高级英语第二册期末试卷及答案

Ⅰ. Word explanation: (30%)

1. convict

A. criminal

B. aggressor

C. captain

D. captor

2. plight

A. condition

B. irritation

C. conscience

D. objection

3. putrid

A. clear

B. religious

C. purified

D. decaying

4. infuriate

A. set apart from others

B. fill with rage

C. become fastened

D. keep in a certain position

5. vantage

A. advantage

B. disadvantage

C. comfortless position

D. variable situation

6. perspicacious

A. determinate

B. flagitious

C. keen

D. prestigious

7. unfathomable

A. which can't be understood

B. which can be measured

C. which is not realistic

D. which is not deep

8. succinctly

A. successfully

B. clearly

C. obviously

D. continuously

9. derelict

A. grievous

B. deprived

C. abandoned

D. hunted

10. intoxication

A. exhilaration

B. extrication

C. extinction

D. extraction

11. myopic

A. obscure

B. short-sighted

C. far-reaching

D. uncertain

12. incarceration A. importance

B. compassion

C. imprisonment

D. influence

13. barbarity

A. cruelty

B. forgiveness

C. civilization

D. commitment

14.invective

A. beautiful words

B. facial expressions

C. convincing speech

D. abusive language

15. alienat

A. ally

B. estrange

C. unite

D. oppose

16.corny

A. old fashioned

B. stupid

C. humorous

D. opinionated

17. diabolical

A. boring

B. dreadful

C. interesting

D. reasonable

18.debris

A. small individual parts

B. completely good places

C. well preserved pieces

D. scattered broken pieces

19. ponderous

A. considerate

B. thoughtful

C. heavy

D. divided

20. forsake

A. save

B. abandon

C. support

D. benefit

21. heed

A. rise on feet

B. strike on the head

C. pay attention to

D. give new life

22. desist

A. insist on

B. cease

C. hackle

D. castrate

23. immune

A. impure

B. revival

C. odorous

D. secure

24. fracas

A. appearance

B. wealth

C. residence

D. fight

25. pathology

A. the study of religion

B. the study of philosophy

C. the study of disease

D. the study of path

26. modulate

A. fix

B. vary

C. hesitate

D. speak

27. illicit

A. uneducated

B. unreasonable

C. unlawful

D. illiterate

28. slump

A. rise up

B. sink down

C. move on

D. repeat

29. subversion

A. rebuilding

B. succession

C. destroying

D. salvage

30. incredulous

A. unbelieving

B. increasing

C. industrious

D. unimproved

Ⅱ. Spell out the words according to the meaning.

1. Something that is _______ is deliberately deceitful, dishonest or untrue.

A. spontaneous

B. frenzied

C. fraudulent

D. stultifying

2. If something ____________ your skin, it cuts it badly and deeply

A. lacerate

B. demolish

C. scud

D. shrink

3. People and animals that are _________ are hostile and unfriendly.

A. inimical

B. derelict

C. facetious

D. aberrant

4. Something that is __________ is so bad or unpleasant that it makes you feel disgust or dismay.

A. appealing

B. appalling

C. apparent

D. appearing

5. If you _________, you travel or move slowly and not in any particular direction.

A. invoke

B. meander

C. prescribe

D. infuse

6. A person who acts without thinking about what they are doing is often called an ____________.

A. automation

B. automaton

C. automat

D. autonomy

7. A __________ is a group of trees that are close together, often because they have been planted in this way.

A. gruff

B. grudge

C. grovel

D. grove

8. If you ________ to something, you mention it in a

very indirect way.

A. illustrate

B. concoct

C. allude

D. invoke

9. If a place is ______ by a particular route or method of transport, you are able to reach it by this route or method.

A. accessible

B. assessable

C. accessable

D. acessable

10. If someone has _______ motives or reasons for doing something, they do not show their motives openly but hide them.

A. hideous

B. desultory

C. compulsive

D. ulterior

Ⅲ.Paraphrase: (10%)

1. All are expressions of creative transformation of nature by man' reason and skill.

2. They meet, in some unfathomable way, its obscure and unintelligible demands.

3. The benefit is that he begins to suspect home in the traditional sense is another name for limitations.

4. Every one of them looks on a cigarette as a more or less impossible luxury.

5. Yet both racing to alter that uncertain balance of terror that stays the hand of mankind's final war.

Ⅳ. Determine, according to the text, whether the following statements are true or false. Put a "T" for True and "F" for False. (15%)

1. The "sad young men" in the 20's were also called the

"lost generation" by F. Scott Fitzgerald.

2. The concerns and objectives of industrial psychologists are to make the workers happy and

satisfied.

3. With the spread of technology and science, people

become more and more identical.

4. "The King's English" was regarded as a form of racial discrimination during the Normal rule in England about

1154- 1399.

5. President Kennedy, in his address, made concrete proposals to stop the arms race and to build a just and

peaceful world.

6. The old women screamed in surprise when the writer gave her a five-sou piece because she was not taken notice of by anyone and treated as a human being.

7. If there is not a great disaster caused by a nuclear war, the universalizing force of technology will not continue to influence modern culture and the people's conscience.

8. In "the Future of the English", Priestley doesn't explain what the future of the English is going to be.

9. According to Mencken, the landscape of Westmoreland is not pleasant to look at for there are so

many ugly houses along the line.

10. John Koshak felt very guilty because it was he who made the final decision to stay and face the hurricane.

11. In "Loving and hating New York", the writer states he both loves and hates New York, but he fails to tell the

reasons, especially why he hates New York.

12. The machine aesthetic was discovered by Madame

Gabrielle Buffet-Picabia.

13. Science has showed that the world is made of real

material object that we see with our eyes.

14. There were no real architects in Westmoreland, or they could otherwise have built a chelet with low-pitched

roof and taller than it was wide.

15. Fromm agrees to the activities of those industrial psychologists, whose concerns and the objectives are to

increase the productivity of workers.

Ⅴ. Choose the one which fits the meaning of the texts we've learned. (10%)

1. Mencken wrote that when the house becomes absolutely black, it appears _________.

A. pleasing to the eye

B. ugly to the eye

C. dirty to the eye

D. horrible to the eye

2. When the girl, Polly, backfired him with all the logical fallacies she had learned from him, the law student felt that he was like _______________.

A. Madame Curie

B. Mr. Pidgeon

C. Pygmalion

D. Frankenstein

3. The general impression of the color of the houses in Westmoreland is ___________.

A. green

B. red

C. black

D. yellow

4. There is always a great danger that "words are harden into things for us" means that there is always a great danger that ____________

A. we might forget that words are only symbols and take them for things they are supposed to represent.

B. we might remember that words are only symbols

and they are not concrete things.

C. we might forget that words are concrete things.

D. we might remember that words are only symbols and they are only representation of concrete things.

5. "You would go far to find another girl so agreeable" means _______________

A. It would be easy if you could find another girl who was so agreeable.

B. It would be easy if you could find another girl who was not so agreeable.

C. It would not be easy if you could find another girl who was so agreeable

D. It would not be easy if you could find another girl who was not so agreeable.

6. The Arab navvy was hungry. He was not used to begging, so he sidled slowly toward the writer. Here " he sidled slowly" means _________.

A. he spoke slowly and shyly

B. he looked shyly and sidewise

C. he looked shyly and sidewise

D. he looked shyly and sidewise

7. In the Middle Ages, work, according to Fromm, was

_________

A. a duty.

B. a drudgery

C. meaningful.

D. forced labor

8.The stated policy of Kennedy toward Latin American countries is summed up in the phrase:________

A. "alliance for progress".

B. "revolutionary belief".

C. "help them help themselves"

D. "support their own freedom"

9. The look of the young Negro soldier that Orwell was expecting was ________

A. gthat of profound respect.s

B. that of curiosity

C. that of curiosity

D. sensitive and uneasy.

10. The writer of "In Favor of Capital Punishment" wants _____

A. to abolish capital punishment.

B. the government to support capital punishment

C. to retain capital punishment.

D. to refute capital punishment.

Ⅵ. Reading comprehension: (15%)

TEXT A THE PLEDGE

The old woman glanced for a moment at what he had brought to pawn, but at once stared in the eyes of her uninvited visitor. She looked intently, maliciously and mistrustfully.

A minute passed; he even fancied something like a sneer in her eyes, as though she had already guessed everything. He felt that he was losing his head, the he was almost frightened, so frightened that if she were to look like that and not say a word for another half minute, he thought he would have run away from her.

"Why do you look at me as though you did not know me?" he said suddenly, also with malice. "Take it if you like, if not I'll go elsewhere, I am in a hurry."

He had not even thought of saying this, but it was suddenly of itself. The old woman recovered herself, and her visitor's resolute tone evidently restored her confidence.

"But why, my good sir, all of a minute... What is it?" she asked, looking at the pledge.

"The silver cigarette case; I spoke of it last time, you know."

She held out her hand.

"But how pale you are, to be sure... and your hands are trembling too? Have you been bathing, or what?"

"Fever," he answered abruptly. "You can't help getting pale... if you've nothing to eat," he added, with difficulty articulating the words.

His strength was failing him again. But his answer sounded like the truth; the old woman took the pledge.

"What is it?" she asked once more, scanning Raskolnikov intently and weighing the pledge in her hand.

"A thing... cigarette case...Silver... Look

at it."

"It does not seem somehow like silver...How he had wrapped it up!"

Try to untie the string and turning to the window, to the light (all her windows were shut, in spite of the stifling heat), she left him altogether for some seconds and stood with her back to him. He unbuttoned his coat and freed the axe from the noose, but did not yet take it out altogether, simply holding it in his right hand under the coat. His hands were fearfully weak, he felt them every moment growing more numb and more wooden. He was afraid he would let the axe slip and fall... A sudden giddiness came over him.

1. "... she had already guessed everything" means that the old woman ________

A. was sure that he had stolen something.

B. was aware that he was sick unto death.

C. was sure that he was up to something evil.

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