搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 小学英语动词及专项训练

小学英语动词及专项训练

小学英语动词及专项训练
小学英语动词及专项训练

小学英语动词及专项训练

1.动词的定义:表示动作或状态的词叫做动词。表示动词的词如ask ,walk等

2.动词的分类:

(1)实义动词又叫行为动词,能独立做谓语:如open,hold , learn

(2)系动词又称连系动词,不能独立做谓语,后边必须接表语组成系表结构,说明主语的状态、性质、特征等:be动词

(3)助动词,主要协助动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫做助动词。它本身没有词义,和实义动词一起构成各种时态和语态,也可构成否定或疑问结构:do、will、should、would

(4)情态动词,表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法,认为其可能、应该或必要等。由于词义不完全,不能单独作谓语,要后接动词完成谓语部分:must、can、could、may、will 3.动词的基本形式

(1)动词原形:动词未经任何变化的原来形式。如:have、cut、see

(2)第三人称单数现在时:动词一般现在时的第三人称单数形式的构成和名词复数构成法相似。

A.直接加“s”:read--reads leave---leaves

B.以e结尾的动词,直接加“s ”: come--comes close---closes

C.以s. x. sh. ch.o结尾的单词,加“es ”: watch---watches fix---fixes wash---washes go--goes

D.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词,变“y”为“i”, 再加“es”: cry---cries

E.以“元音字母+y”结尾的单词,直接加“s”:play---plays

(3)过去式的变化规则:

A.直接加“ed”:look--looked watch---watched

B.以e结尾的动词,直接加“d”: live--lived love--loved

C.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词,变“y”为“i”, 再加“ed ”: cry---cried

D.以“元音字母+y”结尾的单词,直接加“s ”:play---played

E.动词不规则变化表

Infinitive Past tense Infinitive Past tense

1. am, is was

2. keep kept

3. are were

4. let let

5. become became

6. make made

7. begin began 8. meet met

9. bite bit 10. put put

11. blow blew 12. read read

13. buy bought 14. ride rode

15. catch caught 16. run ran

17. come came 18. say said

19. cost cost 20. see saw

21. cut cut 22. sing sang

23.dig dug 24. sit sat

25.do did 26. sleep slept

27. draw drew 28. speak spoke

29. drink drank 30. sweep swept

31. eat ate 32. take took

33. fall fell 34.teach taught

35. feed fed 36. tell told

37.feel felt 38.think thought

39. fly flew 40. throw threw

41.forget forgot 42.understand understood

43. get got 44. give gave

45. wake woke 46. go went

47. wear wore 48. grow grew

49. win won 50. have/has had

51. write wrote 52. know knew

53 .break broke

4.动词的时态

一、一般现在时: 表示经常性、规律性习惯性的动作或现在存在的状态。

结构:

1. 动作词一般用原形,但如果是第三人称单数时(如Tony ,he ,she ),动作词用第三人称

单数形式,即加s 或es ;

在主语前加do, does帮助疑问句,后面的动词用原形;

在动作词前加don’t, doesn’t 帮助否定句,后面的动词用原形。

2. 句子中没动作词时,用be动词:is , am , are ;

is , am , are 放在主语前帮助疑问句;

is , am , are 后面加上not帮助否定句。

3. 情态动词can, may, should,must引起的句子是一般现在时,后面接动词用原形;

can, may, should,must 放在主语前帮助疑问句,后面接动词用原形;

can, may, should, must后面加上not帮助否定句,后面接动词用原形。

4. 肯定祈使:动词原形+ 其它

否定祈使句:Don’t +动词原形+ 其它

5.感叹句:What a mess! What a beautiful desert! What beautiful flowers! ——What+(形)名How beautiful! How beautiful the flower is! How beautiful the flowers are! ——How+形

A. 肯定句:(非第三人称单数)主语+V+其它We come from China.

(第三人称单数)主语+Vs+其它He comes from China.

主语+be (is, am, are)+其它We are from China.

主语+情态动词(can, may, should, must)+V+其它She must go.

B. 否定句:(非第三人称单数)主语+don’t +V+其它We don’t come from China.

(第三人称单数) 主语+doesn’t +V+其它He doesn’t come from China.

主语+be (is, am, are) not+其它I aren’t from China.

主语+情态动词(can, may, should, must)+not +V+其它C.一般疑问句:Do +(非第三人称单数)主语+V+其它Do you come from China?

Does +(第三人称单数)主语+Vs+其它Does he come from China?

be (Is, Am, Are)+主语+其它Are you from China?

情态动词(Can, May, Should, Must)+主语+ V+其它She can’t go.

D.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+do +(非第三人称单数)主语+V+其它Where do you come from?

特殊疑问词+does +(第三人称单数)主语+Vs+其它Where does he come from?

特殊疑问词+be (is, am, are)+主语+其它Where are you from?

特殊疑问词+情态动词(Can, May, Should, Must)+主语+ V+其它Can she go?

二、现在进行时: 表示现在正在进行的动作。结构:

1. be动词( is , am , are) + 动词ing (现在分词);

is , am , are 放在主语前帮助疑问句,后面的动词加ing;

is , am , are 后面加上not帮助否定句,后面的动词加ing。

A. 肯定句:主语+be(is, am, are)+Ving+其它They are coming here.

B. 否定句:主语+be(is, am, are)+not +Ving+其它They aren’t coming here.

C. 一般疑问句:be(Is, Am, Are)+主语+ Ving+其它Are they coming here?

D. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ be(is, am, are)+主语+ Ving+其它What are they doing?

三、一般过去时:表示过去某个时间里发生了的动作或状态。结构:

1. 动作词用过去式(ed ) ;

在主语前加did帮助疑问句,后面的动词用原形;

在动作词前加didn’t帮助否定句,后面的动词用原形。

2. 句子中没动作词时,用be动词的过去式:was , were;

was , were 放在主语前帮助疑问句;

was , were后面加上not帮助否定句。

A. 肯定句:主语+Ved+其它We came from China

主语+be (was, were)+其它We were from China.

B. 否定句:主语+didn’t +V +其它We didn’t come from China.

主语+be (was, were) +not+其它We weren’t from China.

C.一般疑问句:Did +主语+V +其它Did you come from China?

be (Was, Were)+主语+其它Were you from China?

D.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ did +主语+V +其它Where did you from?

特殊疑问词+ be (was, were)+主语+其它Where were from?

四、一般将来时:表示将来某个时间的动作或状态。结构:

1. be going to + 动词原形

is , am , are 放在主语前帮助疑问句;

is , am , are 后面加上not帮助否定句。

2. will+ 动词原形

will放在主语前帮助疑问句,后面接动词用原形;

will后面加上not帮助否定句,后面接动词用原形。

A. 肯定句:主语+will +V +其它He will dig a hole.

主语+ be going to +V +其它He is going to dig a hole.

B. 否定句:主语+will not +V +其它He won’t dig a hole.

主语+ be not going go +V +其它He isn’t going to dig a hole.

C.一般疑问句:Will+主语+V+其它Will he dig a hole?

Be(Is, Am, Are) +主语going to +V+其它Is he going to did a hole?

D.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will+主语+V+其它What will he do?

特殊疑问词+be(is, am, are) +主语going to +V+其它What is he going to do?

五、过去进行时:表示过去某时正在进行的动作。结构:

1. be动词( was, were) + 动词ing;

was, were 放在主语前帮助疑问句,后面的动词加ing;

was, were后面加上not帮助否定句,后面的动词加ing。

A. 肯定句:主语+be(was, were)+Ving He was digging a hole.

B. 否定句:主语+be(was, were)+not +Ving He wasn’t digging a hole.

C. 一般疑问句:be(Was, Were)+主语+ Ving Was he digging a hole?

D. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ be(was, were)+主语+ Ving What was he doing (二)时态意义与结构一览表:

时态时态意

义与

主语

动词形式

常用时间

肯定句否定句(特殊)疑问句

一般现在时1.表示现

在的状

态。

be

三单is is not (疑问词) is +主语always,

often, now

usually,

sometimes,

ever, never,

in the morning’

in the afternoon,

in the evening,

at night,

on Sunday,

every

once a week,

twice a month,

I am am not (疑问词)am+主语

you,复are are not (疑问词)are+主语

2. 表示

经常性习

惯性的动

作、兴趣

爱好或能

力。

所有

主语

can +V can not +V (疑问词)can +主语+V

may +V may not +V (疑问词)may+主语+V

must +V must not +V (疑问词)must+主语+V

should

+V

should not

+V (疑问词)

should+主语+V

行三单Vs doesn’t +V (疑问词)does +主语+V

动词非三单V don’t +V (疑问词)do +主语+V

3 times a year

3.祈使句be 无Be D on’t be Be quick. Don’t be worried. 行

无V D on’t +V Listen to me. Don’t push.

4.感叹句What a mess! What a beautiful desert! What beautiful flowers! How beautiful! How beautiful the flower is! How beautiful the flowers are!

般过去时表示过去

了的动作

或状态。

be

单—you was was not (疑问词) was +主语

yesterday,

this morning,

before that,

last…

复+you were were not (疑问词)were+主语

为所有主语

Ved didn’t +V (疑问词)did +主语+V

现在进行时表示现在

正在进行

的动作。

三单is +Ving is not +Ving (疑问词) is +主语+Ving now,

Listen!

Look!

Where’s

I am +Ving am not +Ving (疑问词)am+主语+Ving

you,复

are

+Ving

are not +Ving (疑问词)are+主语+Ving

过去进行时表示过去

某时正在

进行的动

作。

单—you was +Ving was not +V ing (疑问词)was+主语+Ving

yesterday

this morning

at that time

at nine …

复+you

were

+Ving

were not

+V ing

(疑问词)were+主语+Ving

一般将来时表示

将要

发生

的动

作或

状态。

1

be

所有

主语

will+ be won’t+ be (疑问词)will+主语+ be

tomorrow,

this evening,

later,

in a minute,

after that,

next…

Will+ V won’t +V

(疑问词)Will+主语+

V

2

三单is going to+V is not going to+V (疑问词)is+主语going to+V

I am going to+V am not going to+V (疑问词)am+主语going to+V

you,复are going to+V are not going to+V (疑问词)are+主语going to+V

习题:

1.I______(be not) a middle school student.

2.She ______(be) in Class Six ,Grade One . We________(be) all Y oung pioneers. 3.Sam and I________(be) in different classes .

5.There _______(be) a map on the wall. There _______(be) some boats in the river. 7.There__________(be) a pencil-box and some books in the bag .

8.There__________(be) two bikes and a car near the house.

9.I can ___________(see) some flowers on the table.

10. Y ou must__________(find) those things.

11. ______ you ________(have) a new watch?

12. Let me _________(see),please. I __________(not have) a watch .

13. I think he ___________(be)back in a week.

14. It's time ___________(play) games.

15. I want ___________(take) some books to the classroom .

16. Could you ___________(take) it to your room ?

17. It's snowing now. We can go out __________ (play) in the snow.

18. ___________(not jump) too high! Would you like___________(drink) tea ?

19. She __________(like) her new skirt .

20. The men ____________(work) near the house now.

(完整版)小学英语动词练习题

姓名________得分_______ (总分: 10分) 圈出正确的单词。 1. Sarah (A. watched//B. watches) TV yesterday evening. 2. I’m going to (A. climb// B. climbing ) mountains this Sunday. 3. I like spring best, because I can (A. fly// flying) a kite. 4. My mother (A. buys//B. bought) me a present every birthday. 5. Did you (A. clean // B. cleaned) the room yesterday? 6. I (A. was// B. am) shy before. 7. John (A. buy// B. bought ) a book last night. 8. Look! Wu Yifan (A. swimming// B. is swimming). 9. There (A. is// B. are) many trees in the forest now. 10. His father is a teacher. He (A. teach//B. teaches) English. 1.() 2.() 3.() 4.() 5.() 6.() 7.() 8.() 9.()动词练习二

姓名________得分_______ (总分: 10分) 动词练习五 -Did you learn English?-__________ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, you did.We _____ grandfather tomorrow. A. visitB are visitingC are going to visitI usually _____ to school at 8:00. A. went A. tomorrow A. went A. read A. read A. like A does A doesB. goes B. yesterday B. go B. am reading B. reads B. liked B do B doC. go C. last weekendC. goes

小学英语单词分类汇总(人教版)[1]

小学英语单词大全(人教版) 一、学习用品 pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case(pencil-box)铅笔盒 ruler尺子eraser(rubber)橡皮crayon 蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀book书bag(schoolbag)书包 story-book故事书comic book连环漫画册notebook 笔记本 post card明信片newspaper 报纸magazine杂志 二、人体 head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm胳膊shoulder肩膀hand 手finger手指leg腿knee膝盖foot脚toe脚趾tail尾巴 三、动物 cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭子rabbit兔子horse马elephant大象ant 蚂蚁kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴子fish鱼bird鸟panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴 四、人物 friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩sister姐妹brother兄弟mother(mom)妈妈father(dad)爸爸uncle叔叔man男人woman 女人Mr先生Miss小姐,老师lady女士parents父母grandparents 祖父母grandpa爷爷,外公grandma奶奶,外婆people人 aunt阿姨;姑妈;伯母;舅妈son儿子principal校长 cousin堂兄弟姊妹;表兄弟姊妹classmate同班同学

university student大学生pen pal 笔友pal朋友,伙伴 五、职业 teacher老师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农夫singer歌手writer作家actor 男演员actress女演员artist艺术家,美术家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计师policeman警察salesperson 售货员cleaner 清洁工baseball player 棒球运动员assistant助手六、颜色 red红色blue蓝色yellow黄色green绿色white白色black黑色pink粉色purple紫色orange橘色brown棕色 七、食品 rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish 鱼肉tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜soup汤ice-cream冰激凌Coke可乐juice果汁tea 茶coffee咖啡(breakfast 早餐lunch午餐dinner晚餐,正餐) 八、水果和蔬菜 apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橘子peach桃子grape葡萄watermelon西瓜strawberry草莓coconut椰子pineapple菠萝eggplant茄子green beans青豆,绿豆,四季豆cucumber 黄瓜tomato番茄potato土豆onion 洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage 卷心菜九、衣服

(完整版)小学英语动词及专项训练

小学英语动词及专项训练 1.动词的定义:表示动作或状态的词叫做动词。表示动词的词如ask ,walk 等 2.动词的分类: (1)实义动词又叫行为动词,能独立做谓语:如open,hold , learn (2)系动词又称连系动词,不能独立做谓语,后边必须接表语组成系表结构,说明主语的状态、性质、特征等:be 动词 (3)助动词,主要协助动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫做助动词。它本身没有词义,和实义动词一起构成各种时态和语态,也可构成否定或疑问结构:do、 will 、should、would (4)情态动词,表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法,认为其可能、应该或必要等。由于词义不完全,不能单独作谓语,要后接动词完成谓语部分:must 、can、 could 、may 、will 3.动词的基本形式 (1)动词原形:动词未经任何变化的原来形式。如:have、cut 、see (2)第三人称单数现在时:动词一般现在时的第三人称单数形式的构成和名词复数构成法相似。 A.直接加“ s” :read--reads leave---leaves B.以 e 结尾的动词,直接加 “ s ” : come--comes close---closes C.以s. x. sh. ch.o结尾的单词,加“es ” : watch---watches fix---fixes wash---washes go--goes D.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词,变“ y”为“ i”, 再加“ es” : cry---cries E.以“元音字母+y”结尾的单词,直接加“ s” :play---plays (3)过去式的变化规则: A.直接加“ ed”:look--looked watch---watched B.以 e 结尾的动词,直接加 “ d” : live--lived love--loved C.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词,变“ y”为“ i”, 再加“ed ”: cry---cried D.以“元音字母+y”结尾的单词,直接加“ s ” :play---played E.动词不规则变化表 Infinitive Past tense Infinitive Past tense 1. am, is was 2. keep kept

外研版小学英语动词短语全教学提纲

动词短语 动词短语 汉译 动词短语 汉译 站起sit down 坐下 stand up point to …指向play with sb./ sth. (和……)玩

play football/ basketball/ ping-pong/ 踢足球、打篮球、 打乒乓球 play hide-and-seek/ five-stones/ clapping games 玩捉迷藏,五石游戏、拍手游戏 play the piano/ drums/ flute/ guitar 弹钢琴、打鼓、吹笛、 go swimming/ skiing/ skating/ shopping 去游泳、滑雪、滑冰、购物get up 起床go to bed 睡觉 go home 回家go to + city 去…… go to school/ work 去上学、上班 go to the park/ zoo/ supermarket/ /shop/ countryside 去公园、去动物园、去超市、去商店、去乡下 have breakfast 吃早餐have lunch 吃午餐have dinner 吃晚餐have firecrackers 放烟花sing a song 唱歌sing and dance 又唱又跳fly a kite 放风筝watch TV 看电视listen to CDs/ music/ the radio 听光碟、音乐、广播 hear of 听说、听到colour a picture 给画涂色paint a picture 绘画draw a picture 画画write a letter 写信tidy the room 整理房间 动词短语汉译动词短语汉译 do homework 做作业finish homework 完成作业make a cake 制作蛋糕put on your shoes 穿鞋

小学英语be动词练习题及答案

小学英语be动词练习题及答案 I ______ a girl. My name _______ Mary. I ______ 1years old. Here ______ my family photo. Look! These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents. This boy ______ my brother. He ________ 1years old now. That ______ my cat, Mimi. It ______ very lovely. 二、在下面的题目中填上恰当的Be动词。 1. I ________ Kitty. 2. She _______ a student. 3. Jane and Tom _________my friends. 4. My sisters _______ tall. 5. _______ there a table in the room? 6. There _____ some glasses on it. 7. There ________many monkeys in the zoo. 8. There_________ a beautiful rainbow in the sky. 9. I _______ at school now. 10. We ________ students. 11. They ________ in the zoo. 12. Yang Ling ________ ten years old. 13. There ________ an apple on the plate. 14. There ________ some milk in the glass 15. The cat _______ on the chair.

小学英语动词分类总结

小学英语动词分类总结集团档案编码:[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]

s w i m游泳 fly飞 jump跳 walk走 run跑 sleep睡觉 drinkwater喝水 getup起床 gotobed起床 gohome回家 gotoschool去上学 goswimming去游泳 gofishing去钓鱼 goshopping买东西 gohiking去远足 goskiing滑雪 goskating滑旱冰 goice-skating滑冰 playsports做运动 playping-pong打乒乓 playfootball踢足球 playthepiano弹钢琴 playchess下棋 playcomputergames玩电脑游戏 playtheviolin拉小提琴 listentomusic听音乐 watchTV看电视 readabook看书 writealetter写信 writeane-mail写邮件 writeareport写报告 takepictures拍照片 singanddance唱歌跳舞 drawpictures画画 flykites放风筝 dohomework做家庭作业 eatbreakfast吃早餐 domorningexercises晨练 haveEnglishclass上英语课 planttrees种树 visitgrandparents看望爷爷奶奶 makeasnowman堆雪人

rideabike骑车climbamountain爬山rowaboat划船takeatrip旅游dohomework做家务

小学英语动词及专项训练

小学英语动词及专项训练 LELE was finally revised on the morning of December 16, 2020

小学英语动词及专项训练 1.动词的定义:表示动作或状态的词叫做动词。表示动词的词如ask ,walk等 2.动词的分类: (1)实义动词又叫行为动词,能独立做谓语:如open,hold , learn (2)系动词又称连系动词,不能独立做谓语,后边必须接表语组成系表结构,说明主语的状态、性质、特征等:be动词 (3)助动词,主要协助动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫做助动词。它本身没有词义,和实义动词一起构成各种时态和语态,也可构成否定或疑问结构:do、will、should、would (4)情态动词,表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法,认为其可能、应该或必要等。由于词义不完全,不能单独作谓语,要后接动词完成谓语部分:must、can、could、may、will 3.动词的基本形式 (1)动词原形:动词未经任何变化的原来形式。如:have、cut、see (2)第三人称单数现在时:动词一般现在时的第三人称单数形式的构成和名词复数构成法相似。 A.直接加“s”:read--reads leave---leaves B.以e结尾的动词,直接加“s ”: come--comes close---closes C.以s. x. sh. 结尾的单词,加“es ” : watch---watches fix---fixes wash---washes go--goes D.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词,变“y”为“i”, 再加“es” : cry---cries E.以“元音字母+y”结尾的单词,直接加“s” :play---plays (3)过去式的变化规则: A.直接加“ed”:look--looked watch---watched B.以e结尾的动词,直接加“d” : live--lived love--loved C.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词,变“y”为“i”, 再加“ed ”: cry---cried D.以“元音字母+y”结尾的单词,直接加“s ”:play---played E.动词不规则变化表 Infinitive Past tense Infinitive Past tense 1. am, is was 2. keep kept 3. are were 4. let let 5. become became 6. make made

小学英语动词词组汇总

PEP人教小学英语必会动词词汇表 浙江省温州鹿城区教研员高晓霞(按字母顺序排列) answer the phone接电话become变成 buy购买 catch butterflies捉蝴蝶clean the bedroom打扫卧室clean the room打扫房间clean打扫,清洁 climb mountains爬山climb往上爬 collect leaves收集树叶collect stamps收集邮票come from来自,从……来come out露出,出现come来 cook dinner做饭 cook the meals做饭 count insects数昆虫 dive跳水 do an experiment做实验 do homework做作业 do housework做家务 do morning exercises晨练do the dishes洗碗碟 draw pictures画画 drink喝水 drive驾驶 eat breakfast吃早饭 eat dinner吃晚饭 eat吃 empty the trash倒垃圾enjoy从……获得乐趣 fall落下,跌落 feel感觉到 fight打架 find寻找 fly kites放风筝 fly飞 get off下车 get to到达 get up起床go to school上学 go to the cinema去看电影 go to work上班 go去 have a look看一看 have a picnic举行野餐 have art class上美术课 have breakfast吃早餐 have Chinese class上语文课 have dinner吃晚饭 have English class上英语课 have lunch吃午餐 have math class上数学课 have music class上音乐课 have P.E. class上体育课 have science class上科学课 have吃 help帮助 jump跳 know知道 leave离开 like喜欢 listen to music听音乐 live居住 look at看…… look for寻找 love爱,热爱 make a snowman堆雪人 make kites制作风筝 make the bed铺床 meet遇到,碰见 open打开 pick up leaves采摘树叶 plant trees种树 play chess下起 play football踢足球 play ping-pong打乒乓球 play sports进行体育活动 play the piano弹钢琴 play the violin拉小提琴 read a magazine阅读杂志 read books看书 read读,看 remember记住 ride a bike骑自行车 run跑 say说,讲 see看见 send寄,发送 set the table摆餐具 show展示 skate滑冰 sleep睡觉 speak说话,讲话 stop停 sweep the floor扫地 swim游泳 swing荡秋千 take a trip去旅行 take pictures照相 take乘坐 teach教 tell告诉,说 think想,思考 try尝试,试一下 use a computer使用计算机 use使用 visit grandparents看望(外)祖父 母 wait等 wake up醒,醒来 walk走 wash the clothes洗衣服 wash the windows擦窗户 watch insects观察昆虫 watch TV看电视 watch看 water the flowers浇花 welcome欢迎 work工作

(完整版)小学英语动词三单练习题

一、用do或does填空 1. ---What_____________ you want ? ---Some milk and an egg. 2. What____________ your father have? 3.___________ Ben like apples? 4.What ____________they like? 5.____________Jenny want spaghetti? 6.____________ they want steak? 7.____________ you want milk? 8._____________ we have french fries? 9.What _____________ Ann have? 10.____________ she want some yoghurt? 二、用don’t或doesn’t填空 1. I ____________ want any juice.I want some milk. 2. ---Does Ben like apples? ---No,he _____________. 3.---Does Jenny want spaghetti? ---No,she____________. 4.He _____________ want apples. 5.---Do you want soup? ---Yes, I __________. 6.We _____________ have apples.

7.They ______________ like steak. 8.Ann _______________ have peaches. 9.Emma ______________ want soup. 10.You _____________ have four bananas. 三、选择正确的动词填空 1.I _______________ (want/ wants) some milk. 2.They ______________ (have/ has) four apples. 3.We ____________ (likes/ like) spaghetti. 4.Ann _____________ (wants/ want) an egg. 5.Emma _____________ (have/ has) four oranges. 6.She ______________ (like/ likes) french fries. 7.Jenny _____________ (like/ likes) yoghurt. 8.You _____________ (has/ have) four peaches, and we _______________ (have/ has) two. 9.He _____________ (want/ wants) some soup.

人教版小学英语动词专题

人教版小学英语动词专题 一、动词的分类 (1)实意动词 实意动词也叫行为动词,是指有完整意义,能独立作谓语的动词。主要表示主语的动作、状态和品质,可分为及物动词和不及物动词。 A)及物动词是指可以直接跟宾语的实意动词。 Eg:I like pears 我喜欢梨。 I visited the farm last week. 我上周参观了农场。 B)不及物动词是指后面不能直接跟宾语的实意动词。它本身意义完整,跟宾语时必须加上相应的介词。 Eg:Look at the blackboard! 请看黑板! Listen to me! 请听我讲! (2)系动词 系动词也叫连系动词。它不能单独作谓语,必须和表语(常为名词,形容词等)一起构成系表结构,作句子的谓语。系动词按意义分为以下三类:、A)表示状态的系动词。be(是), seem(似乎), keep(保持), stay(保持……的状态), lie(处于……的状态)等。 Eg:He is a student. 他是一名学生。 Please keep quiet in the library. 请在图书馆里保持安静。 B)表示状态变化的系动词。get(得到), go(变), become(变成), turn (变得)等。 Eg:The day get shorter and the night get longer in autumn. 秋天,白天变得更短,夜晚变得更长。 The leaves of the trees turn green in spring. 春天,树上的叶子变绿了。 C)表示感觉的系动词。look(看上去,看起来), sound(听起来), feel(摸起来,觉得), taste(尝起来), smell(闻起来)等。 Eg:My mother looks young. 我妈妈看起来年轻。 Sounds great! 听起来不错! (3)助动词 助动词是协助主要动词构成谓语动词短语的动词。它本身没有意义,不能单独作谓语,只能和实意动词或系动词一起构成各种时态、语态、语气等,或构成否定和疑问结构。常见的助动词有be, do, shall(should)等。 Eg:Do you like PE? 你喜欢体育吗? He doesn’t study hard. 他学习不用功。 (4)情态动词 情态动词是表示说话人的语气和态度的动词。它本身有词义,但不能单独作谓语,必须和实意动词原形或系动词原形一起构成谓语,没有人称和数的变化。常见的情态动词有must, can, could, may, might, shall, should, will, would, need 等。 Eg:You must do your homework. 你必须完成家庭作业。 We should be quiet in the reading room. 我们应该在阅览室里保持安静。

四年级动词短语汇总

四年级动词短语汇总(上册) turn turn turns left turns right turning turning turned turned go read goes straight on reads a book going reading went read take listen takes pictures listens to music taking listening took listened watch play watches TV plays with a toy train watching playing watched played

fly ride flies a kite rides a bike flying riding flew rode talk get talks to my friend gets on talking getting talked got play basketball do playes football does taijiquan playing table tennis doing played did row play rows a dragon boat plays chess rowing playing rowed played

drink draw drinks soya milk draws pictures drinking drawing drank drew make make makes noodles makes dumplings making making made made run jump runs fast jumps high running jumping ran jumped jump ride jumps far rides fast jumping riding jumped rode

小学英语动词适当形式填空相关练习题

小学英语动词的适当形式填空强化练习题 1. Let me _______ (help) you find your story book. 2. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 3.Alice will_______(come) to our home tomorrow. 4. They______(be) on the farm a moment ago. 5.The boy ___________ ( draw)a picture now. 6.Today is a sunny day. We____________ (have) a picnic this afternoon. 7.We’re glad to_______(have)her at home. 8. We __________ (play)games now. 9. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 10. We _______(not watch) TV last Monday. 11. Listen ! Some girls _____________ ( sing) songs in the classroom . 12.I think we’d better_________(make) a shopping list first. 13. My brother _____________ (go) to Shanghai next week. 14.Jenny________(not go)to bed until(直到) 11 o'clock last night. 15. Would you like to_________(buy) things for New Year's Day? 16. My mother ____________ ( cook )some nice food now. 17.Thank you and your parents for_________(have) me today. 18.--What day _______(be) it today? --It's Saturday 19.Tom often_______(go) to school on foot. 20.It’s good for______(write). 21.We’re going to _____(buy) tomorrow’s air tickets. 22. You always _______(do) your homework better than Li Xiao. 23. I _______(be) ill yesterday. I'm still ______(stay)in bed now. 24.I like __________( fly) kites. 25.Would you like to go_______(shop) with me?

小学全英语单词短语汇总

英语1-6年级单词系统分类 COLOUR(颜色) 1.b lue蓝色(的) 2.green绿色(的) 3.red红色(的) 4.yellow黄色(的) 5.orange橘色(的) 6.purple紫色(的) 7.white白色(的) 8.black黑色(的) 9.brown棕色(的)SCHOOL (学校) 10.school学校 11.book书 12.chair椅子 13.class班 14.desk书桌 15.student学生 17.office办公室 18.gym体育馆 19.classroom教室 20.blackboard黑板 21.schoolbus校车 22.lights灯 23.lesson课 24.card卡片STATIONERY(文具)25.book书 26.notebook笔记本 27.paper纸 28.pencil铅笔 29.pencilcase笔袋 30.pen钢笔 31.eraser橡皮 32.ruler尺子 33.marker水彩笔 34.scissors剪子 35.envelope信封 36.stamp邮票 37.glue胶水 NUMBERS (数字) 38.number数字号码 39.zero零 40.one一 41.two二 42.three三 43.four四 44.five五 45.six六 46.seven七 47.eight八 48.nine九 49.ten十 50.eleven十一 51.twelve十二 52.thirteen十三 53.fourteen十四 54.fifteen十五 55.sixteen十六 56.seventeen十七 57.eighteen十八 58.nineteen十九 59.twenty二十 60.thirty三十 61.forty四十 62.fifty五十 63.sixty六十 64.seventy七十 65.eighty八十 66.ninety九十 67.onehundred一百 68.ninehundred九百 69.onethousand一千 70.tenthousand一万 71.first第一 72.second第二 73.third第三 74.fourth第四 75.fifth第五

小学英语动词、词组、句型汇总归纳

小学英语动词、词组、句型汇总归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理: 一.动词+介词 1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料… 2.listen to…听…… 3.welcome to…欢迎到…… 4.say hello to …向……问好 5.speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。如: This is my new bike. Please look it after.(×) This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√) 二.动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类: A.动词(vt.)+副词 1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。试比较: First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√) First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×)

First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√) B.动词(vi)+副词 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a015431976.html,e on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/a015431976.html,e in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。 三.其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games. 介词短语聚焦 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。如:in English,in the hat 2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5.in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。如:There are some in the tree. There are many apples on the trees. 6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。如:There’re four windows in the wall, and there is a map on the back wall. 7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。

小学be动词专项讲解及练习

Be 动词的用法: 1.Be动词包括:am ,is , are. 2.Be动词的含义为“是”或“在”。 Be动词真伟大,生出am is are, 我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它。 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。 变疑问,往前提,句尾问号莫丢弃。 变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。 4.肯定和否定句 I am (not) from China. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the classroom. Her eyes are(not) small. 5.一般疑问句Are you from China? Yes, I am. No, I am not. Is he a teacher? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. 6.am和is在一般过去时中变为was. (was not=wasn’t) are在一般过去时中变为were. (were not=weren’t) 练习题 1.What ____ your name? My name _____ Tom. 2.What ____ his name? His name __Kevin. 3.What ____ your mom’s name? Her name ____ Lula. 4.How _____ you? I ____ fine. 5.Where ____ you from? I ____ from Beijing. 6.Where ____ he from? He ____ from Canada. 7.Where ____ they from? They ____ from England. 8.Where ____ your mom from? She ____ from England. 9.Where ____ his teacher from? He ____ from Japan.

小学英语动词填空练习题

小学英语第八册动词练习题 1. Let me _______ (help) you find your story book. 2. He often ________(have) dinner at home. will_______(come) to our home tomorrow. 4. They______(be) on the farm a moment ago. boy ___________ ( draw)a picture now. is a sunny day. We____________ (have) a picnic this afternoon. ’re glad to_______(have)her at home. 8. We __________ (play)games now. 9. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 10. We _______(not watch) TV last Monday. 11. Listen ! Some girls _____________ ( sing) songs in the classroom . think we’d better_________(make) a shopping list first. 13. My brother _____________ (go) to Shanghai next week. (not go)to bed until(直到) 11 o'clock last night. 15. Would you like to_________(buy) things for New Year's Day? 16. My mother ____________ ( cook )some nice food now. you and your parents for_________(have) me today. day _______(be) it today? --It's Saturday often_______(go) to school on foot. ’s good for______(write). ’re going to _____(buy) tomorrow’s air tickets. 22. You always _______(do) your homework better than Li Xiao. 23. I _______(be) ill yesterday. I'm still ______(stay)in bed now. like __________( fly) kites. you like to go_______(shop) with me?

小学英语单词分类汇总表(带音标)

小学英语单词分类汇总表(带音标) 一、学习用品(school things)pen /pen/ 钢笔 pencil /'pensl/ 铅笔 pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒ruler /'ru:l?/ 尺子 book /buk/ 书 bag /b?g/ 包 post card /p?ustkɑ:d/ 明信片newspaper /'nju:z,peip?/ 报纸schoolbag /sku:lb?g/ 书包 eraser / i'reis? / 橡皮 crayon / 'krei?n / 蜡笔 sharpener / '?ɑ:p?n? /卷笔刀 story-book / 'st?:ri buk /故事书notebook / 'n?utbuk / 笔记本Chinese book / 't?ai'ni:zbuk / 语文书English book / 'i?gli? buk / 英语书math book/ m?θbuk/数学书magazine / ,m?g?'zi:n /杂志newspaper / 'nju:z,peip? /报纸dictionary / ['dik??'n?ri] / 词典 二、身体部位(body) foot / fut / 脚 head / hed /头 face / feis /脸hair / h?? / 头发 nose / n?uz /鼻子 mouth / mauθ /嘴 eye / ai /眼睛 ear / i? /耳朵 arm / ɑ:m /手臂 hand / h?nd /手 finger / 'fi?g? / 手指 leg / leg /腿 tail / teil /尾巴 三、颜色(colours) red /red/红 blue /blu:/蓝 yellow /'jel?u/黄 green /gri:n/绿 white /wait/白 black /bl?k/黑 pink /pi?k/粉红 purple /'p?:pl/ 紫 orange /'?:rind?/ 橙 brown /braun/棕 四、动物(animals) cat /k?t/猫 dog /d?g/狗 pig /pig/猪 duck /d?k/鸭 rabbit /'r?bit/兔子 horse /h?:s/马 elephant /'elif?nt/ 大象 ant /?nt/蚂蚁 fish /fi?/鱼 bird /b?:d/ 鸟 snake /sneik/蛇 mouse /maus/鼠 kangaroo /,k??g?'ru:/ 袋鼠 monkey /'m??ki/ 猴子 panda /'p?nd?/ 熊猫 bear /b??/熊 lion /'lai?n/ 狮子 tiger /'taig?/老虎 fox/f?ks/狐狸 zebra /'zi:br?/ 斑马 deer /di?/鹿 giraffe /d?i'rɑ:f/ 长颈鹿 goose /gu:s/鹅 hen /hen/ 母鸡 turkey /'t?:ki/ 火鸡 lamb /l?m/ 小羊 sheep /?i:p/绵羊 goat /g?ut/ 山羊 cow /kau/奶牛 shark /'?ɑ:k/鲨鱼 seal / si:l /海豹 五、人物(people) friend /frend/朋友 boy / b?i /男孩 girl /g?:l/女孩 mother /'m?e?/ 母亲 father /'fɑ:e?/ 父亲 sister /'sist?/姐妹 brother /'br?e?/兄弟 uncle /'??kl/叔叔 man /m?n/男人 woman/ 'wum?n/女人 Mr./'mist?/先生 Ms. [miz] 女士(用于婚姻状况不明的女子的 姓名之前) Mrs. ['misiz] (已婚的)夫人 Miss小姐 lady /'leidi/ 女士 mom /m m/ 妈妈 dad /d?d/ 爸爸 parents /'p??r?nts/父母 grandma /'gr?ndmɑ:/ grandmother /'gr?nd,m?e?/(外)祖母

相关主题