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however的用法

however的用法
however的用法

however的用法

一般情况however都是和but区别使用的。

辨析however和but

二者都意为“可是,但是”;

but是并列名词,连接两个并列分句,上下二句在总的意义上构成了对比。

I really don't like cheese, but I will try just a little this time.我实在是不喜欢吃奶酪,但是这次我要尝一点。

however不能直接连接两个分句,必须另起新句,并用逗号隔开。

It was raining hard. However, we went out to look for the boy. 雨下得很大,不过我们还是出去寻找那个孩子

1.however比but用的场合更正式,so however用于书面语,而but 常用于口语.

2.however后有"," 而but 没有

3.另外,however的意思还不只局限于"但是;然而"

肯定式为as...as,否定式为not so...as...,用于书面语和正式文体;not as...as...,用于口语和非正式文体。对于一般学习者可以不加区分。第一个是:不是像什么一样的。做个比较第二个是:不是像什么那样的。描述一个事物物。

表示三者或三者以上的比较用最高级,意为“最……”,句型中经常带有表示比较范围介词短语in…或of…结构:主语+V.+the+adj.最高级+比较的范围

because of后加东西,比如说

I am late because of the broken car。

because后不能直接加东西,要加句子,比如说I am late because the car is broken。because后面接句子;because of后面接非句子,即短语或者非谓语。

如:1.I did not answer the telephone at that time,because I was washing my clothes then.(去掉because,后半部分仍然是个句子)

2.I did not see you because of his arrival.(去掉because of,后半部分不是句子)

1. 用作形容词

(1)表示与职务、身份、场合是否相称,用词组be fit for

The book is fit for children.

She is not fit for the job.

(2)“恰当的,得体的,健康的”的意思。如:

The room is a fit place for study.

He keeps himself fit by running 5 miles every day.

2. 用作动词

(1)表示衣服鞋袜等是否合身要用动词。如:

His coat fits beautifully.

This suit doesn’t fit me well. Have you got a larger size?

(2)还可作“配合,安装,安置”讲。如:

The key doesn’t fit the lock.

A man came and fitted the telephone for her.

让步状语从句用法归纳

SDN让步状语从句 让步状语从句是状语从句中的一种,其本身也是状语从句。一般翻译为“尽管……”或“即使……”,就是我们日常生活中用的“退一步说……”的感觉。 引导让步状语从句的连词主要有以下这些:though,although,while,as; even if,even though; whether...or...; no matter+疑问词,疑问词-ever,regardless of+名词/名词短语/名词从句,despite,in spite of。切记although,though 不可与but连用,但可以与still和yet连用。 ⑴though,although表示“虽然,纵然”之意。 这两个连词意思大致相同,在一般情况下可以互换使用。在口语中,though较常使用,although比though 正式,二者都可与yet,still或never,the less连用,但不能与but连用。例如: My will remains firm though I must lower my physical sights. 尽管我得降低体育(锻炼)的目标,但我的意志是坚强的。 Though I believe it,yet I must consider. 尽管我相信这一点,但我还得考虑考虑。 Although/Though he was exhausted,(still) he kept on working. 虽然他已经精疲力竭了,但仍然继续工作。 Although/Though he is very old,(yet) he is quite strong. 他虽然年纪大了,身体还很健壮。 值得注意的是,although引导的让步状语从句位于主句之前的情况较多,though引导的让步状语从句可位于主句之前或主句之后。例如: She passed the examination though she had not studied very hard. 她虽然不用功学习,考试却及格了。 ⑵as,though表示“虽然……但是”,“纵使……”之意。 as引导的让步状语从句必须以部分倒装的形式出现,被倒装的部分可以是表语、状语或动词原形,though 也可用于这样的结构中,但although不可以这样用。例如: Object as you may,I’ll go.(=Though/Although you may object,I’ll go.) 纵使你反对,我也要去。 Hard as/ though he works,he makes little progress. (=Though he works hard,he makes little progress.) 尽管他学习很努力,但几乎没取得什么进步。 Child as/though he was,he knew what was the right thing to do.(=Though he was a child,he knew what was the right thing to do.) 虽然他是一个孩子,但他知道该做什么。 Fast as you read,you can’t finish the book so soon. 纵然你读得快,你也不能这么快读完这本书。 Lover of towns as I am ,I realize that I owe a debt to my early country life. 尽管我爱城市,但我知道,以往的乡村生活使我受益匪浅。 Small as atome are,they are made up of still samller units. 尽管原子很小,但它们由更小的单位构成。 ⑶even if,even though 表示“即使……”,“纵使……”之意,含有一种假设。 这两个复合连词的意思基本相同。它们常互换使用,但意义有细微差别。even if引导的让步从句含有强烈的假定性,可用来表示与事实相反的假设,但不能用来描述已经发生的事实。而even though引导让步状语从句时,是以从句的内容为先决条件的,即说话人肯定了从句的事实,表示已经发生了的事。例如: We’ll make a trip even if/though the weather is bad. 即使天气不好,我们也要作一次旅行。 Even if he is poor,she loves him. (=He may be poor,yet she loves him.)

however的用法

With the possible exception of the Beatles, no other band has become so successful so quickly. 可能除了披头士乐队这个例外,还没有哪个乐队如此转瞬走红的。 并列句中连接词语的功能 2006-03-01 18:54:21 ??英语中,包含两个或两个以上互不依从的主谓结构的句子称为并列句,各个相互独立的主谓结构叫作分句,多数情况下并列句中的分句由并列连接词来连接。并列句的分句之间关系密切,而并列连接词是分句之间关系的纽带,它们起着承上启下的作用,显示了分句之间逻辑关系,指示了说话人思维的走向。因此,正确理解和掌握连接词语是我们能否正确理解话语篇章意义的关键。表示并列关系的词语除了并列连词(如:and,but,or,so,for等),还有并列词组(如:in addition,as a result 等)和连接性副词(如:however,moreover,otherwise等),这里统称为连接词语。根据连接词语的语义功能,可将其分类如下: 1.表示补充、添加关系的连接词 这类连接词表示后面分句的句意是对前面分句句意的补充,说的是同类事情。常用的有:and,in addition,besides,moreover,furthermore,likewise,in the same way,what’s more 等。例如: Irene did not answer,and James,too,ceased speaking. 艾琳没有回答,詹姆斯也不再说话。(说的都是"保持沉默") Bicycling is good exercise,moreover,it doesn’t pollute the air. 骑自行车是项很好的运动,而且又不污染空气。(说的都是骑自行车的优点) A flood will break a dam;likewise, the oppressed people everywhere will overthrow their oppressors in the end. 洪水会冲毁大坝,同样,任何地方的被压迫人民也会推翻他们的压迫者。(说的是同一道理) 2.表示转折关系的连接词 这类连接词表示后面分句在意义上与前面的分句发生了转折,说的是不同情况或不同的观点。常见的有:but,however,nevertheless,instead,on the contrary,on the otherhand,yet,by contrast,whereas等。例如: The situation looked desperate,but they didn’t give up hope. 形势看来非常危急,但他们没有放弃希望。 It’s too wet to go for a walk;let’s go swimming instead. 天气潮湿,不宜去散步,我们改去游泳吧。 There was no news;nevertheless,she went on hoping. 尽管没有消息,她仍抱着希望。 3.表示因果关系的连接词

六种常见的让步状语从句例析-最新教育文档

六种常见的让步状语从句例析 英语中的让步状语从句多种多样。本文将对其作一归纳和分析。 1.由although 或though 引导的让步状语从句。这两个词都不能同时与but连用,但可以与yet 连用。Though 引导让步状语从句时,可将从句中的表语提到though的前面。例如: Although he is young, he knows a great deal. 尽管他很年轻,但他懂得很多。 Smart though he is, he doesn’t study hard.尽管他很聪明,但他学习不下功夫。 2.由as 引导的让步状语从句。这种让步状语从句通常以以下几种形式出现: 1)名词/形容词/过去分词+as+主语+/be/其它动词。前置的表语为名词时,其前往往不带冠词。例如: Impressive as the record is, it fades next to the story of Armstrong’s struggle against diseases.尽管这项记录给人的印象深刻,但不如阿姆斯 特朗同疾病作斗争的故事令人瞩目。 Well paid as he was, he often ended up in financial trouble.尽管他工资很高,但经常入不敷出。 Teenager as he is, he knows a great deal. 尽管他是个十几岁的孩子,他知道的东西却很多。 Hero as he is, he has shortcomings. 尽管他是个英雄人物,但他也

有缺点。 2)副词+as+主语+谓语+其他成分。例如: Much as I like this book, I will let you read it first.尽管我非常喜欢这本书,但我还是想让你先读一读。 注:若从句中没有副词,可以将谓语部分中的主动词提到as前面,再在主语后面加may/might/can/could/will/would等情态动词或助动词do/did/does等。例如: Try as he might, Tom couldn't get out of the difficulty.尽管汤姆很努力,但他仍不能摆脱困境。 Search as I would everywhere , I could find no sign of him.尽管到处寻找,我也不能发现他的一点行踪。 3.由even though 或even if 引导的让步状语从句。例如: Even if we should fail ten times, we wouldn’t lose heart.即使我们失败十次,我们也不会灰心丧气。 Even though you don’t come, I will call you up at night.即使你不来,我晚上也会给你打电话。 4.由whether ….or引导的让步状语从句。例如: Whether you are boys or girls, you must obey the rules of the school. 不论你们是男生还是女生,你们都必须遵守学校的规章制度。Whether you go there by sea or by air, you will enjoy your trip. 不论乘船还是乘飞机去那儿,你的旅途都会愉快的。 5.由while 引导的让步状语从句。例如:

it 做形式主语和however 用法

不管however以何种形式出现,它都不外乎以下两种用法。 1. 用作副词 (1) 表示让步:意为“无论如何”“不管怎样”,用来修饰形容词或副词, 其词序为:however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语。这样用的however其实具有连词的功能,用以引导让步状语从句。如: however much he eats, he never gets fat. 不管他吃多少,他永远吃不胖。 用于此用法时,请注意以下几点: ①此用法属however所有用法中最重要的考点,同学们务请引起高度重视。 ②这样用的 however 与 no matter how 大致同义。如: People always want more, however [no matter how] rich they are. 人总是富了还想再富。 however [No matter how] hard I worked, she was never satisfied. 无论我多么努力地工作,她从来没满意过。 ③有时从句谓语可用情态动词。如: Don’t laugh, however funny it may be. 无论多么有趣也不要笑。 I’ll try to finish it in time, however hard it may be. 无论多么难,我也要按时完成。 ④“however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语”有时可以有所省略。如: I refuse, however favorable the conditions. 不管条件如何有利,我都不干。(conditions 后省去了are) I’d rather have a room of my own, however small (it is), than share a room. 无论房间多么小,我宁愿一个人住一间,而不愿意与别人合住一个房间。 A grammar rule, however true (it is), is useless unless it can be understood. 一条语法规则,不管如何正确,除非能懂,否则毫无用处。 (2) 表示转折:尤其用于谈及一个既成事实时,表示转折,其意为“可是”“仍然”等。可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。如: My father, however, did not agree. 但是,我父亲不同意。 My room is small; however, it’s comfortable. 我的房间很小,但却很舒服。 He said that it was so; he was mistaken, however. 他说情况如此,可是他错了。注:however不能像 but(但是)那样直接连接两个句子(注意正句中的标点符号)。如: 我们都已尽了最大的努力,不过我们还是输了。. 正:We all tried our best, but we lost the game. 正:We all tried our best; however, we lost the game. 正:We all tried our best. however, we lost the game. (3) 表示惊奇或强调:相当于how ever的用法,其意为“究竟怎样,到底以什么方式”。如:however did you get here without a car? 没有汽车你究竟是怎样来的呢? No matter +疑问词或者疑问词-ever 含义为“无论……都, 不管……都”。他们引导让步状语从句,并且可以互换。

but,however,while,although和though用法小结

but, however, while, although和though用法小结 【观察】阅读下列句子,注意各句中黑体单词的用法。 1. We have made some achievements, but we should be modest. 2. He promised to help me. However, he is busy and hasn’t come. 3. She felt ill. She went to work, however, and tried to concentrate. 4. He said that it was so; he was mistaken, however. 5. You like sports, while I’d rather read. 6. While I understand what you say, I can’t agree with you. 7. Although / Though it was late, she went on working. 8. Tired though he was, he went on working. 9. Although he’s got a good job now, he still complains. 10. She promised to phone. I heard nothing, though. 【归纳总结】 ★but与however均可表示转折,意为“但是,然而”,都可以引出表转折意义的句子(句1-句4),但二者用法也有区别: 1. 从语义上看,but所表示的是非常明显的对比,转折的意味较however要强。 2. 从语法上看,but是个并列连词,而however却是个连接副词(句2-句4)。 3. 从语序上看,but总是位于它所引出的分句之首,而however可位于句首、句中或句尾。

英语中however的用法

英语中however的用法 1. 表示“在……期间”,是介词,不要将其误用作连词。如: 他在巴黎期间,与他的朋友住在一起。 误:During he was in Paris, he lived with his friends. 正:While he was in Paris, he lived with his friends. 正:During his stay in Paris, he lived with his friends. 2. during 和for 均可表示一段时间,但两者有差别。 (1) during 通常表示事件发生在何时(when),而for则表示事件持续了多长时间(how long)。如: He was in hospital for six weeks during the summer. 他在夏天住了6 个星期的医院。 (2) 两者之后均可接由the whole 引起的时间短语,但通常不能接由all 引起的时间短语。如: 他整个夏天都住在那儿。 正:He stayed there for [during] the whole summer.

误:He stayed there for [during] all the summer. (3) 在“数词+时间名词”之前以及在some time, a long time之类表示泛指一段时间的词组之前,可用介词for,但不用during。如: He lived here for ten years (for some time). 他在这儿住过10 年(一段时间)。 3. during与in均可表示“时间点”,有时可互换。如: I'll be on holiday in [during] August. 我将在8月度假。 He woke up three times in [during] the night. 夜里他醒了3 次。 但在使用时还有以下几点要注意: (1) 比较而言,during 更强调时间的延续,in 只是指一般性的某一时间。因此若表示状态或习惯性动作,多用during,否则以用in为常见。如: Many people suffered hardship during the war. 许多人在战争期间受苦遭难。 He was injured in the war. 他在战争期间受了伤。 (2) 在stay, visit, meal等表示行为要持续一段时间的名词之前,只能用during 而不能用in。如:

however的状语从句

however的状语从句 however的状语从句however作为连词时,引导让步状语从句,意思是“不管怎么样”. 例: however much he eats, he never gets fat. 不管他吃多少,他永远吃不胖. in one’s own home one can acts however he wishes. 在自己家里一个人想干什么都行. however作为连词时一般只能引导让步状语从句 让步状语从句让步状语从句,是指状语从句中的一种,其本身也是状语从句。一般翻译为“尽管……”或“即使……”,就是我们日常生活中用的“退一步说…”的感觉。 引导让步状语从句的连词主要有以下这些: though,although,while,as; even if,even though; whether...or...; no matter+疑问词,疑问词-ever,regardless of+名词/名词短语/名词从句,despite,in spite of。 切记although,though 不可与but连用,但可以与still 和yet连用。 however的用法(一)用作连接副词,相当于no matter how,引导让步状语从句,意思是“不管怎样……”“无论如何……”,具体结构有以下两种:

1.however+形容词+主语+系动词,例: however rich people are,they always seem anxious to take more money. 无论人们有多富裕,他们似乎总是渴望挣到更多的钱。 2.however+副词+主语+谓语,例: however fast he runs,he can’t catch up with us. 无论他跑得多快也不能赶上我们。 (二)用作连词,引导让步状语从句,意思是“怎么样都行”。例: in one’s own home one can acts however he wishes. 在自己家里一个人想干什么都行。 行下去。

一道高考题引发对however用法的思考

一道高考题引发对however用法的思考 however用法详解 一、考点描述however是高考英语中一个十分重要的考点,近几年来每年的各省考题均有所涉及。请看两道典型高考真题: 1. You should try to get a good night?s sleep _____ much work you have to do. A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever 【分析】答案选A。however作连接副词时,与no matter how相当,后接形容词或副词,意为“无论……”“不管……”。句意是:不管你有多少工作要做,你都应该好好休息一个晚上。 2. He tried his best to solve the problem, _____ difficult it was. A. however B. no matter C. whatever D. although 【分析】答案选A。因difficult是形容词,修饰形容词要用连接副词however(无论如何,不管多么),引导一个让步状语从句。 二、用法详解 不管however以何种形式出现在高考题中,它都不外乎以下两种用法。1. 用作副词(1) 表示让步:意为(1) “无论如何”“不管怎样”,用来修饰形容词或副词,其词序为:however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语。这样用的however其实具有连词的功能,用以引导让步状语从句。如:Phone me when you arrive, however late it is. 你到达之后就给我打电话,不论多么晚也要打。However much he eats, he never gets fat. 不管他吃多少,他永远吃不胖。However cold it is, he always goes swimming. 不管天有多冷,他都去游泳。You won’t move the stone, however strong you are. 不管你力气有多大,也休想搬动那块石头。However far it is, l intend to drive there tonight 不管有多远,我今晚也要开车到那儿去。用于此用法时,请注意以下几点:①此用法属however所有用法中最重要的考点,同学们务请引起高度重视。②这样用的howeverfont-family: 'Times New Roman'">②与no matter how 大致同义。如:People always want more, however [no matter how] rich they are. 人总是富了还想再富。However [No matter how] hard I worked, she was never satisfied. 无论我多么努力地工作,她从来没满意过。③有时从句谓语可用情态动词。如:Don’t laugh, however funny it may be. 无论多么有趣也不要笑。I’ll try to finish it in time, however hard it may be. 无论多么难,我也要按时完成。④“however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语”有时可以有所省略。如:I refuse, however favorable the conditions. 不管条件如何有利,我都不干。(conditions后省去了are) I’d rather have a room of my own, however small (it is), than share a room. 无论房间多么小,我宁愿一个人住一间,而不愿意与别人合住一个房间。 A grammar rule, however true (it is), is useless unless it can be understood. 一条语法规则,不管如何正确,除非能懂,否则毫无用处。 一条语法规则,不管如何正确,除非能懂,否则毫无用处。 (2) 表示转折:尤其用于谈及一个既成事实时,表示转折,其意为“可是”“仍然”等。可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。如:My father, however, did not agree. 但是,我父亲不同意。My room is small; however, it’s comfortable. 我的房间很小,但却很舒服。My room is small; however, it’s comfortable. He said that it was so; he was mistaken, however. 他说情况如此,可是他错了。注:however不能像but(但是)那样直接连

让步状语从句的讲解与用法

让步状语从句是状语从句中的一种,其本身也是状语从句。一般翻译为“尽管……”或“即使……”,就是我们日常生活中用的“退一步说……”的感觉。 使用的连词 引导让步状语从句的连词主要有以下这些:though, although,while, as; even if, even though; whether...or...; no matter+疑问词,疑问词-ever,regardless of+名词/名词短语/名词从句,despite,in spite of。切记although不可与but连用 用法 (1)though, although表示“虽然,纵然”之意。这两个连词意思大致相同,在一般情况下可以互换使用。在口语中,though较常使用,although比though正式,二者都可与yet, still或never,the less连用,但不能与but连用。例如:Although/Though he was exhausted, (still) he kept on working. 虽然他已经精疲力竭了,但仍然继续工作。 (2)as, though表示“虽然……但是”,“纵使……”之意。as引导的让步状语从句必须以部分倒装的形式出现,被倒装的部分可以是表语、状语或动词原形,though也可用于这样的结构中,但although不可以这样用。 例如:Object as you may, I’ll go.(=Though/Although you may object, I’ll go.) 纵使你反对,我也要去。 (3)even if, even though 表示“即使……”,“纵使……”之意,含有一种假设。这两个复合连词的意思基本相同。它们常互换使用,但意义有细微差别。even if 引导的让步从句含有强烈的假定性,可用来表示与事实相反的假设,但不能用来描述已经发生的事实。而even though引导让步状语从句时,是以从句的内容为先决条件的,即说话人肯定了从句的事实,表示已经发生了的事。 例如:We’ll make a trip even if/though the weather is bad. 即使天气不好,我们也要作一次旅行。 (4)whether...or...表示“不论是否……”,“不管是……还是……”之意。由这一个复合连词引导的让步状语从句旨在说明正反两方面的可能性都不会影响主句的意向或结果。 例如:You'll have to attend the ceremony whether you're free or busy. 不管你忙不忙,都要参加这个典礼。 Whether you believe it or not, it's true.无论你是否相信,这都是真的。 (5)“no matter+疑问词”或“疑问词-ever”的含义为“……都……;不管……都……” 它们引导的让步状语从句可以互换。 例如:No matter what happened, he would not mind. (=Whatever happened, he would not mind.)无论发生了什么,他都不会介意的。No matter who you are, you must keep the law.(=Whoever you are, you must keep the law.不管你是谁,你都要遵纪守法。但“no matter+疑问词”结构只能引导让步状语从句,而“疑问词-ever”还可以引导名词性从句。例如:Whatever

代词的用法one however 与instead的区别的练习题

专题专练 2013-10-19 韩晓威Multiply choice A. that B. one C. it D. what 1.I need a pen. Do you have________? 2.I want a box for my book, _______ that isn’t too big. 3.Mr. Green asked me to borrow a book for him, _______ about how to be a good volunteer. 4.The number 5.12 is a special number, _______ I think, that will be remembered by the Chinese people. 5.---Good morning. May I help you? ---Yes, I’m looking for a flat. I’d like _____ with two bedrooms 6.---Why don’t we take a little break? ---Didn’t we just have ________? 7.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______ I will always treasure. Fill in the blankets with however or instead 8. The composition is all right; there’s room for improvement,__________. 9. I’d like to go shopping with you; __________, my two hands are full. 10. The medicine had been applied. ___________, it did not seem to have much effect. 11. Mark is busy writing the report at the moment. Let me go _________. 12 It’ll take days by car, so let’s fly _________. 13. He didn’t answer my question. __________, he asked me a strange question. 14. Last Summer I went to France. This year I’m going to Italy __________. 15. If Harry is not well enough to go with you, take me _________. 16. Mr. Black seldom teaches his students boring historical facts in class. ______, he allots(分配) most of the time to free discussions. A. Instead B. Therefore C. However D. Nevertheless 17. Furniture and flooring usually come to mind when we think of ways to use bamboo. Not many of us, ________, think of bamboo clothing. A. thus B. therefore C. however D. meanwhile

whatever,whoever,whichever,whenever,wherever, however用法归纳

whatever,whoever,whichever,whenever,wherever, however用法归纳 一、引导状语从句 它们都可用来引导状语从句(让步状语从句),其大意为“无论什么(是谁、哪一个、什么时候、什么地方、如何)”等,相当于英语中的no matter what (who, which, when, where, how)。如:Whatever [No matter what] you say, I believe you. 无论你说什么,我都相信你。 Whoever [No matter who] telephones, tell them I’m out. 不管是谁打电话,都说我出去了。Whichever [No matter which] day you come, I’ll be pleasedto see you. 无论你哪天来,我都欢迎。 Whenever [No matter when] you come, you are welcome. 你什么时候来,我们都欢迎。 We found the people friendly wherever [no matter where] we went. 无论我们走到哪里,我们都发现人们很友好。 However [No matter how] much he eats, he never gets fat. 无论他吃多少,他都不发胖。 注:有时从句谓语可用情态动词: 无论他在哪里,我都要找到他。 正:I’ll find him, wherever he is. 正:I’ll find him, wherever he may be. 无论发生什么事都要保持冷静。 正:Keep calm, whatever happens. 正:Keep calm, whatever may happen另外,whoever 的宾格也是whoever, 而不是whomever, 后者在现代英语已基本不用,有的词典已不收录此词。如: Whoever you marry, make sure he can cook. 不管你跟谁结婚,他一定要会做饭才行。 二、引导名词性从句 除引导状语从句外,whatever, whoever, whichever等还可引导名词性从句(主语从句或宾语从句)。如: He does whatever she asks him to do. 她要他做什么,他就做什么。 I will just say whatever comes into my mind. 我想到什么就说什么。 Whoever breaks the rules will be punished. 谁违反这些规则都将受到处罚。 I’ll give the ticket to whoever wants it. 请想要这票,我就把它给谁。 Whichever team gains the most points wins. 哪个队得分最多,哪个队就赢。 Whichever of us gets home first starts cooking. 我们当中无论哪个先到家,哪个就先开始做饭。

高考复习:让步状语从句与倒装

让步状语从句与倒装 适用学科英语适用年级高三 适用区域全国课时时长(分钟)1课时/60分钟知识点让步状语从句与倒装 教学目标知识:让步状语从句倒装 方法:简明扼要的讲解,并配套经典习题的练习 能力:提升对让步状语从句的的熟练程度 教学重点让步状语从句与倒装 教学难点掌握规律,正确做题

教学过程 一、课堂导入 前面几堂课已经学习了条件状语从句,原因状语从句,结果/目的状语从句等,已经对状语从句的认识更加深了一步。 今天学习的就是让步状语从句。 那么什么是让步状语从句呢:让步状语从句因其引出不太充分的条件或较差的状态而得名,指条件退让一步,表示"虽然,尽管,即使"等概念。

二、复习预习 对上一节课的时间状语从句布置的作业进行讲解,点评,让学生们通过讲评能够复习上节课的知识。之后给出几个让步状语从句的题目,让学生们自己思考讨论如何选择,并做出分析,这样可以形成学生们独立思考独立学习的习惯,老师听了学生们的回答之后可以知道同学们对让步状语从句盲点在哪里,后面的讲课中可以针对性地进行讲解。

三、知识讲解 知识点1:引导让步状语从句的从属连词 1【考查点】主要的有although,though,even though,even if等: 例句: Although he is poor,he’s still happy.虽然他很穷,他仍然很快乐。 I will try it,though I may fail.即使我可能失败,我也要试一下。We’ll go even if it rains.即使下雨我们也要去。

2【考查点】除以上提到的大家比较熟悉的引导让步状语从句外,还应注意以下情况: (1)用when和while引导让步状语从句。不要认为when和while只引导时间状语从句,其实它们也可引导让步状语从句,意思是“尽管”或“虽然”: She stopped when she ought to have continued.尽管她应该继续下去,她却停住了。 While I understand what you say,I can’t agree with you.虽然我理解你的意思,但我还是不同意。(2)用whether…or…引导让步状语从句: I’ll do it whether you like it or not.不管你是否喜欢,我都要做。 Whether we help him or not,he will fail.不论我们帮助他与否,他都将失败。 (3)用whatever,whoever,however,whenever,wherever等引导让步状语从句: He does whatever she asks him to do.她要他做什么,他就做什么。 Come whenever you like.你爱什么时候来就什么时候来。

however让步状语从句倒装省略

however让步状语从句倒装省略 however让步状语从句倒装省略引导的让步状语从句不完全倒装,形容词提前,后面继续陈述。 如however cheap it is,i don't want to buy it. 让步从句也不一定倒装,如, i like to buy this house,however i do not have the money. 引导让步状语从句的连词主要有以下这些: though,although,while,as; even if,even though; whether...or...; no matter+疑问词,疑问词-ever,regardless of+名词/名词短语/名词从句,despite,in spite of。 切记although,though 不可与but连用,但可以与still 和yet连用。 however的造句 1. the mechanics of the job, however, have changed little since then. 不过,工作流程从那以后就几乎没有任何变化。 2. the deal with chelsea may not, however, be dead. 不过,与切尔西的交易或许还有戏。 3. what is missing, however, is an internal, artistic cohesion. 不过,缺乏的是一种内在的艺术凝聚力。 4. however, many customers found the smell of this

product distinctly off-putting. 然而,很多顾客觉得该产品有一股异味,非常难闻。 5. when angry or excited, however, he could be wild, profane, and terrifying. 但愤怒或激动的时候,他也会发狂、会骂人、令人生畏。 6. his testimony, however, was only one in a salvo of new attacks. 然而他的证词只是新一轮唇枪舌剑中的一股火力。 7. they were not finished, however, not by any means. 不过,他们并没有结束,绝对没有。 8. some of the food crops failed. however, the cotton did quite well. 有些粮食作物歉收。但棉花的收成仍相当不错。 9. such cars, however, do grip the road well, even in the dry. 不过,这种车即使在干燥路面上也表现出了良好的抓地性能。 10. however, the rationale for such in-itiatives is not, of course, solely economic. 然而,这种提议的根据当然并不仅仅是经济方面的。 让步状语从句的用法让步状语从句表示:虽然,尽管,即使等概念,由although, though(尽管,即使),however(无论怎样),whatever(无论什么),whoever(无论谁),whomever(无论谁),whichever(无论哪个),whenever(无论何时),wherever(无论哪里),whether(是否),no matter (who,what,where,when,

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