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2018江苏高考英语动词短语总结

2018江苏高考英语动词短语总结
2018江苏高考英语动词短语总结

江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全

(1)act短语

act as 担任…职务,起…作用 act for 代理(职务),代为(处理)

act out 表演(对话、情节等) act up 捣乱,出问题

(2)believe短语

believe in 确信,信任,信仰,主张 believe one's ears 相信所听到的话 make believe 假装(pretend to do sth.) seeing is believing 眼见为实

(3)break短语

break away 摆脱,脱离 break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱……、打破

break down 出故障,中止,分解、抛锚、破坏,粉碎;瓦解;衰弱,损坏;(健康等)垮掉,累垮;崩溃break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入,使顺服

break into …闯入……,破门而入,突然开始,把(sth.)分成

break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止,打断,断绝

break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发,准备使用;起锚

break open 破开,撬开 break short 中断,折断 break out in tears 突然大哭

break the rule(law)违反规定 break one’s promise 失言

break through 突围,冲跨,克服,挤过去 break up vt. 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开,开垦,vi.结束

(4)blow短语

blow about 吹散 blow away 吹走 blow off 吹掉,吹散,吹灭 blow out吹灭,走气

blow up,放大(照片),吹大(气球),爆炸,发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击

(5)bring短语

bring about 引起,导致,使发生,促使 bring along 把……带来,领来

bring back 拿(送)回来,使恢复,使回忆

bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒

bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下,浓缩,收缩,击落 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 bring forth开(花),结(果),发表,宣布,提出

bring forward 提出 bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收

bring into action 使行动起来,使生效 bring into effect/practice 完成,实现,实施,实行

bring into operation 使运转,将...投入bring into (full) play 发挥,调动,利用 bring sb.into touch with...接触,触摸 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进,提出(论点)

bring out 拿出,公布,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出

bring off 完成,救出,使成功,搬走 bring to 使……苏醒

bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring through 治愈,使度过困难/危险时期

bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…… bring to light 出现,公布,暴露

bring to mind 使想起,回忆起 bring up 抚养,培养,哺育,使停止

(6)build短语

build ... into 把...建设成,把...装入 build on / upon 建立在...上,依赖,指望 build up 增加,增进,建成,振兴 build up to 增加

(7)以burst为中心的词组

burst forth 爆发,喷出,忽然出现 burst in 闯进,突然出现

burst into 闯进,突然...起来,突然发出 burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑

burst out 迸发,爆发,突然发出,大声叫喊 burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑

(8)call短语

call away 叫走,把(注意力)转移开 call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地),停泊在

call back 回电话 call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人,迎,取

call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话,引入

call off 取消,下令停止 call on / upon 号召 call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人)

call out 大声呼喊,叫喊,唤起 call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召,召集 call to mind 使想起,回忆起 pay a call at sp. 访问(某地) pay a call on sb. 拜访(某人)

(9)catch短语

be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch /take fire 着火 catch on 挂住,明白,理解,受欢迎

catch one’s word 听懂话 catch out 发觉,抓住某人的错处 catch sight of 发现,瞥见

(10)carry短语

carry about 随身携带 carry away 冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑

carry back 拿回,运回,使想起 carry ...into effect /practice 执行,实行,实现,完成

carry off 带走叼走,夺去...的生命,获得(奖品) carry on 坚持,继续,进行

carry out 贯彻,执行,实施,完成 carry through 坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成

(11)check短语

check in 报到,登记,投宿旅馆 check off 检验,清点

check on 检查,调查 check out 查明,结帐,付款而离开旅馆 check up 核对,检查,检验 check with 商议,符合,核对无误

(12)clear短语

clear away 扫除,消除 clear off 清除,清理,(云雾)消散,(雨)停

clear out 清除,扫出 clear through 通过(检查,批准) clear up(天)变晴,打扫,消除 make it clear that...使人明白

(13)come短语

come about 发生,产生,(风,帆)改变方向 come across 偶然相遇,想起;越过;偿付

come along 一道来,随同,进展,出现 come at …向……袭击,达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来,想起来,复原 come down 下来,下落,倒下,降落;跌落;病倒

come down to…到达,从一处来到另一处 come for…来拿,来取

come from…来自,出生于,起源于 come in 进来,进入,流行起来;获名次

come into being 形成,产生,出现 come into operation开始运转,实施,生效

come into possession of占有,拥有 come into the possession of被...占有,被...拥有

come off 脱落,从……离开 come on 过来,加油,赶快,上演;开始;登台;(问题)被提出

come near 接近,不亚于,几乎,差一点 come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见,偶然碰上,偶然发现

come out 露出,出来,出现,出版,发(芽),(花)开,出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露

come over 访问,越过 come over to…过来,顺便来访,从一个地方来到另一个地方

come round / around (非正式)来访,串门,绕道 come off (头发,牙齿,纽扣)脱落,离开

come to …来到,出现,提及,达到,共计,结果是,苏醒,达到;归结于,渐渐(to do sth =get to do sth.)come to a decision 作出决定 come to an end 结束,终止 come to know 逐渐地知道 come to life (变得)活泼,苏醒过来,栩栩如生 come to light 显露,为人所知,明朗化

come to oneself 苏醒过来,恢复知觉 come to a stop 结束,停止,停顿 come to / into power 当权,上台 come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟

come to terms with…甘心忍受 come true 变为现实,成为事实,证实 come up 被提出,上来,(风浪)猛烈起来,抬头,走近;上楼;长出,发芽,流行起来

come up to sb 朝某人走来 come up with …提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),赶上

come upon (偶然)遇见,突然发生

(14)cross短语

cross out / off 打消,删去,除去 cross one's fingers交叉手指(表祝福)

cross one's mind想起 cross over横贯,穿过,交叉 cross sb. in 与某人作对,在...中阻碍某人

(15)cut短语:

a cut above 胜过一筹 a short cut 近路,捷径 cut/break/make a /the record 创造新记录,打破记录

cut away 切除,剪去,砍掉,逃走 cut down 砍倒,砍下,削减,缩短 cut in 插嘴,加塞,插入

cut in line 插队 cut off 切断(线路),中断(供应),剪下,关掉 cut sth. open 切开,切伤

cut out 删除,剪下来,切下 cut sth.short 缩减,截短 cut through 凿通,挖通,贯穿

cut up 切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉,割裂,歼灭

(16)do短语:

be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do the deed 付诸行动,生效 do about 处理,应付 do and don’t要与不要 do a good deed 做一件好事 do a test 做实验,做化验 do a word puzzle 猜字谜

do away with 废除,废除;弄死;浪费 do body-building 做健身操 do chores 处理琐事,干家务

do /cause damage to 损害 do its work 有效,有作用 do housework 做家务活

do make-up 化妆,打扮 do observations 观察 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力 do much 极有用

do sb. right 公平对待,正确批评某人 do research on…从事……研究工作

do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人,对某人表示敬意 do sb. justice 公平对待某人

do up 打扮,梳妆,收拾,把(衣服,鞋子等)扣/系好,捆,扎,刷新 do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头 do up the button 扣纽扣

do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好 do wonders 创造奇迹,产生奇特的效果

do with 处理,处置,对付,和~~相处,忍受 do without 不需要...也行,不用 do wrong 做坏事,做错事

(do right = do the right thing 做得对) in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下

(17)drive短语

drive away vi.开车走掉 vt.赶走,驱赶 drive off 驱散 drive out 逐出,乘车出去 drive through 乘车穿过(街道等) drive sb.mad 使某人发疯

(18)fall短语

fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默 fall back撤退,后退 fall behind 落后,落伍,落在后面

fall down 倒下,落下,掉下,病倒,失败 fall in love with...爱上(某人)

fall into 陷入,养成,开始,渐渐 fall into a habit of 养成...习惯 fall off 掉下,衰退,减少

fall over 摔倒,落在...上,(头发)披在肩上 fall to pieces 破碎,崩溃,瓦解 fall into ruins 成为废墟

fall to the guound 坠地,失败,落空

19)fix短语

fix a date / time for...为...安排日期/时间 fix up 修理,安装,安排,建造,提供 fix on / upon 确定,决定 fix one's eyes on/upon 注视,凝视

fix one's attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在 out of fix (钟表)不准,不健全

(20)get短语

get at 意指,本意是,发现,了解;掌握;攻击 get about 四处走动,活动,徘徊,旅行;流传

get above oneself 自视高傲 get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使被理解 get ahead of 胜过,超过

get along 前进,进步;同意;离去,相处 get around 走动,传播,影响,说服 get away 移走,逃离(from),出发,开始度假 get back 回来,取回,找回,退还,报复

get behind 落后;识破 get close to 接近 get down vt.咽下;写下;使沮丧,使倒下vi.下来

get down on one’s knees 跪下 get down to (doing) sth 认真对待,静下心来开始(做)某事

get in 进入,收获,达到,陷入;牵涉 get in a word 插话 get into 进入,陷入,养成

get sb into…使某人陷入 get it 接(电话),应(门),理解,懂得 get off 下车,脱下(衣服等),送走,动身 get on 上车,过活,穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处

get on / along with…进展,与……相处 get on/upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功

get one's hand in 熟悉;习惯 get on one’s feet (艰难地)站立起来

get out vi. 摆脱,出去,下车,泄露,离开 get out of 逃避,避免,由~~出来,从~~得出,退休

get over 克服,恢复,原谅,越过,痊愈;克服,完成 get up 起床,起身,研究,钻研;致力于;安排get through 接通(电话),完成(工作),通过(议案、考试等),到达

get to 到达,抵达 get to sleep 入睡,设法睡着 get / gain / take possession of 占有,拥有,占领

get ready for 为……做准备 get rid of 除掉,去掉 get sb to do 让某人做 get the idea for…想到……的主意 get the message across 传播信息

get together 相聚,碰头,联欢,积聚,商谈,取得一致意见 get / be engaged (to sb) (与某人)订婚(21)give短语

be given to 沉溺于,习惯于,癖好 give about 分配;传播 give and take 相互迁就,互让

give away 赠送,给予,背弃,泄露,分发,牺牲,颁发 give back 归还,送回 give back 归还,反射 give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出,放出;发表 give in 投降,让步,屈服 give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步

give off 释放,发出,放出 (烟、光、热、气味等) give oneself out as/to be 自称为 give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首 give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽 vi.用

完,用完,耗尽 give(hand)over转交,移交 give place to 让位于,被~~所替代 give rise to引起,导致;使~~发生

give up 放弃,辞去,停止 give a concert 开音乐会 give a description of…描述……

give / make a speech 演讲,讲话 give a talk 演讲,做报告 give birth to 生婴儿,生产,造成

give close attention to 密切关注 give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗 give shade in summer (夏天时)遮阳 give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助

give sb a second look 再看某人一眼 give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人 give sb. to understand 通知某人,使明白

give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告 give way to 让步,退却;屈服于 given that...假定,给定,已知

(22)go短语

go abroad 出国 go about 四处走走,开始做,着手干,(谣言等)流传

go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访 go against 违反,违背,反对,不利于 go across 度过,越过

go ahead 说吧,干吧,领先,走在前面,前进,进展 go after 追逐,追求,跟随

go / walk around 四处走走 go all about 鼓足干劲,全力以赴 go along 前进,进行下去

go away 走开,离去 go around 走来走去,四处走动 go back 回去

go beyond 超越 go by 走过,经过,(时间)消逝,过去 go down to 延续到,继续到

go down 下来,落下,倒下,垮台,(风等)平静,沉没 go down on one’s knees 跪下

go for 为……去,努力获取,主张,适用于,去(取,拿) go for sb 对某人也一样

go in 进去,(日月等)被云遮蔽 go in for 参加,喜欢,赞成,从事,为...而努力

go into 详细调查,进入,参加,从事 go into details 细说 go off 走开,离去,(闹钟)闹响,爆炸 go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去

go off the air 停止广播(比较:go on the air 开始广播) go on 发生,进行,继续

go on with...继续做,忍受 go out 熄灭,出去,外出,离开,下台,退休

go over 复习,过一遍,仔细检查,审阅,越过 go round 拜访,绕道走,绕...运行

go past 从……的旁边过去 go up 上升,上涨,增长,攀登 go with…与……相配,和...一道走,同意

go without 忍受没有……之苦,没有……也行,没有……也能勉强应付

go straight along 沿着……一直往前走 go through 通过,浏览,仔细检查,审查,

履行,忍受

go through with 完成 go up 上升,上涨,攀登 go with 与...相配,和...一道走,同意

have a go 企图,试图 want a go 试一试

(23)have短语

have a break 休息一下 have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来 have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈

[比较:have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话 have a talk with sb (about sth) (就某事)与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句,跟某人说句话]

have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够 have a hit 风靡一时 have an eye for 有眼力,有眼光

have (got ) a pain (in the…)(身体某部位)痛 have to = have got to 不得不,必须

have mercy on…宽恕……,对……仁慈,对……表示怜悯 have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物

(24)hold短语

hold back 退缩,踌躇,阻挡,控制住,隐瞒 hold to / by 坚持,固守 hold down 压制,压低,缩减hold off 耽搁,不接近,离开 hold one’s breath 屏息,不出气 hold on 等一等,不要挂电话

hold on to 抓住,保住 hold out 伸出,坚持下去,维持,提出,支持,主张

hold up 阻挡,使停顿,举起,拿起,阻滞 hold with 和...意见一致,赞成 hold together 连在一起,团结一致

(25)keep短语

keep at 坚持,不停地做 keep away from 避开,别靠近 keep company with...和...结交

keep back 隐瞒,忍住,阻止……向前,留下,扣留 keep dark 保守秘密 keep down 控制,缩减

keep in 闭门不出 keep off 勿踏,勿踩 keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物

keep on 继续进行 keep out 不得入内keep…out把……挡住,把……留在外面

keep out of …不进入… keep pace with...跟上,同...步调一致 keep time按时,(钟表)走得准

keep to 坚持,固守,遵守 keep up 继续,保持,坚持,使(情绪等)不低落

keep up with… = catch up with…跟上,赶上,与...并肩前进 keep a date 赴约 keep an eye on 注视,留心,注意,照顾(keep an eye out for 注视,留心,注意) keep one’s appointment 守约 keep silent over …对……保持沉默 keep the same look 保持原貌 keep watch 保持警戒,站岗,守望,值班,注意 in good /high(bad/low)keep 保存得好(坏)

(26)knock短语

knock at /on 敲打(门、窗等)

knock down 把……撞倒,击倒

knock into 撞到,撞上某人,偶然碰见 knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人 knock over 撞翻,撞倒

(27)lay短语

lay aside 把..放在一边,抛弃,贮藏 lay down 放下,使躺下,放弃,牺牲 lay off (暂时)解雇,放弃,停止 lay out 花费,投资,不置,打昏

(28)leave短语

give leave 准假 leave about乱放,乱丢 leave alone 听任,任其自然 leave...as it is.听其自然

leave behind 留下,忘记携带 leave out 省去,遗漏,不把...计算在内 leave off 停止,戒除

leave office 离职,下台 leave over 留下,剩下,延期 leave room for 为...让出地方

leave sth, to / with sb把...交给/留给某人. leave sb, sth. 把...交给/留给某人 on leave 休假,请假

(29)look短语

look at 看着,注视,检查,着眼于 look about 四下环顾;查看 look ahead 向前看,展望未来

look(admire)at oneself in the mirror 照镜子 look after 照顾,照料,照看 look around / about 四处看看,四下环顾 look back 回首,回忆,回顾过去

look back on/upon…回顾……,回忆…… look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望,期盼某事物/做某事

look for 寻找,期望 look in 来访,参观,看望 look into…往……里面看,浏览,调查,研究

look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着 look on/upon 旁观,面向,观望 look on / upon ...as...把...看作

look out 向外看;注意,当心,提防,警惕 look one's age 和年龄相称 look out for 警惕,留心,找出来,寻找 look over…翻阅,(仔细)检查,从上面看过去

look through 看透,仔细查看,浏览,翻阅,温习 look to 面向,注意 look up 仰视,往上看,(在字典或参考书中)查阅,查寻,,涨价

look up to sb 敬仰,仰望,尊敬(look down on / upon sb 瞧不起,鄙视,轻视) look / be worried 看上去/感到担心

(30)make短语

make into 制成,作成(后面跟产品,制成品)

[be made in 在……生产/制造 be made of 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(物理变化)(能看出) made from 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(化学变化)(看不出)

be made up of = consist of 由……组成,由……构成]

make out 理解,看清楚 make up 化妆,打扮,和解,配制,编造,虚构,构成,组成

make up for 弥补,补充,补偿 made up one’s mind 下决心 make advantages/use of 使用,利用 make after 追求,追赶

make a beeline for走直路,走进路,朝...径直走去 make a choice 做出选择

make a commitment 承诺,保证 make a comment / comments (on / upon…)(对……)发表评论

make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人(比较:make fool of …愚弄)

make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要 make a promise 承诺 make a will 立下遗嘱

make (a) suggestion (on …)提出(关于……)的建议 make a telephone call 打电话

make / take a trip / journey to …去某地旅行 make conversation 交谈 make eyes at...抛眉眼,以目示意make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于 make towards 向...前进 make fun of…取笑,嘲笑,和……开玩笑 make it(事业上)获得成功

make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为 make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑,以某人为笑柄

make mistake about…犯了……错误 make much of 重视;理解;赏识 make one’s way to…往……走去 make one's mind on sth. 决定某事 make one's own 当作自己的看待 make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认 make progress (in …)(在……方面)取得进步 make sense 有意义,有道理,讲得通make sense of…弄懂……的意思 make sth to (one’s own) measure (按自己的尺寸)定做

make sure 确保,确认,查明 make the adjustment to…适应…… make the / one’s bed 整理床铺 make up 弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占...比例,讲和 make way for 为~~让路,让路于

make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱 on the make 急求成功;增加,损人利己追求名利

(31)meet短语

meet the case 适合,令人满意 meet the need/demand/requirement of满足...需要

meet with 偶然碰见,遭受 meet...by chance/accident偶然碰见 make both ends meet 使收支相抵

(32)open短语

be open to 对...开放,易于接受,经不起(诱惑) open A for B 为B展开/打开A open to 朝...开,朝向,通向 open up开发,开创,开辟,开垦,吐露真情,打开,展现

with open eyes 睁着眼睛,留神地,吃惊地 with open arms 张开双臂,热诚(欢迎)

(33)owe短语

owe ... to...把...归功于,把...归因于 owe much to 多亏了,在很大程度上归功于 owe it to...that...归功于,幸亏 owe sb. sth. (=owe sth. to sb.)欠某人...

(34)pass短语

pass away 去世,(时间)过去 pass by 通过,从旁边经过,(时间)过去 pass into 变成,化为

pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传,一代一代传下去 pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人),传给(某人) pass on/upon 传递,通过 pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来 pass out 失去知觉,昏厥 pass out of one's mind 被人忘掉 pass over 忽视,置之不理

pass through 穿过,越过 pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上

(35)pay短语

pay back 偿还(借款),报答,报复 pay for 付款,付费,付代价 pay off 还清

(欠款)

(36)pick短语

pick and choose 仔细挑选,挑挑拣拣 pick off 摘下,逐个地射死 pick on 挑选,挑剔,惹恼

pick one's way/steps 小心地走路,择路而行 pick one's words精选用词 pick out 挑选,认出

pick up 开车接(某人),接收,获得,搭载,恢复,爬起,捡起,学会,认识,购买(便宜商品)

pick up with...结识,与...交朋友

pull/make/wear a long face 拉长脸,不高兴 pull about 把...拖来拖去,虐待 pull away 拖出,离开

pull apart 拉开,扯断,严加批评 pull down 拉下,拉倒,推翻,拆毁,使(价格)下降,使体质减弱,赚取

pull in (车船)抵达, 节省(费用), 缩减(开支) pull off 脱(衣,冒),完成,获得成功 pull on 穿,戴,继续拉 pull out 驶出,拔出,离开 pull one's leg 取笑,开玩笑,逗乐

pull through 克服困难,使……脱离危险(渡过难关;恢复健康) pull sth. to pieces 把...拆散pull up 拔起,阻止,使停下 pull up with/to 追上,赶上 pull (the) wires/strings 幕后操纵,走后门

(38)push短语

at one push 一口气 bring to the push 使陷绝境 push against 推,推撞 push forward/along 把...腿向前,继续进行 push aside/away 推开,排除 push back 退回,推回

push down 向下推 push in 推进,向岸靠拢 push off 起程,离开 push on 奋力向前,推进

push one's way挤过去,奋力向前 push out 推出,长出 push over 推倒 push through 促成,完成,穿过,挤过 push up 向上推

(39)put短语

put an end to 结束,终止,废除 put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除,储藏 put away 将某物收拾起来,存钱,储存,存起来 put back 把~~放回原处;拨回

put down 扑灭,平息,镇压,记下,记下;削减;降落 put faith in 相信,信任 put forward 提出,建议,推荐,拨快,提倡 put in 驶入,进入 put...(down) in writing 把...写下来

put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成 put off 延期,拖延,消除;推脱,

脱下

put on (戏)上演,放(唱片),穿戴,增加,拨快(钟表),推荐 put on a performance 演出

put out 扑灭,熄灭,使……停止燃烧,伸出,出版,生产,拿出,制造,刺杀 put through 完成,(电话用语)拨通,使穿过 put to (good) use (充分)利用

put up 挂起,张贴,举起,抬起,搭起,建立,提名,推荐;陈列 put up with 忍受,容忍

(40)refer短语

refer to 指,提及,参考,查阅 be referred to 和...有关,归功于,被提交...处理

refer oneself to...依赖,求助于 refer to...as...把...称做,认为...是...

(41)ring短语

ring off 挂断电话 ring the bell 敲钟,摇铃 ring up 打电话给... ring back回电话

(42)see短语

see after 照料,照顾 see into 识透,调查 see out 送某人到门口/屋外 see off 送行

see through 看透,识破,支持(某人)到底 see to 照顾,处理,注意

see to it that照料,努力使; 保证,注意 seeing that...因为,鉴于,既然= owing to as far as I see/know 据我所知

(43)sell短语

sell off 廉价出清(存货) sell out 卖完,背叛= be sold out sell up 变卖,拍卖 sell well 畅销,好卖 sell by retail 零售~by whole-sale 批发

(44)send短语

send away 让走开,解雇,赶走,把...送往远处 send down 把...向下发送,开除,降低(价格,温度)send for 派人去叫/请/拿 send in 寄送某处进行处理 send off 发出,寄出,解雇,送别

send out 派遣,发出(信号、通知等),长出(树叶等) send up 发射,射出,往上送,使上升 send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉 send signals by …通过……发送信号 send word 通知,转告,捎信

(45)set短语

set about (doing) sth 着手,开始 set aside 留出,搁/放在一边,取消,放弃,忽视,拒绝

set back 把(钟表)往回拨 set down 放下,登记,记载 set down to 归于,认为是由于

set forward 把(钟表)拨快,出发 set off 出发,起程,引起爆炸,激起,引起,拨出(钱等)

set one's hand to 着手做,从事 set one's heart / mind on/upon专心于,渴望,一心想做

set out vi.出发 vt.布置,发表 set out (for…)出发往(……),动身去(……) set out to do 开始做,着手做

set /give a (good) example to…为……树立(好)榜样 set sail for 起航去…… set sail from 从……起航 set sb a good example in …在……为某人树立榜样

(46)shut短语

shut down (=close down)关闭,倒闭,停工,歇业 shut in 关进去,禁闭,使中止,压制

shut off 关掉,切断 shut one's eyes/ears to...拒绝去看/听 shut one's heart to... 对...不动心

shut one's mind to...死不答应 shut one's teeth 要紧牙关 shut out 关在外面,排除(可能性)

shut up 关闭,密封

stick in the mud 陷入泥中,墨守成规 stick...into...把...插入...中 stick out 突出,伸出,显眼

stick to 坚持,忠于,粘到...上

(48)suit短语

be suited for doing (=be suited to do) 配(做),适于 be suited to / for...适合于

suit all tastes 人人合口味,人人中意 suit oneself 随自己意愿 suit the action to the word 使言行一致

suit ...to...使适合于,使适应 suit with...与...相称

(49)stand短语

stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人 stand up 起立,站起来 stand out 突出,显眼

stand for 代表,表示,象征,容忍,支持/拥护,为……的候选人 stand still = stay still 站着不动

(50)take短语

be taken aback 吃惊 take after 与某人相像,仿效 take along 带领,携带 take aim 瞄准,设立目标 take … apart = separate …把……分开 take away 拿走,使离开。减去;夺去

take away from…从……带/拿走 take back 退回,拿回,收回,取消

take down 拿下,记下,记录,占领,拆毁,使病倒 take for…当作……,误以为是……

take in 吸收,接纳,上当,轻信,领会;留宿 take into 驶入,信任 take off (飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣帽/鞋),成名,成功,很快上升,开始流行/畅销 take on 呈现,雇佣,承担,担任 take out 拿出,取出,去除,取得(专利权) take over 继承,接管,接替 take up 从事,开始,专注于,占去(时间、空间、地位等)

take a bank loan 向银行贷款 take a bath 洗澡 take a chance / chances 碰运气,冒险

take a critical attitude towards…对……持批判态度 take a few deep breaths 深呼吸

take / have a degree in …取得……学位 take cold 感冒,受寒 take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育

take … by surprise 对……突然袭击,出乎……意料 take care 小心, 注意

take care of 照顾,照看,当心,注意,谨慎,处理 take care to do 务必做,留心做 take charge of 负责,主管 take effect 生效,奏效 take exercise 运动,活动 take … for example 以……为例 take fire 着火 take / get / catch hold of 握住,抓住

take office就职,上任 take one's place就坐,入坐,代替 take part with 袒护,支持

take sb in the arms 拥抱,搂抱 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊 take sb seriously 看重某人

take the shape of 呈/取....的形状 take up for 袒护 take up with 致力于,忍受,对...发生兴趣

take / hold / keep sb prisoner 囚禁/俘虏某人(比较:sb be taken / held / kept prisoner 某人被囚禁/俘虏)(51)think短语

think about 思考,考虑(是否去做) think aloud 自言自语 think of 想到,想起,认为,对……有看法/想法 think of ...as...把...看作 think out 仔细考虑,想出 think over 仔细考虑 think through…思考……直到得出结论,想通

think up 提出,想出,设计出,想通,想起 think twice 再三考虑,仔细考虑 think to oneself 沉思,暗自想 think highly / well of = speak highly of = sing high praise for对……高度评价

(52)tear短语

tear at撕,强拉 tear away 撕掉,扯开,磨损 tear A away from B 从B夺走A

tear down 拆毁,扯下,使瓦解,破坏(名誉) tear in/to/into pieces 把...撕碎 tear in two ..把...撕成两半tear off 扯去,扯开 tear out 撕下,拉下 tear up撕掉,撕毁

(53)throw短语

throw about乱丢,乱花(钱) throw at 把...投向 throw away 抛弃,浪费,拒绝,错失(机会)throw back 扔回,拒绝,反驳,(光线)反射 throw cold water on sb. 对...泼冷水,使气馁

throw doubt on/upon 对...怀疑 throw down 推翻,拆毁,仍下,拒绝 throw down one's tools 罢工

throw in 插话,(免费)附送 throw into 使...陷入某种状态 throw off 摆脱,匆匆脱掉,设法除去throw oneself into 投身于,积极从事 throw out 扔出,干扰,否决

throw up呕吐,放弃,举起,批评,匆匆建造 throw up one's arms 举起双手,投降

高考英语高频单词必备完美版(1000词左右)

A absence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏absorb vt.吸收,使专心 abstract a.抽象的n.摘要academic a.学院的,学术的access n.接近,通道,入口accordingly ad.因此,依照account n.记述,解释,帐目 】 accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责,归咎于 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的,现行的 adapt vt.使适应,改编 admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admit vt.承认,准许…进入 ; adopt vt.收养,采用,采取 adult n.成年人a.成年的 advance vi.前进,提高n.进展adventure n.冒险,惊险活动 affair n.事情,事件,事务 affect vt.影响,感动 afterward (s) ad. 后来,以后,随后agent n.代理人,代理商 ¥ agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学ahead ad.在前,向前,提前 aid n.帮助,救护,助手 aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力 aircraft n.飞机,飞行器 alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报 album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片alcohol n.酒精,乙醇 ! altogether ad.完全,总而言之amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心amount n.总数,数量,和amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐analyze vt.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先 anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒 ( angle n.角,角度 anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,发表 annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅 anxious a.忧虑的,渴望的anyhow ad.无论如何 apart ad.相隔,分开,除去apartment n.一套公寓房间 . apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错appearance n.出现,来到,外观apply vt.应用,实施,使用appointment n.任命,约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论 % arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解arrest vt.逮捕,拘留 arrival n.到达,到达者

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A 1.abandon v. 放弃,遗弃 2. abnormal a.反常的,不正常的 3. aboard prep./adv.搭乘 4. abolish v.废除,废止 5. abrupt a.突然的,意外的,粗鲁的 6. absolute a.纯粹的,绝对的 7. absorb v.吸收,吸取 8. abstract a.& n.抽象的/精粹,摘要 9. absurd a.不合理的,荒谬的 10. abundant a.丰富的,充足的 11. abuse v.滥用,辱骂 12. academic a. & n. 学术的/大学生, 13. accelerate v.增速,加速 14. acceptable a. 值得接受的, 可接受的 15. access n.& v. 接近,进入,通道/存取 16. accessible a.易到手的,易接近的 17. accident n. 事故,意外的事 18. accommodation n.住宿设备,便利 19. accompany v.伴随,伴奏 20. accomplish v.完成,实现,达到 21. account n. 账目;描述 22. accountant n.会计师,会计人员 23. accuracy n.正确,精确 24. accurate a.正确的,精确的 25. accuse v.控告,告发 26. accustomed a.习惯的,惯常的 27. achievement n.完成,成就 28. acknowledge v.承认,认为 29. acquisition n.获得,取得 30. adapt v.使适应,使适合/改编 31. adequate a.充分的,足够的 32. adjust v.调整,调节/顺应 33. adjustment n.调整,调节 34. administration n.管理,经营 35. admirable a.极好的,值得称赞的 36. admission n. 准入, 接纳 37. adolescent n.青少年 38. adopt v.采用,采纳 39. advantage n. 优点;好处 40. advertise vt. 为……做广告 41. advertisement n. 广告 42. advocate v. 拥护,主张 43. affection n.情爱,爱情 44. agency n.代办处/局 45. agenda n.会议议程 46. agent n.代理人,代办人,中间商 47. aggressive a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人的48. agricultural a. 农业的 49. agriculture n. 农业,农学 50. alcohol n.酒精 51. allocate v.分配,分派 52. allowance n.津贴,补贴 53. alphabet n.全套字母 54. alternative a.(两者或以上)选其一的 55. amateur n.爱好者a.业余的 56. ambassador n.大使 57. ambassadress n.女大使,大使夫人 58. ambiguous n.歧义的,意思含糊不清的 59. ambition n.雄心,抱负 60. ambulance n. 救护车 61. amount n.总额,数量v.总计, 62. analyze v.分析 63. analysis n.分析 64. ancestor n. 祖宗;祖先 65. ancient a. 古代的,古老的 66. anniversary n.纪念日,纪念活动 67. annual a adj.每年的, 年度的, 一年一次的n.一年生植物;年刊, 年报, 年鉴 68. antique n. 古董 69. anxiety n. 忧虑,焦急 70. apparent a.外表的,明显的 71. appeal v. & n. 要求,诉诸/恳求 72. appendix n.附属物,附录 73. appetite n.食欲,渴望 74. applaud v. & n.拍手喝彩,赞扬 75. applicant n. 申请者,志愿者 76. appoint v.任命,指定 77. appointment n. 约会 78. appreciate v. 欣赏;感激 79. approach n.& v. 接近/走近,方法 80. appropriate a.适当的,合适的 81. approval n.批准,认可,赞成 82. approve v.赞成,称许 83. approximately ad.大概地,大约 84. architecture n.建筑学 85. artificial adj.人造的, 人工的, 假的 86. assignment n.任务,任命,作业 87. assistant n. 助手,助理 88. associate v.联想,交往 89. association n.联合,联想 90. assume v.假定;承担 91. assumption n.假定;承担 92. astonish vt. 使惊讶 93. Atlantic a. 大西洋的 94. atmosphere n. 大气;气氛 优质参考资料

2011高考英语动词短语汇总

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come true实现 come back to life苏醒过来 come to the point说到要点,触及问题实质 come about发生,造成 come across偶遇 come to light为人所知,显露 come up走近;上升;被提出 come on快点;开始 come over过来 come up with提出;想出 7.come into use开始被使用 come into sight/view出现在眼前;映入眼帘 come into power/office就职,上台执政 come into existence开始存在;形成 come into effect/force/operation开始生效/执行/实施8.cut down削减;砍倒 cut in插嘴;超车;插入 cut up切碎;抨击 cut out删除 cut through刺穿;抄近路走过 cut off切断;中断;使死亡 9.die out灭亡;逐渐消失 die away (声音、光线等)逐渐消失 die of/from因……而死 die down减弱;平息 die off相继死亡 be dying for很想要;渴望 be dying to do sth.极想做某事 10.come to an end结束 put/bring sth.to an end结束……

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give out①分发②用尽 go over①复习②仔细考虑 hang up①挂起②挂断(电话) hold on①等一等②别挂电话③紧紧抓住④坚持keep up坚持,继续 leave out①省去②遗漏 live up to①符合②履行(诺言) live with①与……住在一起②容忍 look for寻找 look into调查 look through快速查看,浏览 look up查找,查阅 look up from从……抬起头 look up to尊敬,钦佩 make the best of充分利用 make up①编造②组成,构成③化妆 make up for弥补,补偿 pay back偿还 pay for①支付②为……付出代价 pay off①还清债务②取得成功 pick up①拾起②搭载③获得④学会 put away把……收起来

put down①记下,写下②放下 put in①安装②把……写进 put up①张贴②在某地投宿③举起④建造 put up with容忍,忍受 rule out排除 run away from逃避,回避 run out (of)用完,耗尽 see to①照顾②处理 set about着手做 set aside①把……搁到一边②留出,省出(钱或时间) ③驳回④暂不考虑set off①出发,动身②使爆炸③引起(突然行动) set out①出发②开始着手 speed up(使)加快速度 take apart拆开,拆卸 take on①呈现②开始雇用 take over接任,接管 take up①开始从事②占据③采纳 turn down①关小,调低②拒绝 turn out①结果是,证明是②出席,参加 turn over①把……翻过来②翻阅 wear out磨损,穿破 work out①制订出②锻炼③弄懂④计算出

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