必修3各单元单句语法填空、句型、单句改错(word版有答案)

必修3各单元语法填空、句子、翻译、单句改错

目录

必修3各单元语法填空、句子、翻译、单句改错 (1)

Unit 1 Book 3 (1)

Unit 2 Book 3 (3)

Unit 3 Book 3 (5)

Unit 4 Book 3 (7)

Unit 5 Book 3 (9)

必修3各单元语法填空、句子、翻译、单句改错答案 (11)

Keys: Unit 1 Book 3 (11)

Keys: Unit 2 Book 3 (11)

Keys: Unit 3 Book 3 (12)

Keys: Unit 4 Book 3 (13)

Keys: Unit 5 Book 3 (13)

Unit 1 Book 3

一、单句语法填空

1. There was Lucy ________ (wave) at him.

2. ________ (find) that he was sad, his mother decided to cheer him up.

3. Gandhi h elped gain India’s ________ (independent) from Britain.

4. These carnivals include parades. Loud music and colourful clothing ________ all kinds.

5. He thought she would keep ________ word.

6. Mr. Li sat down and turned on the TV is just ________ he needed!

7. The couple left the shop ________ (secret).

8. We don’t like the ________ (origin) designs of this house.

9. In China ,people celebrate the Qingming Festival ________ early April.

10. The man spent the rest of his life in America, ________ he was buried in 1978.

11. That was the first time that my parents ________ (learn) my disappointed behaviour at school.

12. The little girl, together with her friends , ________ (dress) in pink today.

13. It looks as ________ it’s going to rain.

14. Every student is looking forward to the ________ (arrive) of the good news.

15. New Year’s Day may be ________ day of rest.

16. It’s too late. The boss ________ not come.

17. Lily has won the competition three times. She ________ be very clever.

18. He’s ten years old, be he still ________ not read.

19. You ________ (come) to the party yesterday, but why didn’t you?

20. When we were children, we ________ go skating every winter.

二、句子考查

21. Obviously, he was very embarrassed.

________ ________ ________ ________ he was very embarrassed.

22. My coat which was covered with mud was bought just a week ago.

My coat ________ ________ ________ was bought just a week ago.

23. If they don't give us a treat, we can make fun of them.

If they don't give us a treat, we can ________ ________ ________ ________ them.

24. 假如我忘记了，请提醒一下我的诺言。

In case I forget, please ________ ________ ________ my promise.

25. 小孩和大人在万圣节时都喜欢乔装打扮。

Both children and adults like ________ ________ on Halloween.

26. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals. People admire the moon on that day.

China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals ________ People admire the moon.

三、翻译

27. 他写了一首感人的长诗来纪念他的妻子。

He wrote a long moving poem ________________________________________________ .

28. 每个人都问同一个问题，就是婚礼什么时候举行？

________________________________________________________________________

29. 端午节，以吃粽子和划龙舟而闻名，是中国的一个传统节日，通常是在每一年的农历五月初五。________________________________________________________________________

四、单句改错

30. I don’t think he can do the work well, can’t he?

31. Having been ill for a long time, so she fell behind her classmates.

32. “Listen to me carefully; do all what I’ll tell you to do,” said the teacher. .

33. It was yesterday when he broke the window.

34. China is much large than Japan.

35. His book is quite different from me.

36. I could not make myself understood entire.

37. The match between Class 4 and Class 5 is sure to be excited.

38. Do more speaking, you will be good at spoken English.

39. I once suggested that we students must be given more free time.

40. I didn’t think it one of the best film that have ever been shown here this year.

41. Li Fang set to for home.

42. The town has population of forty thousand.

43. Will the people sit at the back please keep quiet?

Unit 2 Book 3

一、单句语法填空

1. Rose accepted his advice more out of ________ (curious) than anything else.

2. There are no other ________ (choose) for you because time is too limited.

3. Nowadays customers like to go shopping ________ a discount.

4. You look exhausted. You ________ (stay) up late last night.

5. Cycling is highly ________ (benefit) to health and the environment.

6. Wang Ping was ________ (amaze) at her menu and especially at the prices.

7. What will happen to you if you don't eat a ________ (balance) diet?

8. He sent me an e-mail, ________ (hope) to get some advice.

9. That is ________ was reported yesterday.

10. He studies very hard, which accounts for ________ he often wins the first prize in the exams.

11. If you keep exercising every day you are likely to be much ________ (healthy)

12. I ________ (admit) I was tired of getting up early last winter.

13. Why don't you sit down and try ________ meal?

14. Not only Shirley but also Mary often ________ (spy) their opponents in the market.

15. I often go the that cinema, ________ surroundings are perfect.

16. --- ________ I hand in my homework this weekend, Jack?---No, you needn't.

17. ---Mom, ________ I go to see Fast & Furious 8 tonight? ---No, you mustn't. There is so much homework to do today.

18. If she is completely well, she ________ to be back at school today.

19. We will help him if he ________ (ask) us to.

20. There ________ be someone in the room. Look, the lights are still on.

二、句子考查

1. She is the most beautiful girl I have ever seen.

I have never seen a ________ ________ girl ________ her.

2. Tony seemed not to hear the ring bell entering the room.

________ ________ ________ Li Chang didn't hear the ring bell entering the room.

3. I am ________ ________ ________ (厌倦了重复)the same thing again and again.

4. He often break the traffic rules. We can't allow him to do so and he should be punished.

We can't ________ him ________ ________ ________ breaking traffic rules.

5. He didn't look forward to ________ ________ ________ (负债).

6. Tom's losing weight is a success. Everyone wants to follow him. (改写句子)

Tom's losing weight is ________ a success ________ everyone wants to follow him.

三、翻译

1. 我很惊讶发现Mary 居然能将娱乐和学习完美结合起来了。

I am surprised ___________________________________________________________ .

2. 那个小孩能自己谋生，每个人都对此都很惊讶。

________________________________________________________________________

3. 坐在自己拥挤的餐馆里，Jack看着客人们开心用餐，感到非常满意。

________________________________________________________________________

四、单句改错

1. The potato grow very well and they will be served in many distant places.

2. Something terribly will happen if a person doesn't lead a healthy life for a long time.

3. You had better to look it up in a dictionary if you don't know how to use a new word.

4. It is not polite to glare to a stranger for a while.

5. Tony and Mary got marry finally though they had come across many difficulties.

6. Mary, this is which I want to say, which will benefit you.

7. If you are a bit thinner it will be good for you to be admitted into the fashion company.

8. Lose weight is not easy for a fat person who likes to eat.

9. Ted quietly leave when he saw his teacher coming into the room yesterday.

10. You won't put more weight unless you eat more every day.

11. Jessica has been to Beijing so she mustn't be in the dining hall to day.

12. You can have watered the flowers more these days. Look they are so dry.

Unit 3 Book 3

一、单句语法填空

1. Nobody can enter the exhibition hall without ________ (permit).

2. The doctor says ________ is important for a doctor and he is never ________ with his patients. (patient)

3. The escaping prisoner ________ (spot) by the local police when he was stealing food from the villagers.

4. Parents today are ________ (wealthy) than their parents and they want their children to have more than what they had

5. House price in Shenzhen is ________ (believe) high. Ordinary people can hardly afford it.

6. Towards nightfall, Henry found ________ carried out to sea by a strong wind.

7. Life is ________ adventure and we are here to find out what it has to offer.

8. It is impolite to stare ________ a stranger.

9. Mark has won a lot of prizes, of ________ we all feel proud.

10. Only after he got off the bus did he find his wallet ________ (steal).

11. He overslept this morning. That’s ________ he was late.

12. He reached out his hand, ________ (seek) help from his friend.

13. I hope I can get good grades and ________ I can go to my dream university.

14. Biologists would like to find out ________ bees could see colors.

15. The reason why I don’t like KFC is ________ the food there is too oily.

16. It is generally considered unwise to give children ________ they want.

17. We are now living in ________ is called “Information Age. ”

18. It is what you do rather than what you say ________ matters.

19. So far, large amounts of money ________ (spend). Yet nothing has been achieved.

20. We decide to make ________ a rule that no eating is allowed in the classroom.

二、句子考查

1.If weather permits, the party will be held in the garden.

________ ________ , the party will be held in the garden.

2.The teacher found that Tom was cheating in the exam.

Tom ________ ________ ________ in the exam by the teacher.

3.Would you mind if I open the window?

Would you mind ________ ________ the window?

4. The poor weather and heavy traffic led to his lateness.

The poor weather and heavy traffic ________ ________ his lateness.

5. It is no trouble at all. ________ ________ ________ (相反), it will be great pleasure to help you.

6. I ________ ________ ________ leave ________ I realized that I forgot to turn off the light. (正要……. 这时)

三、翻译

1. 我来信是要告诉你我多么感谢你的帮助。

I am writing to tell you ______________________________________________________ .

2. 他看书如此投入以致误了火车。

________________________________________________________________________

3. 在Mississippi河边长大，Mark Twain以他的小说著称。现在，他的很多小说依然很流行。（用一句话翻译）

________________________________________________________________________

四、单句改错

1. The boy bringing up by his grandma often felt lonely and lived a very hard life.

2. To be honestly, she is a gifted teacher although sometimes she is not patient enough.

3. It’s bad manner to speak with your mouth full of food.

4. How can you talk to your mother so rude?

5. Forgive him. He did it on chance.

6. They didn’t fight, but stood there stared at each other.

7. Whether we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on if it rains tomorrow.

8. China is no longer that it used to be.

高考英语短文改错和语法填空练习答案

第二节（共10小题；每题 1.5分，满分15分） 语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Eleven-year-old Angela was stricken with a disease involving her nervous system．The doctors did not hold out much hope of her ever recovering __61__ this illness．They predicted she’d spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair．__62__ Angela firmly believed that she was definitely going to be walking again someday．The doctors were charmed by her __63__（defeatable）spirit．They taught her about imaging—about seeing herself __64_（walk）．Angela would work as hard as possible in physical therapy(理疗），lying there faithfully doing her imaging，visualizing herself moving，moving，moving! One day，__65__ she was straining with all her might to imagine her legs moving again，__66__ seemed as though a miracle happened: the bed moved! She screamed out，“Look what I __67__（do）! Look! Look! I can do it! I moved，I moved！”Of course，__68__ this very moment everyone __69__ in the hospital was screaming，too．It was the San Francisco earthquake．But don’t tell __70__ to Angela．She’s convinced that she did it．And now only a few years later，she’s back in school．On her own two legs．No walking sticks，no wheelchair． 61． 62． 63． 64． 65．66． 67． 68． 69． 70． 第四部分写作 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

高中英语必修一全册词汇语法专练：单句语法填空

Book One词汇语法专练 I.单句语法填空 1．________ upset him that his father didn’t take him to Shanghai. 2．Never before has our country been so ________ (power) as it is today. 3．The professor expressed his satisfaction, ________ (add) that he was happy. 4．The woman teacher devotes herself ________ (entire) to teaching and has won a good reputation. 5．The Chinese government has begun a campaign ________ (calm) the crazy housing market. 6．The meeting was concerned ________ reforms and everyone present was concerned ________ their own interests. II.单句语法填空 1．—What are you mailing,Ryan? —A textbook ________ (base) on a new method of teaching physics.I want my friends to take a look at it. 2．I will give him a present as an ________ (express) of gratitude. 3．As we joined the big crowd I got ________ (separate) from my friends. 4．With ________ good command of both Chinese and English，she had an advantage over the other interviewees. 5．Duty is an act or a course of action that people expect you ________ (take) by social customs，law or religion. 6．At first，he didn’t realize he was ________ (recognize) by his old friend. III.单句语法填空 1．Suddenly I saw a ________ (cycle) fall off his fast running bike. 2．________ (judge) from what you said，you are satisfied with the result. 3．He could have finished it ________ schedule，but somehow he fell behind. 4．________ (determine) to visit the science museum，she set off at once. 5．After the flood，many things have been __________ (transportation) to the flooded area. 6．Bob gave me much help when I was in trouble.He is really a ________ (rely) person and you can depend on him. IV.单句语法填空 1．Water got into the radio，and now it is completely ________ (use)． 2．He wrote her a long poem as a(n) ________ (express) of his love. 3．What is the name of the hotel __________ you recommended I stay at when visiting Tokyo? 4．________ (judge) from what he said just now，he must be an honest man. 5．It’s ________ great honor for me to be invited to make a speech here.

必修3、4单句语法填空资料讲解

必修三、四单句语法填空题 1. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense __________ memory of their ancestors 2. On Halloween, children might play a trick ______those who don’t give them any sweets. 3. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the _______ (arrive) of Christopher Columbus in the New World. 4. Halloween is now a children’s festival, _________ they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. 5. The most _________ (energy) and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 6. In European countries, on Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals, people will usually decorate churches and town halls _____flowers and fruit. 7. On the Spring Festival people love to get ______ to eat, drink and have fun ______each other. 8. The country of Japan, ________(cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks as _______ it is covered with pink snow. 9. You should ___________ (apology) to him for what you said to him last night. 10. Some people hold the _________ (believe) that buying cars for personal use can help develop motor industry in our country. 11. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their strengths and ___________ (weak). 12. At this moment, they see a penniless young man ________ (wander) on the pavement outside their house. 13. It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, _____ is lost in London and does not know ____ he should do. 14. ______ a matter of fact, I landed in Britain______ accident. 15. Towards nightfall I found myself___________ (carry) out to sea by a strong wind. 16. The next morning I'd just about to give myself up for lost _____ I ________ (spot) by a ship. 17. The fact is _________ I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts ______ my appearance. 18. Why do you think he can’t do well in the exam? _____ the contrary, he is quite able to. 19. The waiter asked Henry ______a rude manner what was there to wait for. 20. The fellow Henry spoke to makes no answer at first, looks him up and down, notices that he is almost ______ rags. 21. It is ___________ (obviously) that he won?t come to our party without being invited. 22. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant ______ (feel) very frustrated. 23. Wang Peng thought of his mutton, beef and bacon ________ (cook) in the hottest finest oil. 24. His cola was sugary and cold, and his ice cream was made of milk, cream and delicious fruit. “Nothing could be ______ (good),” he thought.

高中英语语法填空和短文改错

短文填空 1. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在下面的横线上。 2.School education is very important and useful. The students(1) ________ learn knowledge and get an education. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. The scientists, (2) ____ Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school. They learned a lot of knowledge (3)________ school or in practice by themselves. A teacher, even(4) ______ he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything. The teacher's job (5)________ (be) to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in (6)_________ (teach) can teach his students the methods of study. Through these methods the students are able (7)________ (learn) and get a lot of things by themselves. Usually it is very easy for the students(8) _______ (remember) some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problems. If a teacher (9) ______ (real) shows the students the ability of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself (or herself).The (10) _______ (succeed) in learning shows he or she knows how to study. 1.______________ 2._____________ 3._______________ 4._____________ 5._____________ 6.______________ 7._____________ 8.______________ 9._____________ 10._____________ 短文改错 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）画掉。 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.

必修三单句语法填空

必修三单句语法填空集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-

必修三练习 用括号中词的适当形式填空 1.He was meant_________(be) a doctor.（第一单元） 2.Missing the bus means _________(wait) for another two hours. 3.These children are _________ (starve) for love. 4.During the famine last year, many people _________(starve) to death. 5.The school was _________(origin) quite small. 6.The _________ (origin) of the custom are unknown. 7.What he said was _________(belief) because he never told lies. 8.I haven’t much_________ (belief) in his honesty. 9.He was tired of their_________ (play) a trick on people who can’t speak properly. 10.I have great _________(admire) for his courage. 11.He gave her an_________ (admire) glance. 12.She is looking forward to _________(see) her grandson again. 13.Hangzhou, _________(know) to the nation for its West Lake, has changed greatly. 14.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _________(be) broken. 15.She acted as though nothing _________(happen). 16.You can trust him. He is a man who always_________ (keep) his word. 17.I must_________ (apology) for not being able to meet you. 18.Please accept our_________ (apology) –for any inconvenience we have caused. 19.I was completely _________(breath) when I got to the top of the mountain. 20.A _________ (drown) man will catch at a straw.( 人快淹死时，稻草也要 抓) 21.To know happiness one must first experience_________ (sad). 22.Everyone in the factory should eat a _________(balance) diet.（第二单 元） 23.I have never heard a _________(good) voice. 24.Don’t give her any sweets. She is _________(slim) 25.A student should always be _________(curiosity) to learn. 26.Do remember not to have the lights _________(burn) all night. 27.He forgot to have his clothes_________(wash). 28.He _________(lie) to his mother that he was _________(lie) in bed when she returned.

语法填空和改错全国卷试题及解析

2014年全国卷I Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix? In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It __61____（be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it ____62____(actual)caught fire and burned. Now, ears later, this river is one of _63___most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup. But the river wasn?t changed in a few days __64____even a few months. It took years of work__65______(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is___66_____(clean) than ever. Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit __67___is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don?t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation ,don?t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately? While there are ___68_______(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the___69_______(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 70 (patience). 61. 【答案】was 【试题解析】根据本段第一句In 1969,the pollution was terrible可知本段叙述的是过去发生的事情。the Cuyahoga River Cleveland在过去被污染地如此地严重，过去没有人能够想象倒这条河被清理干净。 62. 【答案】actually 【试题解析】本句中使用副词actually做状语修饰谓语动词caught fire，actual是形容词，不能在句中做状语，通常只做定语或者表语修饰名词。 63. 【答案】the 【试题解析】本句横线后面的most是最高级的形式，所以使用the most outstanding的形式。 64. 【答案】or 【试题解析】句义：但是这条河流的改变不是几天或者几个月的事情。本句中的or“或者”表示选择的意思。 65. 【答案】to reduce 【试题解析】考察固定句式：It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花了某人…时间；句中的不定式to reduce he industrial pollution and clean the water是句子真正的主语。前面的it是形式主语。 66. 【答案】cleaner 【试题解析】句义：最后人们的努力得到了回报，现在这条河比以前更干净了。横线后面有than，说明横线上应该使用比较级的形式。 67. 【答案】that/which 【试题解析】本句是一个定语从句，先行词是a habit，定语从句中使用关系动词that/which 指代先行词在句做主语。 68. 【答案】amazing 【试题解析】现在分词转换的形容词常常修饰事物，过去分词转换的形容词常常修饰人或者与人有关的事物。横线后面是名词story，说明应该使用现在分词转换的形容词。 69. 【答案】changes 【试题解析】本句中谓语部分是系动词are，说明主语应该是一个复数形式的名词，所以使用changes。

改错与语法填空

改错与语法填空 Ⅰ单句语法填空 1. I hope my parents won’t try to force me to do(they) favorite job. 2. The plane is at present at John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York, wherehas been surrounded by the police. 3.“Speed up. 70km/h isn’t fast enough.” another voice ordered from the seat next to(I). 4. I will appreciateif you can give me a lift to the station. 5.You can never meet the needs of every customer. Some may prefer light colors whileenjoy dark ones. 6. —How many students are there in the classroom now? —. I have locked it. 7. He didn’t leave today. Instead, he decided to stay fortwo days. 8. When he came to life, he found(he) lying on the ground, bleeding in the head. 9.When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough to cool the house during the hot day; the same time, they warm up again for the night. 10.The watches arrived in storeslate April. They are sold at different prices, beginning at $349. 11.If you could exchange livessomeone for a short time, would you like to do that? 12.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already table. 13.I thought I was totally preparedthe journey, but nothing could have prepared me for my family’s complaints. 14. A man went to a barbershop to have his hair cut. As the barber began to work, they started chatting. They talkedso many things and various subjects. 15.The girla red dress is my sister, and the red dress looks beautiful on her. Ⅱ单句改错 1．Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. 2．Tony saw a toy on a shop window. 3．Most online classes let students learn at them own pace. 4．As a student, you’d better learn how to write down notes in class before you forget it. 5．Just t hen, a lady dropped a 20-dollar bill on the ground, but he didn’t’t realize it and started to walk away. 6．Not until they left school did they realize how much they teachers loved them. 7．With no better way to express feelings of love and appreciation, that is easy to see why everyone turns to the flower shop on Mother’s Day. 8．My old classroom was interesting because three sides of the classroom were made from glass. Ⅲ语法填空

必修三 单句语法填空练习资料讲解

1. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, _____________ (especial) during the cold winter months. 2. Some festivals are held___________ (honor) the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, ___________ might return either to help or to do harm. 3. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense __________ memory of their ancestors. 4. On Halloween, children might play a trick ______those who don’t give them any sweets. 5. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the _______ (arrive) of Christopher Columbus in the New World.

6. Halloween is now a children’s festival, _________ they can dress up and go to their neighbours’homes to ask for sweets. 7. India has a _________ (nation) festival on October to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s ___________ ( independent) from Britain. 8. The most _________ (energy) and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 9. In European countries, on Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals, people will usually decorate churches and town halls _____flowers and fruit. 10. On the Spring Festival people love to get ______ to eat, drink and have fun ______each other. 11. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, _____ take place forty days before Easter usually in February. 12. Festivals let us enjoy life, be ________(pride) of our customs and ______( forget) our work for a little while.

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高考英语语法填空和短文改错试题 Ⅰ.语法填空 (2019·贵阳测考)In recent years，experts 1．________(begin) to talk more about certain “superfoods”that are packed with vitamins and other healthy things. These superfoods are mostly fruits，vegetables and some types of fish. Sadly，even though these foods 2. ________ (aim) at families，many parents are still guilty of 3. ________ (feed) unhealthy foods to their children. New research shows that part of the problem may be economic. Superfoods are rarely the 4．________ (cheap) thing in the store. Also，nutrition experts claim that it can take children fifteen times to try a new food before they actually accept it. 5．________，many low-income families cannot afford to buy foods that their children may end up not eating. Unfortunately，this results in low-income children eating fewer vegetables，and this may be a reason 6．________ poor people in many countries are either overweight 7. ________ more likely to get sick.8. ________ (lucky)，many schools are now providing 9. ________variety of fresh foods for students，attempting to educate them about world healthy eating in school lunches. These schools hope that after trying these superfoods at school，students will encourage their parents 10. ________ (pick) some up on their next shopping trip. 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了专家们对超级食品的研究及该食品在现实生活中的状况，提倡人们尝试超级食品。 1．have begun[根据上文的时间状语“In recent years”可知，本句应用现在完成时。] 2．are aimed[be aimed at为固定用法，意为“目的是，旨在”。] 3．feeding[由空前的介词of可知，应用动名词feeding。] 4．cheapest[the后跟形容词的最高级形式，修饰名词thing。] 5．However[根据语境可知，上下文之间为逻辑上的转折关系，故用副词However位于句首作状语。] 6．why[根据语境并结合句子结构可知，此处应用why引导定语从句，在从句中作原因状语，修饰先行词reason。] 7．or[either...or...为固定搭配，意为“或者……或者……”，故用连词or。] 8．Luckily[根据逗号并结合下文内容可知，此处应用副词Luckily在句子中作状语。] 9．a[a variety of为固定搭配，意为“多种多样的”，故用冠词a。] 10．to pick[encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，为固定用法。] Ⅱ.短文改错 As we all known, classroom is a place where students ought to work hard to realize their dream. However, there are some students not using class properly, that makes things go from bad to worse. For example, some students played mobile phones or sleep in class, wasting plenty of

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代词和介词 [专项训练] 【代词】 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2015·高考浙江卷改编)How would you like ________if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you? 解析：句意：如果你正在看最喜欢的电视节目，有人走进来，不说一声就关掉了电视，你会作何感想？ it指代if you were watching...asking you这件事。How do you like it if...？如果……，你作何感想？可以当作固定句式记忆。 答案：it 2．(2015·高考重庆卷改编)The meeting will be held in September，but ________knows the date for sure. 解析：句意：会议将在九月份举行，但是没人知道确切的日期。句中的转折连词but 是解题的关键，表明人们现在只知道会议在九月份开，但确切日期不知道。 答案：nobody 3．(2015·辽宁五校协作体联考改编)—I’d like some apple juice. —Sorry，there is ________left. What about some other drink? 解析：句意：——我想买点苹果汁。——对不起，苹果汁没有了，其他饮料可以吗？此处是指苹果汁没有了，有范围限制。故填none，指特定范围之内，表示“一点儿也没有”。 答案：none 4．(2015·四川名校联盟测试改编)Monitor in Class 8 rushed to the classroom to ask for help only to find _________of the classmates there. 解析：句意：8班班长跑到教室寻求帮助，却发现没人在那儿。none指的是三者或三者以上的人或物中没有一个，可以与of连用。 答案：none 5．The students returned to school with a sense of achievement，a feeling that ________helped people in need. 解析：句意：这些学生带着成就感回到学校，一种他们帮助了那些需要帮助的人的成就感。设空处指代前面提到的the students，在同位语从句中作主语，故填they。 答案：they 6．I’m writing this letter to share with you ________(I) opinions. 解析：句意：我写这封信来与你分享我的看法。设空处作定语，修饰名词opinions，故填形容词性物主代词my。 答案：my 7．(2015·浙江重点中学协作体适应性训练改编)________road out of town is good，but this one is better than the other. 解析：句意：出城的两条路都不好，但是这条路要比那条路好些。根据后句中better 和the other判断，此处指两条路，再由 but后面的转折内容可知设空处表否定，故填Neither。 答案：Neither 8．This project requires close teamwork.________ will be achieved unless we