裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第25课

Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗？

Why does the writer not understand the porter?

I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood. he answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. 'I am a foreigner,' I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it.

'You'll soon learn English!' he said. I wonder. In England, each person speaks a different language. The English understand each other, but I don't understand them! Do they speak English?

参考译文

我终于到了伦敦。火车站很大，又黑又暗。我不知道去饭店的路该怎么走，于是向一个搬运工打听。我的英语

讲得不但非常认真，而且咬字也非常清楚。然而搬运工却不明白我的话。我把问话重复了很多遍。他终于听懂

了。他回答了，但他讲得既不慢也不清楚。“我是个外国人，”我说。于是他说得慢了，可我还是听不懂。我的

老师从来不那样讲英语！我和搬运工相视一笑。接着，他说了点什么，这回我听懂了。“您会很快学会英语

的！”他说。我感到奇怪。在英国，人们各自说着一种不同的语言。英国人之间相互听得懂，可我却不懂他们的话！他们说的是英语吗？

【New words and expressions】（5）

railway n. 铁路，铁道 [U] (Br.)

/ railroad (Am.)

a line of railway 一条铁路

railway station 火车站

railway n. 轨道 (pl.) [C]

eg. The railway was opened to traffic last year. 这条铁路是去年通车的。

high level railway 高架铁路

表示―地铁‖的词汇：

subway ['s?bwei] (Am.)

tube [tju:b] (Br.)

underground (Br.)

metro ['metr?u] (Paris) 地铁

rail n. 横杆，扶手，围栏，轨道

jump rail 出轨

stair rails 楼梯扶手

ride the rails 逃票乘火车

sit on the rails (Am.) 骑墙，保持中立

railing n. 栏杆

iron-bar railing 铁栏杆

porter n. 搬运工，脚夫（在车站，机场，旅馆等处的）

bellboy / pageboy (Am.) 旅馆，俱乐部等通常穿制服的男服务员

port n. 港，口岸

clear a port 出港

close a port 封港

reach a port / enter a port 入港

eg. Many ships frequent the port. 许多船只常来此港。

eg. Any port in a storm. 慌不择路，穷途之策。（谚）

several

1) more than three but fewer than many 一些，几个

eg. Several more people than usual came to the concert.

来音乐会的人比平常多了几个。

eg. I repeated my questions several times. 我把问题重复了几遍。

2) 各自的，各个的（文）

eg. Several men, several minds. 人各有志；10个人有10个样。（谚）foreigner n. 外国人

a blue-eyed foreigner 一个蓝眼睛的外国人

entertain foreigners 款待外宾 entertain [,ent?'tein] vt. & vi.款待, 招待foreign ['f?rin] adj. 外国的，无关的，陌生的

foreign language

foreign goods 外国货

foreign students 留学生

foreign affairs 外交事务

foreign policy 外交政策

foreign trade 外贸

eg. The question is foreign to the matter in hand. 这问题与处理中的事情无关。eg. The subject is foreign to us. 我们对这个问题很陌生。

overseas / oversea adj. 在海外的，来自海外的，侨居海外的

overseas trade 海外贸易

adv. 在海外，来自海外

go overseas 到海外去，

adj. + er →n.

strange →stranger

foreign →foreigner

wonder n./v.

1) n. 奇迹

the seven wonders of the world 世界七大奇迹

eg. What a wonder. 真奇妙！

eg. It is a wonder that he survived the plane crash. 他在空难中幸存下来，真是个奇迹。

and no wonder / and little wonder （用来强调前面的句子）不足为奇，难怪

eg. He declined our offer, and no wonder. 难怪他拒绝了我们的给予。

decline [di'klain] vt. & vi.辞谢; 谢绝(邀请等)

a nine-day wonder 一时的轰动

No wonder that… / It is no wonder that… 难怪…

eg. No wonder you were late! 难怪你来晚了。

2) v. 感到惊奇、惊讶

wonder at sth 对某事感到惊奇

eg. We wonder at the speed of modern trains. 我们对现代火车的速度感到惊奇。

接宾语从句：

eg. I wonder that you weren’t killed. 真奇怪，你居然没有被杀死。

3. v. 对某事感到好奇，想知道 ask oneself questions

eg. I wonder who he is. 我真想知道他是谁。

eg. I wonder whether you can lend me ￡20. 我想知道你是否能借给我20英镑。

wonderful adj. 令人惊奇的，绝妙的，神奇的（口）

eg. She is a wonderful mother. 她是位伟大的母亲。

eg. She is a wonderful wife. 她是位极出色的妻子。

eg. The weather is wonderful. 天气棒极了。

eg. The teacher is wonderful. 这位老师非常好。

eg. The enthusiasm to study English is wonderful. 这种学习英语的热情是极棒的。

enthusiasm [in'θju:zi?z?m] n.热情, 热心；巨大兴趣, 热衷的事物

并列句

如果句子包含有两个或更多互不依从的主谓结构，就是并列句。并列句中的分句通常用连词来连接，常用的连词有：

and, but, so ,yet, or, both...and, either…or, neither…nor, not only...but also, not only...but...as well

and 前后是顺承关系

but 前后是转折关系

so因果关系

yet转折关系

or表示否则的意思

both...and 不但...而且...

either...or 或者A或者B

neither...nor 既不...也不...

not only...but also 不但...而且...

not only...but...as well 不但...而且...

1) The camera-work is perfect and the cast is good.

电影拍摄非常棒而且演员也非常出色。

2) Honey is sweet, but the bee stings. (谚)

玫瑰虽香但刺却扎人。

sting v. 蛰，刺

3) Xiao Wang is coming here tomorrow, too, so you might as well come with her.

小王明天也来，所以你来时跟她一块来吧。

4) We must redouble our efforts, or we'll never be able to catch up with the others.

我们必须加倍努力，否则我们永远不可能追上别人。

5) Both he and工teach English.他和我都教英语

He teaches both English and French. 。他既教英语又教法语。

6) Either you or I must tell him.

He plays either soccer or rugby.

或者是你或者是我必须告诉他。他踢英式足球或者是橄榄球。（前半句连接并列的主语，后半句连接并列的宾语。）

7) Neither he nor工speak English. 他和我都不讲英语。

He can neither read nor writer. 他既不能读也不能写。

He speaks neither English nor French. 他既不讲英语也不讲法语。

Neither...nor连接并列的宾语成分。

8) You must not only wash the dishes but sweep the floor as well. 你不但要洗碗而且要扫地。

not only...but as well连接并列的被动语成分

通过以上的例句我们总结出来：both...and，either...or，neither...nor以及not only...but also在句中连接的是并列的成分。

Exercise

并列旬

用括号里的词将两个句子连接起来

1) I did not know the way to my hotel. I asked a porter. (so)

...I did not know the way to my hotel so I asked a porter.

我不认识去旅馆的路，所以我问了一个搬运工。

2) I repeated my question several times. At last he understood. (and)

我把问题重复了几遍，最后他懂得了。

—I repeat my question several times and at last he understood.

3) I spoke English very carefully. I spoke very clearly.

我讲英语非常小心，我讲英语非常清楚。

>I spoke English not only very carefully but very clearly as well.

4) He answered me. He did not speak slowly. He did not speak clearly. (but...neither...nor)

他回答我了，他讲话既不慢也不清楚。

>He answered me but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.

5) I knocked at the door. He didn't open it. (but)

我敲了门，他不开。

一>I knocked at the door but he didn't open it.

6) He went on holiday .I went on holiday. (both...and )

他去度假了。我去度假了。

>Both he and工went on holiday. 他和我都去度假了。

7) He must be mad. He must be very wise. (either...or)

他一定是疯了。他一定是聪明的。

一>He must be either mad or very wise.

他或者是疯了，或者是聪明的。

I arrived in London at last.

(arrive in 到达（大地方）

arrive at 到达（小地方）

get to

reach vt. 到达

at last 终于，到底（强调努力的结果）

eg. At last, he succeeded in business. 终于，他生意上成功了。

in the end 表示一种结局，结果

eg. We talked and talked about where to go, but stayed at home in the end.

我们不停地讨论去哪儿，但结果还是呆在家里。

finally 通常用于句首，次序上的最后

firstly, secondly, finally 首先，其次，最后

eg. Finally, he thanked them and took his leave. 首先他表示感谢，然后离开。

I arrive in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark.

用三个形容词对火车站进行简单的描述。The railway station was big，black and dark. 这一句交代了作者问路的必要，从而引起下文的幽默故事。

big 更口语化，多用于指体积、重量、规模、程度方面的大

large 指宽度、数量之大，一般可互换

a big building / a large building

此外，用large表示巨大的事物，带有敬畏的感情色彩

eg. He has large hands.

black adj.

1) 黑色的→ white

2) 发黑的，污染的

eg. Your hands are black. 你的手脏了。

3) 黑皮肤的

black coffee 纯咖啡

4) 不祥的 black Friday 黑色星期五

5) 黑暗的 (dark)

black and blue 青一块紫一块

go black 失去知觉，眼前一黑

in the black 有盈余

→in the red赤字

black eye 黑眼圈

Swear the black is white. 颠倒黑白，指鹿为马

dark adj.

1) 黑暗的←→light

eg. The sky has turned quite dark. 天空变得非常黑暗。

2) 皮肤黝黑的←→fair

3) 深色的←→light

dark blue 深蓝色

还可指眼睛、头发等很黑的

4)

阴暗的，忧郁的

dark expression 忧郁的表情

in the dark 在暗处

eg. A cat can see in the dark. 猫在黑暗中也能看见。

in the dark 秘密地，一无所知地

keep a plan in the dark 保持计划的秘密性

dark horse 不明实力的马，竞赛中实力不明但被认为可能获胜的人the Dark Ages 黑暗的时代——欧洲中世纪知识艺术水平衰退而有此称darken v. 变黑，发暗

eg. Never darken my door again. 别再跨进我家门槛。

The railway station was big, black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter.

the way to my hotel

to是介词，可以加名词、动名词或代词作介词的宾语

the way to my hotel 去旅馆的路

the key to the door 这扇门的钥匙

the answer to the question 这个问题的答案

the entrance to the building 这幢楼的入口

当表示由此及彼的关系用“to”表达。

so表示前后是因果关系

I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.

not only…but…as well 不但，而且

eg. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.

== I not only spoke English very carefully, but also very clearly.

我讲英语不但非常认真而且咬字也非常清楚。

The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood.

然而这个搬运工却不能听懂我的话，however在这里表转折，我把话重复了几遍，and在这里表示顺承的关系，最后他懂了。Understand是及物动词后面接宾语，understood在这里是不及物动词后面无宾语。

He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.

neither…nor… 既不…也不…

eg. They worked neigher for fame nor for personal gains.

他们工作既不图名也不图利。

eg. She could neither speak the language nor write it.

这门语言她既不会说也不会写。

‘I am a foreigner,’ I said .Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him.

But强调转折关系

My teacher never spoke English like that !

like that 像那样

eg. I don’t like dishonest person like him. 我不喜欢像他那样不诚实的人。

eg. Like father, like son. 有其父，必有其子。（谚）

feel like 想要，意欲

feel like doing… 想要做…

eg. I am tired. I don’t feel like dancing today. 我累了，我今天不想跳舞。

The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. 'You'll soon learn English!' he said. I wonder. In England, each person

speaks a different language. The English understand each other, but I don't understand them! Do they speak English?

I wonder == I am not sure.

the English 英国人

English 指英语

eg. English is very interesting.

eg. The English are very friendly.

1. My sister went shopping. I went shopping. (Both…and)

→ Both my sister and I went shopping.

2. We got very tired. We got very hungry. (not only…but…as well)

→ We not only got very tired but very hungry as well.

3. It was three o’clock. We could not get lunch. We had a cup of tea.(and…so)

→It was three o’clock and we could not get lu nch so we had a cup of tea.

Exercise

1. He didn’t speak slowly and he didn’t speak clearly____.

A. neither

B. either

C. too

D. nor

他讲得不慢，他讲得也不清楚。

分析：

B. 否定句中either表示“也不”；

A. 两者都不，一般不用于带否定词not的否定句中：

C. 也，只能用于肯定句中；

D. 不能单独使用，只能与neither连用，表示“既不…也不…”

2. He said something and I understood it. He said something ____ I understood.

A. who

B. whose

C. whom

D. which

他讲了一些事，我懂了，他讲了一些我懂的事情，

分析：

A. 只能引导修饰人的定语从旬：

B. 只能作定语从句中的定语；

C. 只能作定语从句中的宾语，指人而不能指物：

D. 可以作定语从句中的宾语，指物.

3. I repeated my question several times. I repeated it ____times.

A. much

B. a number of

C. only a few

D. three

我把问题重复了几次

分析：

本句需要选一个与several（几个）意思相近的词，

A. 很多. 通常修饰不可数名同；

B. 几个，许多：

C. 只有少数；

D. 二个，太绝对化了.

4. He will agree to do what you require ____ him.

A. of

B. from

C. to

D. for

他会同意你要求他做的事情

分析：

Require sth of sb指示，命令某人做某事

量词

A variety of

1）各种各样的，多种多样的

例: The library had a wide variety of books.

图书馆里有各种各样的书籍。

2) –种，一类

例：There were several varieties of roses. 有好几种玫瑰.

A wealth of大量的，丰富的

例: Jim has a whole wealth of teaching experience.

吉姆具有丰富的教学经验。

(完整版)裕兴新概念第一册学习笔记(113-114)

Lesson 103 The French test 法语考试 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 exam (examination) n. 考试 pass v. 及格,通过mathematics (maths是缩写) n. 数学 question n. 问题 easy adj. 容易的 enough adv. 足够地 paper n. 考卷 fail v. 未及格,失败 answer v. 回答 mark n. 分数 rest n. 其他的东西 difficult adj. 困难的 hate v. 讨厌 low adj. 低的 cheer v. 振作,振奋 guy n. 家伙.人 top n. 上方,顶部 exam n. 考试(examination 较为正式一些) eg. He is a good student. He usually gots over 80 points in

any exam. 他是个好学生,他任何考试通常都在80分以上. an entrance exam／an entrance examination 入学考试 a midterm exam／a midterm examination 期中考试 a final exam／a final examination 期末考试 take an exam／take an examination 参加考试 pass an exam／pass an examination 考试及格／通过考试 fail an exam／fail an examination 考试不及格 cheat in an exam／cheat in an examination 考试作弊 test (专项技能的)考试 driving test 驾照考试 pass 1) v. 及格.通过 eg. Only ten students passed the examination. 只有十名学生通过了考试.

新概念英语第三册课堂笔记：第39课

新概念英语第三册课堂笔记：第39课Lesson 39 Nothing to worry about 不必担心 【New words and expressions】生词和短语 ●rough adj. 崎岖不平的 ●boulder n. 大石块 ●pit v. 使得坑坑洼洼 ●perturb v. 使不安 ●underestimate v. 低估 ●swerve v. 争转变 ●scoop v. 挖出 ●hammer v. （用锤）击打，锤打 ●ominously adv. 有预兆的，不祥的 ●rip v. 划破，撕，扯 ●petrol n. 汽油 ●stretch n. 一大片（平地或水） ●obstacle n. 障碍 ●clump n. 丛，簇 ●fissure n. （石、地的）深缝 ●renew v. 重复 ●pleading n. 恳求

●gear n. （汽车）排档 ●astride prep. 骑，跨 ●crack n. 缝隙 ●zigzag n. “之”字形 ●shallo w adj. 浅的 ●grind (ground, ground ) v. 磨擦 ●halt n. 停 ●dashboard n. （汽车上的）仪表盘 ■rough adj. 崎岖不平的 Eg：We’d better not take the rough road. be rough on sb. 对某人苛刻，无礼 Don’t be rough on your friends. cut up rough 发脾气 L38-05_39-01 end 9’11” L39-02 begin 9’23” ■boulder n. 大石块 ■pit v. 使得坑坑洼洼 ■perturb v. 使不安 verp upset be perturbed about sth 为…而心神不安 His threats didn’t perturb her in the least

裕兴新概念学习笔记 第一册(49-50)

Lesson 49 At the butcher's 在肉店New Words and expressions 生词和短语 butcher n. 卖肉的 meat n. ( 食用)肉 beef n. 牛肉 lamb n. 羔羊肉 husband n. 丈夫 steak n. 牛排 mince n. 肉馅.绞肉 chicken n. 鸡 tell v. 告诉 truth n. 实情 either adv. 也（用于否定句）butcher n. 卖肉的人, 屠夫 meat n. (食用) 肉(不可数名词) eg. Mr. Green likes meat very much. 格林先生非常喜欢吃肉. Do you eat meat every day? 你每天都吃肉吗? Yes, I do./ No, I don't. 是的./不. beef n. 牛肉(不可数名词)

eg. There isn't any beef on the plate. 盘子中没有什么牛肉. My parents don't like beef. 我的父母不喜欢吃牛肉. lamb n. 羔羊肉,小羊肉 eg. I don't like lamb. 我不喜欢吃羔羊肉. He doesn't like lamb, either. 他也不喜欢羔羊肉. husband n. 丈夫 wife n. 妻子 spouse n. 夫妻 bride n. 新娘 groom n. 新郎fiancee n. 未婚妻fiance n. 未婚夫girlfriend n. 女朋友boyfriend n. 男朋友 steak n. 牛排 steak rare 三分熟steak medium 半熟 steak well-done 全熟

新概念英语第三册笔记第39课

Lesson 39 Nothing to worry about 不必担心 New words and expression 生词和短语 Rough a崎岖不平的=no smooth 1)not smooth 粗糙的，崎岖的 rough skin rough road We’d better not take the rough road. 2)not exact 大致的 a rough idea 一个大致的想法 a rough drawing 一个草图at a rough guess 我猜，大概是 eg. At a rough guess, he was about forty-five. ~ 3) not gentle 野蛮，激烈，粗鲁的 a rough game a rough man Be rough on sb对某人苛刻、无礼Don’t be rough on your friends. 4) unfair or unlucky 倒霉的 it's rough on sb boulder ['b??ld?] n.大石块（a large stone or piece of rock）（卵石，大圆石（圆形巨石）；巨砾） pebble ['peb(?)l] n.小卵石，小石子(a small smooth stone found on the beach or on the bottom of river) eg. You are not the only pebble on the beach! [ （used to say that you are not the only person who has to be considered or deserves attention） eg. You are not the only fish in the sea. cobble ['k?b(?)l] n. for paving the road 大石子（大卵石，中砾） rubble ['r?b(?)l] n.碎石，瓦砾（毁坏后的房屋，或者是铺设在地面最下一层的碎石） pit [p?t] n.坑，地上的洞（1、矿井，矿洞2、(挖出沙砾或黏土后留下的) 大坑3、vt使留疤痕4、vi凹陷） eg. A fall in the pit, a gain in your wit 吃一堑，长一智。 in the pit of your stomach/at the pit of your stomach 心窝，胸口 ^ a knot of fear in the pit of my stomach 心里总觉得害怕 be pitted with 坑坑洼洼的布满，挖坑 eg. The road was pitted after the rain. eg. The moon's surface is pitted with many craters. 月球的表面有许多火山形成的坑洞。 eg. Her eyes were pitted with joy. be littered with 杂乱的堆满 eg. The road is littered with stones and pitted with holes. pittance n.微薄的薪俸或津贴 。 eg. The chicken-food she was given for cleaning that home so beautifully was nothing but a pittance. nothing but 只是，上节课讲到的。她给人家清扫房屋挣到的那点钱连塞牙缝的都不够。 crater ['kre?t?] n.（火山的）喷火口；弹坑 scoop [sku:p] n.凹穴，坑（本意1、vt 用勺子舀2、勺形物（特殊的勺子，比如冰淇淋，奶粉，咖啡）3、独家新闻（勺子舀出来的，挖掘出来的）） Perturb [p?'t?:b] v. 使不安=very upset （vt. 扰乱；使…混乱；使…心绪不宁） Be perturbed about sth

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裕兴新概念第一册笔记(2)

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armchair n. 扶手椅 door n. 门 picture n. 图画 wall n. 墙 living room n. 客厅 sitting room n. 客厅，起居室 bedroom n. 卧室 kitchen n. 厨房 dining room n. 餐厅 toilet n. 厕所 bathroom n. 洗澡间，卫生局 study n. 书房 balcony n. 阳台 basement n. 地下室 near prep. 靠近 near the school 靠近学校 eg. There are some trees near the school. 靠近学习的地方有一些树. He is near the window. 他在窗户的旁边. Window n. 窗户 shut the window/close the window 关上窗户

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Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗？ Why does the writer not understand the porter? I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood. he answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. 'I am a foreigner,' I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. 'You'll soon learn English!' he said. I wonder. In England, each person speaks a different language. The English understand each other, but I don't understand them! Do they speak English? 参考译文 我终于到了伦敦。火车站很大，又黑又暗。我不知道去饭店的路该怎么走，于是向一个搬运工打听。我的英语 讲得不但非常认真，而且咬字也非常清楚。然而搬运工却不明白我的话。我把问话重复了很多遍。他终于听懂 了。他回答了，但他讲得既不慢也不清楚。“我是个外国人，”我说。于是他说得慢了，可我还是听不懂。我的 老师从来不那样讲英语！我和搬运工相视一笑。接着，他说了点什么，这回我听懂了。“您会很快学会英语 的！”他说。我感到奇怪。在英国，人们各自说着一种不同的语言。英国人之间相互听得懂，可我却不懂他们的话！他们说的是英语吗？ 【New words and expressions】（5） railway n. 铁路，铁道 [U] (Br.) / railroad (Am.) a line of railway 一条铁路 railway station 火车站 railway n. 轨道 (pl.) [C] eg. The railway was opened to traffic last year. 这条铁路是去年通车的。 high level railway 高架铁路 表示―地铁‖的词汇： subway ['s?bwei] (Am.) tube [tju:b] (Br.) underground (Br.) metro ['metr?u] (Paris) 地铁 rail n. 横杆，扶手，围栏，轨道 jump rail 出轨

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Lesson 31 Where's Sally? 萨莉在哪里？ 语音--不完全爆破 英语中的爆破音与摩擦音和破擦音连在一起时,前面的爆破音常常发生不完全爆破. 爆破音与鼻辅音连在一起也形成不完全爆破. 所谓不完全爆破指的是只作发爆破音的口形,但气流并不出来,也就是说只有短暂的停顿,而不发音. pi cture a dv ice a ct ive se pt ember bi g g un tha t t ime ta ke c are kee p q uiet goo d m orning goo d n ight ta ke th ree pills a day kee p s ilent New Words and expressions 生词和短语 garden n. 花园 under prep. 在……这下 tree n. 树

climb v. 爬，攀登(b不发音) who pron. 谁 run v. 跑 grass n. 草，草地 after prep. 在……之后 across prep. 横过，穿过 cat n. 猫 garden center：花卉中心 garden city：花园城市 savage garden：野人花园 in the garden：在花园里 under the tree：在树下 family tree：家谱 tree ring：年轮 climb the tree：爬树 run across the grass：跑过草地 run after 在……之后跑garden n. 花园(自家花园) park n. 公园(公共地方) eg. There is a garden behind the house. 在房子的后面有一个花园. My home is near the park.

新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第39课(5)

新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第39课(5) Nothing to Worry About 不必担心 The rough road across the plain soon became so bad that we tried to get Bruce to drive back to the village we had come from. Even though the road was littered with boulders and pitted with holes, Bruce was not in the least perturbed. Glancing at his map, he informed us that the next village was a mere twenty miles away. It was not that Bruce always underestimated difficulties. He simply had no sense of danger at all. No matter what the conditions were, he believed that a car should be driven as fast as it could possibly go. As we bumped over the dusty track, we swerved to avoid large boulders.The wheels scooped up stones which hammered ominously under the car. We felt sure that sooner or later a stone would rip a hole in our petrol tank or damage the engine. Because of this, we kept looking back, wondering if we were leaving a trail of oil and petrol behind us. What a relief it was when the boulders suddenly disappeared, giving way to a stretch of plain where the only obstacles were clumps of bushes. But there was worse to come. Just ahead of us there was a huge fissure. In response to renewed pleadings, Bruce stopped. Though we all got out to examine the fissure, he remained in the car. We informed him that the fissure extended for fifty yards and was two feet wide and four feet deep. Even this had no effect. Bruce went into a low gear and drove at a terrifying speed, keeping the front wheels astride the crack as he followed its zig-zag course. Before we had time to worry about what might happen, we were

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裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版[1]

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4. My wife was at the butcher's on Wednesday. 5. She was at the grocer's on Thursday. 6. My daughter was in the country on Friday. 7．I was at / home on Saturday. Exercise B： he / church / Sunday When was he at church? He was at church on Sunday. 1. Tom/ the hairdresser's / Thursday When was Tom at the hairdresser's? He was at the hairdresser's on Thursday. 2. Mrs. Jones / the butcher's/ Wednesday When was Mrs. Jones at the butcher's? She was at the butcher's on Wednesday. 3. he / home / Sunday When was he at home? He was at home on Sunday. 4. Penny/ the baker's / Friday When was Penny at the baker's? She was at the baker's on Friday. 5. Mrs. Williams / the grocer's / Monday When was Mrs. Williams at the grocer's?

裕兴新概念第一册笔记20

Lesson 20 Look at them ! 看着他们! New Words and expressions 生词和短语 big adj. 大的 small adj. 小的 open adj. 开着的 shut adj. 关着的 light adj. 轻的 heavy adj. 重的 long adj. 长的 shoe n. 鞋子 grandfather n. 祖父,外祖父grandmother n. 祖母,外祖母 big 1. 外形比较大 eg. There is a big box on the floor. 地板上有一个大箱子. 2. 抽象的大 eg. Deng Xiaoping is a big man. 邓小平是一个伟大的人物. small 体积小 little 小(感情色彩) a small room 小房间

a little girl 小姑娘(带有喜欢,喜爱之情) open 1. adj. 开着的 eg. The shop is open. 商店开业了. The door is open. 门开了. 2. v. 开, 打开 open the door 打开门 open the window 打开窗 shut 1. adj. 关着的= closed eg. The door is closed./ The door is shut. 这门是关着的. The window is shut./ The window is closed. 这窗是关着的 2. V. 关上= close shut the door./ close the door 关上门. shut the window/close the window. 关上窗 shut up ! 闭嘴!