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上海地区高三英语非谓语动词

上海地区高三英语非谓语动词
上海地区高三英语非谓语动词

上海地区2006 年高三英语非谓语动词

1. I wouldn ' t advise _______ there by bus, because it is too cowed.

A. and go

B. to go

C. to going

D. going

2. They found a ___ old woman ___ on the ground when the door was broken open.

A. dying, lying

B. dead, lied

C. death, laying

D. died, lain

3. Jack was a lazy boy. I often caught him _____ in class.

A. sleeping

B. slept

C. to sleep

D. sleep

4. His words left me ____ what he was driving at.

A. to wonder

B. wondering

C. wondered

D. wonder

5. I feel like ____ a long walk. Would you like _____ with me?

A. taking, going

B. taking, to go

C. to take, to go

D. to take, going

6. The teacher forbade _____ our seats.

A. us to leave

B. us leaving

C. to leave

D. to leaving

7. He finished his homework and then went on __ me.

A. helping

B. to helping

C. with helping

D. to help

8. You had better get a doctor ___ your bad tooth.

A. pull out

B. to pull out

C. pulled put

D. pulling out

9. I haven ' t got a chair ______ . Will you make room for me?

A. to sit

B. to sit in

C. for sitting

D. sitting on

10. By the way, when did you get your bedroom ___ ?

A. to paint

B. painted

C. painting

D. to be painted

11.I ' m afraid your suggestion can 't help _____ the service of their shop.

A. improving

B. in improving

C. improve

D. for improving

12. It ' sdangerous to let the children who are so young ______ in the river.

A. to go swimming

B. going to swim

C. go swimming

D. go to swim

13. He sat ___ her ___ the stairs.

A. to watch, to swim

B. watching, to climb

C. watching, climb

D. watching, to climbing

14. “ Youhave come just in time to help us. ”

“ Fine, what needs _____ ?

A. I do

B. being done

C. to be done

D. to do

15. It is considered no good ____ without understanding.

A. recite

B. to be recited

C. recited

D. reciting

16. I object to __ .

A. make fun of

B. making fun of

C. be made fun of

D. being made fun of

17. __ sadly, the little boy raised his head and had the tears _____ down on purpose.

A. Seen to cry, fall

B. To be seen crying, falling

C. Seen crying, falling

D. To be seen to cry, fall

18. Attention must be paid to ____ the jewellery shop __ .

A. prevent, from robbing

B. preventing, from being robbed

C. prevent, to be robbed

D. preventing, from robbing

19. I prefer to watch __ football.

A. to play

B. to playing

C. rather than play

D. than to play

20.I 'm pleased to see the problem ________ so quickly.

A. settled

B. settle

C. be settled

D. having been settled

21. I saw him ____ under a tree, thinking.

A. sat

B. seated

C. seating

D. seat

22. This instrument is used _____ machines.

A. checking

B. to checking

C. to check

D. to be checked

23. He was not used to ____ by air, so he felt unwell.

A. travel

B. travelled

C. have travelled

D. travelling

24. The book is _____ worth _____ .

A. very, to be read

B. much, reading

C. much, to read

D. well, reading

25. After __ her lesson. She set about ___ supper.

A. finishing to do, to prepare

B. finishing doing, preparing

C. finished doing, to prepare

D. finished to do,preparing

26. You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had ____ her children.

A. brought up

B. to bring up

C. bringing up

D. to have brought up

27. __ you the truth, she knows nothing about it.

A. Tell

B. Telling

C. To tell

D. Told

28. ___ the dark clouds? It is likely ___ soon.

A. See, to rain

B. To see, to rain

C. Seeing, raining

D. See, would rain

29. Will you be able to attend the lecture _____ next week?

A. giving

B. given

C. to be given

D. being given

30. I felt it an honor ____ to speak here.

A. to askB .askingC. to be askedD. having asked

31. ___ a foreign language, one must have a lot of practice.

A. For mastering

B. Mastering

C. To master

D. So as to master

32. ___ to the left and you ' ll see the post office.

A. To turn

B. Turning

C. If turn

D. Turn

33. When __ into a warm room, the ice soon changed to water.

A. to take

B. to be taken

C. taking

D. taken

34. ____ made her mother very angry.

A. Helen married Jack

B. Helen has married Jack

C. Helen marrying Jack

D.Helen ' s marrying Jack

35. China is a ____ country ___ to the third world.

A. developed, belongs

B. developing, belonging

C. developing, belongs

D. developed, being belonged

36. It was so _____ a poem that quite a few students were __ to tears.

A. moved, moved

B. moving, moving

C. moving, moved

D. moved, moving

37. Many teachers were praised at the meeting, Mr. Zhou ____ .

A. including

B. being included

C. to be included

D. included

38.________________ T hetwofarmers

______________________ w hatappearedtosmallgunsforcedtheenemyofficertohand in his map.

A. carried

B. were carrying

C. carrying

D. had carried

39. Six __ to nine ____ fifteen.

A. added, makes

B. adding, makes

C. adds, make

D. adding, make

40. ______ her mother had come, her face lit up.

A. Hearing

B. Having heard

C. When hearing

D. When she heard

41. ____ in white, she looks much more beautiful.

A. To dress

B. Dressing

C. Dressed

D. To be dressed

42.________________ Theproblems

______________________ pollutionrequiretheimmediateattentionbygovernmentle aders and scientists.

A. being resulted from

B. resulting from

C. to be resulted from

D. to result from

43. ---Is Randy sick?

---Yes, ____ all night in the rain caused him to catch a cold.

A. he worked

B. him to work

C. he working

D. his working

44. ____ in the fog, we were forced to spend two hours in the woods.

A. To lose

B. Losing

C. Lost

D. Having lost

45. ____ the key, the boy couldn 't enter his house.

A. To lose

B. To have lost

C. Lost

D. Having lost

46. The idea for the new machine came to Mr. Baker ____ to his invention.

A. while he was devoted

B. while devoting

C. while devoting himself

D. while seen

47. __ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.

A. Being founded

B. It was founded

C. Founded

D. Founding

48. I feel it is your husband who _____ for the spoiled child.

A. is to blame

B. is going to blame

C. is to be blamed

D. should blame

49. Though _____ money, his parents managed to send him to university.

A. lacked

B. lacking of

C. lacking

D. lacked in

50. Generally speaking, __ according to the directions, the drug has no side

effect.

A. when taking

B. when taken

C. when to take

D. when to be taken

51._____ t hatbusinesshasbeenbadinthepastfewyears,we ' llhavetoclosethesnac bar.

A. Considered

B. Considering

C. To consider

D. Consider

52. There is a shop that sells little tools specially ____ for the job.

A. being made

B. to be made

C. having been made

D. made

53. You can always depend upon _____ when he is needed.

A. John to bethere

B.John ' sbeing there

C. there to be John

D. there being John

54. --- Do you know what his job is in the restaurant?

--- Oh, just ______ dishes and plates.

A. washing

B. wash

C. to be washing

D. to have wash

55. A large number of plants _____ in Europe came from the Americas.

A. having been found

B. to have been found

C. found

D. to be found

56. Many people in that area died as a result of the disease ___ by the nuclear accident.

A. caused

B. having been caused

C. to have been caused

D. which caused

57.___________________________ You 'elo r oking very well--- in the country must suit you.

A. live

B. living

C. having lived

D. to be living

58. Dynamics (动力学)is a branch of physics which deals with the study of

forces _____ on ______ objects.

A. acted, moving

B. acted, moved

C. acting, moved

D. acting, moving

59. Few houses _____ after the earthquake, and a lot of people became

homeless.

A. remaining

B. remained

C. having remained

D. to be remained

60. If the government left the factory ___ the river, there would be no fish

here.

A. to pollute

B. polluting

C. to be polluting

D. polluted

61. ______ fifty years, they still love each other deeply.

A. Marrying

B. Having married

C. Married

D. Having been married

62. --- I think I shall have to give up my study.

--- But I advise you ___.

A. not

B. not so

C. won ' t

D. not to

63. It seems to me that he never gets out of his office ___ to the caf

coffee.A. except goB. except to goC. except for goingD. except he goes

64. _____ to loud noises for a long time will have one ' s hearing

A. exposed, harmed

B. being exposed, harmed

C. exposing, being harmed

D. expose, be heard

65. If ____ alone on a desert island, what would you do?

A. leaving you

B. having left you

C. left

D. leaving

66. The Italian football team played so successfully ___ the Russians.

A. as to defeat

B. only to defeat

C. to have defeated

D. as defeating

67. The palace, _____ down in 1485, was never rebuilt.

A. burnt

B. having burnt

C. to be burnt

D. burning

68. In a dictionary,all the words _____ with “ a” come first, then thos with “ bt”he,n with “ c” and so on.

A. begun, begun

B. beginning, begin

C. begin, beginning

D. beginning, beginning

69. Her boy friend ' s failure ________ his word disturbed her very much.

A. to keep

B. in keeping

C. of keeping

D. for keeping

70. The problem of storing the sun heat is su'pp s osed ____ by scientists for a

long time.A. to be studiedB. to have been studied

C. being studied

D. having been studied

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案) 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1.Jenny hopes that Mr Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________ in a short period. A.improved B.improving C.to improve D.improve 【答案】A 【解析】 宾语written English与improve之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词作宾补。 2.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer. A.not finishing B.had not been finished C.not having finished D.not finished 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:在这里,our work处在逗号位置,作整个句子的原因状语,这里应填非谓语动词。work和finish存在逻辑上的被动关系,所以应该用过去分词,故选D。 考点:独立主格结构的考查 点评:独立主格结构(Independent Genitive)由两部分组成,前一部份是名词或者代词,后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语。前后两部分具有逻辑主谓关系。独立主格结构在句中做状语,多用于书面语。独立主格结构本身不是句子,在句子中作状语,表示时间、原因、条件、伴随、目的等。 3.The rainforest is an amazing place, ________ with plants and animals that aren’t found anywhere else in the world. A.filling B.filled C.being filled D.to fill 【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:热带雨林是一个令人惊讶的地方,充满了世界其他地方不能找到的动植物。固定词组:be filled with被……充满,此处place和fill之间是一种被动关系,所以用过去分词做伴随状态,故选B。 4.Workers have been working through the night ________ the bridge safe. A.made B.to make C.being made D.having made 【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:为了使桥安全工人们整夜地工作。此处用动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。

上海地区高三英语非谓语动词

上海地区2006 年高三英语非谓语动词 1. I wouldn ' t advise _______ there by bus, because it is too cowed. A. and go B. to go C. to going D. going 2. They found a ___ old woman ___ on the ground when the door was broken open. A. dying, lying B. dead, lied C. death, laying D. died, lain 3. Jack was a lazy boy. I often caught him _____ in class. A. sleeping B. slept C. to sleep D. sleep 4. His words left me ____ what he was driving at. A. to wonder B. wondering C. wondered D. wonder 5. I feel like ____ a long walk. Would you like _____ with me? A. taking, going B. taking, to go C. to take, to go D. to take, going 6. The teacher forbade _____ our seats. A. us to leave B. us leaving C. to leave D. to leaving 7. He finished his homework and then went on __ me. A. helping B. to helping C. with helping D. to help 8. You had better get a doctor ___ your bad tooth. A. pull out B. to pull out C. pulled put D. pulling out 9. I haven ' t got a chair ______ . Will you make room for me? A. to sit B. to sit in C. for sitting D. sitting on 10. By the way, when did you get your bedroom ___ ? A. to paint B. painted C. painting D. to be painted 11.I ' m afraid your suggestion can 't help _____ the service of their shop. A. improving B. in improving C. improve D. for improving

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的经典测试题及答案解析

一、选择题 1.We should try our best to prevent the air pollution________. A.from living a better life B.to live a better life C.live a better life D.lives a better life 2.—Do you prefer basketball with me? 一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV. A.play;stay B.to play;to stay C.play;to stay D.to play;stay 3.—I didn't hear you come in just now. —That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping. A.not make B.not to make C.to make D.making 4.If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me. A.who will you talk with B.who to talk C.who to talk to D.who you will talk 5.Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor. A.running B.run C.runs 6.She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother. A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.to crying 7.—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive? —He or she must avoid_______ after drinking. A.driving B.no driving C.not to drive D.to drive 8.Young people enjoy ________ pop music. A.to listen to B.listen C.listening to D.to listen 9.We should do what we can _________ animals in danger. A.save B.to save C.saving D.saved 10.(2016天津中考)I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera. A.took B.takes C.to take D.taking 11.Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar. A.play B.played C.playing D.to play 12.I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last. A.give up; keeping B.giving up; keeping C.giving up; keep D.give up; keep 13.We should do sports _________ us ________ fit. So I play basketball every day. A.to help; keep B.help; keeps C.help; keep D.to help; keeping 14.---I think you should stop ______ him in English. ---I see. He ca n’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.

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pleased, determined, willing, eager, anxious, ready, sure等,如:I am determined to give up smoking.;③动词不定式一般不作介词的宾语,但动词不定式之前如有疑问词时,就可作介词的宾语,如:Can you give us some advice on what to do next? (4)作宾语补足语,如:Tell the children not to play on the street. 如果句中的谓语动词为see, hear, watch, notice, have, make, let等,作宾语补足语的动词不定式须将to省去,如:I saw a little girl run across the street. (5)动词不定式在句中作宾语,如带有宾语补足语时,须先用it作形式宾语,而将该动词不定式后置,如:I don’t think it right to do it that way. (6)作定语:动词不定式作定语时,须位于被其修饰的名词或代词之后,如:Is this the best way to help him? 和定语用的动词不定式如果是不及物动词,不定式后面就要用必要的介词,如:He is the man to depend on. 如果被不定式修饰的名词为place, time, way,不定式后面的介词,习惯上可以省去,如:The old man is looking for a quiet place to live. (7)作状语:动词不定式可以作下列的状语:①目的状语:Every morning he gets up very early to read English. 为了强调不定式表示目的的作用,可在不定式前加in order to或so as to(以便或为了),但应注意in order to位于句首或句中均可,而so as to不能位于句首,如:She reads China Daily every day in order to (so as to) improve her English. 将表示目的的不定式置于句首,也可强调目的的作用,如:To master a foreign language, one must work hard at it. ②结果状语:They lived to see the liberation of their home town.他们活到亲眼见到了他们家乡的解放。③too + 形容词或副词+ 动词不定式,表示“足能…”的结果,如:You are old enough to take care of yourself now. 3、复合结构不定式:由for + 名词(或代词宾格)+ 动词不定式即构成复合结构的动词不定式。其中for本身无意义。for后面的名词或代词是不定式的逻辑主语,这种不定式在句中可作主语、表语、宾语、定语或状语,如:It is very important for us to get everything ready for the harvest. 当作表语用的形容词表示不定式的逻辑主语的性质或特征时,就用介词of而不用for引出不定式的逻辑主语,这些形容词一般有good, nice, kind, wise, silly, stupid, foolish, right, wrong, careless, impolite等,如:It is very kind of you to help him every day. 4、疑问词+ 动词不定式:疑问代词和疑问副词后可加动词不定式构成不定式短语,在句中可作主语、表语或宾语,如:How to prevent them from swimming in this river is a problem. 5、动词不定式的否定式:动词不定式的否定式是由not + 动词不定式构成,如:It’s wrong of you not to attend the meeting. 6、动词不定式的时态形式所表示的时间关系:(1)一般式:动词不定式一般式所表示的动作是和谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生,但在多数情况下,是在谓语动词所表示的动作之后发生,如:We decided to plant more trees this spring.(其后),They often watch us play table tennis.(同时);(2)完成式:动词不定式完成式所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前,如:I am sorryto have kept you waiting.

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. He is said to have written a novel about the Long March. He is said to have been taught French when he was a child. 4. 不定式的完成进行式:如果不定式的动作是在谓语所表示的时间之前一直在进行或有可能继续进行的动作,就要用完成进行式. eg: We’re happy to have been working with the experts all the month. 二、不定式的用法: 1. 不定式做主语:不定式做主语一般表示具体的某次动作。而动名词doing 表示习惯的,经常的动作。 1)不定式作主语时,谓语用单数 To do such things is foolish. 2)主系表结构 To see is to believe. 3)it形式主语。当主语较长,谓语较短时,常用it做形式主语,将不定式放到谓语的后面。 常用于下列结构中: (1)It is/was +adj.+(of sb.) to do…(如 good/ kind/ nice/ clever/ foolish/ selfish…) (2)It is +adj.+(for sb.)+to do…(如easy / difficult / hard / / unwise / possible/ necessary…) (3)It is +a/an +名词+ to do...(如a pity/ a shame / a pleasure /one’s duty / an honor …)

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