综英2

综英2复习题

1.My friend was on his way home from work __b___ he noticed a woman standing in the

parking lot looking very worried.

a.while

b. when

c. because

d. so

2.The minister said that it was important that instructions ___a__ evolve and glow so the true

will of the people can be reflected in the government.

a.should

b. would

c. must

d. need

3.According to the WWF’s projections, by 2050 humans __c___ from 180 to 220 percent of the

earth’s biological capacity.

a.will consume

b. will be consume

c. will have consumed

d. will be consumed

4.I’m afraid that we have no alternative but _c them the truth.

a.tell

b. telling

c. to tell

d. would tell

5.Many people still haven’t heard the new message __b___ exercise can help people with

arthritis.

a.what

b. that

c. which

d. the

6. A recent study suggests that caffeine _c____ blood pressure to unhealthy levels when taken in

stressful situations.

a.should push

b. push

c. can push

d. must push

7.One of the earliest sciences _a___ was astronomy.

a.emerged

b. emerging

c. to emerge

d. having emerged

8.Where did you get those wonderful plates of _c____ ?

a.you

b. your

c. yours

d.yourself

9.__a___ the flood two years ago, they would not have been reduced to beggars.

a.But for

b. Because of

c. Due to

d. With

10.Research shows that the earlier hearing loss is identified and treatment begun, __a___ of

preventing or reducing the disabling effects.

a.the greater the likelihood 可能性

b.is the greater the likelihood

c.the greater is the likelihood

d.the likelihood the greater

11.Under no circumstances ___c__ trade in her old doll.

a.will

b. she will

c. will she

d. she is to

12.___a__ that they refused to say a word.

a.So scared the girls were

b.Such scared girls were

c.So scared were the girls

d.So were the girls scared

13.The school head master __d___ the importance of evaluation of students’ progress.

a.Emphasized on

b. emphasized

c. stressed on

d. analyzed about

14.__a___ goods, services and household aids, brought on by the country’s concentration on

heavy industry, affected women much more than men.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4b4727641.html,cking in

b. Lack in

c. The lack of

d. For lack of

15.Introducing onself is an important part of establishing __c___ with one’s students.

a.agreement

b. rapport

c. harmony

d. connection

16.Nonverbal communication __d____ the information, attitudes, or feelings that we

communicate to others without using words.

a.prefers to

b. defines as

c. refers to

d. associates with

17.Over many centuries, the Silk and Spice Routes, two of the greatest trade routes in our history,

_b___ their way across Asia, linking its people and those of Europe.

a.wounded

b. wove

c. won

d. would

18.Developments in ship design and construction methods came about in _b___ to challenges

encountered in trading ever farther afield.

a.awareness

b. response

c. contrast

d. agreement

19.The art of writing has enabled people to make b_____ records of their achievements and

culture.

a.permanent

b. pertinent

c. prominent

d. personal

20.Patiently and persistently, man learned his art by ___c__, passing on his specialized

knowledge over thousands of years by example and word of mouth.

a.effort and failure

b. attempt and mistake

c. trial and error

d. hard work and luck

1.Chris left school three hours ago, so he __a___ by now.

a.must have arrived

b. could arrive

c. will arrive

d. ought to arrive

2.If you had followed my advice you __c___ much better now.

a.are feeling

b. will be feeling

c. would feel

d. must feel

3.Such beginnings and his flair for showmanship, c_____ a career in entertainment or politics,

but Zeiger’s first choice was to be a writer.

a.having led to

b. had led to

c. might have led to

d. led to

4.Chuck’s career change happened to coincide __b____ an even more important development:

his wedding to Sherry.

a.on

b. with

c. against

d. to

5.My friend’s husband, Ray, is a state trooper and enjoys sharing the excuses people use ___b_.

a.when stopped for speeding

b.when they stopped to speed

c.when stopping for speeding

d.when stopped to speed

6.I’d rather pay his fine for him than __b___ him go to prison.

a.to let

b. let

c. letting

d. will let

7.They want to camp in my garden but I’d rather they _c____ by the river.

a.will camp

b. camped

c. camp

d. to camp

8.Joe usually has a pub lunch, but his wife would prefer him _a____ home for a meal.

a.to come

b. come

c. came

d. would come

9.This kind of practice should _____b.

a.be done away

b. be done away with

c. be done with

d. do away with

10.When I consulted the dean of the biology department, he advised __a___ at once.

a.me to apply

b. for me to apply

c. for my applying

d. me should apply

11.Don’t you remember the shop owner recommended __b___ the big tins.

a.to buy

b. buying

c. for buying

d. buy

12.Once your own introduction is ready, send a copy to __d___ is running the meeting where you

will be speaking.

a.he who

b. who

c. whomever

d. the person

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4b4727641.html,ter the director suggested that my brother __d___ the entrance examination, and my parents

signed me up to take it as well.

a.take

b. needed to take

c. would take

d. took

14.Certain aspects of motivation may _d____ be expressed in terms of simple physiological

reflexes.

a.some day

b. some days

c. some time

d. some way

15.This report has generated _a____ interest and additional work on the role of environmental

education.

a.considerable

b. considerate

c. a great deal

d. concerning

16.It is reported that the government is to impose a tax on fuels which __a___ global warming.

a.attribute to

b. contribute to

c. tribute to

d. relating to

17.If the weather isn’t nice, I’ll probably stay home and _a___ some reading.

a.catch up on

b. catch up with

c. catch hold of

d. catch onto

18.When the child was deprived _a___ milk, he became very thin and sick.

a.of

b. with

c. against

d. from

19.Unfortunately, they __b___ the courage that was required to complete the expedition.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4b4727641.html,cked in

b. lacked

c. lacked of

d. lacking

20.Barnes was arrested on at least five occasions and spent less than two years at any one time

behind __d___.

a.windows

b. doors

c. bars

d. jails

商务英语综合2汉译英整理

商务英语综合2汉译英整理

Unit 1 1.我不愿意告诉你，但是如果三个月内我们不能招揽到更多的顾客的话，归根结蒂的问题是公司将面临倒闭。(go out of business) I hate to tell you this,but if we don’t get more customers the next three months,the bottom line is that we’ll go out of business. 2.当局可能会对户外广告的副作用加以干预，但是，这并不意味着该禁令在法律上的合理性。它阻碍了我们的企划方案。(be concerned with) The authorities might be concerned with the side effects of the outdoor ads,but this does not mean the ban is legally justifiable.It has hindered us from scheduling our projects. 3.复杂的革新金融体系固然容易遭受破坏，但是单一、严格管制的金融体系势必导致经济发展迟缓。(susceptible) A sophisticated and innovative financial system is susceptible to destructive booms;but a simple,tightly regulated one will condemn an economy to grow slowly. 4.布什总统说他了解很多美国人都担心未来经济的发展，持续不稳定的房地产市场存在风险，使更多人面临失业危险。(in jeopardy) President Bush says he knows many Americans are concerned about the future of the economy,with the risk that continued instability in the housing market could put more jobs in jeopardy.

山东自考英语二课文翻译

Unit 1 Text A How Difficult Is English? 英语有多难 Like the national push for Asian literacy （n.有文化，有教养，有读写能力）in Australia，就如澳大利亚在全国推行学亚洲语言一样，there has been foreign languages fervor[f??v?] in China，中国也掀起一股外语热，with English on top of the list. 在这股热潮中，英语高居榜首。English is not only taught at schools，colleges and universities，but also at evening classes，on radio and TV．不仅各级学校教英语，夜校、电台、电视台也都设有英语课程。Parents hire private tutors for their school children；父母为学龄的孩子聘请英语家教，adult English learners would sacrifice the weekend at an English corner in a public park practicing their spoken English with peop1e of the same interest and determination. 成年英语学习者会牺牲周末休息日，到公园参加英语角，与志趣相投的英语学习者练习口语。Is English such a difficult language that it really demands people to invest a large amount of time and energy before it is mastered ? 英语真的有这么难，需要人们投入大量的时间和精力才能掌握吗? The answer，if I am asked to offer，is undoubtedly，yes．如果我被问及这个问题，那么毫无疑问，我的答案是：是的。From my personal experience, 从我个人的经验来看，I think learning English means far more than learning its pronunciation，its grammatical rules，its words，etc．英语学习不仅仅是学习英语发音、语法规则、词汇等，It involves learning everything about the countries where it is used and the people who use it．它包括学习与使用该语言的国家和民族有关的所有内容。Without such a complete understanding of the language, 对英语没有这样全面的理解，the English a foreigner speaks will inevitably sound strange or even unintelligible though there is not anything wrong with his pronunciation，sentence structure and the words he uses．即使发音、句子结构、措辞毫无错误，一个外国人所讲的英语也难免听起来稀奇古怪甚至难以理解。The social customs and habits of the English-speaking people contribute a lot to the difficulty a foreigner has in learning it．讲英语民族者的社会风俗习惯增加了外国人学习英语的难度。Take the Chinese English learners for example．以学英语的中国人为例，" Hello "and "Good morning" may sound a little bit simple to Chinese people．"你好"和"早上好"是非常简单的。It is totally beyond the understanding of a Chinese English learner that native English speakers would be annoyed when they're addressed "Where are you going?"，which is a commonly used addressing among the Chinese．"你去哪儿?"是中国人常用的问候语，若英语母语者被问及"你去哪儿?"，他们会因此感到不悦，这一点让中国的英语学习者大为不解。Is there anything wrong with the English sentence structure ? 这个英语句子结构不对吗? Of course not．当然不是。It takes quite some time for a Chinese English learner to understand the western concept of privacy being violated in this address. 学英语的中国人得费点儿时间才能理解这一问候语侵犯了西方人的隐私。By the same token，同样，"Have you eaten?"(which is another addressing term the Chinese people usually use)will sound to native English speakers that the Chinese are so hospitable that they invite people to meals off-handedly. 英语母语者听到"你吃了吗?"(中国人常用的另外一个问候语)，会觉得中国人非常好客，会在事先毫无准备的情况下请人吃饭。Meanwhile，the Chinese would be shocked to hear，"Oh，it's very nice of you．When?"，if the addressee happens to have a craving for Chinese cooking and has not had his dinner yet.如果听话者此刻正希望品尝一下中国美食，又碰巧没有吃饭，他会回答"太好了，什么时候?"，中国人为此也会大吃一惊。 "We can say we are going to have chicken for dinner．Why can't we say pig，bull or sheep for dinner instead of pork，beef or mutton?" Chinese English learners may raise such questions．中国的英语学习者可能会这样问："我们可以说吃鸡，为什么不能说吃猪、吃牛、吃羊，而要说吃猪肉、牛肉、羊肉呢?"Figuring out the reasons for the peculiar English vocabulary is no easy task for Chinese English learners．对学习英语的中国人来说，为这些特殊的英语词汇找出理由并非易事。But the problem is that memorizing English words mechanically would be devastating and inefficient if they did not know what had happened in British history．问题在于如果不懂英国历史，死记硬背英语单词毫无效率。Thus learning English(and other languages as well)involves learning the history of the countries where it is spoken．所以说，学英语(其他语言亦如此)还包括学习使用该语言国家的历史知识。A task of this kind is more difficult for Chinese English learners than for people who speak

实用综合教程(第二版)4

2.A severe flood struck the food base of the city and con segue ntly (con seque nce)caused a Unit 1 P ersiste nee Full in each bla nk with a word give n below. Change the form where n ecessary. (P8) bend encoun ter avail tumble swipe atte mpt 〔.Although we have tried very hard to achieve the goal ，we still encounter great difficulties in our work.虽然我们很努力来达到我们的目标 ，我们仍在我们的工作遇到很大的困难。 2.1 have tried all kinds of ways ，but still cannot bend my daughter to my will. 我已经尝试了各种方式，但仍然不能让我的女儿屈从于我的意志。 3.It is n atural that babies tumble whe n they are lear ning to walk. 婴儿学步时摔倒是很自然的。 4. Last time he failed in the exam ，so this time he made a serious attempt to p ass it. 上次他考试不及格，所以这次他认真地试图通过考试。 5. After so many misfort un es ，the mother was n ot able to sta nd this heavy blow 在这么多的不幸之后，母亲不能忍受这次沉重的打击。 6. He sudde niy took a swi pe at her face and kn ocked her dow n on the ground. 他突然猛打她的脸，把她撞倒在地上。 7.1 ' m afraid that his efforts will be of no avail 我担心他的努力将不起作用 8.They attem pted to esca pe from the prison ，but failed. 他们试图逃离监狱，但失败了。 B .Full in the bla nks with the proper form of the give n words.( P9) 1. For years, his persistent (persistenee )attempts had enabled him to gain the position in the gover nment. blow

大二综英(1).

Unit 1 In-class reading 课文: semi-barbaric [adj.]半开化的;未开化的 an agent of justice [俗]…的手段 crime was punished or virtue rewarded [俗]赏善罚恶 be accused of n. [俗]被控以…罪名sufficient importance 足够的重要性assemble in someplace [俗]聚集在… sb. sit high up on one’s throne [俗]高高在上step out into someplace [俗]走进…directly opposite sb. [俗]正对着某人 be on trial [俗]受审 be subject to [俗]受支配;受影响;取决于spring upon [俗](虎豹等动物)跳;跃 tear sth./sb. into pieces [俗]把某物/某人撕成碎片 someplace come forth sb. [俗]从…走出一个人 A be suitable to B’s age and station [俗]A与B的年龄和地位相匹配 A’s affections are engaged upon B [俗]A对B有情/A心有所属(对象为B) shout glad hurrahs [俗]欢呼雀跃 find oneself guilty [俗]发现自己有罪 on the spot [俗]马上 lend an interest to the occasion [俗]为该场合增添趣味 the apple of eye [俗]掌上明珠sth. move along [俗]某事传扬开去 had A imprisoned [俗]让A坐牢;使A入狱be carefully survey [俗]精挑细选 if fate doesn’t determine for A a different destiny [俗]如果A命不该绝 A take pleasure in B [俗]A以B为乐 a hum of admiration [俗]一片赞叹之声 from the very moment [俗]就在那一刻 the decree has gone forth [俗]命令被发布 be possessed of sth. [俗]获得某物 A glance with admiration at B [俗]A向B暗送秋波 behind the door crouched the tiger 虎踞于门后 A be as plain to B as if C [俗]A对B来说太明显了,如同C一般There was not an instant to be lost. 一刻也耽搁不得 in a flash/in an instant [俗]刹那间 every eye is fixed on A [俗]每个人都盯着A one’s breath is held/hold one’s breath [俗]屏息静气 The more we do A, the adj.+er it is to do B. [俗]我们越是做A, 就越是如何去做B devious mazes of passion [俗]激情四射的曲折迷宫 soul/heart beat with a white heat beneath the combined fires of despair and jealousy [俗]灵魂/心灵受着绝望与嫉妒的煎熬

英语专业综英2单词

Unit1 单词 Ankle脚踝bank排（尤指机器）bolt冲出butt（臀部）calf（腿）careen（倾斜，翻转）colleague（同事）confusion（混淆不清）descent（下降） Devastating（毁灭性的，破坏大的）dilemma（进退两难）drawstring（拉绳，拉带） Flight（台阶，一段楼梯）gasp（大口喘气）heavyset（敦实的，壮实的） Illusion（幻想党）lash（猛击）lobby（大厅）pandemonium（一片混乱） Purgatory（炼狱）rip（撕，锯）rumble（低沉的声音）sap（衰竭） Soak（浸泡）spasm（抽搐）stairwell（楼梯井）sway（摇摆）ultimate（终极的） 词组 Cast into（扔进）find one’s way to（设法得到）off and on（断断续续）guinea pig（豚鼠）wade into（艰难的向前）window shade（百叶窗） Unit2 单词 Accomplished（有技术的）adolescent（青春期）aging（老化）agony（精神上或肉体上极度痛苦）apt （有什么倾向，be apt to do sth）aspect（方面）await（等候） Blazer（常指带有俱乐部或学校等颜色或徽章的夹克）contentment（满足）contradict（矛盾）contrast（明显的差异）convince（说服）critical（决定型的）delay（延期）devil（魔鬼，撒旦，恶棍）diet（节食，按规定饮食）distinct（明显的） Feverishly（激动的）frame(框架，人的骨骼)freak（异想天开，嬉皮士）jog（慢跑） Lanky（瘦长）losse—fitting（宽松的）megadose（大剂量，dose为剂量）muscular（肌肉发达的）plead（乞求）premise（前提或假设）pursue（致力于）quirk（怪癖）saint（圣人，圣徒）sanity （明智，头脑清醒）slice（薄片，部分）tailor（剪裁）teen（青少年）though（但是）un-American （非典型美国思想）unsettling（让你紧张焦虑）waist（腰）wiry（瘦长但结实）worship（崇拜）词组 Be obsessed with(沉溺于什么)keep score（计分）milk shake（奶昔）pecan pie（山核桃

大学英语2翻译原文及答案

Unit1 1.背离传统需要极大的勇气 1) It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition. 2.汤姆过去很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演了。 2) Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience. 3.很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的。 3) Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age. 4.假设那幅画确实是名作，你觉得值得购买吗？ 4) Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy/purchase it? 5.如果这些数据统计上市站得住脚的，那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题。 5) If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating. Unit2 1.该公司否认其捐款有商业目的。 1) The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.

实用综合教程(第二版)1_Unit_2__课后答案

Text A / Comprehension Key: 1. D 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D B. Complete the following sentences orally with your partner. 1. How does a spaceman see the earth? He sees the earth’s round shape and the outline of land and oceans . 2. What is the shape of the earth and what is it covered with? The shape of the earth is round and it is covered with water, rock and soil . 3. Where do animals and plants live? They live almost everywhere on the surface of the earth . 4. How long are a day and a year? One day is the time it takes the earth to spin around once , and one year is the time it takes the earth to travel once around the sun . 5. When was Earth Day named? It was named in 1970 . C. Make a dialogue with your partner according to the situation described below. S: Hi, everybody. I’m Susan Young. T omorrow is Earth Day. We wonder how many people know about the day and how much they know about the planet we live on. Now

综英第二册第12单元readmore翻译

在秋天里，我无法不边散步边思考微妙的奇迹一般的叶子！夏天到来，阳光照在叶子上，树根吸收水分，空气中的二氧化碳被吸收，叶子里那个令人惊异的绿色化学物质忙于为我们制造食物，散发氧气。可以这么说，没有叶绿素就没有我们。 秋天里，白天变短，变冷，叶子simply停止了制造生命供给原料。为了整个植物的存活，他们开始精心准备自己的死亡。这也就是叶子变黄的原因。实际上叶黄素，胡萝卜素一直随着叶绿素存在。他们只是被叶绿素遮住了。 每个秋天都会有黄叶，不管天气

如何。但是那些耀眼的红色叶子需要一系列像巴赫的赋格曲一样的精确与平衡的天气。如果白天天气晴朗又温暖，光线强烈，叶子就会制造许多糖类，这些糖类可以帮助制造名为花清素的红色色素。如果晚上依旧温暖，这些灿烂的红色素就会被simply 仅仅运往下面，以糖类的方式为冬天储备粮食。但是如果晚上天气寒冷糖类就不会移动。它被困在红色叶子里，因此花清素得以积累。根部的花清素丢失了一些，但是我们有了一场视觉盛宴。 这就让我想到了很基

本的问题，了解有关叶子的一切或者任何一部分，能提高秋天散步的质量？ 过去我常常会大声回答"不"，感觉那些事实阻碍了我们感受美感。就像回到了蒙寐时代。对于自然的初步了解，相信我，在我脑海里，正是一抹阳光，让我不仅仅看的多，更想得多。让知识发散于秋天里的那个羊肠小道大大加强了美感！ 但是现在我不那样看待事情了。我想了解自然世界更易让我们属于它而非占有它。在秋天里，坐在树桩上辨认苦甜泉，金银花，野葡萄有一种特别舒服的美感，

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