下,起飞

take one's time 从容,慢慢行动

take out 取出

take place 发生

take sb. in the arms 搂抱

take the place of 取代,代替

take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)

talk about 谈论,议论

talk of 谈论,议论

the day after tomorrow 后天

the day before yesterday 前天

the more...the more... 越……就越……

the other day 前几天,某日

think about 考虑(是否去做)

think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法

thousands of 成千上万,几千

throw away 扔掉

too...to 太……以至于不……

try on 试穿,试试看

try out 试验

turn down 关小,调低

turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)

turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)

turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)

up and down 上下,来回

used to sth. 习惯于

used to do sth. 过去常常

wait for 等候,等待

wake up 醒来

work out 算出,解决

worry about 担心,烦恼

wrap up 包好, 伪装

write down 写下,记下

write to 写信给……

one’s breath 喘气,松口气;屏息catch one’s eye 引人注目

catch sight of 看到,发现

come into effect 生效;实施

come into operation 施行,实行,生效come to one’s senses 醒悟;苏醒come true 实现

could not help 禁不住,忍不住

cut short 中断,打断

do one’s best 尽力,努力

enjoy oneself 过得快活

fall in love with 爱上

find fault(with) 找岔

gain an advantage over 胜过,优于get hold of 得到,获得

get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,

get the best of 战胜

get the better of 战胜,占上风

get together 会面,装配

give rise to 引起,导致

give way 让路,让步

go ahead 开始,进行

go into effect 施行,实行,生效

go into operation 生效,实施

go wrong 出错,出故障

had better 应该

had rather 宁愿

had rather……than 宁愿……而不愿……

have an advantage over 胜过,优于

have in mind 想到;记得;打算

have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系

have(something/much/little)to do with 和……(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系help oneself 自用,自取

keep an eye on 留意,照看

keep in mind 记住

keep one’s head 保持镇静

keep one’s word 守信用

keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进

lead the way 引路,带路

learn by heart 记住,背诵

leave alone 不打扰,不干预

let alone 更别提,不打扰

let go (of) 放,松手

lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心

lose one’s head 慌乱,仓皇失措

lose one’s temper 发脾气,发努

lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见

make a /the difference 有影响,起作用

make friends 交朋友

make fun of 取笑,嘲弄

make one’s way 去,前往

make sense 讲得通,言之有理

68be about to正打算

69be accustomed to习惯于

70be associated with 与……有关,与……有关系71be aware of 意识到;

72be capable of 有能力干;

73be caught 遇到,陷入

74be committed to被交给┄,答应承担┄义务;

75be confined to 限制在,局限于;

76be confined/be restricted受……限制

77be dedicated to 奉献,献给;

78be devoted to 被用于,贡献给

79be directed to指向,针对

80be drawn to 被┄所吸引;

81be due to由于,因此

82be exposed to 暴露在┄下,处在┄的作用之下;

83be fond of 喜爱

84be full of 充满他

85be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常86be in order吅适,恰当。

87be involved in 参与,参加;

88be involved with 与……有关连,

89be left to 由┄来决定,由┄来想办法;

90be limited to限制在┄,限定在┄;

91be linked to/with something 与……连接92be proud of 为~而骄傲。

93be referred to被提及,被提交

94be related to与……有关

95be sick of 厌恶┄,讨厌┄;

96be subject to 经受,遭受;

97be suitable for适吅于

98be sure of 对┄的肯定;

99be thrown in 额外赠送

100be tied by/with被……捆绑

101be tied to 束缚于,捆绑于

102be tired of 厌倦┄,厌烦┄;

103behind time 晚点

104belief in对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心105believe(… to be) 相信……是

106better than好于……

107beyond question毋庸置疑

108break away脱离,逃跑

109break down 损坏,分解,

瓦解

110break into闯入

111break in强行进行,打断

112break off断绝,结束

113break out突发,爆发

114break through突破

115break up终止,结束,打碎

116bring about 产生;

117bring forward 提出。

118bring out 使出现;公布;出版;

119bring up 培养,养大;

120by accident偶然,含有不幸的因素121by all means无论如何,必定

122by chance偶然,意外地

123by choice处于选择

124by contrast 对比之下;

125by means of 用,依靠; 借助于126by means of借助于

127by mistake错误地

128by the way顺便提一下

129by virtue of 凭借,借助;因为,130by way of经由,通过…方式

131call forth唤起,引起

132call for邀请,要求,需要

133call off放弃,取消

134call on/upon访问,拜访

135care for 照顾,关心

136carry out贯彻,执行,实现

137cast light on阐明某事;

138catch up with赶上;

139catch sight of 看见;

140center on 把┄集中在,以┄为中心; 141characterized by 以┄为特征;

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配一.相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在~~帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2. be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine 在下 under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位于~~之 lie on 同~~接壤 lie to 位于~~之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以~~名义 8. in the air 空中,在流传 on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法 in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步,屈服 lo se one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下

on one’s way to 在去~~的路上 Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角) in the corner 在角落里(角) on the corner 在角落上(外角上) 11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时 at the beginning of 在~~开始时 at the back of 在~~背后,支持 at the age of ~~岁时 at the foot of 在~~脚下 at the bottom of 在~~底部 at the top of 在~~顶上 at/on the edge of 在~~边上 13. in the course of 在~~过程中 in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里 in the face of 面对~~,尽管,纵使 in the middle of 在~~中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后 14. on the eve of 在~~前夕 on the side of 在~~一边 15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间

新概念第三册短语总结(超实用)

新概念第三册短语总结 feel obliged to do sth.感觉有必要做某事 be obliged to do sth 被迫做某事 in evidence显而易见. be cornered ………被逼得走投无路 convinced sb. of sth 使某人相信某事 (An idea)…come to sb.某人突然想到了…… take sth. seriously==deal with sth. seriously 严肃对待某事 take sth. lightly: 草率对待某事 claim to have done sth声称曾经作过某事 in the possession of sb==in sb's possession 归某人所有 in possession of sth. 拥有某物 take possession of 拥有 It is disturbing to think that 一想到………就心里不安 in a trap 落入陷阱中 recognized sb as 认出某人是 shoot from the hip 信口开河 joined at the hip 表示交情极厚的 happen to do 强调事情的偶然发生 happen on 巧遇,偶然发现 It turned out that…………原来是(表示结果) in the case of: 至于,就……而言 in case of: 万一,以防 in a simple way: 简单的,简朴的 go to extreme (to do)走极端 set out to do sth.==decide and try to do 决定,打算,着手做=set about doing smash into:撞到某处 on the background of sth. 以什么为背景 挡住了某人的道路in sb's way chew the fat: 聊天 chewed up:着急的,担心的 make a claim 提出索求 Now that:既然 quite the opposite 恰恰相反 be fascinated with被…迷住了,被…吸引住了 submit oneself to sb/sth屈服于,顺从于 never fail to do 双重否定==肯定 have learned to:学会了,习惯了 be suspicious of sb.对…表示怀疑,存有戒心 be based on基于事实基础上的 base sth on 把某事加强在什么基础之上 make a study of sth对…作出研究 die of 死于(疾病…),自然的死亡用of die from 死于(非自然的死亡)

常见词组固定搭配

常见词组固定搭配

(一)名词的固定搭配 介词+名词形式 on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(包括) in the air 在流行中,在传播中 on average 平均,一般来说 on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事in case of 假使,万一 in no case 决不 in charge (of) 负责,主管in common 共用,共有,共同 in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下 in consequence of 由于……的缘故 on the contrary 反之,正相反 in contrast with/to 与……成对照 out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价 in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间 in danger 在危险中out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地 in the distance 在远处

off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班 in effect 有效;实际上 in the face of 面对,不顾,即使 in fact 其实,实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行 in force 有效;实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持 in front of 在……面前 in general 通常,大体上by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传,传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手,携手 on (the) one hand... on the other hand... at home and abroad在国内外 in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意 in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说 at least 至少,最低限度at length 终于,最后;详细地 in the light of 按照,根据at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by no means 决不by means of 借助于 in memory of 纪念 at the mercy of 在……支配下 by mistake 错误地 at the moment 现在此刻at present 目前,现在for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时for the present 目前,暂时for the time being in a moment 立刻,马上

小升初英语固定搭配短语总结

小升初英语复习中,有许多的重点,包括单词,时态,语法,短语等等!今天,小编就收集了一些小升初英语的固定短语,汇总在一起供大家查看,希望对大家有所帮助! 1. allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式) My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework. 2. asked sb (not) to do sth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事) My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday. 4. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions. 5. be afaid of doing sth害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night. be afaid of sth害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes. 6. be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there. amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the news. 8. be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事(常考) I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车 I am busy with my work. 9. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来) the bus is coming/the dog is dying.

常用介词短语总结

常用介词短语总结 一、近义介词短语辨析 1. 表示原因(通常在句中作状语) 1) because of:表示实际原因(表达一种较强的因果关系) 2) on account of:常用来引述逻辑、理性和事实因素 3) out of + 抽象名词:常用来引述心理、情感因素,如out of one’s own will(出于自愿) 4) owing / due to:着重把原因归于某事物,既可作状语又可作定语,due to还可以作后置定语,如:Mistakes due to carelessness may cause serious consequence. 由于粗心犯的错误也许会引起严重的后果。 5) thanks to:后面通常接表示积极意义的原因,意为"多亏,幸亏由于"。例句: He walked slowly because of his bad leg. 他腿不好,所以走得很慢。Michel and Billy, on account of their wide experiences in climbing, were voted leaders. 迈克尔与贝利由于有丰富的登山经验,被选为队长。

She did it out of sympathy. 她这样做是出于同情。 Most of the problems were owing/due to human errors. 大部分问题都是由于人为的错误造成的。 Thanks to your energy and intelligence, the development scheme has been finally realized. 多亏了你的精力和智慧,这项发展计划终于实现了。 2. 表示排除 1) with the exception of意义与except, except for相同,但比它们正式 2) apart from (=美式英语中的aside from)是个复合介词,既可表示"除……之外",相当于except (for), 又可以表示"除……之外,(还,也)"相当于besides。例句: They all passed the physics examination with the exception of Tom. 除汤姆外他们物理考试都及格了。 We had a smooth journey apart from(= except for) a flat tyre. 我们一路上很顺利,只是车胎漏了一次气。 Apart from(= besides) a flat tyre, we had broken brakes. 我们不但车胎漏了气,而且刹车也出了毛病。

人教版英语三年级上册-短语句子重点总结

三年级上册英语重点单词和句子 pen (钢笔) pencil (铅 笔) pencil-case ( 铅笔盒) ruler(尺子) eraser(橡皮) crayon (蜡笔) book (书) bag (书包) sharpener (卷笔刀) school (学校) head (头) face( 脸) nose (鼻子) mouth (嘴) eye (眼睛) leg (腿) ear (耳朵) arm (胳膊) finger (手指) leg (腿) foot (脚) body (身体) red (红色的) yellow (黄色的) green (绿色的) blue (蓝色的) purple (紫色的) white (白色的) black (黑色的) orange (橙色的) pink (粉色的) brown (棕色的) cat (猫) dog (狗) monkey (猴子) panda (熊猫) rabbit( 兔子) duck (鸭子) pig (猪) bird (鸟) bear (熊) elephant (大象) mouse (老鼠) squirrel (松鼠) cake (蛋糕) bread (面包) hot dog (热狗) hamburger (汉堡包) chicken (鸡肉) French fries (炸薯条) coke (可乐) juice (果汁) milk (牛奶) water (水) tea (茶) coffee (咖啡) one (一) two (二) three (三) four (四) five (五) six( 六) seven (七) eight (八) nine( 九) ten( 十) doll (玩具娃娃) boat (小船) ball (球) kite (风筝) balloon (气球) car (小汽车) plane (飞机)

常用词组固定搭配

常 用 词 组 固 定 搭 配 和不定式to do 连用的固定搭配: 1. ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事 2. be pleased /be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事 3. be in +sp to do sth 在某地做某事 4. can ’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事 5. can ’t afford to do sth 担负不起做某事 6. decide to do sth 决定做谋事 7. do one ’s best to do sth = try one ’s best to do sth 尽全力做某事 8. do nothing to sb/ do nothing to do sth.对……无能为力 9. deserve to do sth 值得干某事 10. enough to do sth. 足以做某事 11. encourage sb to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 12. find +it + adj. to do sth 发现做某事……是如何的 13. forget to do sth/forget doing sth. 忘记去做/忘记已做过某事 14. get ready to do sth 准备(乐于)做某事 15. go on doing sth / go on to do sth/ go on with sth 继续做某事 16. hope to do sht / hope + that + … .希望做某事 17. have to do sht 不得不做某事 18. improve sth to do sth 改善/提高某物来做某事 19. imagine sb./sth. to be 想象某人(物)是…… 20. intend to do sth 有意图做某事 21. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 22. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花了某人多少时间做某事 23. It ’s +adj. to do sth 做某事是…… Sth. is +adj. to do 某事做起来是…… 24. It ’s better to do sth 做某事比较好 25. It ’s time to do sth / It ’s time for sth 到该做某事的时候了. 26. like doing sth / like to do sth 喜欢做某事 27. like sb. to do sth 喜欢某人做某事 28. love to do sth 爱做某事 29. learn to do sth 学会做某事 30. make up one ’s mind to do sth 下决心(拿定主意)做某事 31. make a list of five ways to do sth 列出做某事的五种方式的清单 32. need to do sth 需要做某事 33. never ( not ) too … to do sth 做某事不…… 34. plan to do sth 计划做某事 35. prefer to do sth rather than sth 更喜欢做……而不喜欢做 36. pretend to do sth 假装做某事 37. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 38. remember to do / doing sth. 记得要去做/记得已做过某事 39. The best time to do sth is … 做某事的最佳时间是…… 40. stop to do sth / stop doing sth. 停止去做另一件事 / 停止做某事 41. start to do sth /begin to do sth 开始做某事 42. seem to do sth / It seems that … ? 似乎要做某事 43. set one ’s mind to do sth 一心要做某事 44. tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事 45. too … to do sth 太……以至于不能…… 46. try to do sth/ try doing sth 努力去做……/ 试着去做…… 47. think it necessary for sb. to do sth 认为某人有必要干某事 48. There ’s no time to do sth. 没时间做某事了 49. teach sb sth / teach sb to do sth 教某人某事/教某人做某事 50. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 51. watch sb. do sth./ doing sth 观看某人已做了某事/正在做…… 52. wish sb. to do sth 希望某人做某事 53. would love to do sth 很愿意做某事 54. would like sb. to do sth 想让某人做某事 55. want to do sth 想做某事 和分词doing 连用的固定搭配: 56. be always doing sth 总是做某事 57. be busy (with)/ doing sth 忙于做某事 58. get (be) used to doing sth 习惯做某事 59. be accustomed to doing sth 习惯做某事 60. be worth doing sth 某事值得一做 61. carry on doing sth 继续做某事 62. couldn ’t help doing sth (情不自禁)忍不住做某事 63. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 64. finish doing sth 完成某事 65. fancy doing sth 想干某事;喜欢做 66. feel like doing sth 想做某事 67. go hiking 徒步;去远足 68. give up doing sth 放弃做某事 69. have fun doing sth 做某事感到很有乐趣 70. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到了问题 71. hear sb. do sth / hear sb doing sth 听见某人做过/正在做某事 72. hate doing sth 不喜欢做某事 73. insist on doing sth 坚持做某事 74. It is +adj +doing sth 做某事很…… 75. keep on doin gsth /keep doing 持续做某事 76. look forward to doing sth 期盼做某事 77. mind doing sth. 介意做某事 78. make it possible by doing sth 使做某事成为可能 79. make a contribution to doing sth 为做某事作贡献 80. object to doing sth 反对做某事 81. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 82. practise doing sth. 练习做某事 83. prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……不喜欢. 84. stop … from doing sth 阻止……干某事 85. see sb do sth /see sb doing sth 看见某人做过/ 正在做某事 86. There is (are ) +sb (sth) + doing sth 某地有某人或某物正在做某事 87. Thank sb for doing sth 谢谢某人做了某事 88. take an active part in doing sth 积极参加做某事 89. use sth for doing sth 用……做某事或某物 90. What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样? 91. without doing sth 没有做某事 92. work all night doing sth 工作整晚做某事 和动词原形do 连用的固定搭配: 93. feel sb do sth 感觉某人做了正在做某事 94. have sb do sth 使得某人做某事 95. had better (not ) do sth 最好(不做)做某事 96. do nothing but do sth. (除了)只好做某事 97. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 98. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 99. see sth happen 看见了某事发生 100. would rather (not) do sth 宁愿(不)做某事 101. would just as soon do sth 宁愿做某事 102. why not do sth? 为何不做某事 103. Would you please do sth 做某事行吗? 其他固定搭配词组: 104. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 105. (not) as (so) …as … 和……(不)一样 106. as soon as possible 尽快 107. all kinds of 各种各样 108. a number of 许多,大量 109. the number of ……的 数量 110. at different times 在不同的时刻 111. be good at=do well in 在……做得好,擅长 112. be weak in/ do badly in 在……做得糟糕,不擅长 113. be strong in 强于……, 在……有优势 114. be the same as 和……一样 115. be different from 和……不一样

固定搭配及常用词组.doc

agree sb agree with sb同意某人的话, 意见 sth agree with sb某物,某事适应某人agree to sb建议 agree on /upon sth在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth同意干某事 all all by oneself独立,单独 above all首先,特别是,最重要的是 after all到底,毕竟 first of all首先 in all总共 most of all最重要的是 all at once突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden突然地;出乎意料地 all right好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of各种各样的 all kinds of各种各样的 all the best万事如意 all the more更加 all the same尽管如此,仍旧(照样) all the year round一年到头 as as as与一样 as a matter of fact事实上 as a rule通常 v1.0可编辑可修改 as a result作为结果,因此 as a whole总的来说 as if(as though)好像 as follows如下 as for就而言 as(so) long as只要 as soon as一就 as soon as possible尽快 as usual象往常一样 as well也,还 as well as同一样 might(may) as well不妨 so as to以便 at at a time一次,每次 at breakfast早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first最初 at home在家在国内 at last最后,终于 at least至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time以前,曾经 at once立刻,马上 at night在夜里,在晚上 at midnight在半夜

初中英语常用介词短语总结

on短语: turn on打开,旋开(收音机、电灯、煤气等)work on从事于,致力于 on ones way to在……途中get on 上车on time 按时put on 穿上,增重 be hard on sb 对某人苛刻once upon 从前 on the one hand, one the other hand 一方面,另一方面 to 短语: agree to同意,答应,接受(计划、建议、条件、安排等)go to bed上床睡觉compare...to...把……与……作比较from...to...从……到……get to 到达 do harm to对……有害处lead to通往;导致pay attention to注意 to one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是take...to...把……带到/给…… write to...写信给……make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去 listen to…听……welcome to…欢迎到……be harmful to 对…有害 say hello to …向……问好speak to…对……说话go to work/class 去上学 put sth to good use 好好利用某物be thankful to sb 对某人心存感激 to one’s surprise 出乎某人意料be used to 习惯于used to 曾经 in order to 为了to be honest 实话说close to 几乎,接近be similar to 和…相似be up to 由….决定be ready to 准备好做go to a doctor 看医生 look forward to 期望keep…to oneself 保密 in 短语: arrive in到达……(大地方)in danger在危险中drop in顺便拜访 hand in交上,上交join in参加in a moment马上,立即take part in参加 take pride in以……为荣in surprise吃惊地,惊讶地in time 及时in public 公开stand in line 站队be sick/ill in hospital住院in fact 实际上be talented in 有天赋get in the way of…. 挡路in that case 既然这样in total 总共 once in a while 偶尔call in 召来,叫来in line with 与…成一排 in one’s opinion 依…来看in silence 沉默fall in love 爱上 have...in common 有共同点in half 分成两半 of 短语: be afraid of害怕take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料make fun of嘲笑……instead of代替;而不是learn of听说…… speak of谈到,提起think of考虑;想出;认为kinds of 各种各样的 out of从……向外lots of=a lot of 许多instead of 代替first of all 首先,第一 be proud of..以..为豪all of a sudden 突然,猛地plenty of 大量 get out of one’s way 格外努力ahead of 在….前面run out of 用完 get out of 从….离开be in control of 掌管because of 因为 all kinds of 各种各样的at beginning of 在…的开始 about 短语: care about担心;关心think about考虑be sure about 对…有把握

经典短语归纳及同步练习(一)至(三)

人教新课标高一寒假(必修1、2)重点知识复习回顾并经典寒假作业 (附答案) 经典短语归纳(一) 1. at the age of 在……岁时例句:He became a doctor at the age of 25. 拓展:与age搭配的其他常用短语:of the same age同龄;for ages好久; look one’s age容貌和年龄相称。 2. because of 因为;由于例句:He was late for class because of the heavy rain. 拓展:同义短语:as a result,thanks to 由于。 注意:because of后面跟名词或代词,而because引导原因状语从句,所有后面跟句子。 3. be short for 是……的缩写/ 简称例句:Ben is usually short for Benjamin. 拓展:○1同义短语:for short 简称缩略。 ○2与short搭配的其他常用短语:in short order麻利;简单省事; in the short run从短期来看;眼下;be short of短缺;be short on缺乏(某种品质); short and sweet简明扼要;in short总之;简言之。 4. can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事例句:The children can’t wait to see their new house. 拓展:○1同义短语:can hardly wait to do sth等不及做某事。 ○2类似的结构:can’t help doing sth情不自禁地做某事。 5. consist of 由……组成例句:The class consists of twenty girls and twenty-three boys. 拓展:○1同义短语:be made up of由……组成。 ○2与consist搭配的其他常用短语:consist in在于;存在于。 注意:consist of是及物动词短语,但是没有被动语态,也不能用于进行时。 6. in danger在危险中例句:He can always keep calm whenever he is in danger. 拓展:○1与danger有关的其他常用短语:in danger of …处于……的危险中;out of danger脱离危险;be a danger to …对……来说是一个危险的人或物/ 威胁/ 危险的因素。 ○2类似的“in + 抽象名词”构成的短语:in trouble处于困境中,有麻烦; in peace和平地;平静地;安详地;in surprise吃惊地。 7. instead of 代替;而不是例句:○1I went to borrow this book from the library instead of buying one. ○2People today like to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. 拓展:同义短语:in place of代替。 注意:instead是副词,而instead of是介词短语。 8. make a difference 有影响;起重要作用 例句:Your age will make a great difference to whether you get the job or not. 拓展:make some / no difference (to sb / sth) 对……有些(没有)作用。 9. not … at all 一点也不;根本不例句:Unlike his classmates, he doesn’t like playing computer games at all. 拓展:○1同义短语:by no means绝不,一点也不。 ○2与all搭配的其他常用短语:in all总共;above all最重要的是;after all毕竟; first of all首先;all in all从各方面考虑;总的说来。 注意:○1at all还可以用于疑问句和条件从句中,用来加强语气。 ○2“Not at all.”用在交际用语中,表示“不用谢;不客气”。 10. so far 到目前为止例句:So far we have collected more than 100, 000 yuan for the Hope Project. 拓展:与so搭配的其他常用短语:so as to do为了做某事;以便做某事(不能用于句首); so / as long as只要;so that为了;如此……以至于……。 注意:so far表示“到目前为止”时,一般与现在完成时连用。

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